A LIST OF THE TYPE-SPECIMENS OF PLECOPTERA AND …

A LIST OF THE TYPE-SPECIMENS OF PLECOPTERA AND MEGALOPTERA

IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY)

I3 1-

DOUGLAS ERIC KIMMINS

BULLETIN OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY)

ENTOMOLOGY Vol. 24 No. 8

LONDON: 1970

T H E B U L L E T I N O F T H E B R I T I S H hZUSEU3f

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A LIST OF THE TYPE-SPECIMENS OF PLECOPTERA AND MEGALOPTERA

IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM (NATURAL HISTORY)

By D. E. KIMMISS

CONTENTS Page

SYNOPSIS . . 337 INTRODUCTION . 337 XOTES . 337 PLECOPTERA . 338 R ~ E G A L O P T E R A . 352 REFERENCES . 358

In these lists, 171 taxa of Plecoptera and 74 taxa of Rlegaloptera are considered. Lectotypes are designated for 43 taxa of Plecoptera and 21 taxa of Rfegaloptera The types of 8 other tdsa of Plecoptera are either unlabelled and not recognizable from the descriptions, or have not been traced, being poss~bly in other collections.

ISTRODUCTION

THIS list follows the general pattern of my previous Odonata Type Lists, but as the Plecoptera and Megaloptera are relatively small orders, I have not considered it necessary to present separate lists for the various families, all the taxa being dealt rrith alphabetically under the respective orders, and a combined list of references is given.

SOTES

I. The recognition of the individual types of the Plecoptera and Megaloptera described by Stephens presents some difficulties, since at some time since its presentation to the BMNH, the Stephens Collection was re-arranged by what McLachlan has described as a 'non-expert'. The specimens in most cases bore only a Stephens Collection label and were arranged over a small handwritten determination label. In few cases was there any indication of locality. During this re-arrange- ment, the various synonyms were placed together and the determination label placed on one of the series, with the result that it is almost impossible to differentiate the various type-series. In labelling types, the example bearing a determination label has been accepted as type, unless there is definite evidence to the contrary.

2 . In the case of some of the Leptoperlid types from Australia, reference is made to the wings being mounted in de Faure's medium, a water-soluble mountant. This was recommended to me by the late Dr F. IT. Edwards in the early 1940's. It works quite well for wings and other very thin objects, particularly if the mounts are ringed with varnish. I found it however quite unsuitable for use with thicker mounts, such as whole Leptoperlids. Shrinkage of the medium in drying caused

air to be drawn in and these preparations had eventually to be dissolved in warm water, dehydrated and cleared and remounted in canada balsam.

3. The Walker Type label is circular, bearing the word 'Type' and ringed with a green line. McLachlan's type label is small, rectangular, pink, red or purplish, bearing the word 'Type'.

abdominalis Stephens (Leuctra), 1836 : 145; Mosely, 1932 : 33, pl. 2, fig. 7a. LECTOTYPE 9. Stephens Coll. / abdominalis / klapBleki 9 (not albida), det. K. G. Blair / Leuctra fusciventris Steph. (klap8leki Kny) RI. E . Mosely det. / Leuctra abdominalis Steph., 9 Lecto- type, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

The 9 type is in fragments. nlosely (1932 : 33) restricted the type-series to the 9 with abdomen mounted in canada balsam, and figured on pl. 2, fig. 7". Currently placed as a synonym of L. f~uscii'entris Stephens.

abnormis Newman (Perla), 1838 : 177-178 Holotype O. Xbnormis Sexvman, Ent. Mag. 17.177, Trenton Falls, K . -4. (R. Foster) / Perla abnormis Newm., 9 Holotype.

Newman's label is much blackened and has been transcribed. Currently placed in Acroneuvia.

acicularis Despax (Chloroperla), 1934 : 367-370, pis I. fig. 4 ; 4, fig. 15; 11, fig. 30; text-figs 22-24. Holotype 3 (in 29/; formaldehyde solution and on two microscope preparations). [France, Cantal], Le Lioran, g-1g.vii.[19]24 (-If. E. Alosely), Chl. acicularis Despax, $ Type.

Currently placed in Isoperla.

aethiops Walker (Perla), 1852 : 154 Holotype 9. \Talker type-label / llesico / 45. PERLA ETHIOPS [prlnted label from \Talker's catalogue] / Xnacroneur~a [C. G. Froelich, 19681.

Currently placed in Anacvonez~via.

affinis Stephens (Nemoura) , 1836 : 141. LECTOTYPE [sex unknown!. Stephens Coll. / xemoura affinis Steph., Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

The lectotype lacks its abdomen, sex unknown. Currently placed as a synonym of Nenlouva cinerea (Retzius) .

albidipennis \Talker (Nemoura) , 1852 : 191 ; Ricker, 1938 : 133, fig. 8. Holotype $. IValker type-label / R [on green paper] / Kova Scotia (Redn~an) / Nemoura albidipennis Walk., 9 Holotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1959.

Hind wings mounted dry between celluloid, metathorax and abdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam. Currently placed in Nenzoura (Ostvocevca).

albomacula Kimmins (Udamocercia), 1951 : 90-91, figs 39,4oa-c. Holotypes. Tas[mania!, Cradle l l t , 16.i.[rg!17 (R. J. Tillyavd). / Udamocercia albomacula Kimm., 8 Type.

One pair of wings mounted dry, genitalia in canada balsam, attached to specimen pin. Currently placed in Kinznzinsoperla.

anglica .Aubert (ssp. Capnia vidua), 19 jo : 315-316, fig. 35. Holotype $ (in 2q i formaldehyde solution). [England], Cheshire, lToodhead, I .iv. 1933 (H. Britten) / Capnia anglica .4ub., 8 Holotype, 9 allotype, designated by D. E. Kimmins (i.l.), 19jo.

anglica Kimmins (Rhabdiopteryx), 1943 : 42-44, 8 text-figs. Holotype $. [England], Yorks[hire], Pickering Beck, 28.iii.1942 (H. Wi~itelzead) / Rhabdiopteryx anglica Kim., $ Holotype.

bifasciata Kimmins (Udamocercia), I 95 I : 91-92, figs 4od-f. Holotype $. Tasmania (J. W . Evans) / Udamocercia bifasciata Kim., $ Type.

Mounted as two preparations, in canada balsam. Currently placed in the genus Kitnnzinsopevla.

T Y P E - S P E C I M E N S 01: I 'LECOPTER.1 & l I E G h L O I ' T E R A \ I S RRISH 339

biloba Sewman (Pteronarcys), 1898 : 176. Holotype 3. Pteronarcys Ne~vn~an. Biloba Sewman, Ent . Mag. T'. 176, Trenton Falls, N.A. (R. Fostev).

The label is blackened but still legible. Currently placed as Ptevonarcys (i;lllonarcys).

bituberculata Iiimmins (Nemoura), 19joa : 208-209, fig. 17. Holotype 3. Xssam, Delai valley, Taphlogam, 4000 f t , 11.xi.1936 ( J I . Steele) / Kemoura bituberculata Kimm. 3 H.T. Type.

Mounted as two preparations, in canada balsam.

brevipennis Kimmins (Dinotoperla), 1951 : 67-68, figs 18a-e. Holotype 8. [A\ustralia], Sew South \Vales, Bolaro, 22.xii.193j (R. J. Tillyavd) / Dinotoperla brevipennis Kim., 3 TYPE.

Mounted as two preparations, wings in de Faure's medium, remainder in canada balsam.

bullata Kimmins (Spaniocerca), 1951 : 88-90, figs 38a-e. Holotype 3. Tasmania (J. T I ' . Evans) / Spaniocerca bullata Kimmins, 8 TYPE.

Mounted as two preparations in canada balsam.

californicus Sewport (Pteronarcys), 1848 : 388; 1851 : 450. Holotype 8. California (Havtweg) / Pteronarcys californica Sewport, Proc. Linn. Soc. 1848 / Pteronarcys californicus Se~vp . , 8 Holotype, I). E . Kimmins det. 1969.

The first description of this species is in Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. for 2o.vi.1848, and it should be noted that the actual date of publication of p. 388 was 1848, but p. 389 was not published until 1849 The paper subsequently appeared in the Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 20 (3) : 444-452, in 1851.

[cambrics Stephens (Nemoura), 1836 : 143 I have been unable to recognize the type- specimen of canzbrica in the Stephens Collection, the three possible examples (females) being smaller than the dimensions given by Stephens.]

lcarpenteri Tillyard (Dinotoperla), 1921b : 270-274, 4 text-figs. The type of this species did not come to the BMSH with the Tillyard Bequest. I t may

still be in the Ca~vthron Institute, Nelson, S . Z . ]

chrysostoma Klapalek (Brahmana), 1916 : 63. 1,ECTOTYPE 3. Mungphu (Atkinson) / chrysostoma, Iclapilek / Brahmana chrysostoma Klap., 3 I.ectotype, 1). E. Kimmins det. 1969.

citronella Newport (Perla), 1848 : 388; \Valker, 1851 : 169-170 (as citvinella) ; Ricker, 1948 : 144-145, figs 28-30 (9 lectotype designated). Lectotype 9. [Canada], Hudson's Bay, :Albany River, St. Martin's Falls] / 269 or 668, Perla citronella / Perla citronella Ne~vp., 2 I*ectotype, design. \XT. E. Ricker, 1938.

Currently placed in Isoperla. For note on date of publication, see cal<forniczts (Ptero~t- avcys), p. oo.

clio Newman (Isogenus), 1839 : 415 LECTOTYPE 3. Georgia / Perla Clio / Isogenus clio Ne~vm., $ I.ectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

The lectotype has the abdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam. There is one ,j paralectotype.

clymene Newman (Chloroperla), 1839 : 87. Holotype 9. Georgia / Clymene Newm. 1 clymene, Klapalek.

Currently placed in Seopevla.

compacta hlcLachlan (Dictyopteryx), 1872 : 53-54, pl. I , figs 6, 7--7b. LECTOTYPE 3. Type [McI.. label] / Sibir. Or. (,ZPaack) / compacta RIcL,. / Dictyopteryx compacta hlcL., j Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

The BRlNH also possesses the 3 paralectotype of this species. Currently placed in the genus vcynoptevyn.

completa Walker (Nemoura), 1881 : 191-192; Ricker, 1938 : 133. Holotype 3. LYalker type-label / I< [on green paper] / N[ova] Scotia (Redwzan) / 52. NE. \ IO~RA COhIPLETA [label cut from \\Talker's catalogue] / semoura. \Y. R[icker].

The abdolrlen of the type has been cleared ant1 lnountetl 111 canada balsam Current11 placed in Xewozr~.a (Puostozaj, of mhich it 1s the type-specles

concolor Banks (Peltopevla), 1931a . 411-412 LECTOTYPE d I3;ritlsh; Siorthi Borneo, 3It Kinabalu, Kamborangah, 7000 f t , 27 111 1929 (H alI Petzo'lebzt?y) -ex F 11 S 1Iuseum1 Peltoperla concolor Bks, tyje / Peltoperla concolor Bks, j Lectotype, TI E Kirnrnins det 1969

cordata Kimmins (Capnia), 1947 : 733-734, figs 9, A-I). Holotype 3". Tibet, Gyantse, 13000 ft, 28.vi.1928 (F. J I . Bailey) / Capnia cordata Kimm., 3 Type, 1946, 11. E . Iiimmins det.

