9a Dispersants&Aerial Observations

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Facility and Vessel Response Plans

    Dispersant & Aerial Observation Regulations

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Introduction

    NOTE: This presentation is only a summary of the regulations

    and some of the requirements have been paraphrased. Youshould consult the Federal Register, Vol 74, No 167 (August

    31, 2009) for full requirements

    The Coast Guard is updating the requirements for oil-spill

    response equipment associated with vessel and facilityresponse plans

    The regulations will require advance contracting for:

    Dispersants and related delivery equipment

    Aerial tracking and trained observation personnel

    These regulations apply to approximately 795 tank vessel plan

    holders, 7,000 vessels, and 2,800 facilities

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    154 Facility Requirements - General

    154.1045(i): Facilities that handle, store, or transport groups II

    through IV oils must identify response resources capable of

    conducting dispersant operations w/in those areas:

    Resources must be capable of commencing operations at site

    of discharge w/in 7 hours of FOSC decision to use dispersants Must include sufficient volumes of dispersants

    Dispersant-application platforms capable of delivering and

    applying the required amount of dispersants (at least 50% of

    EDAC tier requirements must be achieved through use of fixed-

    wing application platforms)

    Dispersant-application personnel trained in and capable of

    applying dispersants

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    154 Facility Requirements Aerial Tracking

    154.1045(j): Facilities that handle groups II through IV oilsmust identify response resources necessary to provide aerial

    oil tracking to support oil spill assessment & cleanup activities:

    Be capable of arriving in advance of response resources listed

    in the plan for Tiers 1-3 WCD

    Distance up to 50 NMs from shore

    Capable of supporting operations continuously for (3) 10-hour

    operations periods during the initial 72 hours of a discharge

    Sufficient observation personnel trained in ASTM F1779-08

    and NOAA Job Aids

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    155 Tank Vessel Requirements

    Requirements are very similar to the 154 regulations for

    dispersant volumes, equipment, aerial observation, and trained

    personnel

    Applies to vessels and unmanned tank barges that handle,

    store, or transport Group II through IV oils as a primary cargo

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Tiers for Effective Daily Application Capacity

    Table 154.1045(i) & 155.1050(k)

    Tiers

    Response time for

    completed application

    (hours)

    Dispersant application

    dispersant : oil treated

    (gallons) in all other

    U.S. areas

    Tier 1 12 4,125 : 82,500

    Tier 2 36 23,375 : 467,000

    Tier 3 60 23,375 : 467,000

    Totals 60 50,875 : 1,017,500

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Calculating Cumulative Dispersant

    Application Capacity

    Appendix C to Part 154 & Appendix B to Part 155

    Facilities/Vessels are required to plan for dispersant capacity

    to respond to a WCD or the dispersant resource cap identified

    in previous chart, whichever is LESS

    Determining dispersant capacity:

    WCD x Natural Dissipation Factor = Available Oil

    Available Oil x Dispersant-to-Oil Planning Factor = Cumulative

    Dispersant Application Capacity

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Calculating Cumulative Dispersant

    Application Capacity:

    EXAMPLE WCD = 1,000,000 Gallons

    Group III Oil = 0.30 Natural Dissipation Factor

    Dispersant-to-Oil Ratio: 1:20 (0.05)

    1,000,000 x 0.30 = 700,000 Gallons Available Oil

    700,000 x 0.05 = 35,000 Gallons Cumulative Dispersant

    Application Capacity

    NOTE: Dispersant resource cap is the quantity required to

    respond to WCD or the quantities listed in Tables 154.1045(i)

    and 155.1050(k), whichever is LESS

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Dispersant Mission Planner 2 (DMP2)

    NOAA program that estimates Effective Daily ApplicationCapacities (EDAC) for different dispersant response systems

    Plan holders can download the DMP2 to assist in developing

    their response plans:

    http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/spilltools

    NSFCC will utilize DMP2 to evaluate OSRO dispersant

    classification levels

    The use of DMP2 is NOT required by plan

    holders

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    General Provisions

    All dispersants listed in Facility/Vessel Response Plans

    must be an approved dispersant on the National ProductSchedule

    All equipment must be ensured through contract or other

    approved means

    Having dispersants/application equipment is NOT an

    authorization to utilize dispersants

    Dispersant requirements only apply to areas where pre-

    authorization for dispersant use exists

    Aerial tracking requirements apply regardless of

    preauthorization status

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Incorporation By Reference

    ASTM F1413-07: Standard Guide for Oil Spill Dispersant

    Application Equipment (Boom and Nozzle Systems)

    ASTM F1737-07: Standard Guide for Use of Oil Spill

    Dispersant Application Equipment During Spill Response

    (Boom and Nozzle Systems)

    ASTM F1779-08: Standard Practice for Reporting Visual

    Observations of Oil on Water

    NOAA Open Water Oil Identification Job Aid for AerialObservation

    NOAAs Characteristic Coastal Habitats

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    Plan Review and Revision Procedures

    Facilities: must submit required dispersant and aerial oil

    tracking resource revisions to the COTP

    Vessels: must submit required dispersant and aerial oil

    tracking resource revisions to Coast Guard Headquarters,Office of Vessel Activities (CG-543)

    Deadline: February 22, 2011

    Deadline was revised to align with the dispersantregulations with the salvage and marine fire fighting

    regulations

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    United States

    Coast Guard

    CDR David Berliner

    Chief, Prevention Operations

    Sector San Juan

    (787) 729-2378

    LT Frank Kulesa

    Chief, Incident Management

    Sector San Juan

    (787) 729-5366

    Additional information available on Homeport via the following:

    Mission >Environmental>VRP Program>Regulatory Updates

    Contacts & Additional Information

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    Coast Guard

    QUESTIONS