A Raisin in the Sun (1959) by Lorraine Hansberry (1930-1965)
A Raisin in the Sun By: Lorraine Hansberry. American playwright whose A Raisin in the Sun (1959)...
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Transcript of A Raisin in the Sun By: Lorraine Hansberry. American playwright whose A Raisin in the Sun (1959)...
Lorraine HansberryLorraine Hansberry
American playwright whose American playwright whose A Raisin in the SunA Raisin in the Sun (1959) (1959) was the first drama by an was the first drama by an African American woman to African American woman to be produced on Broadway.be produced on Broadway.
Born May 19, 1930, Chicago, Born May 19, 1930, Chicago, Ill., U.S.—Died Jan. 12, 1965, Ill., U.S.—Died Jan. 12, 1965, New York, N.YNew York, N.Y
Hansberry was interested in Hansberry was interested in writing from an early age and writing from an early age and while in high school was while in high school was drawn especially to the drawn especially to the theatre. theatre.
She attended the University She attended the University of Wisconsin in 1948–50 and of Wisconsin in 1948–50 and then briefly the school of then briefly the school of the Art Institute of Chicago the Art Institute of Chicago and Roosevelt University and Roosevelt University (Chicago). (Chicago).
After moving to New York City, she After moving to New York City, she held various minor jobs and studied held various minor jobs and studied at the New School for Social at the New School for Social Research while refining her writing Research while refining her writing skills. skills.
In 1958 she raised funds to produce In 1958 she raised funds to produce her play her play A Raisin in the SunA Raisin in the Sun, which , which opened in March 1959 at the Ethel opened in March 1959 at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre on Broadway, Barrymore Theatre on Broadway, meeting with great success.meeting with great success.
Civil Rights Movement1954-1968
• Plessy vs. Ferguson: court cased ruled separate but equal. (allowed Jim Crow laws)
• Brown vs. Board of Education, overturned Plessy vs. Ferguson.
• Gov’t taking action and challenging segregation
Brown vs. Board of Education
• 1954
• Linda Brown was forced to walk 1 mile to a black school when a white school was within block
• Court ruled separate is inherently unequal= no segregation of schools.
NAACP
• Interracial organization
• Focused on challenging laws that prevented African-Americans from exercising their full rights as citizens
• Got two anti-lynching laws passed and helped with Brown vs. Board of Education
National Urban League
• Dealt mainly with economic issues
• Helped African-Americans moving to major American cities
• They helped them find work and apartments
CORE
• Congress of Racial Equality
• Bring peace through peaceful confrontation
• Gained strength from both white and blacks after WWII as the Civil Rights Movement began
Missionary
• a person strongly in favor of a program, set of principles, etc., who attempts to persuade or convert others.