Type pinned (in poor condition), abdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam.

cruciata Stephens (Nemoura), 1836 141 LECTOTTPE 9 Stephens Coll / crnclntn Nemoura cruclata Steph , 3 Lectotppe, D E Kilnmins det 1969

Currently placed as a synonym of Nevuzozt,a cz~zeiea (Retzius)

corsicana 3lorton (Nemura (Protonemura)), 1930 . 80-81, pl 2, figs 3-5 LECTOTYPE ; Corsica, Corte, 21 v 8 vi 1928 (,I1 E Jlosely) / Xemoura corslcana Norton, j Lectotvpe 1) E Kimmins det 1969

Morton did not specify a type nor ~ t s location, but hIosely had labelled the preparations, from nhlch hlorton's genitalia figures were drann, as Type To valldate hls actlon, I hale designated these preparations as Lectotppe Currently placed In the genus Pvotonenlztia

cydippe Xemman (Chloroperla), 1839 . 88 Lectotype 9 (Ricker, 1938 : 148, fig 38) Georgla, 18a / 88 PERLA CYDIPPE (label cut from \\-alker's catalogue) / Chloroperla cydlppe Sewman, 9 Lectotype, TV E Ricker, 1938

One pair of wings mounted dry, abdomen in canada balsam. Currently placed in Hastaperla.

[cymodoce Newman (Perla), 1839 : 37. No types of this species found in BlIXH.1

cyrene 1Je\\man (Chloroperla), 1845 8 53, Kimmins, 1938 . 564-566, figs 3-4 Holotype j Saunders 1 Collectlon] / Chloroperla Cyrene, S e v Zealand

One pair of nlngs mounted dry, abdomen In canada balsam Currently placed In

' 4 ztstvope, la

decisa TValker (Perla (Chloroperla)), 18 j 2 170 Holotype j TValker type-label / Hudson's Bay, [Albany Rlver, St hlartin's Falls] / Perla (Chloroperla) decisa Walker, 3 Holotype, D E Kimmlns det 1969

The holotype has one pair of mlngs mounted dry betneen celluloid and the abdomerl cleared and mounted In canada balsam Currently placed in Isogeizus (Cztltusj

decolorota TValker (Perla (Chloroperla)), 1852 170; R~cker, 1938 145-146, fig 31 LECTOTTPE 9. \Talker type-label / Xorth] Xmer[ica], Gt Bear L[ake] / 98 PERL.I DECOLORXTA Llabel cut from TValker catalogue] / Perla decolorata TValker, j! Lectotype, D E Kimmlns det 1969

Libdomen of lectotype cleared and mounted in canada balsam, for study by Klck~r Currently placed in Isopevla There is also one incomplete paralectotppe

despaxi 1Iosely (Leuctro), 1930 249-250, figs 27-28 Holotype 8 France, PyrCnBes OrlCntales, R Tet, hIont Louls, 2 2 VI-2 v11 1923 (,I1 E Jlosely) / Leuctra despaxl hlosel~ j Type

The holotype is a whole insect, cleared and mounted as a microscope preparation In euparal

dichroa IllcLachlan (Dictyopteryx), 1872 : .j2-.j3, pl. I , figs 4-4a, 5-.jb LECTOTYPE $. Type [hIcL. label] / Sibir. orient. (Jlaajclk) / dichroa McL. / Uictpopteryx dichroa IIcL., 8 Lectotype, U. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

The type-series in BhI1JH includes I 8 and I 9 paralectotypes. Currently placed in the genus ,4 vcy,zojte?,y.u.

T Y P E - S P E C I A I E S S O F P L E C O P T E R A & I I E G A L O P T E R A I N BBINH 341

diminuta Kimmins (Megaleptoperla), 1938 : 568-570, figs 6, 7. Holotype 3. Xew Zealand, Ohakune, 1922-1923 (T. R. Ha~vis) / 3Iegaleptoperla diminuta Kimmins, $ Type, det. D. E. Kimmins.

The abdomen of the type has been cleared and mounted in canada balsam. Fig. 2 shows the 9 wings, not those of the 3; the anterior branch of 3.4 is erroneously shown as forked.

[diversipes Tillyard (Tcrsmanoperla), 1931 : 41. The type of this species did not come to the R31ATH with the Tillyard Request collection.]

divisa Klapblek (var. of Togoperla perpicta Klapblek), 1921 : 64. LECTOTYPE 6. Y. China [Shanghai, Fortune Coll.] / infuscata Klapblek / var. divisa / Togoperla perpicta var. divisa Klap., $ Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

This specimen has been labelled 'Type' for many years. The second syntype, from China, is \Talker's spec. 'b' of injzhscata and is a $, not a 9 as stated by Klapblek.

dorsalis Kimmins (Kyphopteryx), 1947 : 725-727, figs IR, 3X-G. Holotype 3. Tibet, Chumbi Valley, 11000 ft, z.iv.1924 (R. TI7. G. Hingston), Everest Exped. / Kyphopteryx dorsalis Kim., d Type.

One pair of wings mounted dry, the other pair and the remainder of the type in canada balsam (3 slides).

drymo il'ewman (Isogenus), 1839 : 86. LECTOTYPE 9. Georgia / Perla drymo [with addition 'OK LTR'] / Isogenus drymo Yewman, 9 Lectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

There is also a 9 paralectotype. Currently placed in Perlinella.

ephyre il'ewman (Chloroperla), 1839 : 87-88. Holotype 9. Georgia / 17. Ephyre Yewman, Georgia, 17 / Having only 2 ocelli this species belongs (according to Klapblek) to genus Atoperla, C. J.G.

eulegnica Tillyard (ssp. of Eusthenia spectabilis), 1921a : 230, pl. 13, fig. 4. Holotype 9. Tasmania, Tyenna, 29,xii.[19]16 (C. E . Cole) / Eusthenia spectabilis eulegnica n. subsp., 9 Holotype, R. J.T.

evansi Kimmins (Dinotoperla), 19j1 : 70-71, figs zoa-c, 21a. Holotype $. S. Australia, RIt Lofty, x.1931 (J. IV. Evans) / Dinotoperla evansi Kim., $ TYPE.

Mounted as three preparations, wings dry, remainder in canada balsam.

exigua Kimmins (Leptoperla), 1951 : 53-54, figs 6a-d. Holotype $. IT[est] Al~~st ra l ia , Kelmscott, 22,xi.[19]32 (R. J. Tillyavd) / Leptoperla exigua Kim., $ TYPE.

blounted as two preparations, wings in de Faure's medium, remainder in canada balsam.

exilis RlcLachlan (Perla), 1872 : 54-55. pl. I , figs 8, 8,. Holotype 9. Type [bIcL. label] / Sibir. orient. (&laa[c]k) / exilis 3IcL. / Perla exilis bIcL., d Holotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Illies (1966, Tievveich, 32 : 501) treats this as a no~~ze~z oblitz~nz.

extensa Tillyard (ssp. Eusthenia purpurescens), 1921a : 230. Holotype 9. Tasmania, Russell, 26.xii.1916 (C. E . Cole) / Eusthenia purpurescens extensa n. subsp., 9 Holotype, R. J.T.

falcula Kimmins (Protonemura), 195oa : 196-198, figs 1-3. Holotype $. Assam, RIishmi Hills, Chhaglon, 5350 ft, 26.ii.1935 (Jl. Steele) / Protonemura falcata Kim., $ TYPE.


fascipennis Banks (Javanita), 1931 : 378 LECTOTYPE $. Peninsular Siam, Nakon Sri Tamarat, Khao Ram, 750 ft, 24.ii.1922 (H. All. Pendlebuvy) / Ex F.RI.S. AIuseums / Javanita fascipennis Bks type / Javanita fascipennis Bks, $ Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as Xeopevla.

fasciata Tillyard (Dinotoperla), 1924 : 193 Holotype 9. Q[ueensland], National Park, I 500-2000 f t , zo,ii.[19]21 [A. J. T~v"r~ev] / Dinotoperla fasciata Till., Holotype 9, R. J.T.

One pair of \\rings mounted dry, in celluloid.

ferruginea Walker (Nemoura (Leuctra)) , 18j1 : 183; Ricker, 1938 : 134, fig. (Lectotype designated). Lectotype 9. Walker type-label / R on green label [Rednzan] / Nova Scotia

(Redina~z) / 18. X F ~ I O L R ~ FERRI G I N C ~ [label cut from TValker catalogue] / Nemoura ferrugluea 11-alker, 9 Lectotype, deslgil IT- E Kicker, 1938

Currently placed In the genus Leuctva liicker's designation of lectotype appears a little x ague, but as he states that the lectotype nas used ,is the basls of the figure, a i d ouly one example was cleared for dra~ilng, that specimen only can be the lectotype There are t ~ r o paralectotypes.

Jlligera IClmmlns (Amphinemura) , 1947 . 730 731, figs 6-1 -C Holotype j [Indial, Bengal, Uarjeellng dlstr , xi 194j ( D E liz~~intzizs) / X~nphlnemura fihgera Klm , 2 T~rpe

Type ~ i l t h nings mounted drv, remainder in canacla balsam

flavescens Kimmins (Nesoperla), 1938 : j70- j71, figs 8X-C. Holotype '7. Xew Zealaud, [S. Island], L. \Vakatipu, ii.1911 (G. 1'. Htzdso>z) / Nesoperla flavescens Kimm., '7 Type, det. D. E. Kimmins.

One pair of wings mounted dry, apex of abdomen in canada balsam.

flavomaculata IIosely (Leuctra), 1935 . j6o-j61, figs 4-j Holotype j France, Puy-de- Dame, Le llont-Dore, 24 \ I -6 v ~ i i 1q34 (-11 E ,l.Iosel.t') / Leuctra flavoinaculata Alosely, 8 Type.

The j type was take11 coupled, and the two specimens have been cleared and mounted as a preparation in euparal llosely specified the j as Type, the 9 as paratype

flavotincta AlcLachlan (Perla), 1872 54, pl I , figs 9-ga Holotype 7 Type [1IcL label1 / S l b ~ r Or ( J I a a ~ k ) / flavot~ncta 31cL / Perla flavot~ncta AlcL , j Holotvpe, D E Klmmins

det 1969 Currently placed in the genus Pavagnetina.

fon tana Kimmins (Dinotoperla), 1951 : 64-66, figs 16a-e. Holotype j. -Australia / F[ederal] C[apital] TLerritory], Lee's Springs, xi.1932 (R. J. Tillyavd) / Dinotoperla fontana Kim., j TYPE.

Rlounted as three preparatiuns, \i.ings in de Faure's ~nedium, remainder in canadrt balsam.

joveolata KlapAlek (Neoperla), 1921 : 321. LECTOTYPE 3. Hong Kong / foveolata KlapBlek / triangle of black paper / Neoperla foveolata Klap., j Lectotype, D. E. Kimniins det. 1969.

There are also I 8, I '7 paralectotypes from x. China.

f ra terna Banks (Nogiperla), 1938 . 223, figs 7, 14 Holotype $ F[ederntedl nl[alayl S[tatesj, Pahang, Cameron's Highlands, 4800-j joo ft, 8 vi 193 j (H -11 Pendlebtrvy) / E F IlI S. Rluseums / Nogiperla fraterna Ranks, Type

f ra terna nlorton (Leuctra), 1930 : 7'2, pl 2, figs 6-7, Rlosely, 1932 . 20 LECTOTYPE j' Corslca, Corte, 21 \. -8 T I 1928 (-11 E 3Iosel~~) / Leuctra fraterna Illorton [RI E 31 label1 / Leuctra fraterna Illorton, j Lectotvpe, D E ICiminlns det 1969

nlosely (1932) stated that the type mas a preparation In hls collection and he placed a BIll type label on it This has non been replaced bv my Lectotype label

jrontal is Newinan (Isogenus), 1838 : s78. LECTOTYPE '7 [incomplete]. Isogenus Pu-ewman. Frontalis Newman, Ent. Mag. V, 178, Trenton Falls, N. -1. (R. Fostev) / Isogenus frontalis Newinan, Lectotype, D. E . ICiinmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as Isogenzis (Isoge>zoides). There is one '7 paralectotype, labelled R. Foster, Pu-ew York.

juliginosa Stephens (Nemoura), 1835 : 141. LECTOTYPE 9. Stephens Coll. / fuliginosa / Neinoura fuliginosa Steph., '7 Lectotype, D. E . Kilninins det. 1969.

