A & B Forms of Voicing

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? ? ? b b b b b b b b b b n n n n n # # n n n n n # # n n b b b n n b b b 2 ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ D m7 G 7 ˙ ˙ w w w w C w ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ E b m7 A b 7 ˙ ˙ w w w w D b w ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ E m7 A 7 ˙ ˙ w w w w D w ? ? b b b b b b n n n # # # # n n n # # # # n n n n b n n n n b 8 ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ F m7 B b 7 ˙ ˙ w w w w E b w ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ F # m7 B 7 ˙ ˙ w w w w E w ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ G m7 C 7 ˙ ˙ w w w w F w # # # # # # # # # # # # The A & B Forms of voicing Alberto Betancourt (albetan) 9 7 5 3 13 3 9 7 9 6 5 3 II V I II V I II V I II V I II V I II V I John Mehegan in JAZZ IMPROVISATION, (1965) shows a practical and useful way to perform chords in left hand, that he calls the A and B Forms of voicings. This is the most frequent style in contemporary jazz piano. The A form of voicing: IIm7 chord begins with third as lower note, followed by 5th, 7th and 9th. V7 chord begins with 7th, followed by 9th, 3rd , and 5th. I chord begins with third as lower note, followed by 5th, 6th and 9th. The A form is used in keys from C to F. But you may play also other chords in this A form if it sounds good to you. The B Form of voicing: IIm7 chord begins with 7th as lower note, followed by 9th, 3rd and 5th. V7 chord begins with 3rd as lower note, followed by 13th, 7th and 9th. I chord begins with 6th as lower note, followed by 9th, 3rd and 5th.

Transcript of A & B Forms of Voicing

Page 1: A & B Forms of Voicing

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D m7 G 7

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Ebm7 A

b7

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Db

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E m7 A 7

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F m7 Bb7

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F#m7 B 7

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G m7 C 7

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The A & B Forms of voicingAlberto Betancourt (albetan)

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II V I II V I II V I

II V I II V I II V I

John Mehegan in JAZZ IMPROVISATION, (1965) shows a practical and useful

way to perform chords in left hand, that he calls the A and B Forms of voicings.

This is the most frequent style in contemporary jazz piano.

The A form of voicing:IIm7 chord begins with third as lower note, followed by 5th, 7th and 9th.

V7 chord begins with 7th, followed by 9th, 3rd , and 5th.

I chord begins with third as lower note, followed by 5th, 6th and 9th.

The A form is used in keys from C to F.

But you may play also other chords in this A form if it sounds good to you.

The B Form of voicing:IIm7 chord begins with 7th as lower note, followed by 9th, 3rd and 5th.

V7 chord begins with 3rd as lower note, followed by 13th, 7th and 9th.

I chord begins with 6th as lower note, followed by 9th, 3rd and 5th.

Page 2: A & B Forms of Voicing

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G#m7 C

#7

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F#

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A m7 D 7

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G

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Bbm7 E

b7

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Ab

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˙̇˙˙B m7 E7

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C m7 F 7

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wwwwBb

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C#m7 F

#7

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œœœœœœœœ

˙̇˙˙

œœ ˙

œœœœœœœœ

˙̇˙˙

œ œ˙

œœœœœœœœ

˙̇˙˙

œœ ˙

2A & B Forms

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II V I II V I II V I

II V I II V I II V I

C in B Form F in B Form B in a Form

Practice also C and F in B form, and B in A form.

II V I II V I II V I

The B form is used from F# to B.

You may play other chords in this B form if it sounds good to you.

The reason why we use A/B form voicing is that we may play all chords in a little

zone of keyboard from E2 to A3:

Page 3: A & B Forms of Voicing

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœbC C 7

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Œ

œœœœbbŒ

œœœœbC m7 Cm7b5

˙ ˙

Œ

œœœœbb

Ó

C dim

˙ Ó

Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœb

Db

Db7

˙ ˙

Œ

œœœœŒ

œœœœnC

#m7 C

#m7b5

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Œ

œœœœ#n

Ó

C#dim

˙ Ó

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœn

D D 7

˙ ˙

Œœœœœnn Œ

œœœœbD m7 Dm7b5

˙ ˙

Œœœœœbn Ó

D dim

˙ Ó

Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœb

Eb

Eb7

˙ ˙

Œœœœœbb Œ

œœœœ∫Ebm7 E

bm7b5

˙ ˙

Œœœœœnb Œ Œ

Ebdim

˙ Ó

3A & B Forms

EXERCISE:

Play all chords in all qualities in A/B form voicings:

Jazz players are very familiar with these forms and they refer to it as

A/B voicings. This is one of more used styles in contemporary jazz.

Practice these A/B forms until mastering it.

I think Maurice Ravel (1875-1937) was first using these chord forms.

Duke Ellington introduced these vocings in sax sections.

Horace Silver in fifties used this style of voicings in piano accompaniment.

From sixties, this is a very common style in contemporary jazz, thanks to

promotion made by John Mehegan in JAZZ IMPROVISATION.

Page 4: A & B Forms of Voicing

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœn

E E 7

˙ ˙

Œœœœœnn Œ

œœœœbE m7 Em7b5

˙ ˙

Œœœœœbn Ó

E dim

˙ Ó

Œ

œœœœŒ

œœœœb

F F 7

˙ ˙

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œœœœbb

Œ

œœœœbF m7 Fm7b5

˙ ˙

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œœœœbbÓ

F dim

˙ Ó

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœn

F#

F#7

˙ ˙

Œ

œœœœnn

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œœœœnF#

m7 F#m7b5

˙ ˙

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œœœœbnnÓ

F#dim

˙Ó

Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœn

G G 7

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Œœœœœbn Œ

œœœœb

G m7 Gm7b5

˙ ˙

Œœœœœ

bbÓ

G dim

˙Ó

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ŒœœœœŒ

œœœœbAb

Ab7

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœn

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m7 G#m7b5

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G#dim

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœnA A 7

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Œœœœœnn Œ

œœœœb

A m7Am7b5

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Œœœœœ

bnÓ

A dim

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœbBb

Bb7

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œœœœbB

bm7 B

bm7b5

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Bbdim

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Œœœœœ Œ

œœœœnB B 7

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Œœœœœnn

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nB m7 Bm7b5

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Œœœœœ

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B dim

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4A & B Forms

Practice these 60 chords until you get an automatic performance.

Page 5: A & B Forms of Voicing

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C7alt

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Gb7

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5A & B Forms

Altered Seventh chord: C7altWhen you find an altered seventh chord, play root in bass and tritone

substitute in chord. See "Substitute Chords" at Albetan's Area.Tritone substitute corresponds to a seventh chord over its flat fifth.

So C7alt is Gb7 with bass C. Gb7alt is C7 with bass Gb.

Please see file "Altered seventh chords" at Albetan's Area.

C Forms of voicing:Mehegan calls so this altered seventh form of voicing.

Play some of your favourite tunes with this style of accompaniment.

You may play chord voicings omitting bass in a "rootless" way.

Or you may play bass and skip to chord.

Play accompaniment of a standard with left in bass and right in chords.

Good luck and enjoy A & B Forms of voicing.