A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell...

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A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell

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Transcript of A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell...

Page 1: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

A review of the eukaryotic cell:

Elaborately compartmentalized systems

*Generalized animal cell

*Generalized plant cell

Page 2: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Chromosome duplication and

distribution during cell division

*Homologous chromosomes

*Diploid and haploid

Review of terms:

Page 3: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

The Mitotic Cell Cycle

*Mitotic phase vs. interphase

Subphases of interphase:

*G1 – first gap *S – synthesis

*G2 – second gap

Page 4: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Late Interphase ProphasePrometaphase

Mitosis

Page 5: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Metaphase Anaphase Telophase

Mitosis

*cytokinesis

Page 6: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Cytokinesis:

Animal cells Plant cells

Page 7: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Mitosis: Animal Cell

Page 8: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Mitosis: Plant Cell

Page 9: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Sexual vs. Asexual reproduction

“budding”

Page 10: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Overview of meiosis:

Two consecutive cell divisions

*meiosis I *meiosis II

AKA: Reduction-Division

Page 11: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Interphase Prophase I Metaphase I Anaphase I

Meiosis I

Page 12: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.
Page 13: A review of the eukaryotic cell: Elaborately compartmentalized systems *Generalized animal cell *Generalized plant cell.

Mitosis and Meiosis Compared:


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