Currently placed as a synonym of Nenzozwa cinevea (Retzius).

j u m o s a Stephens (Nemoura), 1836 : 143. LECTOTYPE [?sex]. Stephens Coll. / fumosus / Nemoura fumosa Steph., Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969,

Morton (1894 . 571) states that t h ~ s is Senzozzra cz?zeifea Ollvler [= A~izphz~zel?zzt~/a st~lczcollzs (Stephens)] The type no\\ lacks its abdomen

T Y P E - S P E C I J I E N S O F P L E C O P T E R A & J I E G A L O P T E R A I N BMNH 343

fusca Kimmins (Dinotoperla), 1951 : 71-72) figs 21 b, C. Holotype $2. Tasmania (J. W. Ez'a~zs) / Dinotoperla fusca Kim., 2 TYPE.


fuscipennis Stephens (Chloroperla), 1836 : 138. Type unlabelled and not recognizable from Stephens' description.]

fusciventris Stephens (Leuctra), 1836 : 145; Mosely, 1932 : 32-33? text-figs 50-51, pl. 2,

fig. 7. Lectotype 3. Stephens Coll. / fusciventris / Leuctra fusciventris Steph., 8 Lectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

3losely (1932 : 33) restricted the type-series to the 3, of which the abdomen had been cleared, mounted in canada balsam and figured on pl. 2, and in effect designated this specimen as a lectotype.

geniculata Stephens (Leuctra), 1836 : 145 LECTOTyPE 9. Stephens Coll. / geniculata / Leuctra geniculata Steph., ? Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

One other ? example remains in the Stephens Coll., and has been labelled as a paralectotype.

glacialis Newport (Netnoura (Brachyptera)) , 1849 : 389; 1851 : 451; IValker, 1851 : 192; Kicker, 1938 : 131, 132, figs 1-7 (lectotype designation). Lectotype $. Hudson's Ray, [.llbany River, St Rlartins Falls! / Nemoura glacialis Yewport Holotype (= Taeniopteryx, s. 1.) IV. E. Ricker.

The lectotype has one pair of wings mounted dry and the abdomen in canada balsam. For notes on date of publication, see Ptevonarcys califov~ziczts xewport.

hamulata RIorton (Isopteryx), 1930 : 78-79, pl. 2, figs 8-9. LECTOTYPE S. Corsica, Corte, 21.v-8.vi.1928 (JI. E. JIosely) / Isopteryx hamulata Rlorton, S Type [II.E.M. label] / Isopteryx hamulata Morton, $ Lectotype, L). E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Type mounted as two preparations, one in canada balsam, one pair of wings mounted dry. I consider this to be a synonym of Clzlovoperla apicalis (Yewman). Currently placed in the genus Clzlovopevla.

hingstoni Kimmins (Capnia), 1947 : 732-733, figs 8A-F. Holotype $. Sikkim, Gnatang, 12000 f t , 31.iii.1924 (R. TY. G. Hi~zgston) Everest Exped. Capnia hingstoni Kim., $ Type.

Type on ~nicroscope slides, xvings dry, remainder in canada balsam.

hudsoni Kimmins (Spaniocercoides), 1938 : 577-579, figs 13-15. Holotype 3. n'ew Zealand (G. 1'. H L L ~ S O P I ) / Korokoro, 12.x.1923 / Spaniocercoides hudsoni Kimmins, 8 Type, det. D. E . Kimmins.

indica Kimmins (Protonemura ?) 1947 : 727-728, figs 4A-C. Holotype 8. [India], Bengal, Uarjeeling district, xi. 194 5 (D. E. Iiimw2ilzs).

Type preserved in 27/, for~naldellyde solution.

insularis RIorton (Chloroperla), 1930 : 77-78, pl. 2, figs 1-2. LECTOTYPE S. Corsica, Corte, 21.v-8.vi.1928 (JI . E. AVIosely) / Chloroperla insularis Morton 8 Type / Chloroperla insularis Morton, 8 Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969 (see note to Ne~nuva covsicana, P. 340).

Lectotype mounted as preparations in canada balsam, one pair of wings mounted dry. Currently placed in the genus Isopevla.

internata Walker (Perla), 1852 : 152-153; liicker, 1938 : 139, figs 14, I j . Holotype 9. \Talker type label / Korth America? / Ent[omological] Club, [18]44-12 / 41. PERLA INTERNATA

[label cut from Walker's Catalogue]. / The type is now much laded. Currently placed in Acronezcvia.

intermixta SValker (Perla), 1852 : I 53. Holotype 9. \Valker type label / Venezuela / 42. PERLA INTERMIXTA [label cut from Walker's Catalogue] / Xnacroneuria intermixta (W.) label by C. G. Froehlich, vii.19681.

Illies, 1968 : 503 places this species as a ?tomen oblit~wz.

irrorata Tillyard (Trinotoperla), 1924 : 194, fig. I. Holotype 7. K[e\v] S[outh] \\-[ales], [Alt] Kosciusko, [jooo-jjoo ft], 24.xi.1921 (H. J. Tillyard) / Trinotoperla irrorata Till., Holotype 9, R. J .T .

Holotype body much damaged by insect pests when received in Tillyard Bequest, one pair of wings mounted dry between celluloid, $ allotype also with body much damaged by pests.

kentpnyi AIosely (Leuctra), 1932 : 14, pl. 3, figs 14, 14a; text-figs 13-14. Holotype 3. France, B[asses] PyrCnkes, Eaux-Bonnes, 4--21.vii.1924 (.If. E. .lfosely) / I.euctra kempnyi RIosely $ 9. Taken coupled. Type 3.

Of the pair, mounted as microscope preparation in euparal, Alosely specifies the $ as type, the 9 as paratype.

[lacrimosa KlapAlek (Paragnetina), 1921 : 62. Type not traced in BAlNH.1

lacustris Tillyard (Eusthenia), 1921a : 231-232, pl. 12, fig. j. Holotype 9. Tas[mania], Cradle II t . , [Lake I.illa], 1z.i.[19]17 (R. J. Tillyarc?) / Eusthenia lacustris n. sp., 9 Holotype, R. T.T.

Xllotype $ and I incomplete 9 paratype also in BIISH

larvata KlapAlek (Tetropina), 1909 : 223 (in key). LECTOTYPE 3. N.\T. Borneo, Baram i

larvata, KlapAlek / Tetropina larvata Klap., $ Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969. I have selected the BhINH example as lectotype, as it is the example which is figured.

lateralis Stephens (Chloroperla), 1836 : 138. LECTOTYPE 3. Stephens Coll. / Chloroperla lateralis Steph., $ Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

-4bdomen mounted in canada balsam. Currently placed as a synonym of Isoperla graft?- ?~zatica (Scopoli) .

lepida KlapAlek (Anacroneuria), 1922 : 91. Holotype (?sex). Cent[ral] Brazil, Chapada, 2600 ft, xi.1902 ( A . Robert) / lepida, KlapAlek / Anacroneuria lepida Klap., Holotype.

Nost of abdomen missing.

lugubris hIcLachlan (Perla), 1875 : 172-173. Holotype 3, Japan, [Kobi: (Lewis)] / Perla lugubris, AlcL. (Type).

Currently placed in the genus I<zotz.rza.

lunata Icimmins (Rhabdiopteryx), 1947 : 722-724, figs IX, 2-I-F. Holotype 3. Tibet, Rongbuk, 15500 ft, 22.~.1924 (R. W . G. Hio,zgstolz) / Everest Exped. / Rhabdiopteryx lunata Kim., $ Type, det. D. E. Kimmins, 1946,

The figures were made from a paratype taken a t the same time as the holotype.

lunulata Tillyard (Eusthenia), 1921a : 230-231, pl. 12, fig. 3. Holotype 9. Cradle Mountain, [ ~ O O O ft], 21.i.[19l17 (R. J. Tillyard) / Eusthenia lunulata n. sp. 9 Holotype, R. J.T.

luteicollis Walker (Perla), 18j2 : 154-155. Holotype 9. TValker type-label / Venezuela / Perla luteicollis [pencil ~ ~ r i t t e n ] / 46. PERLA LUTEICOLLIS [label cut from IValker's Catalogue].

One pair of wings has been removed and mounted between celluloid, and the abdomen has been cleared and placed in a small vial of glycerine. The wings are not entirely dark broxn as lndlcated by TYalker but have paler areas Currently placed in Jfacvogy~~oplar

[luteicornis Stephens (Nemoura) , 1836 : 142. I have been unable to recognize the type of this species. The specimen bearing the label 'luteicornis' is the example with the dissimilar antennae; as it is aberrant and does not appear to be an artefact, I am not considering it as a 'type'. It is 1Vevzoura cinerea (Retzius).]

luteipes Kimmins (Amphinemura) , 1947 : 728-730, figs jX-D. Holotype 3. [India:, Bengal, Darjeeling distr., xi.1945 (L). E. K i ~ ~ z v z i ~ ~ s ) / -Imphinemura luteipes Kim., $ Type.

Type with wings mounted dry, remainder in canada balsam.

[lycorias Newman (Perla), 1839 35 Newman quotes 'In the cablnets of the Brltish 3Iuseum and the Rev F \T Hope ' The BIINH example has not been traced, unless ~t IS the example described by h-ewport as Acronezirza sonans j

TYPE-SPECIAIENS 01 PLECOL'TERA iG ALEGALOPTERA I X RRIXH 345

magellanica IClapAlek (Kempny ia ) , 1916 69 Ilolotype 8 Stralts of Slagellan, Trlnldad Channel, 24 11 [18]7g, flylng over a mountaln stream, H l l S ' I lert ' / magellanlca IClapAlek

Currently placed as a synonym of Pzctetoperla gayz (Plctet) manevali Klmmlns (Isopteryx), 1935 645-650, figs 1-8 Holotype 3 France, llt I\li.zenc,

j \,1'19]33 (H Jfanezal) / Beaten out of grass, on banks of stream, a t foot of mountam, c. 1600 m / Chloroperla manevall (Klm ), 8 TI-PE

Type mounted as t n o rnlcroscope preparations Currently placed as a synonym of Ci~loroperla (Szpho?zopevln) torrentzum (Plctet)

mclachlani Kimmins (Protonemura?), 19506 : 200-203, figs 5-8. Holotype 3. Xssam, Khasi Hills, XcLachlan Collection / Protonemura ? mclachlani Kim., 3 Holotype.

Mounted as two preparations, wings dry, remainder in canada balsam. Placed provisionally in Protonewzura, in spite of the apparent absence of prosternal gill-vestiges.

media Stephens (Chloroperla), 1536 : 138-139. LECTOTYPE q. Stephens Coll. / media / Chloroperla media Steph., 9 Lectotype, 1). E. Kimmins det. 1969.

*inother example, with a small label 'D' is possibly one of the series from Darenth \TTood in June. Currently placed as a synonym of Isopevla grammatica (Scopoli).

media \\'alker (Perla (Isogenus)), 1852 : 14 5 ; Ricker, 1938 : 141. Holotype [? sex]. TValker type-label / Hudson's Bay, [Aklbany River, St Martins Falls] / 266 or 665, Perla media [Barn- ston IIss] / The abdomen does not belong to this specimen, P . \TT. Claassen / Perla media \Valker, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

The abdomen has been glued on, and according to Claassen, does not belong to this specimen. Currently placed in Pavag.rzetina.

minima Newport (Perla), 1848 : 388; 1851 : 430; Walker, 1851 : 183; Ricker, 1938 : 136. LECTOTYPE $. Hudson's Bay [Albany River, St Martins Falls] / 268 or 667, Perla minima / hllocapnia \TT. R[icker]. /

Type mounted on two microscope slides. Currently placed in Allocap.rzia. For notes on date of original publication, see Ptevonarcys calijofornicus Newport. (p. 339).

minor KlapAlek (Arcynopteryx), 1912 : 22. Lectotype 3. (Ricker, 1938 : 144, figs 25-26). Arctic America / KlapAlek, minor / Perlodes (hrcynopteryx) minor Klap. d 'Type' selected by Ricker, 1935-36 [label, D.E.Ic.1.

