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    LA-11711-M

    Manua l

    C3

    . ; , ,

    , .

    : :; . , ,

    EPRODUCTION

    :.

    ..,,

    ,:,

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    Ed ited by Pa tr icia W. Mend i.us, Group 1S-11

    Prepared by H elen By ers, Group X-6

    I

    Art

    A ff ir ma ti ve A ct ion / E qu al Op por tu ni ty E mp loy er

    This reportwas prepared as an account oj work sponsored by an agency of the

    United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof,

    nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or impli ed, or assumes any legal

    l iability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or u s ef u ln e ss o f a n y information,

    ap~ratus, product , or process disclosed, or represents that i ts u se would not infringe

    prmrately owned rights. Reference herein toany specific commercial product, process, or

    service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise , does not necessarily constitute

    or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or faooring by the United States Government

    or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily

    s t a te o r r ef kct t h os e of the United Sta tes Government or any agency thereof .

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    LA-11711-M

    M anual

    Llc-705

    Issued: December 1989

    A Nuclear Cross Section

    Data Handbook

    H arl O M . Fi sher

    Los

    Mm-log

    L os Ala mos Na t ion al L a bor a tor y

    L os Ala mos,New Mexico 87545

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    CONTENTS

    P RE F AC E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    ACK NOWLE D G ME NTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    AB S TRAC T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    I .

    I I .

    I I I .

    I V.

    v.

    v.

    VI .

    INTROD U C TI ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    H AND B OOK CONTE NTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    ARRANG E ME NT OFTH E DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    A. Ta bula rDa ta . . .

    B . G ra phics D a ta . .

    H E ATI NG N U MB E R S

    D I S C U S S I ON . . . . .

    RE F E RE NC E S . . . .

    AP P E ND IC E S . . . .

    A. E xpla na t ory Not es

    B . C ross S ect ion Not es

    TABLES:

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    TAB LE I . I sot opes a nd E lement s C ont ained I n This Volume

    TAB LE I I . List of E lement s Alpha bet ica lly . . . . . . . .

    TAB LE II I . List of E lement s by At omic Number . . . .

    TAB LE IV. List of Rea ct ion Types or MTs . . . . . . .

    TAB LE V. E va lua t ions Wit h Nega t ive H ea t ing Numbers

    H -l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    D -2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    T-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    H e-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    H e-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . .

    . .

    . .

    . .

    . .

    . .

    . .

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    . . . . . . . . .

    vii

    vii

    1

    1

    3

    5

    6

    6

    6

    8

    11

    276

    276

    277

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    20

    22

    24

    26

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    Li-6 . . .

    Li-7 . . .

    B e-7 . .

    B e-9 . .

    B -10 . .

    B -I I . .

    c

    . . . .

    C-12 . .

    C-13 . .

    N-14 . .

    N-15 . .

    0-16 . .

    F-19 . .

    Na -23 .

    Mg . . .

    Al-27 . .

    S i . . . .

    P -31 . .

    S -32 . .

    cl . . .

    Ar . . .

    K

    . . . .

    Ca . . .

    Ti . . .

    v . . . .

    . .

    . . . . . .

    . . . . . .

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    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . .

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    . .

    28

    30

    32

    34

    36

    38

    40

    42

    44

    46

    48

    50

    52

    54

    56

    58

    60

    62

    64

    66

    68

    70

    72

    74

    76

    11

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    UL .

    Mn-55

    Fe .

    co-59

    Ni .

    Ni-58

    C u .

    G a .

    As-74

    As-75

    Kr-78

    Kr-80

    Kr-82

    Kr-83

    Kr-84

    Kr-86

    Y-88

    Y-89

    Zr .

    Nb-93

    Mo .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Rh -lo3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Aver a ge Fission P r oduct from 235U . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Aver a ge Fission P roduct from23gP u . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Ag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    78

    80

    82

    84

    86

    88

    90

    92

    94

    96

    98

    100

    102

    104

    106

    108

    110

    112

    114

    116

    118

    120

    122

    124

    126

    . . .

    111

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    Ag-107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Ag-109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    C d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    S n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Avera ge F ission P roduct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    Xe .,

    Xe-134

    Ba-138

    Sm-149

    E u . .

    Eu-151

    Eu-152

    Eu-153

    Eu-154

    G d . .

    Gd-152

    Gd-154

    Gd-155

    Gd-156

    Gd-157

    Gd-158

    Gd-160

    Ho-165

    H f . .

    Ta -181

    iv

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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    128

    130

    132

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    136

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    Np-237

    Np-238

    P u-237

    P u-238

    Pu-239

    Pu-240

    P u-241

    P u-242

    P u-243

    Am-241

    Am-242

    Am-243

    Cm-242

    Cm-243

    Cm-244

    Cm-245

    Cm-246

    Cm-247

    Cm-248

    B k-249

    cf-249

    cf-250

    cf-251

    cf-252

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    .. . . . . . . . . . .

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    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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    228

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    236

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    PREFACE

    When work on this handbook commenced nearly three years ago there were two

    fundamental goals that had to be addressed. First was providing the users of MCNP

    and its family of codes a current, portable, complet e(all of the recommended data

    comprising the MCNP library should be included), qualitative, yet concise refer-

    ence document containing isotopic information, evaluation information, the origin of

    the data, and its representation in both a tabular and graphical form. Secondly, and

    perhaps just as important, was the production of this document in a manner such

    that (a) the update of a single nuclide or several nuclides could be performed in a

    matter of minutes, and (b) the entire document could be updated and a new edition

    produced in a matter of weeks (depending of course upon the amount of upheaval

    in the MCNP data library). With the inclusion of the tabular data, pie-charts and

    cross-secton curves for the 129 evaluations which are the source of the default cross

    sections for MCNP, plus the accompanying explanatory information pertinent to each

    evaluation, we hope that the first objective has been achieved. Discerning a met hodol-

    ogy which would facilitate the accomplishment of the second objective was extremely

    dficult. Ideally, one wants a program which can be started and left unattended, while

    the desired data is automatically generated, formatted, and assimilated. Such an idea

    may seem a little far-fetched at first glance; however, when viewed in greater detail,

    one finds that the major prevent atives from having such a program are syst emit. Ever

    cognizant of the above factors, a Fortran Command Language (FCL) program (.FLO-

    GIN) was written to accomplish the task previously alluded to. Although the program

    cannot functionally perform all of the tasks required to make the generation of the

    handbook completely automatic, it comes as close as presently possible, considering

    the system constraints and the disparity of the data. To circumvent many of the con-

    straints imposed by the system(s) a small C-Shell program (MKHBK) was written to

    provide a direct communicative liik between the CTSS and UNIX computing environ-

    ments. In actuality, both .FLO GIN and MKHBK are controllers; the former allows

    one to automate repetitious processes, whereas the latter removes the task of manu-

    ally transporting, assimilating and processing large numbers of files and/or data from

    system-to-system. These controllers are very general in scope and simple in their ap-

    plication, and it is precisely this generality and simplicity which make them so powerful

    and instrument al in the accomplishment of the second objective mentioned above.

    ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

    The successful completion of any project of this magnitude requires the assistance

    and cooperation of many people. Although it is practically impossible to individually

    thank all the contributors from throughout the Laboratory for their helpful contri-

    butions, there are a few individuals whose assistance merits special attention. In

    particular, I would like to thank Robert Hotchkiss for the many hours of discussions

    and heated arguments that we had on formatting the data; for introducing me to FCL

    and holdlng my hand while I became familiar with it, and for his special effervescence

    which made a somewhat intractable task a great deal of fun. I also owe a special

    debt of thanks to my colleagues Robert L ittle and Robert (Big Bob) Seamen. The

    former for his many reviews of the document, constructive comments, corrections and

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    criticisms; the latter for his modification of the FICHE code which facilitated the for-

    matting of the text, for gathering and assimilating the necessary headiig information

    and for his special brand of fastidiousness and attention to detail whkh assured

    t h a t

    the quality and completeness of the document would be maintained. Lastly, I thank

    Mrs. Helen Byers for the many hours we spent discussing ~ in general and its use

    and application to the

    Handbook

    in particular.

    . . .

    Vlll

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    A NU C LE AR C ROS S S E C TI ON D ATA H AND B OOK

    by

    HarlO M. Fisher

    ABSTRACT

    Isotopic information,

    reaction data, data availabilityy,

    heating numbers, and evaluation information are given for

    129 neutron cross-section evaluations, which are the source

    of the default cross sections for the Monte Carlo code

    MCNP. Additionally, pie diagrams for each nuclide display-

    ing the percent contribution of a given reaction to the the

    total cross section are given at 14

    MeV,

    1 MeV, and ther-

    mal energy.

    Other information about the evaluations and

    their availability in continuous-energy, discrete-reaction, and

    multigroup forms is provided. The evaluations come from

    ENDF/B-V, ENDL85, and the Los Alamos Applied Nuclear

    Science Group T-2. Graphs of all neutron and photon pro-

    duction cross-section reactions for these nuclides have been

    categorized and plotted.

    I. INTRODUCTION

    C ross-sect ion da t a a r e t he essen tia l

    input t o a ll ra dia t ion t ra nspor t codes;

    a n d a bsolut ely n ecessa r y com pon en t of t he

    indeed, cross sect i on s m ust exist for ever y

    elem en t a n d isot ope w h ich a ppea r in a t ra n spor t pr oblem in or der t o effect a solut ion

    of t ha t problem. I t is t he cross sect ions w hich cont a in in form a tion a bout w ha t

    ha ppens t o t he neut rons a nd phot ons w hen t hey collide w it h a toms of t he ma teria l

    t hr ou gh w h ich t hey pa ss. F ur th er mor e, t he ph ysics in for ma t ion d ist in gu ish in g on e

    elem en t fr om a n ot her is a lso cen t a in ed in t he cr oss sect ion s.

    Neut ra l-pa rt icle t ra nsport codes such a s t he Mont e C a rlo code MC NP l need

    n eut ron in ter a ct ion , n eu tr on -in duced ph ot on pr od uct ion , a n d ph ot on in ter a ct ion

    cr oss sect ion s t o per for m t h e m a ny a n d va r ied eva lua t ion s a n d ca lcu la t ion s t o w h ich

    t he a scr ibe. Th is H a nd book pr ovid es in for ma t ion a bout t he n eu tr on in ter a ct ion a n d

    ph ot on pr od uct ion cr os s s ect ion s for t h e ev a lu a tion s on w h ich d efa u lt cr os s s ect ion s

    for MC NP a re ba sed, These n eut ron cr oss sect ion s a re com piet e in t he sense t ha t

    cr oss sect ion s, a n gula r dist ribu tion s, a n d secon da r y en er gy dist ribut ion s for ea ch

    r ea ct ion a re a va ila ble; cross sect ions for producin g phot on s a long w it h t he en ergy

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    a nd a ngula r dist r ibut ions of t he induced phot ons a re a lso ca rried on t hese files;

    h ow ever , n ot a ll n eut ron cr oss-sect ion set s in clu de ph ot on pr odu ct ion da t a .

