A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER...

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A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University, Penang, Malaysia

Transcript of A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER...

Page 1: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS

DEVELOPING OERs

Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, SingaporeOER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012Wawasan Open University, Penang,

Malaysia

Page 2: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

Contents

Purpose of experimental model Technical details:

Development platform Using the SCORM 2004 3rd Edition

Specification Sequencing mechanisms

SCORM contents for sharing Reusability Guidelines Conclusion

Page 3: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

Purpose of experimental model Try out a bottom-up approach for

implementing an OER environment Create different learning sequences for

the same content Use entirely open source software Use the SCORM 2004 3rd Edition

specification

Page 4: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

Technical details

Linux server, e.g. CentOS Ilias LMS (version 3.9.0) MySQL DBMS Firefox browser RELOAD software editor for content

aggregation Filezilla

Page 5: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

Contents developed so far

Page 6: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

Content sequencings

S/No. Course Name Sequencing mechanismNo

sequencingLinear

sequencingKnowledge-

paced sequencing

Competency-based

sequencing

Remediation

1 Aerospace Management √ √ √ √ √

2 Anatomy & Physiology

√ √ √ √ √

3 BUS 488 Strategy (Marketing Unit)

√ √ √

4 Appreciating Literature

5 Explorations in Physics

6 Theory & Practice in Security Studies

√ √ √

Page 7: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

Knowledge-paced sequencing

Page 8: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

SCORM contents for sharing

Examples: www.adlnet.gov www.scorm.com/scorm-explained/technical-

scorm/golf-examples/

http://www.sums.co.uk/scorm.htm More popular specification – SCORM 1.2

specification Content sequencings – SCORM 2004 3rd

and 4th Edition specification

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Reusability guidelines

The 4 aspects of content reusability

Page 10: A BOTTOM-UP STANDARDS APPROACH TOWARDS DEVELOPING OERs Lim Kin Chew, SIM University, Singapore OER Symposium, 19 – 21 Sep 2012 Wawasan Open University,

Conclusion

Using the SCORM specification for OER development is a viable approach

Software tools, guidelines, content examples and expertise are available

De facto elearning technical standard Focus on different learning content

sequences rather than on the technical aspects

Practise reusability rather than just talking about it