IClapAlek lists a pair in the BJINH collection, and I consider Ricker's statement (1938 : 144) 'Figured here are the $ genitalia, from the type' as equivalent to a selection of the 8 as Lectotype. The $ genitalia were cleared by Icimmins and mounted in canada balsam for the purpose of Ricker's study. Currently placed as a synonym of Arcynopteryx compacta IIcL. The female has been labelled paralectotype.

minor Kimmins (Spaniocerca), 1938 : 575-576, figs 11, 12-1-C. Holotype $. New Zealand, Arthur's Pass, 3000 ft, 16.i.1935 (G. V . Hudson) / Spaniocerca minor Icimmins, 3 Type, det. D E. Kimmins.

The figures in the original description are from a paratype. minor Kimmins (Trinotoperla), 1951 : 78-79, figs zga-e. Holotype 3. [Australia], N[ew]

S:outh] \\'[ales], Bolaro, xii.1935 (R. J. Tillyavd) / Trinotoperla minor Kim., d TYPE.

Mounted as three preparations, wings dry, body in de Faure's medium. minuta KlapAlek (Anacroneuria), 1922 : 89. Lectotype 8 (Froehlich des. (i.1.) 1968).

Brazil, Santarem / minuta KlapAlek / Xnacroneuria minuta Klap., $ Lectotype, des. Froehlich 1968.

\\'ings mounted dry, abdomen cleared and in glycerine. I 8 paralectotype, Brazil, Tapayos. mishmica Kimmins (Protonemura), 195oa : 203-204, figs 9-1 I . Holotype 3. Assam,

3Iishmi Hills, Chhaglon, 5350 ft, 26.ii.1935 (41. Ste~le) / Protonemura mishmica Kim., d TYPE. Mounted as two microscope preparations, in canada balsam.

montana Kimmins (Capnia), 1944 : 735-736, fig. IIX. Holotype 9. Sikkim, Tangu, IIjoo ft, 26.iv.1924 (R. TV. G. Hizgsto~z) Everest Exped.

Type in poor condition, cleared and mounted in canada balsam, on two slides.

montana Kimmins (Protonemura), 1941 . 89-93, figs 13, 14 Holotype 5 \\ estmorland, Rpdal Beck, 1700 ft, 4 vlii 1940 (Soel H??zes) I Protonemura montana Kim , 3 Holotype

Holotype mounted on two microscope slides

montivaga Kimmins (Capnia), 1947 : 736-737, fig. 11 B. Holoty-pe $. Tibet, Lan~na La, 15000 f t , 17.vi.1924 (R. TY. G. Hivlgston) Everest Exped. / Capnia montivaga Kim., 5 Type. 1946 D. E. Kimmins det.

Type in poor condition, abdomen mounted in canada balsam.

mosellae hIcLachlan (Perla), 1895 : 111-112. LECTOTYPE 9. Type [RIcI,. label] / Alf. 1894, hloselle / P. selysii Pict. v. mosellae RIcL. / Perla selysii Pict. var. mosellae 5IcL. j Holotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

There are I 8 and 10 9 paralectotypes. Currently placed as a synonym of ;l!lavtlzai?lea selysi Pictet

moselyi Despax (Chloroperla), 1934 : 376-379, pls 5, fig 16, 10, fig 29, text-figs 30-32 Holotype 8 (in 27, formaldehyde solutlon and on two microscope preparatlons) 'France, Pyrknkes-Orli.ntales], Alont-Louls, R Tet, 22 vl-2 vll 1923 (,II E ,IIoselj), Chl nIose1~1 Despax 5 Type

Currently placed in Isoperla

moselyi Despax (Nemura), 1934 . 265-267, figs 5-8 Holotype 5 ( ~ n zO/:, formaldehyde solution). France, B[asses] Pyrknkes, Eaux-Bonnes, 4-21.~1 1927 (ll.(r E. Xosely), Nemura moselyl Despax, Type.

The generic name is no15 spelt L\Tenzo~tva.

nebulosa Stephens [nec Latreillej (Nemoura), 1836 : 140. LECTOTYPE y". Stephens Coll. / nebulosa / &-emoura nebulosa Steph., El Lectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as a synonym of Senzoura cineuea (Retzius).

nigricoxa Kimmins (Dinotoperla), 1951 : 72, fig. zod. Holotype 2 . New South \Tales, 3 l t Kosciusko, 1o.xii.1934 (R. J. Tillyavd) / Dinotoperla nigricoxa Kim., 9 TYPE.

Rlounted as three preparations, wings dry, remainder in canada balsam

nigrifrons Kimmins (Leptoperla), 1951 : 58-59, figs ~ o a - d . Holotype 3. Tasmania (J. It' Eva~zs) / Leptoperla nigrifrons Klm., 5 TYPE.

Rlounted as two preparatlons, wings dry, remainder in canada balsam.

nimborella Mosely (Protonemoura), 1930 : 250-252, figs 29--31. Holotype 8. Switzerland, Klosters, 3o.viii.1927 (11l. E. i\losely) / Nemoura nimborella Rlosely, 5 Type.

Mounted as preparation in canada balsam. Of the two abdomens in this preparation, that in dorsal view should be considered the TYPE.

niponensis h4cLachlan (Perla), 1875 : 172. LECTOTYPE y". Type [bIcL. label] / Japan (Puyeu) / Perla niponensis RlcL. / Perla niponensis RlcL., y" Lectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

Of the two females referred to in the original description (in \TormaldJs collection), one is in hIcLachlan's collection and is designated Lectotype.

nitida Kimmins (Neoperla), 1950 : 184-185, figs 9, 10. Holotype 5. S. India, Tinnevelly Dt., Karaikadu, zjoo-3000 f t , 3-8.x.[19]38 / Neoperla nitida Kim., 5 Type.

Mounted as two preparations, 1%-ings dry, remainder cleared and in canada balsam.

nitida Stephens (Nemoura), 1836 : 143 LECTOTYPE 9. Stephens coll. / nitida / inconspicua Pict., picteti Rlort., det. K. G. Blair / Nemoura nitida Steph., Q Lectotype, 11. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

Placed as a synonym of Ne~?ztivella picteti KlapBlek. There are also two paralectotype 99.

nivata Kimmins (Trinotoperla), 19j1 : 78, figs 27b, 2812. Holotype ;. [Australia], Victoria, Snowy River, 3.i.1933 (R. J . Tillyaud) / Trinotoperla nivata Kim., Y TYPE.

Rfounted as three preparations, wings dry, body in canada balsam.

TYPE-SI 'ECIAIENS O F I 'LECOPTERX & AIEG,\LOPTER.'\ I N BhlNH 347

nubecula Newman (Isogenus), 1833 : 41j Holotype 9. lsogenus Newman, Nubecula Nexvman, Ent RIag. I 41 j, IVorcester (P Bztvlz~zghanz).

The label IS much blackened and has been transcribed nubila Kimmins (Arnphinernura), 19jo : 191-192, fig. 26. Holotype 9. S. India, Coonoor,

6000 f t , 22--23.iv.1937 (G. J I . He~zj~y). Type mounted as two preparations, body in canada balsam, wings dry. There is also a 9

paratype, pinned. olivacea \Talker (Perla (Isogenus), 18j2 . 144-14j; Rlcker, 1938 : 143, figs 21-23, Holo-

type j \Talker Type label / Hudson's Bay [i lbany River, St Martin's Falls] / 267 or 666, Perla olivacea [Barnston RZssl / Isogenus ollvacea \Talk Type [DEI< nriting:

The abdomen was removed and cleared, for study by IV E Rlcker, and has been mounted in canada balsam.

opposita \Talker (Perla (Chloroperla)), 18j2 : I 71; Icimmins, 1951 : 6364 , fig. I j (lectotype designation.) Lectotype J. \Talker Type label / V[an] D[iemens] L[and] / Dinotoperla opposita \Talk., Type, det. D. E . Kimmins, i.1940.

The abdomen is mounted in cie Faure's medium, attached to pin, and one pair of wings mounted on a microscope slide. I consicier my statement (1951: ' I have selected as type the female from RIr Smlth's collection, labelled TT D L , j~-153' as equivalent to a deslgnatlon of the lectotype Currently placed In the genus Dznotopevla

oxylepis Despax (ssp. of Chloroperla grarnmatica), 1936 : 357, pl. 3, fig. 12, pl. 7, fig. 23, text-figs 10-12. Holotype J (in 29, formaldehyde solution and on two preparations). [France], Le Lioran, g-19.vi.[1g]24 (AII. E. dlosely), Chl. gr. oxylepis Despax, Type.

Currently placed in the genus Isopevla. Despax quotes Gerardemer and Le 1,ioran in the type-series, but has labelled the Le Lioran example as Type.

[pallicornis Stephens (Nernoura), 1836 : 143. Type not recognized. The specimen bearing this label agrees in wing expanse with the description but the antennae, far from being pale, are dark reddish brown. The specimen bears a label 'H' [?Hertford] but I am inclined to the view that the label 'pallicornis' has been \\-rongly placed upon it, and do not consider it to be a type. I t is a 9 Senzl~rella picteti KlapAlek. Morton doubtfully synonymized this species with canzhvica or inco+zspiczta [picteti]. The labelled specimen is certainly the latter.]

pallida Stephens (Chloroperla), 1836 : 139-140. LECTOTYPE 9. Stephens coll. / pallida / Chloroperla pallida Steph., 9 Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det.

Currently placed as a synonym of Chlovope:*la tovve~itizrnz (Pictet). pallida Stephens (Nernoura), 1836 : 141 LECTOTTPE 9 Stephens Coll / pallida /

Nernoura pall~da Steph , Lectotype, D E ICnnmlns det 1969 Currently placed as a synonym of Senzol~ra cznetea (Retzlus)

pallipes Stephens (Nernoura), 1826 : 142. Holotype J. Stephens Coll. / pallipes / standfussi (not inconspicua I'ict.), det. I<. G. Blair. / A%mphinemura standfussi Ris 6, 11. E. Kimmins det.

This dried example was determined as A . standjussi Ris by Blair, and while I had little doubt as to the accuracy of h ~ s identification, I have cleared the abdomen and can confirm hls ~dentlficatlon. Illles (1966, Tzevvezck 82 . 47) treats Selj~oztta pall2pes Stephens as a lzonzelz ohlztzttw, thus avold~ng the suppression of the well-known name A~j~phz~zejjzuva stand- ,flrssz Rls

pedestris Icimmins (Capnia), 1947 : 731-732, figs jX-C. Holotype J. Tibet, Everest base camp, Rongbuk Glacier, 16joo f t , V.1922 (T. G. Longstaff) / Cnpnia pedestris Kim., 5 Type.

The type has been cleared and mounted in canada balsam. Currently placed in the genus -4 llocapnia.

perfecta \Talker (Nernoura), 1Sj2 : 191; Ricker, 1935 : 133. Holotype J (mounted on three microscope slides). \Talker type-label / R [on green label: / Sova Scotia (Redman) / j I .

XE~IOURA PERFECT.& :label cut from Walker catalogue] / h-emoura \VR. (punctipennis Claassen syn) :IT. E . Ricker's writing, 193 j-361.

Currently placed in Nci>2oura (Para?ze$izol~va).

perpicta KlapAlek (Togoperla), 1921 : 63, 64. LECTOTYPE $. Hong Icong, Feb.-Ma)- (J. J. U'alkev) / infuscata Klapilek / Togoperla perpicta Iclap., $ Lectotype, D. E . Kimmiils det. 1969.