    E ach neut ron cross-sect ion set is genera ted from a n eva lua ted da ta set . An

    eva lua t ed set of cross sect ion s is pr oduced by a na ly zing experim ent a lly m ea sured

    cross sect i ons a nd combining t he da ta w it h t he predict ions of nuclea r model ca l-

    cula t i on s in a n a t tem pt t o ext ra ct t he m ost a ccura t e cross-sect ion inform at ion . I n

    a n eva lua ted da ta set no a mbiguit y is a llow ed; t his simply mea ns t ha t a decision

    ha s been rea ched on w ha t t he cross sect ion for ea ch rea ct ion should be a nd w ha t

    t he seconda ry energy a nd a ngula r dist r ibut ions should be. The ma jor it y of t he

    da ta present ed in t his

    Handbook

    comes from Version V of t he America n na t iona l

    E ND F/B (E va lua t ed Nuclea r D at a F ile/B ) syst em .

    2$3Th es e cr os s s ect i on s a r e s up-

    plem en ted by ev a lu a tion s fr om t w o ot h er sou rces : t he L a w ren ce L iv er mor e N a tion a l

    La bora tory s E va lua ted Nuclea r D at a Libra ry (E ND L)4 a nd eva lua t ions from t he

    L os Ala m os Applied N uclea r S cien ce G r ou p T-2. O ld er ev a lu a tion s a cces sible fr om

    ot her sou rces h a ve n ow essen tia lly been ph ssed out .

    F rom a n y on e eva lua t ed da t a set , sever a l set s of cr oss sect ion s ca n be gen er a ted .

    F or t he Mont e C a rlo code MC NP t he eva lua t ed da ta a re processed int o AC E form at

    (AC E is a n a cronym for A C ompa ct E ND F) descr ibed in Ref. 1. C ross sect ions

    in AC E forma t a re given a nd used a s cent inuous-energy funct ions, F or use w it h

    d iscr et e or din a t es t ra n spor t cod es like 0N E DAN T5 a n d TWOD AN TG , m uh igr ou p

    sca t t er ing ma tr ices must be ca lcula ted from t he eva lua ted da ta . The forma t of t he

    mult igroup da ta is descr ibed in Ref. 7. These mult igroup sca t t ering ma trices for

    t he S N met hod a re used a s t he source from w hich mult igroup da ta a s descr ibed

    in Ref. 8 a re genera t ed for input t o MC NP w hen it is run w it h t he mult igroup

    opt ion. At Los Ala mos w e ha ve cross sect ions in bot h point w ise a nd mult igroup

    for m a va ila ble fr om t he sa m e eva lua t ed da t a sou rce; t his m a kes possible m ea n in gful

    com pa r is on s bet w een t he cen t in uou s-en er gy M on t e C a r lo, m ult ig rou p M on t e C a r lo,

    a nd S N m et hods.

    I n AC E forma t t he cross sect ions for a ll rea ct ions a re provided on a single

    en er gy gr id. Th e gr id is su fficien tly d en se t ha t lin ea r -lin ea r in t er pola t ion bet w een

    point s repr oduces t he eva lua t ed cross sect ion s w it hin a specified t oler ance t ha t is

    gen er a lly on e per cen t or less.

    All cr oss-sect ion t a bula t ion s given in t he eva lu at ed

    da ta w it h sem i-log or log-log int erpola t ion schem es a re lin ea rized. D ependin g on

    t he lin ea r iz a tion t oler a nce, but pr im a rily on t he n um ber of u nr esolved r eson a nces

    a n d t h e r es on a n ce r econ st r uct ion t oler a n ce (g en er a l ly 0.5$%0r b et t er ), t h e r es ult in g

    energy gr id ma y cont a in a s few a s 250 point s (e. g., H -1) or a s ma ny a s 22,500

    point s (e. g., Au-197). The or igina l AC E-forma t libra ries - t hose most closely

    r epr esen tin g t he in ten tion s of t he eva lua t or s - ca n be ver y lon g files. Th in ned files

    w er e pr epa r ed for t he sa m e eva lua t ion s in su ch a w a y a s t o pr eser ve t he fla t -w eigh ted

    in tegr a l of t he t ot a l cr oss sect ion t o w it hin 0.590. Th er e a r e a lso d iscr et e-r ea ct ion

    cr os s-s ect ion files in w h ich t h e poin tw is e r ea ct ion cr os s sect ion s h a ve been a v er a ged

    over 262 energy groups using a fla t w eight funct ion. Thus, for Mont e C arlo cross

    sect ion s it is pos sible t o gen er a t e m a n y d iffer en t set s d epen den t on t h e lin ea r iz a tion ,

    resona nce-r econ st ruct ion , a nd t hinn in g t oler ances, t o sa y not hing of t he r an ge of

    t em per a tu res t o w h ich t he cr oss sect ion s ca n be br oa den ed. Wit h m ult igr ou p cr oss

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    s ect ion s t he pr oblem is com pou nd ed beca u se of t he v a riou s en er gy g rou p s tr uct ur es

    a n d w eigh t fun ct ion s w h ich ca n be used in t he cr oss-sect ion colla pse.

    Th e con tin uous-en er gy AC E cr oss sect ion s a n d m ult igr oup cr oss sect ion s w er e

    pr ocessed fr om E ND F/B -V a nd G r oup T-2 eva lu at ion s usin g m od ules of t he NJ O Y9

    n uclea r d a t a pr oces si ng s ys tem . Th e cr os s s ect ion s f rom E N D L-85 w er e pr oces sed l

    using t he MC P OINT code w hich is a va ila ble in t he OME G All code pa cka ge.

    This

    Handbook

    con t a in s plot s of r ea ct ion s f rom t h e or ig in a l con t in uou s-en er gy

    cr oss-sect ion set w hich m ost fa it hfully r epr oduces t he in ten t i on s of t he eva lua t or .

    An index t o a ll ot her represent at ions of t ha t eva lua t ion a va ila ble in cont inuous-

    ener gy or m ult igr oup form at , a lon g w it h a det ailed descript ion of t he rea ct ions in

    ea ch ev a lu a tion is a lso pr ov id ed .

    Only one eva lua t ion is plot ted for ea ch isot ope or element ; a s ca n be seen from

    Appendix G of Ref. 1, t here a re ma ny ca ses w here more t ha n one eva lua tion is

    a va ila ble; t he eva lua tion chosen is t he one w e believe t o be t he best a nd most

    curr ent . These eva lua t ions cor respond t o t he defa ult cr oss sect ions w hich a re ob-

    t a ined w hen MC NP is run in a defa ult cross-sect ion mode, a nd t hey correspond

    t o t he eva lua t ions fr om w hich t he a forement ioned m ult igroup cross sect ions w er e

    generated.

    Th e pr oduct ion of t his

    Handbook

    is in d ir ect r espon se t o t he expr essed d esir e of

    MC NP users t o ha ve r ea dily a va ila ble a con cise pa cka ge of in for ma t ion w it h w hich

    t o ch a ra ct er ize t he ph ysica l pr oper ties of t he m a ter ia ls used in t heir ca lcula t ion s.

    Th e cr oss-sect ion plot s a r e pr esen ted exa ct ly a s on e w ould fin d t ha t in for ma t ion on

    t he da ta libra ries ma int ained by t he Nuclea r D at a Tea m in G roup X-6; no a tt empt

    ha s been ma de t o rem ove a ny of t he im per fect ions in herent t herein .

    II. HANDBOOK CONTENTS

    This document cont a ins 129 set s of t a bula r da ta , pie-cha rt s a nd plot s of t he

    n eut ron in ter a ct ion , a nd ph ot on -pr oduct ion cr oss sect ion s for t he elem en ts list ed

    in Ta ble I . The chemica l symbol ident ify ing a cer t ain element or isot ope is list ed

    iir st , follow ed by t he n uclid e id en tifier n a me or ZAI D.

    The t a bula r da ta list s t he sour ce of ea ch eva lua t ion; t he a ppropria t e refer ence

    for t ha t s ou rce, t he a v a ila ble d a ta f or t he eva lu a tion , is ot opic in for ma t ion , eva lu a tion

    i nf or m a t ion , a n d r ea ct ion i nf or m a t ion .

    The source refers t o t he t a pe or file from

    w hich t he eva lua ted da ta w a s t a ken - t ha t file w hich w a s input t o t he NJ OY code

    or t o MC P OI NT. The reference is tha t document in w hich t he eva lua tion is best

    described a nd w hich ca n be referenced in t he lit era ture. Tw o document s a re fre-

    q uen t ly r efer en ced in com plet ely . Th e com plet e bibliogr a ph ic cit a t ion for E ND F -

    201 is Ref. 2; t ha t for E ND F-201 S upplement I is Ref. 3. All of t he cr oss-sect ion

    s et s d er iv ed fr om a s in gle eva lu a tion a r e list ed u nd er

    data availabilityy. Th es e set s a r e

    divided a mong t hree cla sses -

    cen t in uou s, d is cr et e-r ea ct ion , a n d m ult ig rou p cr os s

    sect ion s. NE S, t he num ber of energies a t w hich t he t ot al cross sect ion is t abula t ed,

    a nd t he t emper at ure t o w hich t he cross sect ions w er e doppler broa dened a re given

    for ea ch of t he t hree cla sses of cross-sect ion set s. C ompa rison of t he NE S va lues

    gives one a n idea of how much det ail is provided in t he va rious cross-sect ion set s.

    Under isotopic information t he na tura l a bunda nce for t he isot ope a nd t he densit y

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    va lue used in ca lcula t ing t he mea n free pa th q uot ed for ea ch pie-cha rt a re list ed;

    t he sour ces of t hese da t a a re discussed in Appen dix A. Th e eva lua t ion in for ma t ion

    denot es w het her or not t he eva lua t ion ha s phot on-pr oduct ion da ta a nd/or hea t in g

    num bers a nd furt hermore, w het her t hese hea t ing numbers a re for loca l or t ot a l

    hea t ing. This ma t t er is discussed in m ore det ail in sect ion I V. The energy ra nge of

    t he ca lcula t ion is a lso list ed u nd er eva lua t ion in for ma t ion . Th e low er en er gy boun d

    is 10-

    5 eV for E ND F/B -V eva lua t ions a nd eva lua t ions fr om G r oup T-2. The low er

    energy bound for E ND L-85 eva lua t ions is 10-

    4 eV. G enera lly , t he upper energy

    bound is 20 MeV; except ions a re duly not ed. U nder rea ct ion in form a tion a ll of

    t he rea ct ions a nd t heir respect ive E ND F/B MT numbers a re list ed, a long w it h t he

    r espect ive kin em a tic a n d r ea ct ion Q va lu es (d escr ibed in Appen dix A).

