A PHOTOGENETIC LINE · A tall man, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan aka Frontier Gandhi stands at Lahore...

2
A tall man, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan aka Frontier Gandhi stands at Lahore station in 1937 with the Karachi-based Gandhian Choithram Gidwani and behind them an unknown porter at the train door. Three years later, Khan is inside the train surrounded by people among them a young full-turbaned Sikh and someone at the edge of the frame holding a hat whose inside says, "Good Luck". At an unknown Frontier location, Khan is surrounded by members of the Non-violent Army he mobilised known as the Khudai Khidmatgars or Red Shirts which they dyed a brick red. In 1969 an older Khan is seen in a painted photograph breaking a fast next to Jayprakash Narayan, or JP who would soon be a key anti-Congress figure. 16 years later, his knees are up as he sits in the Congress Centenary celebrations in Delhi. A day earlier he was in a wheelchair being received by a delegation at Palam Airport including a dark-suited man named Rajiv Gandhi. In October 1992, a cutout of Rajiv Gandhi in more traditional clothes fell in Bangalore seriously injuring one person. We realise this is after Rajiv's death which took place in May 1991. A day after his death here is the forensic scientist Chandra Shekharan showing how Rajiv’s body lay after the bomb exploded. One month after that Chandra is seen testing a lie detector on a colleague. Twelve years later, he is finally ready to publish his investigation on the Rajiv Gandhi Assasination case as seen by the powerpoint on his desktop. Meanwhile daily life appears at the gate of the Forensic Science Labs in Madurai. While computers appear in more and more places -- As an object of interest to forensic investigators with a light bulb. As a gift given by the Dalit Panthers of India. As a new way to generate your kundali, or astrological future. In the background, the light bulb appears as part of a prehistory of the computer age where telephone numbers had to be found manually in linedexes, by mostly women operators. By now computers can be used for rescuing youth from militancy and making them collect Freedom CDs instead. Here is Mehbooba Mufti inaugurating a computer lab in Anantnag in South Kashmir sitting on a plasticked chair. That chair in the back is being repaired with plastic wire. Those five below are being carried by a BSF jawan. While those four are flying in the air on a Srinagar street which also contains a small cloud of teargas that grows bigger when the body of a Nisar Ahmed is being carried in a photo taken by the photojournalist Nisar Ahmed. The faraway gate behind the chairs-carrying jawan becomes Aman Setu a bridge between neighbours in a photo taken by the journalist Shujaat Bhukhari who was shot dead in Srinagar in 2018. A teargas explosion occurs on a lawn in Hyderabad's Osmania University next to men lying spreadeagled on another lawn in Hyderabad and women in Chennai's Police Commissioner's office lawns. A meadow grows where a village once stood, in Jamni. Also in Jamni, an old Banyan tree is on fire for unclear reasons the same reasons why a shady tree is cut on a Saturday in April in Chennai. Subramanya Bharati's cartoon of flightless birds cowering in the impossible interior of trees is from the vast collection of Tamil documents at the Roja Muthaiah Library. Whose founder died of poisoning from the chemicals he used to preserve them. Unlike Swaminatha Aiyar, Muthaiah doesn't have his own cutout looking over the library patrons. The Jaffna library hosted about 97,000 pieces of Tamil literary history when it was burned to a shell in 1981 one of the sparks igniting civil war in Sri Lanka. Claims on Tamil as a language go far back into shapes on rocks. How far back can this go? Dancers painted on rocks and one covered in plastic, at FTII. When people gather in Trivandrum at a kiss against fascism protest as audience or as kissers. Nearby there are professional cameras cameras sold as commodities and amateur ringside cameras. A PHOTOGENETIC LINE A 100-foot long branching sequence of cutouts, drawing from the photo archives of The Hindu, a 140 year old newspaper based out of Chennai. Cutouts are a way of reframing existing photographs as new organisms; not to remove their background environments, nor to frame heroic figures, but to create a new boundary or border for the image. A border, interior or exterior, that leads us to the next image. The sequence evolves by following one or more of these basic rules: a. People in the images grow older, or younger. b. Things in the background come into the foreground, or vice versa. c. Two photo captions refer to each other. The line thus created traverses a series of perceptual (shape), historical (time) and geographic (political) boundaries. Here, like in cinema, the cut is not a brick wall but an invitation: for increased traffic at any border. This work was first shown at the Chennai Photo Biennale 2019, supported by The Hindu. https://studio.camp