There are 4 $, I ? paralectotypes in BRINH. The explanation of the absence of correct Klapilek det. labels appears to be due to a change of mind between labelling the specimens and the posthumous publication of the description.

perspicillata KlapLlek (Gibosia), 1916 : 61. LECTOTYPE 9. N[orth] China / triangle of black paper / perspicillata Klapklek / Gibosia perspicillata Klap., q Lectotype, D. E . Kiminins det. 1969.

There are also 2 9 paralectotypes labelled Hong Kong.

postica Walker (Perla (Isogenus)), 1852 : 144; Ricker, 1938 : 143-144. Holotype 9. Walker Type label / [RIackenzie River], Arctic -4mer[ica] / Perla (Isogenus) postica TValk., Holotype 9, det. I). E. Kimmins, 1969.

The holotype lacks part of its abdomen, but the presence of eggs in the remainder of the a1-,domen leaves no doubt as to its sex. Currently placed as a synonym of Dizwa bicazrdata (L.1.

[praecox RIorton (Nemoura), 1894 . 566-567, pl 13, Nemoura praecox, figs 1-2

The BRINH has two syntypes ($, q) glven to RIcLachlan, labelled Cleghorn, 13 in / PRAECOX

/ RIorton's type, 1894 [llcL writlng] / Nemoura praecox Mort, syntype, D E Kimmlns det 1969.

The lectotype should be chosen from RIorton's collection, Royal Scottlsh Museum, Edln- burgh.]

prasina Newman (Chloroperla), 1845 : 853. Holotype 9. X[ew] Zea[land] / Saunders [collection] / Chloroperla prasina, New Zealand.

One pair of wings mounted dry, abdomen in canada balsam. Currently placed in S~enopevla.

proteus Newman (Pteronarcys), 1838 : 177. Lectotype $ (Smith, 1917 : 453). E . Double- day, Trenton Falls, New Pork, Pteronarcys Proteus Newm. / Pteronarcys proteus Nen-rn. d.

This $ had a t some time acquired an incorrect register number applying to a Trichopteron; this has been corrected. The 9 type of pvotezts has been shown by Smith (1917) to be incorrectly associated with the $ and is in fact the 9 of Pt . conzstocki Smith.

pseudocingulata RIendl (Leuctra), 1968 : 311-314, figs 5-7. Holotype $. France, Vosges, Retournemer, 7-31.vii.1930 (AT. E. 3Iosely) / Leuctra carinthiaca Icempny, det. 11. E. 1Iosely / Leuctra pseudocingulata RIendl, d Holotype, I). E . Kimmins det. 1968.

Holotype mounted as a preparation in canada balsam. The holotype and paratypes were labelled by Kimmins a t Herr llendl's request.

purpurescens Tillyard (Eusthenia), 1921 : 230, pl. 13, fig. 6. Holotype 9. [Tasmania], Hobart, 6.xii.[19]13 (G. H. Havdy) / Eusthenia purpurescens sp. n. 9 Holotype, R. J.T.

$ Xllotype also in BlINH.

pusilla Stephens (Nemoura), 1836 : 142. LECTOTYPE $. Stephens Coll. / pusilla / Nemoura pusilla Steph. d Lectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as synonym of Ne~lzozava cilzevea (Retzius).

pyrenaica llosely (Protonemoura), 1930 : 250, figs 29-31, Holotype 3. France, Basses- Pyrknkes, Eaux Chaudes, 10.vii.1929 (AT. E. JIosely) / Protonemoura pyrenalca 1Iosely rl Type.

Type mounted as preparation in canada balsam.

quadridentata Kimmins (Protonemura), 19joa : 205-206, fig. 12. Holotype 9. Khasis, Katrive] Coll[ector] / Protonemura quadridentata Kim., 9 Type, D. E . Kimmins det. 1948.

Type pinned, with abdomen mounted in canada balsam.

TYPE-SI 'ECIXIENS O F P L E C O P T E K 2 1 E\: M E G h I , O P T E R . \ I X R M X H 349

regalis Sewman (Pteronarcys), 1838 : 176 Holotype ,3 [The label is much blackened, but by obllque lightlng the follo\ving data can be read; Pteronarcys Newman, Regalis Newman, Ent Mag T' 176, Canada, E Xewnza~z

The abdomen 1s no\\ misslng

renata Kimmins (Amphinemura) , 19joa : 206-208, figs 13-16. Holotype 3. Assam, 3Iishmi Hills, RIinutang, 3900 f t , 17.ii.1935 (-If. Steele) / Xmphinemura renata. Kim., 3 Holo- type.

Holotype mounted as two preparations, wings dry, remainder in canada balsam.

reticulata Kimmins (Leptoperla), 1951 : 57-58! figs ga-b. Holotype ,3. [Australia], Xew S[outh] \Vales, RIt Kosciusko, Spencers Creek, xii.1932 (R. J . Tillyavd] / Leptoperla reticulata Kim., 9 TYPE.

Mounted as three preparations, wings dry, remainder in canada balsam.

reticulata (KlapBlek hlss) Tillyard (Eustheniopsis), 1921a : 233. Holotype 9. Tasmania / reticulata KlapAlek / Eustheniopsis reticulata Till., 9 Holotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

[rufescens Stephens (Chloroperla), 1836 : 139. Type not recognizable from description.]

ruficosta Tillyard (Tasmanoperla), 1924 : 193. Holotype 9. S[e\\-] S;outh] \T[ales], [RIount] Kosciusko, [ j joo ft], 24 xi 1921 (R. J. Tzllyavd) / Tasmanoperla ruficosta Till., Holotype 9, R. J.T.

rugosa Kimmins (Leptoperla), 19j1 : 56-57, figs 8a-e. Holotype S . Australia, F[ederalj Clapitall T;erritory], Lee's Springs, xi.[19]32 (R. J. Tillyavd) / Leptoperla rugosa Kim., d TYPE.

Mounted as one preparation, in canada balsam.

scutata Barnard (Aphanicercella), 1934 . j40-j41, figs 16a-f. Holotype 2. [South Africal, Tl'ellington Nts, [\Tltte River], ix.1933 (H G W,ood]) / .kphanicercella scutata Brnd, Holo- type 5, 9 [Barnard's \\-ritlng]

Ho lo t~pe 3, paratype 2 in 20,, formaldehyde solution.

scutigera Kimmins (Protonemura), 19joa : 199-200, fig. 4. Holotype 9. Xssam, hfishmi Hills, Delai Valley, Chanliang, Xlt. 4840 ft, zj.xi.1936 (31. Steele) / Protonemura scutigera Kim., 9 TYPE.


serricauda Kimmins (Dinotoperla), 1951 : 62-63, figs 14 a-e. Holotype d. Tasmania, K. Ouse, 4.ii.1933 (R. J. Tillyavd) / Dinotoperla serricauda Kim., 3 Type.

hlounted as three preparations, wings in de Faure's medium, remainder in canada balsam.

signata Walker (Perla), 1852 : 157 Lectotype 9. \Talker type label / Venezuela / j4 PERLA SIGNATA [label cut from \l'alker catalogue: / Xnacroneuria signata \Valker, Lectotype, det Froehlich, 1968.

Currently placed In '4 nacvonez4vza

sonans Piewport (Barnston Rlss) (Perla), 18j1 . 447-449 Holotype 9 26j or 664, Perla sonnans / abnormis, KlapBlek / Perla sonans Pienport

Pevla so?za?zs (Barnston Alss) mas publlshed In synonymy with Pevla abnovnzzs >-emman by Sewport and would not normally be available, but Rlcker (1938 140) treats it as an available name and thus validates it (Art I I, d, Intern Rules, 2nd edltion) He glves St llartln's Falls, Ilbany Rlver, Ontario as the type-locality, but there 1s no such lndlcation on the specimen Barnston's label glves the specific name as 'so?znans', but the publlshed name IS

'sonans' Currently placed In '4 CJ onezu za, probably a synonym of abnovlnzs S e n man

spectabilis \Vest\\-ood (in Griffiths et al.) (Eusthenia), 1832 : 348; Piewman (1839 : 33). LECTOTYPE 9. 41.9.2j.2 ;Xew Holland, 5'. D. L. , In exchange with \Test\\-ood] / Eus- thenia spectabilis \Vest\\-., in Griff. An. K., Pi. Holl., (V.D.L.). / Eusthenia spectabilis \Vest- wood, ? Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

There is one paralectotvpe 2 The selection of a type-speclmen for this species has been something of a problem, ~ r h ~ c h

has been made more difficult by the fact that \Yestu.ood himself did not publish a description of the species, Griffith's account being based upon notes supplied by I\-est\vood.

The first description (1832 : 348) is very brief 'The bocly is dark brown, the upper wings pale, with a brown spot in each cell; the anterior margin purplish brown, and n~i th a whitish fasciae rather beyond the centre: the hinder ~vings red, with a very brosd bluish-black margin '

The second descrlptlon, by Tenman (1839 33) IS more detalletl and agrees \\ell u ith the t n o examplei in RhINH determined by \Vestnood (and probably seen by Nenman before they reachecl the BNSH) One uas recelvecl from \\est~roocl In exchange 111 1841 ancl the other from the Entomological Club In 1844 The chlef differences In the t n o descriptions are that Grlffiths (1832) does not mention the conspicuous reddish stre3k along the radius in the fore ~ving, and the specimens do not show a bale fore wing uith a brown spot in each cell. They are in fact brownish ~vith a purple tinge, the cross-veins finely bordered with ~vhite. I t is possible that Griffiths meant that the cells were almost entirely filled u i th brownish.

Tillyard based his interpretation of the species on these two examples, ~vhich were long ago labelled as syntypes, and I have therefore made the above lectotype selection, which is in conformity with current usage.

spio Se\rman (Chloroperla), 183'3 86 Holotype d Sierra Leone / Chloroperla Spio Pienman, hIag S a t Hlst n s I11 p 86 [nith on rexerse], presented by the Rev* D F Illorgan

Currently placed In the genus Seopevla

subarmata Ilespax (ssp of Chlovopevla guammatica), 1924 354-35 j , pl 8, fig 22, text- figs 7-9 Holotype d (in r o o formaldehyde solutlon ancl as mlcroscope preparation) lngl[eterre], Capel Curlg [x 1 [19] 19: (.TI 2: ,IIoselj~)

The localltr 'Cape1 Curlg' is in fact in the \\ elsh county of Caernarxonsh~re Current11 placed In the genus Isopevla

suflusa \Talker (Perla), 18j2 . I 54 LECTOTYI'E $ \Valker type label / Sepal, nl th on re\ erse 'Hard~v~cke Request' / Perla suffusa \\ alker, ; Lectotppe, D E Kimmlns det 1969

The type-serles conslsts of tmo syntypes, both from Sepal TValker's tlescription agrees falrly n ell, although one venatlonal character agrees only In one out of four fore n lngs This is the number of cross-velns In the terminal areolet (space betneen costa and R1 beyond the termination of Sc), nhlch 1s sald to be seven The numbers are actually 4, 5, 5 and j I ha\ e selected as Lectohpe the example nhlch has sex en cross-\ ems 111 the termlnal areolet of one fore xvlng The second example becomes a paralectotype.