    Th er e a r e a few is ot opes f or w h ich r ea ct ion s g iv en a s d is cr et e in ela s t ic s ca t t er in g

    (51< MT < 90) ma y not be t ha t. I n order t o a ccura tely represent energy-a ngle

    cor rela t ion of n eu tr on em is sion s pect r a f rom lig ht -elem en t r ea ct ion s, t h e cr os s s ec-

    t ion is d ivided a m on g sever a l in ela st ic levels. I t is t his m et hod , som et im es r efer red

    t o a s t he pseu do-level t ech niq ue, in w h ich d ist in ct ion bet w een kin em a tic QX a n d

    rea ct ion QR becomes very import an t . There a re not es in Appendix B t o describe

    t hese specia l ca ses a nd t o expla in t he repet it ion of t he sa me rea ct ion la bel in t he

    f ir st col um n u nd er r ea ct ion in for m a t ion .

    P ie-ch ar ts for ea ch eva lua t ion a re given a t 14 MeV, 1 MeV, a nd t her ma l en er gy .

    At t hese en er gies t he per cen t con tr ibu tion of ea ch r ea ct ion t o t he t ot a l cr oss sect ion

    is show n gr a ph ica lly a nd list ed num er ica lly , t he t ot a l cross sect ion in ba rn s a nd t he

    mea n free pa th in cent imet ers a re list ed; t he form ula for t he mea n free pa th is

    A

    rnfp(cm) = x (lo24t@n2)

    pNACTT

    (1)

    whe re

    p

    is t he den sit y (g/cm 3 ), A is t he a t om ic w eigh t (g/m ole), N A is Avoga r dos

    num ber (= 6.023x1023 a tm/mole), a nd OT is t he t ot al cross sect ion in ba rns. The

    TOTAL I NE LAS TI C cross sect ion , a ;., referred t o in t he pie cha rt s is t he sum of

    t he cr os s sect ion s for in ela st ic-level sca t t er in g a n d t he cr os s sect ion for sca t t er in g

    t o t he con tin uum ; viz,

    90

    Ui~ =

    E

    fT=i

    n,n

    + (7:$=91

    (2)

    ;=S1

    The gra ph or plot da t a of t he cr oss sect ion s for t he va rious rea ct ions con sist of a

    ser ies of in dividua l cur ves w hich ch ar act er ize t he rea ct ion s or E ND F/B MTs for a

    g iv en n uclid e or is ot ope. Th ey a r e g rou ped in t o t h e follow i ng eig ht br oa d ca t eg or ies -

    1. S um ma rv Rea ct ion s: The t ot a l, ela st ic, a bsorpt ion, a nd t ot a l fission r ea ct ion s;

    t hese r ea ct ion s a r e a lw a ys defin ed over t he en tir e e~ er W r a nge. 2. H ea t in g Nu mber ;

    The loca l or t ot il hea ting number in MeV/collision . 3. G a mma P roduct ion: The

    t ot a l phot on-pr oduct ion cross sect ion . 4. F ission Rea ct ions: I n ca ses w her e t he t o-

    t a l fission rea ct ion is given a s t he sum of rea ct ions (n, F )= (n ,f) + (n ,nf) + (n,2nf)

    + (n ,3nf), t he component rea ct ions a re given in t h is plot . 5. Nuba r D a ta The

    prompt a nd t ot al U , t he a vera ge num ber of neut rons per fission , a re plot ted here.

    Tot a l Z is la beled MT= 452; prompt D is MT= 456. I n ca ses w here t he Z could

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    be eit her prompt or t ot a l, it is ident ified by MT= 453. 6. Threshold Rea ct ions:

    Th ese r ea ct ion s in clu de t ot a l in ela s tic sca t t er in ga n d a n ot h er n eg a t ive-Q r ea ct ion s

    for which t here a re out going neut rons; for exa mple, (n ,2n), (n ,2na ), (n ,n p), a nd

    (n ,4n ) r ea c t ion s .

    7. Absor pt ion R ea ct ion s:

    These a re t he component s of t he t o-

    t a l a bsorpt ion rea ct ion , t hose rea ct ions for w hich no neut rons a re emit ted. One

    ca n fin d h er e cr oss sect ion s for t he (n,p), (n,d), (n,3H e), (n ,a ), (n,2a ), (n ,2p), (n ,

    pa ), a n d (n ,t 2cv) r ea ct ion s.

    Rea ders should not e t ha t t he (n ,~ ) rea ct ion - a prin-

    cipa l component of t he t ot a l a bsorpt ion cross sect ion rea ct ion - is not included

    in t he foregoing list a nd is never individua lly plot t ed. This w as done in order

    t ha t t he high-t hreshold a bsorpt ion rea ct ions could be clea rly seen on t his plot .

    8. C h a r ge-P -a r t icle-P r od uct ion -R ea ct ion s: Th es e r ea ct ion s a r e r ed un da n t , w e re n ot

    g iven in t he or igin a l eva lua t ion , a nd a r e n ot g iven in t he list of com pon en t r ea ct ion s

    for t he eva lu at ion . Th ey a r e gen er a ted specia lly t o r epr esen t t he t ot a l cr oss sect ion

    3H e, a nd o pa r ticles,

    or pr od ucin g pr ot on s, d eu ter on s, t r it on s,

    I t is import ant t o not e t ha t t he TOTAL INE LAS TI C cross sect ion MT= 4 plot -

    t ed w it h t he t hreshold rea ct ions includes t he pa rt ia l cross sect ions for rea ct ions

    b ein g r epr es en t ed u sin g t h e ps eu do-lev el t ech n iq u e.

    Th e n uclide iden tifier n am e or ZAI D is a floa t in g poin t n um ber used t o iden tify

    t he eva lua tion . E ach eva lua ted cross sect ion set ha s a unique ZAI D . The ZAID is

    of t he form ZA.nnX. The port ion of t he ZAID t o t he left of t he decima l point is 2A,

    w h er e, ZA= 1OOO*Z+ A a n d Z is t he ch a rge n um ber (a t om ic n um ber ) for t he elem en t

    or isot ope a nd A is t he ma ss number. I f t he eva lua tion is for a mixt ure of isot opes,

    A is set t o 0.0. For exa mple, 2A for t he element silicon is ZA= 14000. In t he ZAID ,

    nn is

    t he da ta set ident ifier a nd X indica tes one of severa l cla sses of da ta . H ence,

    t he ZAI D for t he G roup T-2 eva lua t ion for deut er ium is 1002.55, w her e 2= 1, A= 2,

    a nd nn= 55. For t hose cross-sect ion set s of concer n in t his Handbook, it is only

    necessa ry t o dist inguish bet w een C la ss C , C la ss D , a nd Cla ss M (X= C ,D , a nd M)

    da ta set s. C la ss C da ta set s a re cont inuous-energy cross sect ions in AC E forma t,

    t he or igin al a nd t hinn ed cr oss sect ion s. The C la ss D da ta set s a re discr et e-

    r ea ct ion cr oss sect ions in AC E for ma t . Th e C la ss M da ta set s a re m ult igr oup cr oss

    sect ion s. F or t h e E N DF /B -V eva lu a t ion s,

    nn is50

    for t he or igina l a nd 51 for t he

    t hinn ed cr oss sect ion s. Th e eva lua t ion s fr om G roup T-2 ha ve nn 55 or greater;

    t he eva lua t ion s fr om E ND L-85 h a ve nn=35.

    As a con ven ien ce t o t he user , t he elem en ts a re list ed a lph abet ica lly a ccor din g

    t o na me in Ta ble I I , a nd in Ta ble I I I t he element s a re list ed a ccording t o a tomic

    number. P lea se not e t ha t t he

    Handbook

    d oes n ot con t a in cr os s-s ect ion ev a lu a t ion s

    for ever y elem en t in t he per iodic syst em (Ta ble I I).

    III. ARRANGEMENT OF THE DATA

    The da t a in t his volume ca n be considered in t erms of 3 modules; a t a bula r

    da t a module, a pie-cha rt da t a module, a nd a gra ph or plot da t a module. E a ch of

    t he modules cont ains 129 set s of da ta w hich ha ve been a ut oma tica lly forma tt ed

    t o produce t wo pa ges of out put . The fir st pa ge cont ains t he t abula r a nd pie-cha rt

    da ta a nd t he second pa ge cont ains t he gra phs or plot s.

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    A. Tabular Data

    There a re 129 set s of t a bula r da ta cont a ined in t his volume, one for ea ch of

    t he element s or isot opes on t he MC NP libra ry . The t abula r da ta module cont ains

    releva nt expla na t ory inform at ion w hich w a s det a iled in t he previous sect ion. The

    t abula r da ta or t ext ha s encoded T@Ccomma nds t o fa cilit at e t he forma tt ing of t he

    pie cha rt s a nd t ext on a single pa ge.

    B. Graphics Data

    Th e H a ndbook con ta in s t w o gr a ph ics da t a m odu les, t he pie-ch a rt da t a m odule,

    a nd t he gra ph or plot da ta module. The pie-cha rt module consist s of individua l

    pie cha rt s w hich ha ve been genera t ed a t t hree differen t energies. Th e in dividua l

    pie cha rt s a re t hen ordered a nd forma tt ed so a s t o be cent a ined in a single file a nd

    subseq uent ly combined w it h t he t abula r da ta .

    The gra ph or plot da ta module con sist s of a series of curves w hich cha ra ct er ize

    t he r ea ct ions or E ND F/B MTs. These curves a re gr ouped int o va rious ca t egories

    w hich for m a sin gle gra ph . F or ea ch gr aph t he cr oss sect ion in ba rns on t he ordina t e

    is plot ted versus t he en ergy in MeV a lon g t he a bscissa . On t he upper r igh t ha nd side

    of ea ch gra ph t he da te t he plot w as genera ted is given, follow ed by t he ZAID , t he

    ch em ica l sy mbol for t he elem en t or isot ope, t he libr a ry u pon w hich t he eva lua t ion is

    lis ted , a n d t h e M Ts bein g plot t ed . Th e gr a ph s of cu rv es a r e s ubseq uen tly for ma t t ed

    so t ha t a ll ca t egories of curves a re cont a ined on a single pa ge. I t is under st ood t ha t

    not a ll ca tegories of plot s a ppea r for every eva lua t ion. In fa ct , ea ch pa ge ma y

    cont a in a s few a s t w o or a s ma ny a s six gra phs of plot s or curves.

