A Brief Look at theSouthern Colonies...

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A Brief Look at theSouthern Colonies...

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A Brief Look at theSouthern Colonies. Southern Economy - Plantations. Plantation Economy Controlled by rich and large landowners Also called “Planters” Grow cash crops i.e. Tobacco, Cotton Mostly self-sufficient Grow and build what they need on the plantation Few large cities - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of A Brief Look at theSouthern Colonies...

Page 1: A Brief Look  at theSouthern  Colonies...

A Brief Look at the Southern Colonies...

Page 2: A Brief Look  at theSouthern  Colonies...

Southern Economy - Plantations

Thomas Jefferson's mansionMonticello

Plantation Economy Controlled by rich and large

landowners Also called “Planters”

Grow cash crops i.e. Tobacco, Cotton

Mostly self-sufficient Grow and build what they need

on the plantation Few large cities

Requires lots of labor Indentured servants, then slaves

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Cash Crops Cash Crop

A crop grown to be sold, not to be used by the farmer

Opposite of “subsistence” farming

Tobacco Mostly MD, VA, NC

Rice and Indigo Further south in SC, GA Tobacco Field

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Transportation in the South Southern colonies were

connected by many rivers Boats are major source

of transportation Quicker and cheaper

than going by land i.e. horse and wagon

Plantations were usually built on rivers, reducing the need for cities with harbors

Sailboats carried cargo throughout the Southern colonies

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Comparing North and South

Based on these notes and your reading of Sections 2 and 3, complete the chart comparing the Northern and Southern colonies.

Work quietly with a partner.

This topic will be part of the essay for the Chapter 3 test.