Currently placed as the type-species of Rrahmana KlapBlek, 1916.

sulcicollis Stephens (Nemouua), 1836 : 143. Syntype [?sex]. Stephens Coll. / Semoura sulcicollis Steph., D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

In the Stephens Collection there is one example (now lacking abdomen) which agrees reasonablv \re11 n l th the orlglnal description, and although it does not carry a speclfic label from the Stephens Collection, I am prepared to accept it as a t least one of the syntypes Stephens' collection of Piemouridae mas studled by hlorton (1894 571) and s~~lczcollns uas placed by hlm as a synonym of Sevzoura cznerea Olivier, 1811 The latter is a hornonrill of Senzouva czuevea (Ketzius, 1784) and Rrinck (1949 : 37) has used the name Se~zoz~va sz~lczcoll~c Stephens, 1836 as the first axallable synonym for ,\'e'emozl~a czlzevea Ollvler, 1811 Current11 placed in the genus A nzj~l~ilze?+z~dva.

tasmanica Kimmins (Leptoperla), 1951 : 51-53, figs ja-e. Holotype 3. Tasmania, Gouldt County, 1o.ii[19]33 (R. J. Tzllj~a~d) / Leptoperla tasmanica Kim., 3 TYPE.

Holotype mounted as three preparations, tlro ol \rings (in de Faure's medium), remainder in canada balsam.

TYPE-SPECIh IESS OF PLECOPTERX Ei MEG.lLOPTERA\ IN BllINH 351

tasmanica Tillyard (Spaniocerca), 1924 : 195, fig. 3. Holotype 9. Tasjmania], Mount TT'ellington, 31.i.[19]17 (R. J . Tillyavd) / Spaniocerca tasmanica Till., Holotype 9, R. J.T.

Holotype (seriously damaged by pests in Tillyard collection) is now represented by two anterior and one posterior wings.

tenebrosa Klapdlek (Kempny ia ) , 1916 : 69--70. LECTOTYPE 9. Theresopolis / 2 2 . i ~ . [18]87 / triangle of black paper / tenebrosa Klapdlek / Kempnyia tenebrosa Klap., 9 Lecto- type, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

One paralectotype (without abdomen). Currently placed as synonym of Keuvzpnyia klz~gi (Pictet) .

terminalis TTalker (Perla), 1852 155-156 LECTOTTPE 9 \Talker type label / East Indies / Indla / 49 PERLA TERRIINALIS / Perla termmalls TValker, 9 Lectotype, D E Klmmins det 1969

The second example 1s In less good condition and has been marked paralectotype 9 Currently placed In dlavthanzea and doubtfully synonymized n lth '11 vztvzpeu~nzs by Klapblek, I923 98

tibetana Kimmins (Capnia), 1947 : 734-735, figs oh-D. Holotype 5. Tibet, Gaotsa, 12300 ft, 21.iii.1933 (Raymond Gveene), llt. Everest Exped. / Capnia tibetana Kim., 5 Type.

Type mounted on two microscope slides, in canada balsam.

tillyardi Kimmins (Spaniocerca), 19j1 : 87-88, figs 37a-e. Ho lo t~pe 8. [Akustralia], FFederal] Cjapital] Tjerritory], Lee's Springs, xi.1932 (R. J . Tillyavd) / Spaniocerca tillyardi Kim., 3 TYPE.

3Iounted as three preparations, wings dry, head, mouth parts and abdomen, thorax and legs in canada balsam.

tinctipennis NcLachlan (Perla), 1875 . 7 1 Holotype 9 Type McL label] / Japan, Pryer / Perla tlnctlpennls 31cL

Currently placed In Pavagnetzna

tragula Kimmins (Amphinemura) , 19jo : 189-191, figs 23-25, Holotype 5. Turkestan / I / Akmphinemura tragula Klm., 5 TYPE.

Type cleared and mounted in canada balsam.

transmarina il'ewman (Chloroperla), 1838 : 499-500. Lectotype 9 (Ricker, 1938 : 146, figs 32, 3 3 ) Ent. Club / Transmarina Newman, Ent. Mag. lT.499, hr. .kmerica, R. Foster / Chloroperla transmarina Newman, 9 Lectotype, TT'. E. Ricker det. 1935-36.

The data label is now black and the data discernable only with difficulty. Ricker, in effect, selected this example by his statement 'The 9 type, in the British XIuseum'. The other examples (implied in Ken-man's description) have probably been transferred to other species. Currently placed in the genus Isoperla

transversa Klapdlek (Perlodes), 1912 : 40. Holotype $2. Rheinwald (TI.'. BenneU) / Ent- jomological] Club / transversa, Klapdlek. /

Synonym of Pel lodes intvicata (Pictet).

tricolor Klapdlek (Togoperla), 1921 : 65. Holotype 9. Kiu-Kiang / tricolor Klapilek / Togoperla tricolor Klapdlek, 9 Holotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

trijuncta Walker (Perla), 1852 : 153; Ricker, 1938 : 140. Holotype 9. \Talker type label / Georgia / 43. PERLA TRIJUNCTA [label cut from TTalker Catalogue]

Currently placed as a synonym of Acvoneznria avenosa Pictet.

turkestanica Kimmins (Capnia), 1950 : 187-189, figs 14-18. Holotype 5. 7 / 517 / Turkestan / Capnia turkestanica Kim., D. E . Kimmins det. 1948.

TT'ings mounted dry, abdomen in canada balsam.

uncata Kimmins (Filchneria), 1947 : 737-739, figs 12, 13-4-E Holotype 5. Tibet, Yatung, ~oooo f t , 3.iv.1924 (R. W . G. Hingston) Everest Exped.

Type 3 cleared and mounted in canada balsam, on two slides.

uniformis Kimmins (Dinotoperla), 1951 68-69, figs 19a g Holotype j lustralla, K e\\] S[outhl \Y[alesl, Rule s Polnt, 4450 ft, 30 xi1 19134 [R J Tzllyard] / Ihnotoperla unlforinis K im, 3 TYPE

Mounted as three preparations, mngs In de Faure's medium, remainder In canada balsain

varia Kimmins (Leptoperla), 1951 : 54-56, figs 7a-d. Holotype S. Tasmania, L[ake] St Clair, 6.ii.1933 (R. J . Tillvavd) / Leptoperla varia Kim., 3 TYPE.

Mounted as two preparations, wings in de Faure's medium, remainder in canada balsam.

variegata Stephens (Nemoura), 1836 : 144. Holotype 9. Stephens Coll. / variegatus / Semoura variegata Steph., 9 Holotype, I). E . Kimmins det. 1969. / Brachyptera risi hlorton, 9, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

,Ve~~.uroztva ila~/iegata Stephens is a homonym of Sentottva ilaviegata (Olivier) and takes the name of the first available synonym, Brachypteva visi Morton.

venosa Kimmins (Neoperla), 1950 : 183-184, figs 7-8 Holotype 8. S. India, Kodaikanal, 7000 ft, 31,iii.[19]36, BhI-ChI Exped. to S. India, 1936 / Neoperla venosa Kim., det. D. E. Kimmins.

TYings mounted dry, 3 genitalia in canada balsam.

[venosa Stephens (Chloroperla), 1836 : 139. Type not recognizable from description.]

vernalis Kewport (Capnia), 1848 : 388; 1851 : 4\51; TYalker, 1851 : 176; Ricker, 1938 : 135-136, figs 1-12. Lectotype 8 (Ricker, 1938) Hudson's Bay, [Albany River, St blartin's Falls] / Originally mounted with female / Capnia vernalis Sewp., 3 Lectotype. I\'. E . Ricker, 1938.

The lectotype has wings mounted dry and abdomen in canada balsam.

xanthenes Newman (Perla), 1838 : 478 Lectotype 9 (Needham & Claassen, 1925 : 194). Georgia / Perla xanthenes Newman 9 Type, det. D. E. Kimmins.

Currently placed in Acvoneziria. The 8 of xantlzenes Sewman is placed as a synonym of Pevla kansekzsis Banks.

aflnis Stephens (Raphidia), 1836 : 131. LECTOTYPE 9. Stephens Coll. / affinis / Raphidia affinis Steph., 9 Lectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as a synonym of Raphidia (Atlantovaphidia) wtaculicollis Stephens. X second labelled example appears to be conspecific and has been labelled 9 paralectotype.

albipennis Kalker (Hermes), 1853 : 207-208; Kimmins, 1949 : 766-768, test-fig. I . LECTO- TYPE 9. \Talker type label / Sepal, [with on reverse] Hardwicke Bequest / H. albipennis, Nepaul / Hermes albipennis Kalker, 9 Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

This is the example referred to as '9 holotype' in Kimmins, 1949 : 767 Currently placed in Pvotolzerntes.

anticus \Yalker (Hermes), 18j3 : 205. Holotype 9. Kalker type label / China / H. anticus, China / Hermes anticus \Yalker, Holotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

TYeele (1909 : 36) states that the type is a mature 9 ; the abdomen is now missing. Currently placed as a synonym of AVeoclzatdiodes sinensis (Walker).

assamensis Kimmins (Protohermes), 1948 : 773-775, text-figs I 1-13. Holotype 3. Xssaill Protohermes assamensis Kim., 3 Type, det D. E . Kimmins.

Xbdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam.

assimilis ,llbarda (Raphidia), 1891 : 144-146, pl. 8, fig. 23. Holotype 9. Type [RIcL. label] / 47 / 61 / Vancouver I[sland] (AVIatke~~) / assimilis ,lib. / H. & U. ,lspock vid. 1968.

Xbdomen cleared and preserved in glycerine. Currently placed in the genus Agtdla.

auritus Kimmins (Platyneuromus), 1928 : 369-370, figs 5-7. Holotype 3. Honduras / Platyneuromus auritus Kimmins, 8 Type, det. D. E . Kimmins / Doeringia auritus Kimmins, det. D. E. Kimmins, 1932.

T Y P E - S P E C I M E N S O F P L E C O P T E R A & ?r lEG=\LOf 'TEK4 I N B3INH 353

australica Kimmins (Archichauliodes), 1954 : 424-425, fig. 6. Holotype 5. S[ew] S[outh] \V[ales], Upper 3Iurrumbidgee R., Rule's Point, 4500 f t , zo.xii.1934 (R. J. Tillyavd) / Xbdomen in slide cabinet / Archichauliodes australica 5 Kim., I). E . Kimmins det.

I t may be pointed out that in the published data of the holotppe, the sex is incorrectly given as $.

australiensis Tillyard (Stenosialis), 1919 : 824. Holotype 9. Q[ueensland], 3It Tam- bourine, 17.xii.[19]16 (TIT. H . Daz~is) / Stenosialis tambourinensis Till., TYPE, R. J.T. / Steno- sialis australiensis Till., 5 TYPE, det. D. E . Kimmins.

The type is T-ery much compressed laterally. Tillyard evidently changed his mind about the specific name, but omitted to replace the determination label. Currently placed in ri ztstvosialis.

batesi RlcLachlan (Cordyalis), 1868 : 232-233, pl. 8, fig. I . Holotype 9. Ega (Bates) / Corydalis batesii RIcL. (Tppe).

Generic name now spelt Covydal~rs.

bellulus Banks (Protohermes), 1931 : 412-413, fig. 18. LECTOT'T'PE 3. E[ritish] N[orth] Borneo, Rlt Kinabalu, Lumu Lumu, 5500 f t , 8.i~7.1929 (H. -21. Pendlebuvy) / Ex F.3I.S. Jluseums / Protohermes bellulus Bks, type / I'rotohermes bellulus Banks, 5 Lectotype, I). E. Kimmins det. 1969.

bicolor Xlbarda (Raphidia), 1891 : 1j2-154, pl. 9, fig. 22. LECTOTYPE 3. Type [3IcL. label] / Colorado / 42 / bicolor Xlb. / -igulla bicolor Xlb. 5 Tppe, det. I). E . Kimmins / Raphidia bicolor Alb., 3 Lectotppe, I). E. Kimmins det. 1969.