Transcript of A PHOTOGENETIC LINE · A tall man, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan aka Frontier Gandhi stands at Lahore...

Page 1: A PHOTOGENETIC LINE · A tall man, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan aka Frontier Gandhi stands at Lahore station in 1937 with the Karachi-based Gandhian Choithram Gidwani and behind them an

A ta

ll m

an, K

han

Abd

ul G

affa

r Kha

n ak

a Fr

onti

er G

andh

i st

ands

at L

ahor

e st

atio

n in

193

7w

ith

the

Kar

achi

-bas

ed G

andh

ian

Cho

ithr

am G

idw

ani

and

behi

nd th

eman

unk

now

n po

rter

at t

he tr

ain

door

.

Thre

e ye

ars

late

r, K

han

is in

side

the

trai

n su

rrou

nded

by

peop

le a

mon

g th

em a

you

ng fu

ll-tu

rban

ed S

ikh

and

som

eone

at t

he e

dge

of th

e fr

ame

hold

ing

a ha

t who

se in

side

say

s, "G

ood

Luck

".

At a

n un

know

n Fr

onti

er lo

cati

on, K

han

is s

urro

unde

d by

mem

bers

of t

he N

on-v

iole

nt A

rmy

he m

obili

sed

know

n as

the

Khu

dai K

hidm

atga

rs

or R

ed S

hirt

s w

hich

they

dye

d a

bric

k re

d.

In 1

969

an o

lder

Kha

n is

see

n in

a p

aint

ed p

hoto

grap

h br

eaki

ng a

fast

nex

t to

Jayp

raka

sh N

aray

an, o

r JP

who

wou

ld s

oon

be a

key

ant

i-C

ongr

ess

figu

re.

16 y

ears

late

r, hi

s kn

ees

are

up a

s he

sit

s in

the

Con

gres

s C

ente

nary

cel

ebra

tion

s in

Del

hi.

A d

ay e

arlie

r he

was

in a

whe

elch

air b

eing

rece

ived

by

a d

eleg

atio

n at

Pal

am A

irpo

rtin

clud

ing

a da

rk-s

uite

d m

an n

amed

Raj

iv G

andh

i.

In O

ctob

er 1

992,

a c

utou

t of R

ajiv

Gan

dhi i

n m

ore

trad

itio

nal c

loth

es fe

ll in

Ban

galo

re

seri

ousl

y in

juri

ng o

ne p

erso

n.

We

real

ise

this

is a

fter

Raj

iv's

deat

hw

hich

took

pla

ce in

May

199

1.

A d

ay a

fter

his

dea

th h

ere

is th

e fo

rens

ic s

cien

tist

C

hand

ra S

hekh

aran

sho

win

g ho

w R

ajiv

’s b

ody

lay

afte

r the

bom

b ex

plod

ed.

One

mon

th a

fter

that

Cha

ndra

is s

een

test

ing

a lie

det

ecto

r on

a co

lleag

ue.

Twel

ve y

ears

late

r, he

is fi

nally

read

y to

pub

lish

his

inve

stig

atio

n on

the

Raj

iv G

andh

i Ass

asin

atio

n ca

seas

see

n by

the

pow

erpo

int o

n hi

s de

skto

p.

Mea

nwhi

le d

aily

life

app

ears

at t

he g

ate

of th

e Fo

rens

ic S

cien

ce L

abs

in M

adur

ai.