    IV. Heating Numbers

    I ncluded a m on g t he plot s for ea ch ea ch n uclide (pa ge t w o of ea ch eva lu a tion ) is a

    plot la beled H ea t ing Num bers in unit s of MeV/collision. On t he fir st pa ge under

    eva lua t ion inform at ion t hese n umbers a re det a iled a s eit her loca l or t ot a l hea t ing

    numbers. G enera lly, t he hea t ing numbers a re one of t he lea s~ derst ood items of

    da ta a va ila ble t o t he user ; a s such, t hey m erit specia l a t t ent ion.

    B y hea ting or hea ting numbers one is a ct ua lly referr ing t o t he loca l energy

    deposit ion result ing from t he product ion of cha rged pa rt icle m ot ion by neut rons

    a nd ga mma s. The hea t ing number is simply a mea ns of q ua nt izing or ca lcula t ing

    t his effect . The hea ting number H (E ) is a funct ion of incident neut ron energy E ,

    a nd is a mea sure of t he energy deposit ed per collision. In loca l hea t ing t he energy

    of t he seconda ry neut rons a nd phot ons is a ssumed to be ca rr ied a w a y from t he

    sit e of t he rea ct ion. Loca l neut ron hea t ing is t herefore due t o t he kinet ic energy

    of t he recoil nucleus, of t he emit ted ch arged pa rt icles, a nd of t he ch ar ged pa rt icles

    produced by ra dioa ct ive deca y of t he residua l nucleus. Tot al neut ron hea t ing is

    t he sum of t he energy ca rr ied a wa y by t he phot ons a nd t he energy deposit ed in

    t he collision . Ot her processes such a s int er na l con ver sion a lso cont ribut e t o loca l

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    neut ron hea t in g. F or a det a iled expla na t ion of t his ph en om enon, plea se see Ref. 12

    (pa ge 5) a nd 13 (pa ge 91).

    I n h is d es cr ipt ion

    14 of t he H EATR module in NJ OY, McF a rla ne poin t ed out

    t ha t t he hea ting number could be ca lcula ted in a forw a rd w ay using K E RMA15

    fa ct ors (K inet ic E nergy ~ elea sed in I &eria l). I n t he energy densit y t erms used by

    NJ OY of eV/cm3, t he hea ting ra te in a ma ter ia l is,

    xx

    ~i~ij(~)+(~)

    i

    3

    interactions reactions

    (3)

    w here E is t he incident energy , n i is t he a tot ic densit y of ma teria l i, @(E ) is t he

    sca la r flux of eit her neut rons or ga mma s, a nd k is t he K errna fa ct or a nd is in eV-

    ba r ns. Th e ker ma fa ct or is obt a in ed by m ult iply in g ea ch in ter a ct ion cr oss-sect ion

    by t he loca lly d eposit ed en er gy pr od uced , t hus:

    (4)

    w her e t he sum is over t he 1 species of ch a rged pa r ticles pr od uced , in clu din g r ecoil,

    in t he int era ct ion j, on t he ma t~ r ia l i, a t t he incident neut ron energy E , producing

    t he m ea n energy per collision, E ijt . MC NP needs

    (5)

    a s t he hea ting number. U nfor t una tely, E ND F/B eva lua tions do not include t he

    d et a iled s pect ra l in for ma t ion n eed ed t o ca lcu la t e E ijl.

    The a lt erna t ive a pproa ch w hich is used in NJ O Y t o cilcula te t he hea t ing num-

    ber s is t he en er gy ba la n ce m et hod .

    The en er gy ca rr ied a w a y by t he neut rons a nd

    phot ons is subt ra ct ed fr om t he t ot a l ener gy a va ila ble; t he r em ainder is a ssumed t o

    be t he ch arged-pa rt icle a nd r ecoil ener gy , a ll of w hich is loca lly deposit ed. H ence

    t he kerma fa ct or is:

    kij(E) = (E + Qij Aij.(E) f i i j7(~))~:j(~)

    (6)

    a n d t he h ea t in g n um ber is eff ect ively k i j /a i j w h er e Qi~ is t he Q-Va lue (m a ss d iffer -

    ence) for rea ct ion i on t he t a rget j,

    & i j n

    is t he m ea n out goin g neut ron en ergy , a nd

    & i j 7

    is t he m ea n out goin g ga mm a en ergy . Th us,

    (7)

    E q ua t ion (7) w h ile t h eor et ica lly cor rect is of lit t le pr a ct icz d v a lu e, s in ce ph ot on -

    pr odu ct ion in for ma t ion is n ot a va ila ble on a r ea ct ion -by -r ea ct ion ba sis. I nst ea d t he

    ker ma s a r e r ed efin ed v iz :

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    (8)

    ~Uij(E)

    j

    The t ot a l hea ting number includes t he energies of a ll phot ons produ~ , t he

    loca l h ea t in g n um ber ha s t he ph ot on en er gies r em oved. Th e dist in ct ion bet w een

    j a nd jt is significa nt .

    The cr oss sect ions for t he j~ phot on product ion rea ct ions

    a re independent of t he j neut ron rea ct ions. I n ca lcula ting H ~ l(E ) one ta kes t he

    d iffer en ce bet w een t w o la r ge n um ber s.

    E xt reme ca re must be t a ken in t he ca l-

    cula tion of k~ (l?) a nd k~,(E) but - more import a nt ly - ext reme ca re is needed

    in t he prepa ra tion of t he eva lua ted da ta t o insure tha t proper energy ba la nce is

    ma int ained. When ener gy ba la nce is considered a ppropria t ely, t he loca l hea t ing

    n um ber s H ~ t i ~ (E ) w ill be pos it ive.

    An a lt erna tive a nd somew ha t simpler depict ion of t he hea ting number is t he

    differ en ce ca lcula t ion em ployed by C a rt er a nd C a shw ell (Ref. 13). I n t his ca a e

    H=lJ+~--Et-rt

    (9)

    w here E is t he incident neut ron energy , ~ is t he a vera ge Q-Va lue, E is t he average

    energy of t he seconda ry neut rons, a nd 17 is t he a vera ge energy of t he

    outgoing

    photons.

    The difference (E + ~ )-(E + 1) is t he cha rged pa rt icle hea t ing assumed to be

    d eposit ed w it hin a n egligible dist a nce fr om t he r ea ct ion (h en ce t he t er m loca l neu-

    t ron hea t ing). The a ssum pt ion is t ha t neut ron s a nd phot ons esca pe t he

    immediate

    v olu me a n d d eposit t heir en er gy elsew h er e.

    E qua t ion (9) a ga in rein forces t he fa ct t ha t t he incorrect ca lcula t ion of P will

    result in nega t ive hea t ing numbers. I n t he pa st t his problem ha s been pa rt icula rly

    t roublesome a s illust ra ted in t he w ork of S ora n a nd S ea men (Ref. 12) w here 26 of

    t he 68 eva lua tions on t he RMC C S libra ry a t t ha t t ime ha d nega tive loca l hea ting

    numbers. C ompa re t ha t w it h t he present MC NP libra ry w hich ha s 28 of t he 129

    eva lua t ions w it h a t lea st on e nega t ive loca l hea t ing num ber; t hose eva lua t ions a re

    list ed in Ta ble V. Tw o fa ct ors essent ia l in t he improvem ent of t he hea t ing num ber

    ca lcula t ion a re a ) bet ter energy ba la nce considera t ions a nd b) significa nt ly im-

    pr oved eva lua t ion s a nd eva lua t ion al m et hods. I nciden ta lly , t he Mon te C a rlo code

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    MC NP does not use nega tive hea ting numbers but set s t hem t o 0.0 w hen t hey a re

    encountered.

    V. DISCUSSION

    Th is pu blica t ion of t he C ross S ect ion D a ta H a ndbook is pa r ticu la r ly sign ifica n t

    bot h for it s cont ent s a nd t he met hodology used t o genera te, order, a nd a ssimila te

    t he cont ent s. This ma rks t he first t ime t ha t t he t abula r a nd gra phic da ta for a ll nu-

    clides on t he MC NP D efa ult C ross S ect ion Libr ar y h ave been con ta ined in t he sa me

    volu me. Th e t a bula r da t a in clud es t he or ig in of t he con tin uou s en er gy eva lua t ion ,

    i.e., (t he eva lua t or (s) a nd t he r efer en ce in w h ich t ha t eva lua t ion w a s publish ed ),

    a

    list

    of a ll cur ren tly a va ila ble da ta for a given n uclide, I sot opic I nfor ma t ion, E va l-

    ua t i on I nfor ma t ion (ph ot on -pr od uct ion , h ea t in g, et c.), a nd R ea ct ion I nfor ma t ion

    (MT n um ber s, en er gy r a ng e, a n d Q-Va lu es).

    The first st ep in det ermining a met hod t o t he ordering a nd smimila tion of t his

    t remen dous a mount of ma t er ia l w a s t o decide upon t he eva lua tion s t o be in cluded

    a nd t heir forma t. I t w as decided a lmost immedia tely t ha t ea ch ma teria l or nuclide

    w ould not ha ve more t ha n t w o pa ges of t a bula r da ta a nd/or plot s or curves (t o do

    ot h er w ise w ou ld m a ke t h e pu blica t ion t oo volu min ou s, t h us d efea t in g it s pu rpose).

    The second st ep w a s t o enumera t e a nd a ut oma t e ea ch t a sk w hich ha d t o be

    per for med t o effect t he gen er at ion, a nd a ssim ila t ion of t he h ea ding, gr aph ic, a nd

    t a bula r da ta for ea ch nuclide. In it s fina l form t he forw ard pa ge of da t a for ea ch

    n uclid e in clu des a ll of t h e in for ma t ion a llu ded t o a bove plu s cr oss-sect ion in for ma -

    t ion in t he for m of pie-ch ar ts a t 14 MeV, 1 MeV, a nd 2.53E -08 MeV. Th e ba ck pa ge

    in clu des cr os s-s ect ion plot s or cu rv es exclu si vely . Th es e plot s h a ve been g rou ped or

    ca tegorized a nd a re commonly r eferred t o a s t he S umma ry Rea ct ions (MTs 1, 2,

    101, 18); H ea t ing Da ta (MT= 301); G amma P roduct ion D at a (MT= 302); Thresh-

    old Rea ct ions (MTs 4, 16, 17, 22, 24, 25, 28, 37); Fission Rea ct ions (MTs 19,

    20, 21, 38); Absor pt ion Rea ct ions (MTs 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 111, 112,

    113); a nd Tot al P r ot on P r oduct ion, Tot al D eut er ium P roduct ion , Tot a l Tr it ium

    P r oduct ion, Tot a l 3H e P roduct ion , a nd Tot aJ 4H e P roduct ion (MTs 203, 204, 205

    206, 207, a nd 208). P lea se see Ta ble I V for a complet e list of t he Rea ct ion Types

    or MT n um ber s a nd t heir sign ifica n ce.

