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10
Index AA: cf. Atomic absorption ABS-plastics 89 Accelerants, of fires 203 Acrylonitrile polymers 89 Acrylic resins 89 Addition polymerization 86 Additives in plastics 94 Administration of a forensic science laboratory 292, 306 Alcohol, abuse'of 18 American Academy of Forensic Sciences 285 Ammonium nitrate 66 Ammonium picrate 76 Ammunition 184 Amphetamine 19, 34 Amphetamines 19,25 Analysis of amphetamines 58 of ballpoint ink 222 ff., 234 of cocaine 58 of coins 249 of drugs 25 ff., 51 of explosives 67 ff. of fibers 109 ff. of fire accelerants 202ff., 212, 213 of glass 157ff. of gunshot residues 187 ff. of certain hallucinogenic drugs 62 of herbicides 246 ff. ofinks 221 of lipstick 251, 252 of paint 138 ff., 152 of paper 219 ff. of pesticides 246 ff. of phencyclidine 64 of polymers 95 ff. of soil 174 of soot 205 of toxic substances in food 237 Angel dust: cf. Phencyclidine Antioxidants, in plastics 95, 104 Anthropometries 4 Architectural solutions for forensic science laboratories 300 Arson 201 ff. Atomic absorption (AA) analysis of glass 160 of gunshot residues 190, 192 of soil 176 of toxic metals in food 238 Atropine 18, 19 Automotive paint 132 ff. Autoradiography for gunshot residues 190 Autoxidation, exothermic 206 Ballpoint inks 222 Ballpoint pen (BPP) 222 Bank boxes, blasting of 71 Barbituric acid derivatives 23 Bayer, F 19 Bertillon, Alphonse 4 Benzodiazepines 23 BKA: cf. Bundeskriminalamt Black powder 66 Blood, quality control of analysis for 312 Bocarme 4 Books, on forensic science 284, 288, 289 BPP: cf. Ballpoint pen Building paint 132 Bullets 184 Buna: cf. Butadiene rubber Bundeskriminalamt Wiesbaden (BKA) 286 Butadiene rubber 88 Butyl rubber 88 California Association of Criminalists 285 Candles in fires 202 Cannabidiol (CBD) 36 Cannabinoids 35 Cannabinol (CBN) 36 Cannabis sativa 18, 25, 35 ff. Cartridge case 184 Case work vs research 298 Catha edulis 18 CBD: cf. Cannabidiol CBN: cf. Cannabinol Cellulose 92 Central Forensic Science Laboratory (New Delhi) 286

Transcript of 978-3-642-68063-2 Book PrintPDF - Springer978-3-642-68061-8/1.pdf · Gerechtelijke Laboratorium van...

Index

AA: cf. Atomic absorption ABS-plastics 89 Accelerants, of fires 203 Acrylonitrile polymers 89 Acrylic resins 89 Addition polymerization 86 Additives in plastics 94 Administration of a forensic science

laboratory 292, 306 Alcohol, abuse'of 18 American Academy of Forensic Sciences 285 Ammonium nitrate 66 Ammonium picrate 76 Ammunition 184 Amphetamine 19, 34 Amphetamines 19,25 Analysis

of amphetamines 58 of ballpoint ink 222 ff., 234 of cocaine 58 of coins 249 of drugs 25 ff., 51 of explosives 67 ff. of fibers 109 ff. of fire accelerants 202ff., 212, 213 of glass 157ff. of gunshot residues 187 ff. of certain hallucinogenic drugs 62 of herbicides 246 ff. ofinks 221 of lipstick 251, 252 of paint 138 ff., 152 of paper 219 ff. of pesticides 246 ff. of phencyclidine 64 of polymers 95 ff. of soil 174 of soot 205 of toxic substances in food 237

Angel dust: cf. Phencyclidine Antioxidants, in plastics 95, 104 Anthropometries 4 Architectural solutions

for forensic science laboratories 300 Arson 201 ff.