-ipex of abdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam. There are 3 3 and 6 paralectotypes in B31sH. Currently placed in dgulla.

biconicus Kimmins (Protochauliodes), 1954 : 443-444, fig. 22. Holotype 3. [-iustralia], S[e\v] S[outh] \\'ales, Nowra, 8.x.1928 (F. -4. Rodwajt) / Xbdomen in slide cabinet / I'roto- chauliodes biconicus Kim., 8, D. E . Kimmins det. 1953.

bowringi 3IcLachlan (Chauliodes), 1867 : 260 (= Hevwes sinensis \Talker, 1852 : 203, nec 18j2 : 199). Holotype 9. Hongkong / H. sinensis, China / Chauliodes bouringi McL., Type, D. E . Icimmins det.

Currently placed in ATeochauliodes. burmana Xspock (Inocellia), 1968 : 63; 1968a : 188, fig. 3. Holotppe $. X. E. Burma,

Hpungan, 17.iii.1934 (R. ,TTalaise) / Inocellia burmana -ispock & Xspock, 1968, Holotppus. Xbdomen cleared and preserved in glycerine. The first reference is a nomen nudum.

californicus \Talker (Chauliodes), 1853 : 199. Holotppe 9. \tralker type label / California (From 31. Hartn-eg's collection] / C. californicus, California / Xbdomen in slide cabinet / Chauliodes californicus \Talker, 3 Holotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed in the genus Keohevnzes. chilensis Kimmins (Archichauliodes), 1954 : 425-427, figs 7, 8. Holotype $. Chili

(Calvevt) / Xbdomen in slide cabinet / Archichauliodes chilensis Kim., 3, D. E . Kimmins det. 1953.

chilensis RIcLachlan (Sialis), 1870 : 145-146, Holotype 5. Tppe [3IcL. label] / Chili / Sialis chilensis 3IcL.

Currently placed in the genus Pvotosialis. \\'eele (1910 : 77). from a photograph of JlcLachlan's type, suggests it is a female, because the antennae did not appear to be hairy. They are in fact pilose and the type is definitely a male.

continentalis \Teele (Parachauliodes), 1909 : 259; 1910 : 60, fig. 47, pl. 4, fig. 30; Kimmins, 19j4 : 432, text-fig. 12. LECTOTYPE $. [Korea], Ssu-shima, 27.v.1891, H . t . / Meta- chauliodes continentalis \Teele, type / Parachauliodes continentalis \Teele, 5 Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

The generic name ,Iletachauliodes is a nowen nuduw and was evidently replaced a t the last minute by \Teele \vith Parachaztliodes, the same name occurring twice (Weele, 1910 : 61) in error for Pavachauliodes. There is one 9 paralectotype in B3ISH.

corripiens \Talker (Hermes), 1860 180 LECTOTYPE F [No l o c a l ~ t ~ label; / \Talker t ~ p e label / Saunders [Coll] / corrlpiens / Hermes corrlpiens \Talker, F Lectotype, D E K~mmlns det 1969

\Yalker's measurements suggest that he had Inore than one example, and there is a second example from Brazil, also from the Saunclers collection, n hlch may be one of the type-series I t lacks the anterlor spots on pronotum, wh~ch \Talker says may be obsolete Both speu- mens are a l~ t t l e larger than the dlmens~ons gn en by Walker

costalis \Yalker (Hermes), 18 53 207, Klmmlns, 1949 77 5-778, figs 14-18 LECTOTYPE 8 \Talker type label / Xorth Chlna / t I costalls, 9 Chlna / Hermes costal~s \Talker, ; Lectotype, D E Kl~nmlns det 1969

Lectotype wlth abdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam The second example has been labelled paralectotype 9 Currently placed In the genus Pvotohevnzes

crassicornis I\IcLachlan (Corydalis), 1867 : 233-23 5, pl. 8, fig. 2 . Holotype 6. Texas , / Corydalis crassicornis I\IcL. (Type).

Generic name now spelt Covydalus.

deceptor Kimmins (Archichauliodes), 1954 : 423-424. fig. j. Holotype 3. Queensland, Toowoomba, 2000 f t , ~ o . x i i , 1884 / Abdomen in slide cabinet Chauliodes guttifer hlcL.

[PI.lcL.det.] / .1rchichauliodes deceptor Kim., 3 D. E . Kim~nins det. 1953.

decimmaculatus \Talker (Hermes), 1860 180, Kimmins, 1949 768-770, figs 2-4 Holotype S [Xo localltp data] / Saunders [coll ] / 10 maculatus \T / Hermes decimmaculatus \Talker, 3 Holotype, D E K~mmlns det 1969

Abdomen mounted In canada balsam

disjunctus \Talker (Chauliodes), 1866 . 334 Holotype 9 \Talker type label / Brit[ishi Columb[ia~ / BritLlsh] Columb[ia], Chalukneyuh Lake, ~x 1859 / Chauliodes dlsluncta

Currently placed in the genus Dysmicohevmes.

diversus \Talker (Hermes), 1853 : 205; Kimmins, 1 9 3 8 ~ : 354-358, pl. 13-1, text-figs I , 2, 5, 6 , 9, 10 [designation of type]. Lectotype 8 (Kimmins, 1938). \Talker type label / Kjem] Zeal[an]d / Hermes diversus \Talker 3, selected as type by D. E. Kimmins, Feb. 1938.

The type has the abdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam. Currently placed in the genus Avchichauliodes.

dubitatus \Talker (Hermes), 18 54 . 204, K~mmins, 1 9 3 8 ~ 3 54-3 58, pl 13, text-figs 3, 4, 7, 8 Holotype 9 \Talker type label / 26 / H dub~ta tus [no local~ty] / .Abdomen In slide cabinet Protochaul~odes dub~ta tus \Talker, 3 Type, det D E K~mmins

Locallty possibly South American Currently placed In the genus Pvotochaz.ilzodes

esbenpeterseni Kimmins (Leptochauliodes), 1930 : 663-665, 2 figs. Holotype 3. C[ape; C[olony], Hottjentots] Holl[and] &Its, 4000 f t , Caledon, 1916 ( [ K . H. Bavnavd) / Abdomen in slide cabinet / Leptochauliodes esbenpeterseni Kimmins d , dct. D. E. Kimmins, 1930 / Taeniochauliodes ochraceopennis Esb.-Pet. 3, det. D. E . Kimmins.

fasciatus \Talker (Chauliodes), 1853 : 201. LECTOTYPE. \Talker type label / 'N[ew] Holljand]' / C. fasciatus, Australia / Chauliodes fasciatus \Talker, Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Of the two original examples, the above mentioned specimen is the only one bearing locality and determination labels. There is a smaller example, without any data whatever, but I feel that it would be unwise to mark it as a paralectotype.

fenestralis AIcLachlan (Neuromus), 1869 : 42-43. LECTOTYPE 6. Dhargeeling / Xeuro- mus fenestralis McL. / Neuromus fenestralis fenestralis AIcL., S Lectotype, D. E Kimmins det. 1969.

The second 3 spntype has been labelled paralectotype. Currently placed in the genus Neonez~vomus.

ferrugineus \Talker (Sialis), 1853 : 195 Holotype 3 \Talker type label / Georgla [From 3Ir .Abbot's collectionj / S ferrugineus N 1mer;ical / Sialls ferruglneus \Talk, S Holotype,

TYPE-SPECI l lEXS O F I 'LECOPTERI iEr IZIEG.\LOPTERX I S BAINH 35j

I). E. Kimmins det. 1969. Cnrrently placed as a synonym of Sialis anzerica~za (Rambur) .

Petcheri Kimmins (Neochauliodes), 19.54 : 434, fig. 13. Holotype 3. India, -Assam, Shillong, 5000 f t , 26.vi.--10.vii.1928 (T. Rainbl~igge Fletclzev) / Abdomen in slide cabinet / Seochauliodes fletcheri Kim., $, 1). E. Kimmins det. 19 53.

forcipatus ICimmins (Ctenochauliodes), 1954 : 429-430, fig. I I . Holotype 3. China, 'Szech~van?], ICwanshien, vii.1930 (G. Fvanck) / .Abdomen in slide cabinet / Ctenochauliodes forcipatus Kim., 3, I). E . ICimmins (let. 1953.

fraternus hlclachlan (Chauliodes), 1869 : 3 7. Holotype 2. 1. China / Chauliodes fraternus 11cL.

Cnrrently placed as ssp. of Seochaztliodes sihze~zsis (\Talker).

fulvostigmata .ispock (Inocellia), 1968 : 63; 1968a : 184-187, figs 1-2. Holotypes. 11.x-iii. / Kashmir, Gulmarg, 11.viii.;19]31 (T. H . Fletclzev) / Inocellia fnlvostigmata Asplick et .\spiick, 1968, Holotypus.

The first reference is a Izonzelz ~zztdztnz.

fuscinata Aspock (Inocellia), 1964 : 62 ; 196j : 3 j2-3j3, fig. 22. Holotype $. Turkey, Xmasya, g.vi.19jg (K. II. Gz~icka~,d) / Raphidia fuscinata H . e t li. Xspock, Holotypus $.

Currently placed in the subgenus Ttt~~coraplzidin. Abdomen of holotype cleared and preserved in glycerine.

guttiferus TValker (Hermes), 1Sj3 : 204; ICimmins, 1954 : 419-421, figs 2 , 3. Holotype [?sex]. TValker type label / [locality unkno\vn] / guttifera / Herrnes guttifera \Talker, holotype, 11. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Cnrrently placed in the genus A vcljiclznztliortes.

hogeni Albarda (Inocellia), 1891 : I 71-172, pl. I I , fig. 33. Holotype :. Type [IIcL. label] / j j / [California], S[an] Francisco (Etiwavtis) / Hageni, .ilb.

hecate hlclachlan (Corydalis), 1866 : 1-2, pl. 20. LECTOTYPE 3. Brazil / Corydalis hecate AIcL., Type / Corydalis cephalotes Rbr r1LIcL. ~vriting] / Coryd;~lis hecate McL., 3 Lectotype, I). E . ICimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as a synonym of C. ce$lzalotes Rambur.

ignicollis Tillyard (Austrosialis), 1919 : 823. Holotype 3 . :Tasmania], Maria Isl[and], 29 xii.r19]13 / Xustrosialis ignicollis Till. Type, li. J .T .

inomabilis AIcLachlan (Corydalis), 1867 : 235-236, pl. 8, fig. 3 . Holotype 3 Texas / Corydalis inamabilis McL. (Type).

Generic name currently spelt Covydalzts.

indecisus \Talker (Hermes), 1953 : 203-204. Holotype q . TValker type label / indecisa / H. indecisus / Hermes indecisus \Talker, : Holotype, 1). E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as a synonym of Clza~zlior?es ~jastvicovnis (Rarnbur), a Korth .American species.

infectus JIcLach1;tn (Neuromus) , 1869 : 41; \Teele, 1910 : 37 [type restricted to BhISH example]. Lectotype 3. [India], Ilhargeling / Keuromus infectus McL.

TVeele, 1910, restricted the type-series to the 3 from Darjeeling, in BAIKH and in effect designated it as lectotype.

infumata Sewman (Sialis) , 1838 : 500. Holotype q . [Locality and determination label blackened and almost illegible], Sialis Latr . , infumata Ye~vm., [Sorth -America, Trenton Falls (Doubleday)] E n t . Club / Sialis infumata Sexvm., 2 Holotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Left hind wing missing, par t of left fore ~v ing mounted dry, abdonlen in can ad;^ balsam.

intimus hIcLachlan (Neuromus) , 1869 : 44-45 LECTOTYPE 3. Ind[ia] / Saunders [Coll.] / intimus hlcL. type [TV. F. Kirby's writing] / Seuromus intimus McI,., 3 Lectotype, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

JIcLachlan stated t h a t the type locality was 'Intlia orientali', bu t this appears to be a n

error, as the t n o syntypes are labelled 'IndLia]' and 'Saunders [Coll 1' ITeele (1910 . 29) is also nrong in statmg that the 'type nas labelled "East Ind~es" ', although he correctly quotes the other syntype as 'Indla (Collection Saunders)' Had he quoted the type-data correctly, I mould have accepted hls statement as a lectotype des~gnation

japonicus 1lcLachlan (Chauliodes), 1867 : 232. Holotype 2 Japan / Chauliodes japon~cus 1lcL. (Type).