    The a ccomplish men t of t he secon d st ep w a s a ver y lon g, t ime-consum in g, a nd

    exa ct ing process w hich required numerous cha nges bot h t o t he genera tion code

    XD ATAP 16 w h kh g en er a t ed t h e G r a ph ic D a t a (pie-ch a rt s a n d cr os s s ect ion cu rves ),

    a nd t o t he F or tra n C om ma nd La ngua ge (F CL17 ) pr ogr am w hich w a s t he m achiner y

    used t o a ut oma te a ll of t he processes.

    Furt hermore, a w a y ha d t o be devised t o

    a ut oma tica lly couple t he out put of t he FC L progra m on t he C TS S syst em t o t he

    &jX forma tt ing progra m on t he U NIX syst em w hich t ra nsla ted a nd forma tt ed t he

    FC L out put , t he hea ding a nd t a bula r da t a , a nd produced t he pa ges w hich a re

    con ta ined in t his volum e. To a ccom plish t he la t ter t ask, a sma ll C SH E LL pr ogr am

    ca lled MKH B K w as w rit ten w hich ext ra ct ed a ll of t he required informa tion from

    t he C TS S syst em, a ut oma tica lly ra n it t hrough t he t ext forma tt ing progra m, a nd

    produced t wo ha rd copies for ea ch eva lua tion. U ndernea th t he a ct ivit y of t he t wo

    ma jor progra ms ment ioned a bove, a myria d of t a sks ha d t o be performed t o ma ke

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    t he fut ure genera t ion of t his document a s a ut oma tic a s t he preva iling com put er

    syst ems w ould a llow . Included a mong t hese t asks (a ll of w hich fa ll under t he F CL

    um brella ) is a rout ine ca lled G NRATE w hkh a ut oma tica lly genera tes a nd st ores

    t he pie-ch a rt s a n d cr oss-sect ion cu rves for a n y eva lua t ion on t he MC NP libr a ry fr om

    a n input file; t he MAK E r out in e, w hich a ut om at ica lly fet ch es t he da ta pr oduced by

    t he G NRATE rout ine for a n eva lua t ion, enumera tes t he number of plot s, forma ts

    t he hea ding da ta or t ext , t he pie-cha rt s, a nd t he cross-sect ion curves, a nd st ores

    a ll of t his da ta in t he a ppropr ia te direct ories w here it is ret rieved by t he C SH ELL

    program.

    The poin t t o empha size here is t ha t a lt hough t he genera t ion of t his document

    t ook a grea t dea l of t ime, it is a t a sk t ha t w ill on ly ha ve t o be per formed once;

    t ha t is t o sa y t ha t t he t a sk of producing t h is or simila r volumes ha s been a lmost

    com plet ely a u t om a t ed ; con seq u en t ly , t h e u pd a t e of a s in gle n u cl id e, s ev er a l n ucli des ,

    or t he en tir e volu me ca n be r ea d ily a ccom plish ed.

    I

    )

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    REFERENCES

    1,

    2,

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

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    L A-7396-M , R ev . 2 (S ept em ber 1986).

    R . K in sey , com piler , E ND F/B S umma ry D ocument at ion , B rookha ven Na -

    t ion a l L a bor a t or y r epor t B N L-N CS -17541 (E N DF -201) 3r d ed it ion (E N DF /B -

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    B . A. Ma gurno a nd P . G . Young, edit ors,

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    V.2 S um ma ry D ocument a tion,

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    R. J , H ow er t on a nd M. H . Ma cG regor , The LLL E va lua t ed Nuclea r Da ta

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    U ser s G uide for TWOD ANT: A C ode P acka ge for Tw o-D imensiona l,

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    or a t or y m a nu a l L A-1 OO49-M, R ev. (Oct ober 1984).

    R. C . Lit t le, R. E . S ea men, a nd P . D . S ora n, Rea ding t he C RAY F ile ME ND F -

    5, Los Ala rnos Na tiona l La bora tory in t erna l memora ndum t o F. W. B rinkley

    (M a r ch 15, 1983).

    R. C . Lit tle, Mult igroup C ross-S ect ion Ta bles for MC NP 3B (Revised), Los

    Ah un os Na t ion a l L a bor a tor y in ter na l m em or a nd um X-6: R CL -87-161 t o D ist ri-

    bu tion (M a rch 11, 1987).

    R. E . Ma cFa rla ne, D . W. Muir , a nd R. M. B oicourt , The NJ OY Nuclea r D a ta

    P rocessing S yst em, Vol. I : U ser s Ma nua l: Los Ala rnos Na tiona l La bora tory

    m a nu al L A-9303-M, Vol. I (E ND F-324) (M a y 1982).

    H . M. Fisher , P repa ra tion of t he E ND L-85 C ross S ect ion Libra ry in AC E

    Forma t, Los Ala mos Na tiona l La bora tory int erna l memora ndum X-6:H MF -

    86-261 t o R. C . Lit t le a nd R. E . S ea rnon (J u ne 23, 1986).

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    \

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    11. R. J . H ow ert on , R. E . D ye,P . C . G iles, J . R . K ir nlinger , S . T. P erkins, a nd E .

    F . P lech a ty ,

    OME G A: A C RAY 1 E xecut ive C ode for LLNL Nuclea r D a t a

    L ibr a ries, L aw r en ce L iver mor e N at ion a l L abor a tor y r epor t U C RL -50400 Vol.

    25 (Au gu st 1983).

    12. P . D . S ora n a nd R. E . S ea m en,

    G ra phs of t he C ross S ect ions in t he Recom -

    m en ded Mon te C a rlo C ross-S ect ion Libr ar y a t t he Los Ala mos S cien tific La b&

    r at or y, LA R epor t 8374-MS (Ma y 1980).

    13. L. L. C a rt er , a nd E . D . C a shw ell, P ar t icle-Tra nsport S im ula tion w it h t he

    Mon te C a rlo Met hod , E RD A C rit ica l R eview S er ies TI D-26607 (1975).

    14. R. E . Ma cF a rla ne, D . W. Muir , a nd R. M. B oicourt , The NJ OY Nuclea r D a ta

    P rocessing S yst em, Volum e I I: The NJ O Y, RE CONR, B ROAD R, H EATR, a nd

    TH E RMR Mod ules, Los Ala m os Na t ion a l L abor a tor y m a nua l L A-9303-M, Vol.

    I I (E N DF -324) (M a y 1982).

    15. M. A. Abdou, C . W. Ma yna rd, a nd R. Q. Wright , MAC K : A C om put er P ro-

    gr a m t o C a lcu la t e Neu tr on E n er gy R elea se P a r a met er s (F lu en ce-t o-K er ma F a c-

    t or s) a nd Mult igr oup Rea ct ion C ross S ect ion s fr om Nuclea r D at a in E ND F F or -

    m at , Oa k Ridge Na t ion al La bor at or y r epor t ORNL-TM-3994 (J u ly 1973).

    16. H . M. F ish er , XD ATAP , LA-11155-MS , (Oct ober 1987).

    17. FC L~ Los Ala mos Na tiona l La bora tory C omput er a nd C omm unica tions D i-

    vision C IC l 114 (Au gu st 1987).

    18. R. C . Wea st , C RC H a ndbook of C hem ist ry a nd P hysics 69TH E dit ion , C RC

    Pres s Inc. , 1988-1989.

    19. J . J . D eva ney, D en sit ies of Tr an sur an ic I sot opes, Los Ala rn os Na t ion al La b~

    r a t or y in ter na l m em or a nd um X-6: J J D -88-132 t o H . M. F ish er (Ma r ch 17, 1988).

    20. J . J . D eva n ey , N ept un iu m D en sit ies,

    L os Ala m os N a t ion a l L a bor a t or y in t er n a l

    memora ndum t o H . M. Fisher (J u ne 16, 1988).

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    13t h ed it ion G e ner a l E lect r ic C om pa n y (1984).

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    TAB LE I . List of E lement s a nd Isotopes Cont ained In This Volume

    M ate r ia l

    ZAID

    H

    D

    T

    He-3

    He-4

    Li-6

    Li-7

    Be-7

    Be-9

    B -10

    B -n

    c

    C-12

    C-13

    N-14

    N-15

    0-16

    F-19

    Na-23

    Mg

    Al-27

    S i

    P -31

    S-32

    cl

    Ar

    K

    C a

    Ti

    v

    C r

    Mn-55

    Fe

    co-59

    Ni

    Ni-58

    C u

    G a

    As-74

    As-75

    Kr-78

    Kr-80

    Kr-82

    1001.5OC

    1002.55C

    1003.5OC

    2003.50C

    2o04.5oc

    3006.50C

    3007.55C

    4007.35C

    4009050C

    501.5OC

    5011.56C

    6000.50C

    6012.50C

    6013.35C

    7014.50C

    7015.55C

    8016.50C

    9019.50C

    11023.5OC

    12000.50C

    13027.50C

    14000.50C

    15031.50C

    16032.50C

    17000.50C

    18000.35C

    19000.50C

    20000.50C

    22000.50C

    23000.50C

    24000.50C

    25055.50C

    26000.55C

    27059.50C

    28000.5oc

    28058.35C

    29000.50C

    31OOO.5OC

    33074.35C

    33075.35C

    36078.50C

    36080.50C

    36082.50C

    M ate r ia l

    Kr-83

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    TAB LE I I.

