A journey towardssector digitisation

David Philp

BIM Task Group

Head of BIM

BIS BIM Conference 2014

Building Information Modelling

(BIM) is being adopted around the

world, governments are providing

financial stimulus and creating

mandates for BIM deliverables, and

project delivery methods are

changing. This presentation will

discuss why “It’s not a matter of if,

but when your firm will implement BIM".

Virtual Asset Lifecycle Modelling:

Allows the virtual production, analysis, evaluation and optimaldevelopment of an asset in a digital environment that mimics the

understanding and behaviour of the solution to the realization of thatsolution in reality.

Build Better Before Built

Digital Briefing

& Digital

Procurement

Optimised

Operation

Copyright: D.Philp

Concurrent Engineering:

Towards and integrated digital solution

The principle of Integrated Concurrent Engineering (ICE) to collocate a multidisciplinary team of domain experts and to use fast technical and

social integration to reduce the time required to answer each question, or latency.

Stanford Uni (CIFE)

Copyright: D.Philp

Performance improvement• Reduce delivery risk,

increasing business margins

• Transact upon BIM data

• Optimise asset performance,

Competitive advantage• Helps to win more

• Competitors are also

developing their own BIM

models / capabilities

It is what is expected of industry

• More for less – the demand

on our industry to be more

efficient

• Need to be a leader in

delivering industry change

and improvement

60%

40%

WHY BIM

PUSH

PULL

Client demand

Clients

(private and public sector)

are demanding it

(as a vanilla offering)

BIM Motivation

The digital client:Defining computer readable / query-able asset data (computational requirements)

The digital designer:Driven by optimising the operational outcomesof an asset both FM and social outcome

The digital contractor (integrator):Integrated concurrent engineering using real timedata flows and agile processes

The digital FM provider:Real time post occupancy evaluationScenario based asset management

BIM is helping reimagine a built environment in a digital context

Serious gaming helping shape serious outcomes

Business ModelSimulation:Virtually test business workflows.

Prototype and test the shop floor

Reference: Prof. Arch. Angelo Ciribini &

Prof David Philp

12-20% Savings through more efficient procurement (de-risking) not

Just BIM!

Level 2 BIM: a minimum standard

Level 2 BIM: a minimum standard“Level 2 BIM maturity is a series of domain and collaborative federated

models, consisting of both 3D geometrical and non-graphical data,

prepared by different parties during the project life-cycle within the context

of a common data environment. The project participants provide defined,

validated outputs via digital data transactions using proprietary

information exchanges between various systems in a structured and

reusable form.”

Civil TeamServices Team

Construction Team Operational Team

Surveying Team

1. Capability to

deliver

2. Defined information

requirements

6. Agreed data

exchange standard

4. Agreed model outputs

5. Defined process for

information delivery

3. Right to use

the data

Clients need to become good at buying their digital data

What do we procure when using BIM?

Requirement Mechanism

1. Capability to deliver PAS 91 and ITT

2. Defined Information

Requirements

Employer’s Information

Requirements

3. Right to use data BIM Protocol

4. Agreed model outputs Protocol Appendix 1

5. Defined process for delivery Information Manager

6. Agreed data exchange Protocol Appendix 2

TRADITIONAL VS BIM LIFECYCLE

TRADITIONAL WORKFLOWSBIM WORKFLOW

CLIENTS BUYING THEIR DATA ONLY ONCE

And using it to makeEarlier and more well

Informed decisions

Information Growth during a Project

Data driven decisions supporting the business case

Plain language questions

(PLQ’s) to inform key

client decisions

COBie Data

2D PDF’s

(Native models)

Plain

language

questions

(PLQ’s) to

inform key

client

decisions

17

Appropriate LOD Appropriate LOI Appropriate

Exchange Formats

Use case for the data: AIM data or supporting a PLQdata

drop

Suitable means of validating the data sets Appropriate

Classification & Mapping

Timing of

Transaction

Defined

Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RACI).