Atomic absorption (AA) analysis of glass 160 of gunshot residues 190, 192 of soil 176 of toxic metals in food 238

Atropine 18, 19 Automotive paint 132 ff. Autoradiography for gunshot residues 190 Autoxidation, exothermic 206

Ballpoint inks 222 Ballpoint pen (BPP) 222 Bank boxes, blasting of 71 Barbituric acid derivatives 23 Bayer, F 19 Bertillon, Alphonse 4 Benzodiazepines 23 BKA: cf. Bundeskriminalamt Black powder 66 Blood, quality control of analysis for 312 Bocarme 4 Books, on forensic science 284, 288, 289 BPP: cf. Ballpoint pen Building paint 132 Bullets 184 Buna: cf. Butadiene rubber Bundeskriminalamt Wiesbaden (BKA) 286 Butadiene rubber 88 Butyl rubber 88

California Association of Criminalists 285 Candles in fires 202 Cannabidiol (CBD) 36 Cannabinoids 35 Cannabinol (CBN) 36 Cannabis sativa 18, 25, 35 ff. Cartridge case 184 Case work vs research 298 Catha edulis 18 CBD: cf. Cannabidiol CBN: cf. Cannabinol Cellulose 92 Central Forensic Science Laboratory

(New Delhi) 286

316 Index

Chemical signatures of drugs 30 ff. Chloral hydrate 23, 24 Chloralodol 23, 24 Chloroprene rubber 87 Clandestine laboratories 42, 257 Claviceps purpurea 19 Coca, bush 18 Cocaine 18, 24 Codeine 20 Coins, counterfeit 249 Coins, analysis of 249 Collection of physical evidence 255 ff. Collections, reference 275 ff. Color reactions, for gunshot residues 185, 186 Colu~n chromatography

of herbicides 248 of LSD 62

Combustion, spontaneous 205 Condensation polymerization 87 Contacts, external for a forensic science

laboratory 304 Copolymers 87 Crime scene work 294 CycJonite (RDX) 76 Cystolith hairs, of Cannabis 35

Dacron 89 Dangerous drugs 17 Datura stramonium 19 Decoration paint 132 Deflagration 65 DEGDN: cf. diethylene glycol dinitrate Density determination

of fibers 11 0 of glass 157 fT. of soil 175, 178

Dermal nitrate test 186 Detection

of explosives 67, 68 of drugs 25 of fire accelerants 202 of primer residues 186 ff. of propellant residues 185

Detonation 65 Detonator 65 Deutsche Gesellschaft fUr Rechtsmedizin 285 Devil's apple 19 Dextromoramide (Palfium) 22 Diacetyl-morphine (heroin) 19, 20 Diazodinitrophenol 76 Diethylene glycol dinitrate (DEGDN) 75 Dinitrotoluene (DNT) 75 Diphenylamine test 186 Dirt ring 190 Discrimination power (DP) 29, 31, 33

Distillation of fire accelerants 204, 211 ff.

DNT: cf. Dinitrotoluene Documents, questioned 215 ff. Doyle, Conan 4 DP: cf. Discrimination power Driers in paint 131 Drugs 17

analysis of 25 ff. control of 25 evidential value of 256 identification of 26 search for 256 ff.

Dust, evidential value of 259 Dutch National Laboratory of Forensic

Science 308 Dyes

in fibers 113 on money bills 245 in paint 152

Dynamite 66,67,71,72

Educational requirements for forensic scientists 297

Electric causes of fires 201 Electrophoresis

for liquid ink analysis 225 for typewriter ribbon ink analysis 225

Emission spectroscopy (ES) of fire accelerants 205 of fluid inks 225 of glass 160 of gunshot residues 189, 200 of metals in food 238 of paint 138 of soil 176

Epoxy resins 92 Equipment for a forensic science

laboratory 302, 310, 311 Erased markings, restoration of 241 Ergot 19 Erythroxylon coca 18 Etching for restoration of markings 242 Ethanol, use of

as fire accelerant 204, 214 Ethchlorvynol 24 Ethics, of forensic expert 279 ff. Ethylene polymers 89 Ethylmorphine 20 Evidential value

of dangerous drugs 256 of explosives 258 of fibers 259 of fire accelerants 268 of firearm discharge residues 266 of glass 264

Evidential of gunshot residues 266 of lacquers 263 of narcotics 256 of paint 263 of physical evidence 255 ff. of polymers 259 of questioned documents 270 of soil 266 of varnishes 263

Examples: cf. Practical examples Exhibit, in drug seizures 26 Expert, the forensic 279 ff. Explosive residues 67, 258 Explosives 65 ff.