    L ist of E lem en ts Alph a bet ica lly Accor din g t o N am e

    Actinium

    Aluminum

    Americium

    Antimony

    Argon

    Arsenic

    Astatine

    B a r i u m

    Berkelium

    Beryll ium

    Bis muth

    Boron

    Bromine

    Cadmium

    Calcium

    Californium

    Carbon

    Cerium

    Cesium

    Chlorine

    Chromium

    Cobalt

    Copper

    Curium

    Dysprosium

    Einsteinium

    Erbium

    Europium

    Fermium

    Fluorine

    Fhncium

    Gadolinium

    Gall ium

    Germanium

    Gold

    A c 89

    Al 13

    Am 95

    S b 51

    Ar 18

    As 33

    At 85

    B a 56

    B k 97

    B e 4

    B i 83

    B 5

    B r 35

    C d 48

    C a 20

    C f 98

    C 6

    C e 58

    C s 55

    cl 17

    C r 24

    C o 27

    C u 29

    C m 96

    D y 66

    E s 99

    E r 68

    E u 63

    Fm 100

    F9

    F r 87

    G d 64

    G a 31

    G e 32

    Au 79

    Hafnium

    Hahnium

    Helium

    Holmium

    Hydrogen

    Iodine

    Iridium

    Iridium

    Iron

    Krypton

    Kurchatovium

    L a n t h a n u m

    Lawrencium

    Lead

    Lithium

    Lutetium

    Magnesium

    Manganese

    Mendelevium

    Mercury

    Molybdenum

    Neodymium

    Neon

    Neptunium

    Nickel

    Niobium

    Nitrogen

    Nobelium

    Osmium

    Oxygen

    Pa l ladium

    Phosphorus

    Pla t inum

    Plutonium

    Polonium

    H f 72

    H a 105

    H e 2

    H o 67

    H I

    I

    53

    I n 49

    I r 77

    Fe 26

    K r 36

    Ku 104

    La 57

    Lw 103

    P b 82

    Li 3

    Lu 71

    Mg 12

    Mn 25

    Md

    101

    H g 80

    MO

    42

    Nd 60

    Ne 10

    Np 93

    Ni 28

    Nb 41

    N7

    No 102

    @ 76

    08

    P d 46

    P

    15

    P t 78

    P u 94

    P o 84

    P o t a s s iu m

    Praesodymium

    Promethium

    Protactinium

    Radium

    Radon

    Rhenium

    Rhodium

    Rubidium

    Rutheniun

    S amarium

    Scandium

    Selenium

    Silicon

    Silver

    Sodium

    Strontium

    Sulfur

    Tantalum

    Technetium

    Tellurium

    Terbium

    Thallium

    Thorium

    Thulium

    Tin

    Titanium

    Tungsten

    U r a n i u m

    Vanaclium

    Xenon

    Ytterbium

    Yttrium

    Zinc

    Zirconium

    K 19

    P r 59

    P m 61

    P a 91

    Ra 88

    Rn 86

    Re 75

    RI-l 45

    Rb 37

    Ru 44

    S m 62

    S c 21

    S e 34

    S i 14

    Ag 47

    Na 11

    S r 38

    s

    16

    Ta 73

    Tc 43

    Te 52

    Tb 65

    T1 81

    Th 90

    Tm 69

    S n 50

    Ti 22

    w 74

    u

    92

    v 23

    Xe 54

    Yb 70

    Y

    39

    Zn 30

    Zr 40

    14

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    T.4B L E H I .

    List of E lem ent s Accor din g t o At om ic Num ber

    Symbol

    Name

    Symbol

    Name

    Symbol

    Name

    lH

    2 H e

    3 Li

    4 B e

    5B

    6C

    7N

    80

    9F

    10 Ne

    11 Na

    12 Mg

    13 Al

    14 S i

    15 P

    16 S

    17 cl

    18 Ar

    19 K

    20 C a

    21 S c

    22 Ti

    23 V

    24 C r

    25 Mn

    26 Fe

    27 C o

    28 Ni

    29 C u

    30 Zn

    31 G a

    32 G e

    33 As

    34 S e

    35 B r

    15

    Hydrogen

    Helium

    Lithium

    Beryll ium

    Boron

    Carbon

    Nitrogen

    Oxygen

    Fluorine

    Neon

    Sodium

    Magnesium

    Aluminum

    Silicon

    Phosphorus

    Sulfur

    Chlorine

    Argon

    P o t a s s iu m

    Calcium

    Scandium

    Tit anium

    Vanadium

    Chromium

    Manganese

    Iron

    Cobalt

    Nickel

    Copper

    Zinc

    Gall ium

    Germanium

    Arsenic

    Selenium

    Bromine

    36 Kr

    37 Rb

    38 S r

    39 Y

    40 Zr

    41 Nb

    42 Mo

    43 Tc

    44 Ru

    45 Rh

    46 P d

    47 Ag

    48 C d

    49 In

    50 S n

    51 S b

    52 Te

    53 I

    54 Xe

    55 C s

    56 B a

    57 La

    58 C e

    59 P r

    60 Nd

    61 P m

    62 S ln

    63 E u

    64 G cl

    65 Tb

    66 D y

    67 H o

    68 E s

    6 3 Tm

    70 Yb

    Krypton

    Rubidium

    Strontium

    Yttrium

    Zirconium

    Niobium

    Molybdenum

    Technetium

    Ruthenium

    Rhodium

    Pa. l lachurn

    Silver

    Cadmium

    Iridium

    Tin

    Antimony

    Tellurium

    Iodine

    Xenon

    Cesium

    B a r i u m

    L anthanum

    Cerium

    Praseodymium

    Neoclymium

    Promethium

    S amarium

    Europium

    Gaclolinium

    Terbium

    Dysprosium

    Hohnium

    Erbium

    Thulium

    Ytterbium

    71 Lu

    72 H f

    73 Ta

    74 w

    75 Re

    76 0s

    77 I r

    78 P t

    79 Au

    80 H g

    81 T1

    82 P b

    83 B i

    84 po

    85 At

    86 Rn

    87 Fr

    88 Ra

    89 Ac

    90 Th

    91 P a

    92 u

    33 Np

    94 P u

    95 Am

    96 C m

    97 B k

    98 C f

    9 3 E s

    100 F m

    101 l Id

    102 N o

    103 L r

    104 K u

    105 H a

    Lutetium

    Hafnium

    Tantalum

    Tungsten

    Rhenium

    Osmium

    Iridium

    Pla t ium

    Gold

    Mercury

    Thallium

    Lead

    Bis muth

    Polonium

    Astatine

    Radon

    Francium

    Radium

    Actinium

    Thorium

    Protactinium

    Uranium

    Neptunium

    Plutonium

    Americium

    Curium

    Berkelium

    Californium

    Einsteinium

    Fermium

    Mendelevium

    Nobelium

    Lawrencium

    Kurchatoviurn

    Hahnium

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    TAB L E I V.

    L ist of Rea ct ion Types or MTs

    MT

    1

    2

    4

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    24

    25

    28

    37

    38

    51

    52

    .

    .

    90

    91

    101

    102

    103

    104

    105

    106

    107

    108

    111

    112

    203

    204

    205

    206

    207

    301

    302

    452

    456

    16

    M icr os cop ic C r os s -S e ct i on R ea c t ion

    Total

    E l a st ic s ca t t er in g

    Tot a l in ela s t ic s ca t t er in g

    (n,2n)

    (n,3n)

    Tota l f iss ion

    (n ,f ) (f ir st ch a n ce f is sion )

    (n ,n f ) (s econ d ch a n ce f is si on )

    (n ,2n f) (t hir d &m ce fis sion )

    (n,na)

    (n,2ncu)

    (n,3ncr)

    (n,np)

    (n,4n)

    (n ,3n f ) (f ou r th ch a n ce f is si on )

    (n ,n ) t o first excit ed st at e

    (n ,n ) t o secon d excit ed st a te

    .

    .

    ~ n , n) t o 40t ~ e xcit ed st a t e

    (n ,n ) t o con t in uu m

    Absorption

    (n ,y ) r a dia t iv e ca pt ur e

    (n,p)

    (n,d)

    (n,t)

    (n,3He)

    (n,a)

    ( n ,~~)

    (n,2p)

    (n,pa)

    Tot a l pr ot on pr od uct ion

    Tot a l d eu t er iu m p rod u ct i on

    Tot a l t r it iu m pr od uct ion

    Tot a l 3H e p rod u ct i on

    Tot a l 4H e p rod u ct i on

    H ea t in g da t a

    G a m m a pr od uct ion

    Tot a l n uba r

    P r om pt nuba r

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    TAB L E V, E va lua t ion s Wit h Nega t ive H ea t in g Num ber s

    M ate r ia l

    ZAID

    E lem en t Na m e

    F-19

    Mg

    Al-27

    S i

    P -31

    Ti

    v

    C r

    Mn-55

    co-59

    Ni

    Ni-58

    C u

    Nb-93

    Mo

    FP -AVG

    Ba-138

    Eu-151

    G d

    Ho-165

    Ta -181

    P t

    W-183

    W-184

    Au-197

    P b

    B i-209

    Th-232

    9019.50C

    12000.50C

    13027.50C

    14000.50C

    15031.50C

    22000.50C

    23000.50C

    2400050C

    25055.50C

    27059.50C

    28000.50C

    28058.35C

    29000.50C

    41093.5OC

    42000.50C

    50120.35C

    56138.50C

    63151.55C

    64000.35C

    67165.55C

    73181.50C

    78000.35C

    74183.55C

    74184.55C

    79197.56C

    82000.50C

    83209.5oc

    90232.5oc

    Fluorine

    Magnesium

    Aluminum

    Silicon

    Phosporus

    Titanium

    Vanadium

    Chromium

    M ang ane se

    Cobalt

    Nickel

    Nickel

    Copper

    Niobium

    Molybdenum

    Av er a g e F is sion P r od uct

    B a r i u m

    Europium

    Gadolinium

    Holmium

    Tantalum

    Pla t inum

    Tungsten

    Tungsten

    Gold

    Lead

    Bismuth

    Thorium

    Library

    ENDF5P3

    ENDF5U3

    R M C C S

    ENDF5P3

    ENDF5U3

    ENDF5U2

    ENDF5U2

    R M C C S

    ENDF5U3

    ENDF5U3

    R M C C S

    ENDL853

    R M C C S

    ENDF5P3

    ENDF5U2

    ENDL853

    RMCCS

    NEWXS3

    RMCCSA

    NEWXS3

    ENDF5U2

    RMCCSA

    RMCCSA

    RMCCSA

    NEWXS3

    RMCCS

    ENDF5U2

    ENDF5U3

    17

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    Reaction

    e la a t i c

    (n,-f)

    Hydrogen-1

    ZAID = 1OO1.5OC

    S O U R C E : E N D F /B -V (M AT= 1301,

    R E F E R E NC E : S um m a r y D ocu m en t a l

    by L. S tew a rt , R. J . La B auve, a nd P .

    conta ine d in ENDF201

    D a t a A

    vailabil i t .~

    C on t in uou s E n er gy

    ZAID= 1OO1.5OC

    NE S = 244 T= 300W

    ZAID = 1OO1.51C

    NE S = 244 T= 30&K

    ZAID = 1OO1.53C

    NE S = 394 T= 60C FK

    D i scr et e R ea ct i on

    ZAID= 1OO1.5OD

    NES=263

    T= 300J K

    Multigroup

    Z AI D = 1 OO 1 . 5o M

    3&G roup T= 30&K

    Jsotowe Informat

    ,io~

    Abundance.99.985%

    D en si ty = 8 .99E 05 g m/cm 3

    E v a lu a t ion I n for m a t ion

    P hot on-P roduct ion D at a Yes

    H ea tin g Num ber s L oca l

    E n ergy Ra nge 10-11 t o 20 MeV

    Reaction Infomatbu

    MT

    Ihi . (hhv)

    &..(Mev) Q~ c(Mev) QR(Mev)

    2 1.0000-11 2. 0000+ 01

    102

    1.0000-11

    2. 0000+01 2. 2246+00 2. 2246+00

    Ta pe 511)

    : ion f or 1H w

    .. .