Currently placed in Pavaci~auliodes.

kimminsi Xspock (Raphidia), 1964 : 62 ; 1965 : 315-317, fig. 2 . Holotype 3. Turkey, =\masya, 1400 f t , 9.vi.19.j9 (K. Jl. Guichard) / Raphidia kimminsi H . & U. Xspock, 1964. Holotypus 3.

koreanus Weele (Neochauliodes), 1909 : 261; Kimmins, 19-54 : 437-438, fig. 16 [Lectotype designation, as 'holotype']. Lectotype 3. Korea, Seoul, viii (E. Scavlett) / Neochauliodes koreanus \Veele, type / Abdomen in slide cabinet / Neochauliodes koreanus S'i'eele, 3 Lecto- type, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

I regard my designation of '3 holotype' as equivalent to lectotype.

latratus 1lcLachlan (Neuromus) , 1869 : 43-44 Holotype 3 E[ast] Ind[ies] / latratus, 3IcL type I\\.' F Klrby's nrlting]

Ailthough labelled 'East Indies', our museum register states that most of this collection mas from Indla Currently placed in h'eoneuvo?nzns

londinensis Stephens (Raphidia), 1836 : 130. LECTOTYPE 9. Stephens Coll. / Raphidia londinensis Steph., Lectotype $', D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Currently placed as a synonym of Raphidia (Rapl~idilla) .rantlzostig.ma Schummel.

longicornis -4lbarda (Znocellia), 1891 : 169-170, pl. 11, fig. 32. Holotype 3. Type jRIcL. label] / 58 / California (Walsznghatn) / Longicornis *lib. / Inocellia longicornis -4lb., 8 Type, D. E. Kimmins det. 1969

maclachlani *llbarda (Znocellia), 1891 : 162-164, pl. 10, fig. 29. LECTOTYPE d. [Corsica], Porto Yecchio / IOO / Inocellia mclachlani Xlb., det. H . -4lbarda / Inocellia maclachlani Xlb., 3 Lectotype, U. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

Aibdomen of lectotype cleared and preserved in glycerine. There are I 8, 2 9 paralectotypes in BRIKH, the females being from Sardinia. Currently placed in the genus Fibla.

maculicollis Stephens (Raphidia), 1836 : 131. LECTOTI-PE $2. Stephens Coll. / maculicollis / Raphidia maculicollis Steph., 2 Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

There is a second example ?, also labelled maczclicollis. Currently placed as Raphidia (Atlantovaplzidia) ~nacztlicollis Stephens.

maculijera Walker (Hermes) , 1853 : 203 Holotype ?. V7alker type label / Rlalabar, [nith on reverse] 'Ent Club' / H. macullfera, Malabar / Hermes maculifera \Talker, 3 Holotype, U E K ~ m m ~ n s det 1969

maculipennis Gray (Hermes), in Griffiths et al., 1832 : 331. Holotype 8. H . maculipennis (ruficollis Ramb.), Java.

-1ccording to the BhlNH Register, this specimen was purchased in 1840, a t hIr Children's sale.

megacephala Stephens (Raphidia), 1836 : 130. LECTOTYPE 9. Stephens Coll. / megacephala / Raphidia megacephala Stephens, $' Lectotype, U. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

The head and prothorax of this example had become detached and wrongly gummed on to the metathorax of a specimen labelled 'Londinensis', with which it was an obvious misfit. Currently placed as a synonym of Raphidia (~Vavasalza) notata Fabricius. second example, labelled 'megacephala', is R. cognata.

montanus RIcLachlan (Neuromus) , 1869 : 42; Kimmins, 1949 : 780-781, fig. 23. Holotype 2 . Sikkim, Lacken, 9000 f t , / N Indjia] / I\-euromus montanus 3IcL.

The type has badly battered wings; abdomen cleared and mounted in canada balsam.

nigricollis Xlbarda (Raphidia), 1891 : 142-144, pl. 8, fig. 22. LECTOTyPE d. FrankfLurt] a:m: ;\I:ain] / 58 / Kaphidia nigricollis Xlb., det. H . Xlbarda / Kaphidia nigricollis -llbarda, $ Lectotype, U . E. ICim~nins det. 1969.

In addition, there are 2 8 and 3 paralectotypes in BkINH. Currently placed in Raphidia ( l'erzt~stovaphidia) .

obscurus IVeele (Neochauliodes), 1909 : 262-263. Holotype 3. Pres[ented] by Dr \17atts, JIanipur / xeochauliodes obscurus \Teele, 1908, type.

occidentalis TT'eele (ssp. Neochauliodes sinensis), 19oq : 266; Kimmins, 1954 : 438-439, figs 17"-c [Lectotype designation (as 'holotype)]. Lectotype 8. [\I7. China], Omei-Shan / Neochauliodes sinensis \Vlk., occidentalis \Veele Type / *\bdomen in slide cabinet / Keochau- liodes sinensis occidentalis \17eele, d" Lectotype, 13. E. Kimmins det. 1969.

I consider that my designation of a '2 holotype' in 1954 as equivalent to lectotype.

orientalis RIcLachlan (Corydalis), 1899 . 281-283, pl 9. Holotype $ \V China, Chla-t~ng- fu, ~ I O O O f t , May] / Corydahs orlentalls JIcL , Type /

Currently placed In Acantizacovydalzs

plomleyi Kimmins (Archichauliodes), 1954 : 422--423, fig. 4. Holotype 8. [Australia, New South \Vales], llt Irvine, [2300 ft:, ~j.xii.1934 (S. J. Plonzley) / Abdomen in slide cabinet / Alrchichauliodes plomleyi Kim., L). E. Kimmins det. 1953.

One pair of wings mounted dry, abdomen in canada balsam.

pontica Xlbarda (Raphidia), 1891 : 102-104, pl. 4, fig. 6. LECTOTYPE 8. 41 / [Asia Minor, Siwas], *lmasia / Kaphidia pontica Xlb. / Kaphidia pontica $ Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

$ abdomen cleared and preserved in glycerine. Currently placed in the genus Agulla. The "aralectotype lacks head and pronoturn. Albarda also lists an example xvithout abdomen in the Berlin RIuseum and two females in Geneva.

pusillus SlcLachlan (Chauliodes), 1867 : 231-232 Holotype 3. [locality u n k n o ~ ~ n tn XlcLachlan, S Alfrlca]. Chaul~odes pusillus AlcL (Type)

Currently placed In Platycizazzlzodes

reedi Kirnrnins (Protochauliodes), I9j4 : 440-443, figs 20, 21. Holotype 3. Chili (Reed) / .lbdornen in slide cabinet / Protochauliodes reedi Kim., d", D. E. ICimmins det. 19j3.

One pair of wings mounted dry, abdomen in canada balsam.

selysi \Veele (Hertnes), 1909 : 2j6; 1910 : 89. The BRINH has one example (lacklng abdomen), nhich is labelled 'Type' by TT'eele, but In

1910 : 89 he indicates (by an asterisk in the specific list) that the 'type' [strictly lectotype] is in the Selys Collection. This is the damaged 8 from Sylhet. Our example is therefore a paralectotype.]

sibirica XcLachlan (Sialis) , 1872 : jj-j6, pl. I , figs 10, Ioa. LECTOTYPE 3. Type [JIcL. label] / SibCr[ie] Orient. (Jlaack) / Sialis sibirica 3lcL. / Sialis sibirica JlcL., j Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

There are two $ and three 2 paralectotypes.

simplex \Talker (Chauliodes), 18j3 ' 200 LECTOTYPE $ Walker type label / Sllhet \Ir Argent's collection] / slmplex / Chaul~odes slmplex Ivalker, 8 Lectotype, D E Klmm~ns

det 1969 One of the t n o paralectotypes, IT hlch carrles TT'eele's determlnat~on label, mas the speclmen

figured by h i ~ n in 1909 and by Kimmins, 1954 : 433, figs 13a-c.

sinensis \Vallrer (Chauliodes), 18\53 : 199. LECTOTYPE 8. Xorth China / C. Sinensis, China / Abdomen in slide cabinet / Chauliodes sinensis \17alker, $ Lectotype, D. E . Kimmins det. 1969.

The second example, from China, has not been traced in BRINH.

sinensis IYalker (Hermes) , 18j3 : 203. See bowringi RIc1,achlan (Chauliodes).

subfasciatus \Testwood (Chauliodes), 1848 70, pl 34, fig j 1,ECTOTTPE Svlhet I Saunders [Coll] / Chaullodes subfasciatus, West Cab or Ent , pl 34, fig j / Chauliodes subfasclatus IT'est~lood, 2 Lectotype, D E I<lmmlns det 1969

Both the lectotype and paralectotype males lack abdomens Currently placed in Keochaulzodes

subnubilus Kimmins (Protohermes), 1949 : 770-771, figs 5-7. Holotype 3. Birmah, Ruby Nines / Protohermes subnubilus Kim., 2 TYPE, det. D. E . Iiirnmins.

-1pex of abdomen mounted in canada balsam. tenuis 3IcLachlan (Chauliodes), 1869 : 38. Holotype 3. S[outh] Xfr[icaj, ICnysna, / C.

tenuis type [\Y. F. Kirby's writing! / Chauliodes tenuis 3IcT,., S. Xfr. The holotype now lacks the right fore wing and the left hind wing. Currently placed in

Platychattliodes. tonkinicus Kimmins (Anachauliodes), 1954 : 428-429, figs 9, 10. Holotype $. Tonkin,

Ngai-Tio, 2z.iv.1924 (H. Stevens) / -1bdomen in slide cabinet / Xnachauliodes tonkinicus Kim., 8, D. E . Kimmins det. 1953.

One pair of wings mounted dry, abdomen of holotype 8 in canada balsam.

truncatus Kimmins (ssp. of Neochauliodes sinensis), 1954 : 440, fig. 19. Holotype $. [Xssam], Khasis, Shillong, jooo f t , I j.vi.1928 (T. Bainbvigge Fletchev) / Xbdomen in slide cabinet / Xeochauliodes sinensis truncatus 8 Kim., D. E . Kim~nins det. 1953.

umbratus Kimmins (Neochauliodes), 1954 : 436, fig. 15. Holotype a . Indo-China (A. Vuillet) / Xbdomen in slide cabinet / Xeochauliodes umbratus Kim., $, D. E . Kimmins det. 1953.

uniformis Banks (Protohermes), 1931 : 412, figs 19, 20. Holotype $. B[ritish] S[orthj Borneo, >It Kinabalu, Lumu Lumu, 5500 ft, 9.iv.1929 (H. ,If. Pendlebuvy) / Ex F.3I.S. JIuseums / Protohermes uniformis Bks, type.

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D E. KIMMINS D e p t of Entomology BRITISH ~ ~ U S E V R ~ (NATURAL HISTORY) C R O ~ I W E L L ROAD LONDOS, S.W.7

Bibliography of the Neuropterida Bibliography of the Neuropterida Reference number (r#): 3288 Reference Citation: Kimmins, D. E. 1970 [1970.05.27]. A list of the type-specimens of Plecoptera and Megaloptera in the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology 24:335-361. Copyrights: Any/all applicable copyrights reside with, and are reserved by, the publisher(s), the author(s) and/or other entities as allowed by law. No copyrights belong to the Bibliography of the Neuropterida. Work made available through the Bibliography of the Neuropterida with permission(s) obtained, or with copyrights believed to be expired. Notes: File: File produced for the Bibliography of the Neuropterida (BotN) component of the Global Lacewing Digital Library (GLDL) Project, 2008.

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