Whi

le c

ompu

ters

app

ear i

n m

ore

and

mor

e pl

aces

--

As

an o

bjec

t of i

nter

est t

o fo

rens

ic in

vest

igat

ors

wit

ha

light

bul

b.

As

a gi

ft g

iven

by

the

Dal

it P

anth

ers

of In

dia.

As

a ne

w w

ay to

gen

erat

e yo

ur k

unda

li, o

r ast

rolo

gica

l fut

ure.

In th

e ba

ckgr

ound

, the

ligh

t bul

b ap

pear

s as

par

t of a

pr

ehis

tory

of t

he c

ompu

ter a

gew

here

tele

phon

e nu

mbe

rs h

ad to

be

foun

d m

anua

lly in

lin

edex

es, b

y m

ostl

y w

omen

ope

rato

rs.

By n

ow c

ompu

ters

can

be

used

for r

escu

ing

yout

h fr

om

mili

tanc

y an

d m

akin

g th

em c

olle

ct F

reed

om C

Ds

inst

ead.

Her

e is

Meh

boob

a M

ufti

inau

gura

ting

a c

ompu

ter l

ab

in A

nant

nag

in S

outh

Kas

hmir

si

ttin

g on

a p

last

icke

d ch

air.

That

cha

ir in

the

back

is b

eing

repa

ired

wit

h pl

asti

c w

ire.

Thos

e fi

ve b

elow

are

bei

ng c

arri

ed b

y a

BSF

jaw

an.

Whi

le th

ose

four

are

flyi

ng in

the

air

on a

Sri

naga

r str

eet

whi

ch a

lso

cont

ains

a s

mal

l clo

ud o

f tea

rgas

th

at g

row

s bi

gger

whe

n th

e bo

dy o

f a N

isar

Ahm

ed is

bei

ng

carr

ied

in a

pho

to ta

ken

by th

e ph

otoj

ourn

alis

t Nis

ar A

hmed

.

The

fara

way

gat

e be

hind

the

chai

rs-c

arry

ing

jaw

an b

ecom

es

Am

an S

etu

a br

idge

bet

wee

n ne

ighb

ours

in a

pho

to ta

ken

by th

e jo

urna

list S

huja

at B

hukh

ari

who

was

sho

t dea

d in

Sri

naga

r in

2018

.

A te

arga

s ex

plos

ion

occu

rs o

n a

law

n in

Hyd

erab

ad's

Osm

ania

Uni

vers

ity

next

to m

en ly

ing

spre

adea

gled

on

anot

her l

awn

in H

yder

abad

and

wom

en in

Che

nnai

's Po

lice

Com

mis

sion

er's

offi

ce la

wns

.

A m

eado

w g

row

s w

here

a v

illag

e on

ce s

tood

, in

Jam

ni.

Als

o in

Jam

ni, a

n ol

d Ba

nyan

tree

is o

n fi

re fo

r unc

lear

re

ason

s

the

sam

e re

ason

s w

hy a

sha

dy tr

ee is

cut

on

a S

atur

day

in A

pril

in C

henn

ai.

Subr

aman

ya B

hara

ti's

cart

oon

of fl

ight

less

bir

ds c

ower

ing

in th

e im

poss

ible

inte

rior

of t

rees

is

from

the

vast

col

lect

ion

of T

amil

docu

men

ts

at th

e R

oja

Mut

haia

h Li

brar

y.

Who

se fo

unde

r die

d of

poi

soni

ng fr

om th

e ch

emic

als

he u

sed

to p

rese

rve

them

.

Unl

ike

Swam

inat

ha A

iyar

, Mut

haia

h do

esn'

t hav

ehi

s ow

n cu

tout

lo

okin

g ov

er th

e lib

rary

pat

rons

.

The

Jaff

na li

brar

y ho

sted

abo

ut 9

7,00

0 pi

eces

of T

amil

liter

ary

hist

ory

whe

n it

was

bur

ned

to a

she

ll in

198

1 on

e of

the

spar

ks ig

niti

ng c

ivil

war

in S

ri L

anka

.