    $3

    m

    %Xx%%

    grr~

    i%d

    4

    ?. .....

    Id

    aiD-Mooomc

    d

    t

    Wd

    Id

    NW- W (M@

    aw~

    n- Nu

    m8 m NDnus

    m -m

    Molwmoo

    MT-m

    mlJTcNuu

    n

    UT-SOS

    rNnuMMO D

    . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . ..

    n -m

    Hx- s mm

    m-m

    AUWA m oo

    9

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    Vanadium

    ZAID=23000.50C

    SOURCE:NDF/B-VMAT=1323,ape 508)

    R E F E R E N C E : F a st N eu t r on C r os s S ect i on s of Va n a d i um a n d a n E v a l ua t e d N eu t r on ic F il e,

    by P . G u en th er , D . H a vel, R . H ow er ton , F . Ma n n, D . S mit h, A. S mit h, a n d J . Wh a len

    conta ined in ENDF201

    ~

    C on t in uou s E n er gy

    ZAID = 23000.50C

    NES= 2265

    T.3WK

    ZAID = 23000.51C

    NES= 1899

    T= 30@K

    D ~ c r e t e R e a ct i on

    ZAID = 23000.50D

    NES= 2 6 3

    T= 300K

    ZAID= 2WO0.51D

    NES= 2 6 3

    T=30@K

    Multigroup

    ZAID= 23000.50M

    30-Group

    T= 30&K

    Abundanc e= Natura l

    D endty= 5 . 96 0 gm/c m3

    Evaluat

    i on I n f or ma t i on

    P hot on-P roduct ion D ata - Yea

    H ea tin g Num ber e - Loca l

    E nergy Ra n ge -10-11 t o 20 MeV

    ~

    Rea ct ion MT E mi.(MeV) E ~ ..[MeV)

    Q~ (MeV) QR(MeV)

    e la e tk

    (n , am)

    (n,n )a

    (n,n)p

    (n,rl1)

    (n,na)

    (n,ns)

    (n,n4)

    (Il,m s)

    (n,n6)

    (ll,n? )

    (ll,m c)

    (n , ? )

    (Il,p)

    (n,d)

    (Il,t)

    (n,a)

    2

    ;:

    28

    61

    52

    63

    54

    65

    56

    67

    1:;

    103

    104

    106

    107

    1.0000-11

    1. 1271+ 01

    1. 0 49 7+ 01

    8.2114+ 00

    3.2644-01

    9.4739-01

    1 . 64 10+ 00

    1 . 84 90+ 00

    2 . 4 56 7+ 00

    2 . 7 28 0+ 00

    3. 1410+ 00

    :. :Xl :;

    1: oooo~ l 1

    6. 9424+ 00

    1 . 0 72 6+ 01

    1.0000-11

    2

    2.

    2.

    2.

    2.

    i:

    ::

    2.

    ::

    2.

    2.

    2.

    2.

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    0000+ 01

    -1.

    -1.

    -8.

    3:

    -1 .

    :: :

    -2.

    -3.

    -; .

    .

    -::

    -1.

    7.

    -.

    .,

    10s2+ 01

    0293+ 01

    0520+ 00

    2010-01

    2900-01

    6090+ 00

    8130+ 00

    4090+ 00

    6750+ 00

    0800+ 00

    9421+ 00

    3040+ 00

    0000+ 00

    8270+ 00

    0618+ 01

    5900-01

    -1. 1052+ 01

    -1. 0293+ 01

    -8. 0620+ 00

    o. 0000+ 00

    o. 0000+ 00

    0 . 0 00 0+ 00

    o. 0000+ 00

    o. 0000+ 00

    o. 0 000+ 00

    o. 000 0+ 0 0

    -2. 9421+ 00

    7. 3 04 0+ 00

    3.0000+ 00

    -6 . 82 70+ 00

    -1.0518+ 01

    7.6900-01

    lWERKAL

    Srclvr -10.12 barna

    MFF-1.4oum

    E= f~hV

    SIcswr = 2.61 barns

    xl?P=6.65cm

    E=14MAW

    Slcnn

    -s . ssbnnu

    wP-6.3oem

    76

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    23000.50C

    Kiil

    77

    w-i

    IV 8

    ..._

    lr-fol

    Wo.

    aamosmc

    V hw

    xAiDssnw vc

    v-m

    $AID8aouvmc

    v-m

    h swwmm

    mr-

    -

    Mm.mu

    iliz

    D

    xAms800vJm

    v-w

    R9m~

    %Gwl lnD

    &t%mG

    ........... ... ..

    u-m

    Alwu-

    9

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    Chromium

    ZAID=24000.50C

    SOURCE: ENDF/B-V (MAT= 1324, Tape 512)

    REFERENCE: Summary Documentation Natural Cbromium Evaluation EN DF/BV MAT= 1324,

    by A. Prince and T. W. BurI

    contained in ENDF-201

    Continuous Energy

    ZA1D=24000.50C NES=1105O T=300K

    ZAID=24000,51C NES=1927

    T=300K

    Discrete Reaction

    ZAID=24000.50D

    NES=263

    T=300K

    Multigroup

    ZAID=24000.50M 30-Group

    T=300K

    Js

    oto~e I

    nformation

    Abundance= Natural

    Density=7,20 grn/cm$

    Evaluation Infor

    matio~

    Photon-Production Data Yes

    Heating Numbers Local

    Energy Range -10-11 to 20

    Me V

    Reac t ion Info

    rmation

    MT E~in(MeV) E~~=(MeV)

    QK (MeV)

    %(Mev)

    ,0000+ 01

    0000+ 01 -7,

    2.0000+ 01 -14

    2. 0000+ 01 -7,

    2. 0000+ 01 -9,

    2. 0000+ 01 -5,

    2. 0000+ 01 -7.

    rows

    THERMAL

    .91mtn - 7.w bnrna

    W$P.lmcm

    Reaction

    elaet ic

    (n,2n)

    (n,$n)

    (n,n )a

    {z ::

    (n,n2)

    (n,nS)

    (n,a4)

    (n,n5)

    (n,n6)

    (n,n7)

    (m ,n$)

    (n,n9)

    (n,n10)

    (n,n11)

    (n,n12)

    (n,n13)

    (n,n14)

    (n,n15)

    (n,n16)

    (Ia,n l?)

    (n,nlS)

    (n,n19)

    (n,n20)

    (n,n21)

    (n,n22)

    (n,n23)

    (n,n24)

    (n,n25)

    (n,n26)

    (n,n27)

    (n,n2S)

    (n,n29)

    (Il,nso)

    (n,nSl)

    (Il$nsa)

    (n,n33)

    (n,n34)

    (n,nS5)

    (n,nS6)

    (n,nS7)

    (n,nS8)

    (n,n39)

    (n,n40)

    ~; )

    (n,p)

    [:::)

    (n,He)

    (n,a)

    0000- i

    1

    0940+ 00

    8004+ 01

    0808+ 00

    0068+ 01

    0000-01

    9829-01

    . 9400+ 00

    .7661 + 01

    . 9270+ 00

    . 5883+ 00

    .6400-01

    .8310-01

    -7

    . 9400+ 00

    -1.7661+ 01

    -7. 9270+ 0 0

    -9. S 883+ 0 0

    0. 0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    E=tooMlf

    Sicml=.?. mfhm-ns

    MFP - 3S2 ~

    53 8.5099-01 2.0000+ 01-8.3480-01 0.0000+ 00

    S 4 1.02S 5+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -1.0060+ 00 0:0000+ 00

    . . . .

    55 1.3120+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -1.2870+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    56 1.4618+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -1.4340+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    57 1.5689+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -1.5390+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    58 2.0113+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -1.9730+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    59 2.21s2+ 00 2.0000

    )+ 01 -2.1730+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    13+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -2.2330+ 00 0.0000+ 00.276

    2.3660+ 00

    2.4160+ 00

    2.5026+ 00

    2.6983+ 00

    2.7i26+ O0

    2.7218+ 00

    2.7636+ 00

    2.8217+ 00

    2.8288+ 00

    3.0225+ 00

    3.0s31+ 00

    R i7&t

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+01

    -2.32iO+ O0

    -2.3700+ 00

    -2.4650+ 00

    -2.6470+ 00

    -2.6610+ 00

    -2.6700+ 00

    -2.7110+ 00

    0:0000+00

    0.0000+00

    0.0000+00

    0.0000+00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    Usr x

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+ 01

    -2.7680+ 00

    -2.77S0+ 00

    -2.9650+ 00

    -2.9960+ 00

    :4+ 00 2.0000+ 01-3.1140+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    73 5:i9~ 8+ O0 2.0000+ 01-3.1320+ 00 0:0000+ 00

    74 3.2142+ 00 2.0000+ 01-3.1530+ 00 0,0000+ 00

    75 3.2233+ 00 2.0000+ 01-3.1620+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    76 3.2478+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -3.1860+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    77 3.3314+ 00 2.0000+ 01-3.2680+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    E= 14.00 MeV

    sKm2T=2.42k?n6

    MFP=4ssem

    %

    80

    81

    82

    83

    :

    86

    87

    88

    3.4170+ 00

    3.4810+ 00

    3.5383+ 00

    3.6872+ 00

    3,8442+ 00

    4.0240+ 00

    4,0930+ 00

    4.1174+ 00

    4.6520+00

    4.7200+00

    4.9310+00

    2.0000+ 01-3.3620+ 00 0.0000+ 00

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+01

    2.0000+01

    -3

    -3

    -3

    -3

    -3

    ::

    -4

    -4

    .4140+ 00

    .4710+ 00

    .6170+ 00

    .7710+ 00

    .9470+ 00

    .0150+ 00

    .0390+ 00

    .6630+ 00

    .6300+ 00

    %370+ 00

    o.