analysis of 67 ff. classification of 66 ff. detection of 67, 68 evidential value of 258 search for 258

Extenders in paint 131 External contacts for a forensic science

laboratory 304 Extraction

of explosives 68 of fire accelerants 211 of herbicides 247 of poisons in food 238 of soil 178

Fast Blue B, color reaction with 35 Faulds, Henry 4 FBI-laboratory: cf. Federal Bureau of

Investigation Laboratory Federal Bureau of Investigation

Laboratory 286 Fibers 107 ff.

analysis of 109 ff. evidential value of 259 ff. search for 259 ff. types of 108, 123

Field work 294 Fillers

in plastics 95 in paper 218

Film lift method 187 Fire accelerants 201 ff.

analysis of 202 ff. evidential value of 268 ff. sampling of 202ff., 211 search for 268 ff.

Firearm discharge residues: cf. Gunshot residues Firearm identification

quality control in 311 Fire investigation 201 Flame ionization detector (FID) 34

Index 317

Flame test for fibers 111 Flashpoint 205 Fluorescence measurements, of drugs 56 Fluorocarbon plastics 94 Food, toxic substances in 237 ff. Forensic, definition 7 Forensic Science Center (Link6ping) 304 Forensic Science Centre (Toronto) 286 Forensic Science Laboratories 10, 285 Forensic Science Society 285 Forensic significance, the: cf. Evidential value Free radical polymerization 86

Galton, Francis 4 Gas chromatography

of amphetamines 59 of cannabis 63 of drugs 27 ff., 53 of ergot alkaloids 61 of explosives 68, 69, 70, 77, 78 of fibers (pyrolysis) 114, 127 of fire accelerants 205 of opium alkaloids 57 of paint (pyrolysis) 140, 153 of pesticides 248 of polymers (pyrolysis) 96, 97 of toxic agents in food 238 of waxes in lipsticks 252

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of amphetamines 60 of drugs 27 ff. of fire accelerants 213 of opium alkaloids 58 of pesticides 248 of polymers 97

Gas-liquid chromatography: cf. Gas chromato­graphy

Gasoline, automats, blasting of 71 GC-MS: cf. Gas chromatography-mass

spectrometry Generalist, criminalist 5, 9, 281 Geographical distribution of forensic science

laboratories 293 Gerechtelijke Laboratorium van de Ministerie

van de lusticie 308 Glandular hair, of Cannabis 35 Glass 155 ff.

analysis of 157 ff., 167 composition of 155, 156, 167 evidential value of 264 manufacture of 156 search for 265

GLC: cf. Gas chromatography Gonzales test 186 Gross, Hans 5 GSR: cf. Gunshot residues

318 Index

Gunshot residues (GSR) 183 ff. analysis of 185ff.,200 composition of 184, 185, 199 evidential value of 266 ff. search for 266 ff.

Hair, in quality control 313 Hall, A. L. 6 Hardeners for polymers 95, 104 Head space analysis

of fire accelerants 204 of volatiles in food 238

Heindl, R. 5 Hemp 18 Henry, Edward R. 4 Herbicides 246 ff. Heroin: cf. Diacetylmorphine Hexamine: cf. Hexanitrodiphenylamine Hexanitrodiphenylamine 76 High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

of amphetamines 59 of ballpoint inks 224 of cannabis 63 of drugs 27 ff., 53, 54 of explosives 70 of lipsticks 252 of LSD 61 of opium alkaloids 57 in soil analysis 177

Historical notes on forensic science 3 HMX: cf. Homocyclonite HOCRE: cf. Home Office Central Research

Establishment Hofman, A. 21 Hog: cf. Phencyclidine Hollander 216 Home Office Central Research Establishment

(HOCRE) 286, 299 Homocyclonite (HMX) 76 Homopolymers 87 HPLC: cf. High pressure liquid chromatography Humbleness, of the forensic expert 279

Identification of drugs 26 ff. of dyes for marking bill 5, 245 of explosives 68 ff. of fibers 109 ff. of pesticides 246 ff. of polymers 95ff. of toxic substances in food 237 ff.