Cla

ims

on T

amil

as a

lang

uage

go

far b

ack

into

shap

es o

n ro

cks.

How

far b

ack

can

this

go?

Dan

cers

pai

nted

on

rock

san

d on

e co

vere

d in

pla

stic

, at F

TII.

Whe

n pe

ople

gat

her i

n Tr

ivan

drum

at a

kis

s ag

ains

t fas

cism

pro

test

as

aud

ienc

e or

as

kiss

ers.

Nea

rby

ther

e ar

e pr

ofes

sion

al c

amer

asca

mer

as s

old

as c

omm

odit

ies

and

amat

eur r

ings

ide

cam

eras

.

A PHOTOGENETIC LINE

A 100-foot long branching sequence of cutouts, drawing from the photo archives of The Hindu, a 140 year old newspaper based out of Chennai.

Cutouts are a way of reframing existing photographs as new organisms; not to remove their background environments, nor to frame heroic figures, but to create a new boundary or border for the image. A border, interior or exterior, that leads us to the next image.

The sequence evolves by following one or more of these basic rules:

a. People in the images grow older, or younger.b. Things in the background come into the foreground, or vice versa.c. Two photo captions refer to each other.

The line thus created traverses a series of perceptual (shape), historical (time) and geographic (political) boundaries. Here, like in cinema, the cut is not a brick wall but an invitation: for increased traffic at any border.

This work was first shown at the Chennai Photo Biennale 2019, supported by The Hindu.

https://studio.camp

Page 2: A PHOTOGENETIC LINE · A tall man, Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan aka Frontier Gandhi stands at Lahore station in 1937 with the Karachi-based Gandhian Choithram Gidwani and behind them an

An

amat

eur c

amer

aman

and

two

kids

laze

on

a sl

ow R

anji

day

Whe

n in

193

8, P

aynt

er o

f Eng

land

pla

ys a

n od

d sh

ot

The

seco

nd d

ay's

play

bet

wee

n In

dia

and

Wes

t Ind

ies

at

Eden

Gar

dens

in 1

967

is d

isru

pted

by

a cr

owd

burn

ing

chai

rs.

A c

row

d of

farm

ers

gath

ers

on A

nna

Sala

i in

Che

nnai

su

rrou

ndin

g a

seat

ed P

eriy

ar.

Who

we

see

bein

g pa

inte

d bl

ack

by a

Dra

vida

r Kaz

haga

m

mem

ber i

n 20

18.

The

new

spap

er c

apti

on d

epic

ts P

eriy

ar a

s an

"obs

truc

tion

to tr

affi

c"Bu

t it w

as a

lso

a de

liber

ate

cast

e-po

litic

s m

ove,

to in

stal

l him

in

fron

t of T

he H

indu

's of

fice

.

Insi

de a

n au

to, a

wou

ld-b

e br

ide

laug

hs a

fter

a

polic

e co

mpl

aint

by

the

groo

m.

A tr

ee p

lant

ed 2

0 ye

ars

ago

by a

n au

to-d

rive

r loo

ms

tall.

Whi

le n

earb

y an

othe

r tre

e fa

lls o

nto

a th

ree-

whe

eler

duri

ng c

yclo

ne V

arda

h.

In N

orth

Arc

ot in

197

9, th

e st

ruct

ure

of a

bus

is s

een

only

aft

er it

s co

llisi

on w

ith

a tr

ee.

A fi

re d

estr

oys

an R

TI o

ffic

e in

augu

rate

d by

"T

en D

amse

ls fr

om T

en D

istr

icts

"in

Guw

ahat

i.

A c

rane

mak

es h

oles

in w

alls

aft

er a

fire

leav

ing

the

stru

ctur

e in

tact

.

And

ano

ther

old

man

col

lect

s fl

agst

icks

fr

om a

n IN

TUC

pro

test

as

fire

woo

d.

The

arti

st g

roup

Sah

mat

pro

test

s in

favo

ur o

f the

film

Fir

ein

Del

hi.

