A National Agenda for a New President (2010)
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Transcript of A National Agenda for a New President (2010)
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Copyright 2009 SRi Stratbase Research Institute. All rights reserved.
National Agenda For A New PresidentAmb. Albert F. del Rosario
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Copyright 2009 SRi Stratbase Research Institute. All rights reserved.
National Agenda For A New
PresidentAmb. Albert F. del Rosario
As we approach a presidential election year, there is always a
temptation to xate on personalities and to attach inordinate hope in
potential leaders. What we should be reminding ourselves is that
focusing on the national agenda, which any president must manage, is
equally important as electing the national leadership.
The Philippines faces so many problems that it may be impossible to get
two Filipinos in one room to agree on where to start xing them. In this
regard, we endeavor to simplify the new presidents agenda by
focusing on the three key Cs.
The rst C must undoubtedly be corruption. Plainly, corruption is theft.
Corruption stymies development, strangles growth and steals from
the people. With anti-corruption laws and institutional
mechanisms in place, what the new president must ensure is
that these be made to function efciently.
We are not suggesting that the extent of our national corruption can be
resolved during a single administration. Our purpose is to stress that we
begin the process of containing corruption as the rst step in its
eradication. The embarrassing revelations of the World Bank, the extent
of the rot in major infrastructure projects, persistent suspicions regardingmassive misuse of government funds and the continued low regard for
the Philippines in such anti-corruption monitor s as Transparency
International constitute an appalling state of our nation.
The country simply cannot sink any lower and must create a tolerable
climate, not just to attract investment, but to mobilize the full energies of
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a population that is deeply but hopefully not terminally
disenchanted with the present dispensation.
The people must see results in terms of greater cred-
ibility in government institut ions, especially the Ofce of
the Ombudsman, and in the operation of law to secure
convictions. Corruption is so entrenched and so
pervasive in the Philippines that ghting a culture of
impunity effectively requires enormous political will. Only
a new president, with a
clear mandate and who leads by example, could hope to
surmount this challenge.
The second C is competitiveness. If our national
health calls for us to combat corruption, then our hopes
for national progress depend on strengthening our ability
to compete in the global marketplace. The current global
nancial crisis has brought forth a torrent of criticism oftrade and market-based development.
Much of this criticism is valid, but we must not
throw the baby out with the bath water. Even as
countries clean up their act, recovery will be much
slower and the pain much greater if global trade,
investment, technology and labor ows cannot soon be
brought back up to acceptable levels.
In this context, the Philippines must undertake two
unavoidable tasks. Given that trade is a rising tide that
can lift all boats, it must rstly join others in resisting
protectionism and work with ASEAN and other East
Asian partners to expand regional trade and investment.
It must, secondly, enhance national competitiveness. This
means the continuation of difcult reforms and the dedi-
cation of more resources to modernize infrastructure
and to augment education and skills to increase produc-
tivity in services, industry and agriculture. Effective tourism
programs should moreover be fully supported. Above
all, we must reinforce the rule of law, without which the
predictability and fairness of the
system cannot be ensured.
These are formidable tasks. The current economic con-
straints generate a tendency to adopt protectionism at
home and abroad. The economic adjustments needed to
survive in an increasingly competitive world are almost
always unpopular. We cannot, however, de-emphasize
trade and investment. True, we must nd better ways to
harness domestic savings, to build domestic demand and
to tap remittances for development. But for a develop-
ing Philippines, these will never be enough to match our
population growth.
Leadership of the highest order and the expenditure of
huge political capital will, therefore, be needed to
accomplish these difcult objectives. The new president
will have to keep our country together as he or she calls
for short-term pain in exchange for long-term develop-
mental gains. What is nationally important cannot be
sacriced for the sake of the mass popularity. That will be
the essence of duty if any strong and benevolent
president could hope to effectively lead the country amid
global economic uncertainty.
The nal C is compassion. More than the ght against
corruption and the promotion of competitiveness, our
national commitment to foster a compassionate society
speaks of the heart of our country. If we do not try to
include all of our compatriots in the noble task of national
development, motivated as we should be by a sense of
social justice, we will be unable to pursue a type and
The country simply
cannot sink any lower andmust create a tolerable
climate,
not just to attract investment,
but to mobilize thefull energies of a population
that is deeply but
hopefully not terminally
disenchanted with thepresent dispensation.
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measure of growth that is truly advantageous
for our entire commonwealth.
To be sure , some sectors will gain more than
others on the road toward higher develop-
ment. What is impor tant is that the Philippines,
as a whole, and the Filipino people, in general,
will be beneted over time.
As has been shown with painful clarity in other
countries, the blind quest for breakneck growth
has come at the expense of the environment,
of health, of communities and even of the qual-
ity of life.
Tragic marginalization can worsen. To avoid
these sad outcomes, the elected leadership
must rmly hold the line against vested inter-ests and political machineries that are poised
to advance their position to the grave detri-
ment of the majority.
Compassion means doing what is right for
our people. To do what is right at all times will
come naturally if the new president is one who
truly loves our country.
About the Author:
Albert del Rosario is the Chairman of the Board ofStratbase. He also holds various chairmanships,
presidencies and memberships in several private frms.He was the former Philippine Ambassador tothe United States of America.