Impartiality, of the forensic expert 279 Impurity profiles of drug seizures 30 INFORM: cf. International Reference Organiza-

tion in Forensic Sciences and Medicine

Information in forensic science 283 ff. Information centers 286 Infrared ... : cf. IR Inhibitors of polymerization 86 Inks

analysis of 221 ff. ballpoint 222 ff. classification 221 liquid 225 printing 225 typewriter ribbon 225

Instrumentation for a forensic science laboratory 302

International Academy of Legal Medicine and Social Medicine 285

International Association of Forensic Sciences 284

International Association of Forensic Toxicologists (TIAFT) 285

International References Organization in Forensic Sciences and Medicine (INFORM) 5, 286

International Society of Forensic Odonto-Stomatology 285

INTERPOL 285 Inter-variation of drug composition 32 Intra-variation of drug composition 32 Ipomoea purpurea and tricolor 19 IR-luminescence, of inks 224, 227, 228 IR spectrophotometry

of amphetamines 59 of candles 202 of drugs 27, 54 of explosives 69 of fibers 111, 115, 128 of fire accelerants 212 of opium alkaloids 57 of paint 141 of polymers 97

Isotope ratios in gunshot residue analysis 200 Item, in drug seizures 26

Journals 283, 287, 288

Khat 18 Kirk, Paul L. 5 Kits, test for drugs 256, 257

Laboratories clandestine 42, 257 forensic science 10, 285

Laboratory architectural solutions 300 equipment 302, 310, 311

Laboratory instrumentation 302,310,311 organization 291 fT.

Lacquers 129 ff. Lead azide 76 Lead trinitroresorcinate 76 Lime process for paper manufacture 217 Lipsticks 251 Liquid inks 225 Locard, Edmond 5 Lopophora, Williamsii 18 LSD: cf. Lysergic acid diethylamide Lucite 89 Lysergic acid 19, 22 Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) 21, 22

Mannitol hexanitrate 75 Manufacture, illegal, of drugs 42, 257 Markings

indented 241 restoration of erased 241 fT. welded-on 242

Mass spectrometry computer programs for 55 of cannabis 64 of drugs 27 ff., 55 of explosives 70, 71 of fibers 115 of fire accelerants 213 of glass 159 of LSD 61 of paint 141 of pesticides 248 of polymers 97

Meetings, scientific 284 Melamine-formaldehyde resins 90 Melting point determination

of drugs 28 of explosives 69, 75

Mercury fulminate 76 Mescaline 18, 20, 21 Mescaline cactus 18 Metal analysis

in coins 249 quality control of 312

Methamphetamine 19 Methaqualone 23 Methylamine nitrate 76 Methylpentynol 24 Methylphenidate 19 Metropolitan Police Forensic Science Laboratory

(MPFSL) 286, 307 Microscopical examination

of fibers 109,110,112,125 of cannabis 35

Microspectrophotometry offibers 110, 127

Index 319

of paint 138 Mixed melting point, of drugs 28 MNT: cf. Nitrotoluene Money bills, dye spots on 245 Monoacetyl-morphine 19, 20 Monographs on forensic science 284 Mononitrotoluene (MNT) 75 Morning glory 19 Morphine 19, 20 MPFSL: cf. Metropolitan Police Forensic Science

Laboratory

NAA: cf. Neutron activation analysis Narcotics 17ff. National Laboratory of Forensic Science

(Sweden), (NLFS) 309 National Research Institute of Police

Science (Tokyo) 286 Neutron activation analysis (NAA)

of glass 159 of gunshot residues 189, 190 of lipsticks 252 of paper 220 of paint 140 of soil 176

Nitrocellulose 75 Nitrogen-phosphorus detector (NPD) 34 Nitroglycerine (NG) 66, 75 Nitroglycol 75 Nitroguanidine 76 Nitromannite 75 Nitropenta: cf. Penta erythrol tetranitrate Nitrotoluene (MNT) 75 NG: cf. Nitroglycerine NLFS: cf. National Laboratory of Forensic

Science (Sweden) NMR: cf. Nuclear magnetic resonance

spectroscopy Norephedrine 18 Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

(NMR) of drugs 39, 56 of polymers 98 of LSD 62 of pesticides 249

Opium 18,24 Opium alkaloids 56 Orfila, M. J. B. 4 Organization of forensic science

laboratories 291 ff. Orion 89 Osborn, Albert S. 6

P A: cf. Picric acid

320 Index

Paint 129 analysis of 138 ff., 152 composition of 130ff. evidential value of 263 search for 263

Palfium: cf. Dextromoramide Papaver somniferum 18 Paper 215

analysis of 219 ff. composition of 216 manufacture of 216 ff.