What does a well defined data drop look like? Copyright: D.Philp

PAS1192:2 Capital Delivery PAS1192:3 Operational Delivery BIM Protocol

Government Soft Landings

BS 1192:4 Cobie

STANDARDS HELP CONSISTENCY AND ADOPTION

Level 2 maturity, enabling processes:

PAS 1192-2:2013

PAS 1192-3:2014

BS 1192-4

PAS 1192 – 5 (under development)

BS 8541-1:2012

BS 8541-2:2011

BS 8541-3:2012

BS 8541-4:2012

Government Soft Landings

(to be replaced by a BS)

Level 2 maturity, supporting tools :

CIC Scope of Services, First Edition, 2007Outline Scope of Services for the Role of Information Management, First Edition, 2013CIC BIM Protocol, First Edition, 2013Employer’s Information RequirementsInstitutional plans of work (inc RIBA Plan of Work 2013)Classification systems (under development)Digital Plan of Work (under development)CPix BIM Execution Plan TemplatesPAS91: 2012

These build upon the Level 1 maturity processes which consist of:BS 1192:2007BS 7000-4:1996A

MAKE AND INVESTMENT – MAKE IT EASIER

Modelling & Simulations

Modelling across the Lifecycle

Descriptive

Data

Who is responsible for what, when and clarity on information requirements

Digital Plan of Work

BIM Future-wise

What will the construction industry realistically look like in the future?

Construction 2025…

HM Government 2013Industrial Strategy: government and industry in partnership

Towards a Digitally Built BritainWith 21st Century Assets

A sector that is technologicallyadvanced

Stimulating behavioural change within the industry

Social

Level 4

Outcomes

Level 3

Operational ££

Performance ££

OPEX£

D B

20%

With level 2 there is limited functionality for delivery of operational data sets and integration

of telemetry. Level 3 will address these in sector delivery and operational stages, with a

focus on enabling total cost and carbon outputs.

Performance and operation of assets

Level 3 – Digital Built Britain

We are thinking about :

Embedded sensors, Interface systems, Interoperability of Operating systems,

Data Storage and Exchange, Ontologies, Integrated Contracts

Level 3 – The Internet of Things

Physical assets: Buildings / Roads / Rail / Energy

Utilities etc.

Asset senor systems / Telemetry

Digitised asset models (BIM / GIS / CAFM / AMS )

Smart asset users

Open City / Asset Data

UI / Data Analytics

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Rapid /

Real-time:

Adaption &

Refinement

Demand / Performance Based financing and procurement models

Relational data

External reference data

bases:

Environment /

Weather / Crime etc.

Crowd sourced data

Mobile interfaces

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Performance

Optimisation

Sharing economy: commercial space “hoteling”

Click to procure

Behavioural data

En

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Copyright: David Philp

Additive Manufacture

Source: Prof Behrokh Khoshnevis

University of Southern California

Our new colleagues – a robotic future?

DISCOVERY ALPHA BETA LIVE

Understand the purpose

of the mission

Start with the end in mind –

operational outcomes

Define the information led

decision points and

PLQs

Prescribe the data needs

(what data do I know I want?)

Create a climate for integration

and innovation

What data do I already have?

BUYING YOUR (VALIDATED) DATA ONCE

MIDP – well defined

(LOD/LOI)

Build digital prototypes

Design with data

Test it with others

(soft landings)

Query it – did it validate your

PLQs?

Set up a Big Room or CAVE

Try some ICE! (integrated

Concurrent Engineering)

Prepare and issue a well

prepared EIR

Test the supply chains

capability to delivery digital

Information requirements

Appoint a Soft Landings

Champions

Inject requirements into the

Scope of service

Agree the project BEP

Build for inclusion (open data

standards)

REALISING THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION: LESSONS LEARNED

Did you get the data you

wanted?

Who’s going to maintain it?

Data refresh and media cycles

Get your data into a CAFM /

AMS system

Learn from your assets (POE)

Copyright: D.Philp

Copyright: D.Philp

IT IS YOUR FUTURE!THERE IS NO

TURNING BACKReshape your digital present

Thank You

Have a look at our web-site

www.bimtaskgroup.org

Follow us on Twitter @BIMgcs

Questions?