9a Dispersants&Aerial Observations
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Transcript of 9a Dispersants&Aerial Observations
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United States
Coast Guard
Facility and Vessel Response Plans
Dispersant & Aerial Observation Regulations
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United States
Coast Guard
Introduction
NOTE: This presentation is only a summary of the regulations
and some of the requirements have been paraphrased. Youshould consult the Federal Register, Vol 74, No 167 (August
31, 2009) for full requirements
The Coast Guard is updating the requirements for oil-spill
response equipment associated with vessel and facilityresponse plans
The regulations will require advance contracting for:
Dispersants and related delivery equipment
Aerial tracking and trained observation personnel
These regulations apply to approximately 795 tank vessel plan
holders, 7,000 vessels, and 2,800 facilities
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United States
Coast Guard
154 Facility Requirements - General
154.1045(i): Facilities that handle, store, or transport groups II
through IV oils must identify response resources capable of
conducting dispersant operations w/in those areas:
Resources must be capable of commencing operations at site
of discharge w/in 7 hours of FOSC decision to use dispersants Must include sufficient volumes of dispersants
Dispersant-application platforms capable of delivering and
applying the required amount of dispersants (at least 50% of
EDAC tier requirements must be achieved through use of fixed-
wing application platforms)
Dispersant-application personnel trained in and capable of
applying dispersants
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United States
Coast Guard
154 Facility Requirements Aerial Tracking
154.1045(j): Facilities that handle groups II through IV oilsmust identify response resources necessary to provide aerial
oil tracking to support oil spill assessment & cleanup activities:
Be capable of arriving in advance of response resources listed
in the plan for Tiers 1-3 WCD
Distance up to 50 NMs from shore
Capable of supporting operations continuously for (3) 10-hour
operations periods during the initial 72 hours of a discharge
Sufficient observation personnel trained in ASTM F1779-08
and NOAA Job Aids
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United States
Coast Guard
155 Tank Vessel Requirements
Requirements are very similar to the 154 regulations for
dispersant volumes, equipment, aerial observation, and trained
personnel
Applies to vessels and unmanned tank barges that handle,
store, or transport Group II through IV oils as a primary cargo
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United States
Coast Guard
Tiers for Effective Daily Application Capacity
Table 154.1045(i) & 155.1050(k)
Tiers
Response time for
completed application
(hours)
Dispersant application
dispersant : oil treated
(gallons) in all other
U.S. areas
Tier 1 12 4,125 : 82,500
Tier 2 36 23,375 : 467,000
Tier 3 60 23,375 : 467,000
Totals 60 50,875 : 1,017,500
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United States
Coast Guard
Calculating Cumulative Dispersant
Application Capacity
Appendix C to Part 154 & Appendix B to Part 155
Facilities/Vessels are required to plan for dispersant capacity
to respond to a WCD or the dispersant resource cap identified
in previous chart, whichever is LESS
Determining dispersant capacity:
WCD x Natural Dissipation Factor = Available Oil
Available Oil x Dispersant-to-Oil Planning Factor = Cumulative
Dispersant Application Capacity
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United States
Coast Guard
Calculating Cumulative Dispersant
Application Capacity:
EXAMPLE WCD = 1,000,000 Gallons
Group III Oil = 0.30 Natural Dissipation Factor
Dispersant-to-Oil Ratio: 1:20 (0.05)
1,000,000 x 0.30 = 700,000 Gallons Available Oil
700,000 x 0.05 = 35,000 Gallons Cumulative Dispersant
Application Capacity
NOTE: Dispersant resource cap is the quantity required to
respond to WCD or the quantities listed in Tables 154.1045(i)
and 155.1050(k), whichever is LESS
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United States
Coast Guard
Dispersant Mission Planner 2 (DMP2)
NOAA program that estimates Effective Daily ApplicationCapacities (EDAC) for different dispersant response systems
Plan holders can download the DMP2 to assist in developing
their response plans:
http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/spilltools
NSFCC will utilize DMP2 to evaluate OSRO dispersant
classification levels
The use of DMP2 is NOT required by plan
holders
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United States
Coast Guard
General Provisions
All dispersants listed in Facility/Vessel Response Plans
must be an approved dispersant on the National ProductSchedule
All equipment must be ensured through contract or other
approved means
Having dispersants/application equipment is NOT an
authorization to utilize dispersants
Dispersant requirements only apply to areas where pre-
authorization for dispersant use exists
Aerial tracking requirements apply regardless of
preauthorization status
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United States
Coast Guard
Incorporation By Reference
ASTM F1413-07: Standard Guide for Oil Spill Dispersant
Application Equipment (Boom and Nozzle Systems)
ASTM F1737-07: Standard Guide for Use of Oil Spill
Dispersant Application Equipment During Spill Response
(Boom and Nozzle Systems)
ASTM F1779-08: Standard Practice for Reporting Visual
Observations of Oil on Water
NOAA Open Water Oil Identification Job Aid for AerialObservation
NOAAs Characteristic Coastal Habitats
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United States
Coast Guard
Plan Review and Revision Procedures
Facilities: must submit required dispersant and aerial oil
tracking resource revisions to the COTP
Vessels: must submit required dispersant and aerial oil
tracking resource revisions to Coast Guard Headquarters,Office of Vessel Activities (CG-543)
Deadline: February 22, 2011
Deadline was revised to align with the dispersantregulations with the salvage and marine fire fighting
regulations
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United States
Coast Guard
CDR David Berliner
Chief, Prevention Operations
Sector San Juan
(787) 729-2378
LT Frank Kulesa
Chief, Incident Management
Sector San Juan
(787) 729-5366
Additional information available on Homeport via the following:
Mission >Environmental>VRP Program>Regulatory Updates
Contacts & Additional Information
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United States
Coast Guard
QUESTIONS