A Brief List of Meters

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Blake Wentworth Intensive Intermediate Sanskrit The University of Wisconsin - Madison Summer 2006 छ"दस् : A Brief List of Popular Sanskrit Meters 1. &ोक The !ोक, or अन&’&भ् meter, is an extremely common समव-. characterized by पाद-s of 8 syllables. • The metrical pattern is flexible, but the 5th syllable of each पाद should be short, the 6th syllable long, and the 7th syllable alternately long and short. • Definition: !ो2 ष45 ग&7 89य5 सव;< लघ& प?मम् ABचत&EपादयोF;Gव5 सHम5 दीघ;मJययोः ।। 2. उपजा-त The उपजाAत meter is a common Aवषमव-. characterized by the free mixture of two regular meters, उNJOवPा (, , , , ; 5-6) and इJOवPा (, , , , ; 5-6). • Definitions: इJOवPा GयाAदJOवPा यAद तौ जगौ गः उNJOवPा उNJOवPा SथU लघौ सा 3. वस"त-तलका The वसJतAतलका meter is a समव-. characterized by पाद-s of 14 syllables. • The metrical pattern is: , , , , , ; 8-6. • Definition: उVा वसJतAतलका तभजा जगौ गः 4. मािलनी The मािलनी meter is a समव-. characterized by पाद-s of 15 syllables. • The metrical pattern is: , , , , ; 8-7. • Definition: ननमययय&Xय5 मािलनी भोAगलोकYः

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Transcript of A Brief List of Meters

  • Blake WentworthIntensive Intermediate Sanskrit

    The University of Wisconsin - MadisonSummer 2006

    " : A Brief List of Popular Sanskrit Meters

    1. & The !, or &'& meter, is an extremely common -. characterized by -s of 8 syllables.

    The metrical pattern is flexible, but the 5th syllable of each should be short, the 6th syllable long, and the 7th syllable alternately long and short. Definition:

    !2 45 &7 895 ;< & ? AB&EF;G5 H5 ;J

    2. -The A meter is a common A-. characterized by the free mixture of two regular meters, NJOP (, , , , ; 5-6) and JOP (, , , , ; 5-6).

    Definitions:JOP GAJOP A NJOP NJOP SU

    3. "-The JA meter is a -. characterized by -s of 14 syllables.

    The metrical pattern is: , , , , , ; 8-6. Definition:

    V JA

    4. The meter is a -. characterized by -s of 15 syllables.

    The metrical pattern is: , , , , ; 8-7. Definition:

    &X5 AY

  • 5. -The A meter is a -. characterized by -s of 17 syllables.

    The metrical pattern is: , , , , , , ; 6-11. Definition:

    ^ 7O^_a A

    6. "9"The JbJ meter is a -. characterized by -s of 17 syllables.

    The metrical pattern is: , , , , , , ; 4-6-7. Definition:

    JbJc&A^f &g

    7. :;-9-The h;AbA meter is a -. characterized by -s of 19 syllables.

    The metrical pattern is: , , , , , , ; 12-7. Definition:

    jkl^;A h;AbA