The

Hin

du o

ffic

e in

Che

nnai

cat

ches

fire

in 2

013.

Its

inte

rior

s ar

e bl

acke

ned

and

com

pute

rs w

et.

"Far

mvi

lle is

a g

ame

all a

bout

plo

ughi

ng,

sow

ing

and

harv

esti

ng a

goo

d cr

op o

nlin

e"

Its

pink

hou

ses

have

som

e re

sem

blan

ce to

thos

e bu

ilt

for i

nter

nally

-dis

plac

ed M

uslim

s in

Man

nar,

Sri L

anka

.

The

roof

s of

fire

-hit

hut

s ar

e m

issi

ng,

in fr

ont o

f Che

tput

sta

tion

in M

adra

s.

Fore

nsic

s an

d po

lice

inve

stig

ate

a ho

le

cut i

n th

e ro

of o

f the

Egm

ore

Expr

ess

thro

ugh

whi

ch 5

.38

cror

es o

f goo

ds w

ere

stol

en.

A p

olic

eman

in s

hort

s w

atch

es a

s gr

adua

tion

day

un

fold

s in

the

Sena

te H

ouse

at M

adra

s U

nive

rsit

yw

here

this

wor

k w

as fi

rst s

how

n in

Mar

ch 2

019.

Thre

e po

licem

en g

uard

a H

indu

tem

ple

in K

arac

hi

afte

r the

sto

rmin

g of

the

Babr

i Mas

jid.

The

Sena

te H

ouse

was

bui

lt in

a In

do-I

slam

ic s

tyle

by

a B

riti

sh a

rchi

tect

in 1

879.

In 1

980

the

road

in fr

ont s

eem

s im

poss

ibly

em

pty.

A 1

966

scoo

ter a

ccid

ent n

earb

y up

ends

uni

dent

ifie

d bo

ttle

s on

the

road

.

A 2

014

prot

est b

y re

lati

ves

of a

wom

anse

t on

fire

by

her h

usba

nd b

lock

s it

.

It tu

rns

out t

hat t

his

smili

ng tr

affi

c po

licem

an

in B

anga

lore

has

no

shoe

s, o

r fee

t.

Shaj

i Joh

n th

e da

ncer

doe

s.

His

pos

e ha

s so

met

hing

to d

o w

ith

that

of K

amal

a D

evi's

hi

dden

beh

ind

the

tabl

eas

she

line

s up

her

sho

t in

1955

.

And

in c

lose

up,

40

year

s la

ter i

n 19

95.

Fina

lly, M

r. D

uke

of K

ashm

ir s

how

s th

at w

e ca

n al

so p

lay

blin

dfol

ded

and

prep

ares

to

sen

d us

bac

k do

wn

the

line.

A s

truc

ture

that

will

hol

d a

cuto

ut is

put

up

befo

re a

ssem

bly

elec

tion

s in

199

1.

In 1

985

a gi

ant c

utou

t of M

GR

is s

een

next

to

a po

ster

dep

icti

ng fa

min

e in

Ray

alse

ema.

Jaya

lalit

ha's

cuto

ut b

low

s in

the

win

d

whi

le P

anal

isw

ami s

till

nam

aska

rs

f

rom

one

that

was

take

n do

wn

by c

ourt

ord

er.

A

woo

den

hi-r

ise

scaf

fold

ing

is u

sed

to p

ract

ice

f

or fu

ture

fire

s, in

195

2.

An

old

man

in D

elhi

's w

inte

r bur

ns w

ood

wit

h a

w

arm

ing

flam

e

whi

le a

mak

eshi

ft h

i-ri

se re

scue

is n

eede

d fr

omfi

re a

t Ans

al T

ower

s in

Del

hi.

A fi

re b

urns

a s

ight

scre

en

reve

alin

g it

s st

ruct

ure.

CAMPA PHOTOGENETIC LINE

EXPERIMENTER- Hindustan Road April 13, 2019 - July 15, 2019