    0.

    0.

    0.

    0.

    ::

    0.

    0.

    0.

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    + 00 :

    + 00 2

    .0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    .,0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    .0000+ 01

    -4

    -5

    -6

    8

    0970+ 00

    2920+ 00

    8246+ 00

    2371+ 00

    6660-01

    3642+ 00

    9650+ 00

    89

    90

    Ii i

    103

    104

    105

    106

    107

    5,

    ::

    1.

    $

    ;:

    1960

    3947

    2000

    0000

    8000

    ,0000

    ;:;;

    o.

    0000+ 00

    0000+ 00

    8246+ 00

    2371+ 00

    5660-01

    3642+ 00

    9650+ 00

    - i

    - ;:

    -7.

    -9.

    + 00 2

    -11 2

    + ()() 2

    + 00 2

    + 01 2

    + 00 2

    + 00 2

    -i

    -:

    -7

    -9

    -8

    6281+ 00

    7940+ 00

    -8.

    1.

    6281+ 00

    7940+ 00

    000 i

    78

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    24000.50C

    w

    d id

    ZAID S4DOQS

    CT-NAT

    tiRMcw

    m-f

    I v r i i

    .

    m-a

    m.Asnc

    m-m

    AXDRRION

    ZAID- DOD6DC

    (% NAT

    RamRums

    tw-

    .

    Lij

    ...

    t %jrn..................

    /&irY?)

    MT-fw

    NALFWA

    79

    s.

    ~ .

    u

    f

    i

    %

    ~

    3

    /

    .-

    ./

    ,.---

    a +

    /.-..........-

    s u

    *4 SM

    %dvuJ&mrev)

    /

    /

    XUD - ~

    ti - NAT

    nwmlwas

    MT-ml

    HrAnNc

    M. 4

    IVTALINM,As17c

    fl aa

    /GjiFfu

    . ...... . .......

    W.Jw

    )

    ZUD

    AIDOMQC

    & Nm

    mm

    RMccs

    MT-ma

    PnomNmDD

    .

    m-m

    DmrcIuuu m

    ..,

    w -m

    rnnluu

    m

    ..................

    m-m

    Hz-.3 FWD

    MT-m

    AxAwmDD

    8

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    R E F E R E N C E :

    Reaction

    elwkic

    (n,an)

    (n,$n)

    (n,n)a

    (@z

    (n,n2)

    (n,n$)

    (n,n4)

    (n,n5)

    (n,n6)

    (n,n7)

    (n,n8)

    (n,n %)

    (n,n10)

    (n,n11)

    (n,n12)

    (n,nc)

    (n,7)

    (n,p)

    (n$d)

    (n,He)

    (n,a)

    Manganese 55

    ZAID=25055.50C

    SOURCE:NDF/B-VMAT=1325,

    ape 508)

    S u mm a r y D ocu men t a t ion of t h e N eu t ron a n d G a m m a R a y P r od uct ion C r os s S ect ion s of

    Mn,

    by S.

    F . M ug h a bg ha b , con t a i ned i n E N D F -201

    Dab A akabk

    C on t in uou s E n er gy

    ZAID = 25055.50C

    NE S= 12525 T= 30&K

    ZAID = 25055.51C

    NES=1578

    T= 3000K

    D -t e Rea ct ion

    ZAID = 25055.50D

    NE S = 263 T= 30&K

    ZAI D = 25055.51D NE s= 263

    T= 30trK

    MuMgroup

    ZAID = 25055.50M

    30-Group

    T=WFK

    MOM Inf9mAh

    Ab un d a n ce= 100. 00%

    D en a it y = 7 .2 0 g m /cm 3

    PhotomProduction Data - Yes

    Heating Numbere - Local

    E nergy Ra rLge - 10-] 1 t o 20 Me V

    Ii8=tion Mdmdi2n

    MT

    ;2

    52

    63

    54

    5s

    66

    57

    ::

    60

    61

    62

    1%

    103

    104

    106

    107

    E mi n (M eV )

    1.0000-11

    i. 0413+ 01

    1. 9 52 0+ 0 1

    1. 10 00 +0 1

    9. 0000+ 00

    1.2811-01

    1. 00 24+ 00

    1. 31 58+ 00

    1. S 570+ O 0

    i . 9200+ 00

    2. 23 95+ 00

    2. 295S + 00

    2. 31 08+ 00

    2. 35 36+ 00

    2. 40 96+ 00

    2. 44 20+ 00

    2. 47 37+ 00

    ; .;;g + ::

    1: 8 430 +0 0

    5 . 9 473 +0 0

    1. 3 50 0+ 0 1

    6.3310-01

    %.(MW

    2. 0000+ 01

    2. 0000+ 01

    2. 0000+ 01

    2. 0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    %(Mev)

    -1.0225+ 01

    -1.9168+ 01

    -7.9306+ 00

    -8.0633+ 00

    -1.2680-01

    -9.8430-01

    -1.2920+ 00

    -1.S289+ 00

    -1.8853+ 00

    -2.1990+ 00

    -2.2540+ 00

    -2.2690+ 00

    -2.3110+ 00

    -2.3660+ 00

    -2.3980+ 00

    -2.4290+ 00

    -2.4290+ 00

    7.2704+ 00

    -1.8098+ 00

    -5.8388+ 00

    -1.2380+ 01

    -6.2160-01

    Q@fev)

    -1.0225+ 01

    -1.9168+ 01

    -7.9306+ 00

    -8.0633+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    0.0000+ 00

    -2.4290+ 00

    7.2704+ 00

    -1.8098+ 00

    -S.8388+ 00

    -1.2380+ 01

    -6.2160-01

    THERMAL

    Slcmr = 14.66 bama

    MFP=omrun

    E=l.06MV

    mm?=w? bunu

    MFP-4DOc+n

    E-14.00W

    SItZVT = 25 7 bna

    UFP = 491 em

    80

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    25055.50C

    t - ~ - -

    ifkfi.yd..

    ..w.... ---- --

    id td

    N&m mu% (A)

    Ur-i

    Ur. s -

    WA.$7YC

    .

    m m

    MSQRRION

    -

    I%j

    ..................

    Mr-m7

    NALPNA

    y/Jp_m

    ML-66

    Eo m

    ENDIWJ8

    m-am

    Hml lnc

    W-

    AIDW=

    ml-m

    h 8NDF6u s

    m-4

    7VTAL~C

    -

    /K& j

    . ._. _

    f%s%y

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    ~ ; j%YIA

    . . . . . . . .

    (Yf i j?

    yiy_=

    Mu-m

    R un A N D4 8U S

    m-m.

    PnamN HOD

    -

    MT-w

    DEWER)UM PROD

    . ,,

    MT-w

    H E-S M OD

    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    MT-Z07

    ALPHAPROD

    ,

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    iron

    Reaction

    elastic

    (n,2n)

    (n,n)o

    (n,n)p

    (n,n1)

    (n,n2)

    (n,n3)

    (n,n4)

    (n,n5)

    (n,n6)

    (n,n7)

    (n,n8)

    (n,n9)

    (n,n10)

    (n,n11)

    (n,n12)

    (n,n13)

    (n,n14)

    (n,n15)

    (n,n16)

    (n,n17)

    (n,n18)

    (n,n19)

    (n, t l 20)

    (n,n21)

    (n,n22)

    (n,n23)

    (n,n24)

    (n,n25)

    (n,n26)

    (n,n27)

    (n,n2.s)

    (n,n29)

    (n,n30)

    (n,n31)

    (n,n32)

    (n,n33)

    (n,n34)

    (n,n35)

    (n,n36)

    (n,u37)

    (n,n38)

    (n,n39)

    f:::;:;)

    (n,-j)

    (n$p)

    (n,d)

    (n$t)

    [~;~Ie)

    ZAID=26000.55C

    SOURCE: Group T-2 (MAT=26o, File /T2/PGY/FE5/LAFE)

    REFERENCE: Evaluated Neutron-Induced Cross Sections for 54,56Fe to 40 MeV ,

    by E, D. Arthur and P. G. Young

    Los Alamos National Laboratory report LA-8826-MS (December 1980)

    pat . A vailability

    Continuous Energy

    ZAID=26000.55C

    NES=6S99

    T=300K

    Discrete Reaction

    ZAID=26000,55D

    NES=263

    T=300K

    Multigroup

    ZAID=26000,55M

    30-Group

    T=300K

    JsotoDe[nformation

    Abundance= Natural

    Density =7.86 gm/cm3

    Evaluation Inform

    ation

    Photon-Production Data

    Yes

    Heating Numbers Local

    Energy Range 10-11 to 20MeV

    h~n

    ati

    MT E min (MeV) E = .. (MeVl

    Ov(MeVl

    2 i .0000 -11 2XOOO+ 0I .

    16 i. 1399+ 01 2.0000+ 01 -1.1197+ 01

    22 7.7515+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -7.6140+ 00

    28

    51

    52

    H

    55

    56

    57

    58

    59

    ::

    62

    63

    64

    65

    %

    9. oi 30+ oo

    8.6210-01

    1 . 43 42 +0 0

    2. 1228+ 00

    2. 59 44 +0 0

    2. 60 76 +0 0

    2.7056+ 00

    3. 00 00 +0 0

    3 . 0 135 +0 0

    3 . 0 135 +0 0

    3. 1764+ 00

    3. 1794+ 00

    3. 2233+ 00

    3. 3547+ 00

    3. 40 54 +0 0

    3.4311+ 00

    3. 44 92 +0 0

    3. 5072+ 00

    2.

    0000+01

    2 . 0 00 0+ 0 1

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.0000+ 01

    2.000o+ oi

    -8:8530+ 00

    -8.4680-01

    -1,4084+ 00

    -2.0851+ 00

    -2.5384+ 00

    -2.6613+ 00

    -2.6576+ 00

    -2.9417+ 00

    -2.9590+ 00

    -2.9600+ 00

    -3.1200+ 00

    -3.1230+ 00

    -3.1661+ 00

    -3.2952+ 00

    -3.3450+ 00

    -3.3702+ 00

    -3.3880+ 00

    -3.4450+ 00

    68 3.5123+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -3.4500+ 00

    69 3.6670+ 00 2.0000+ 01 -3.6019+ 00

    ---

    ------ --

    70 3.6729+ 00 2.0000+ Oj -3.6070+ 00

    71 3.8300+