Paper chromatography of ballpoint inks 234 of fire accelerant components 205 of lipsticks 252 of typewriter ribbon inks 225

Paper pulp 216,217,219 Papyrus 215 Paraffin test 186 Parahexyl 24 Parchment 216 PCP: cf. Phencyclidine PETN: cf. Pentaerythroitetranitrate Pentaerythroltetranitrate (PETN) 75 Pesticides 246 PGC: cf. Pyrolysis gas chromatography Phencyclidine (PCP): 22 Phenmetrazine 19 Phenol-formaldehyde resins 91 Phenylalkylamines 19 Phenylnitropropene 44 Photoluminescence analysis

of gunshot residues 189, 200 Picric acid (PA) 75 Pigments

in paints 131, 152 in printing ink 226

Plastic materials 104 Plasticizers 94, 131 Plastics 85 ff. Poison, in food and drink 237ff. Polarography, for gunshot residues 200 Polyacetals 92 Polyamides 90 Polycarbonate polymers 92 Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 94 Polycondensation polymers 89 ff. Polyesters 89, 90 Polyethers 90 Polymerization polymers 87 ff. Polymers 85 ff.

analysis of 95 ff. composition of 86 ff. evidential value of 259 search for 259

Polyphenylene oxide 91 Polystyrene 88

Polysulfone 91 Polytetrafluoroethylene 94 Polyurethane polymers 89 Poly(vinyl chloride), (PVC) 88 Powder

black 66 double-based 66 single-based 66 smokeless 184

Practical examples of ballpoint inks analysis 227 ff. of coin analysis 249 of drug analysis 39 ff. of the analysis of dye spots on money bills 246 of explosives analysis 71 ff. of fiber investigations 116 ff. of fire accelerant analysis 207 ff. of glass analysis 162 ff. of gunshot residue analysis 191 ff. of herbicide analysis 247 ff. of ink analysis 227 ff. of paint analysis 143 ff. of pesticide analysis 247, 248 of polymer analysis 98 ff. of restoration of erased markings 242 ff. of shooting distance 192 ff. of soil investigation 178 of the analysis for toxic substances in food 239, 240

Primer 185 Primer charges, composition of 185, 199 Printing inks 225 Products made of plastics 104 Propellant 184 Propylene polymers 89 Psilocin 18, 21 Psilocybe mexicana 18, 20 Pulp, paper 217 PV AC: cf. Vinyl acetate polymers PVC: cf. Poly(vinyl chloride) Pyrolysis gas chromatography (PGC)

of fibers 114, 127 of paint 140, 153 of polymers 96, 97 of soil 178

Quality control 302, 311-313 Quantification, of drugs 38 ff. Questioned documents 215 ff.

Radioimmunoassay (RIA) of LSD 62 RDX: cf. Cyclonite Reference collections 275 ff.

Refractive index of fibers 125, 126 of fire accelerants 212 of glass 157 ff.

Reiss, R. A. 5 Research vs case work 298 Restoration of erased markings 241 ff. Ritalin 19 Rubber 87

Safe, blowing of 72 Sampling

of drugs 26, 256 ff. of fibers 259 ff. of fire accelerants 202 ff., 211 of glass 264 ff. of gunshot residues 266 ff. of paint 263 ff. of soil 266

Saran 88 Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for the

picturing of fibers 113 gunshot residues 189

Scientific meetings 284 Search

for drugs for fibers

256 ff. 259 ff.

for fire accelerants 202 ff., 211 for glass 264 ff. for gunshot residues 266 ff. for paint 263 ff. for soil 266

Self-criticism of the forensic expert 280 Seizures, of drugs 25, 50 SEM: cf. Scanning electron microscopy Sertiirner, F. 19 Shooting hand 187 Shooting distance 190, 191 Signature, chemical, of drugs 30 ff. Silicon polymers 94 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 25 Sizing, of paper 218 Soda process of paper manufacture 217 Soda-chlorine process of paper

manufacture 217 Soil 171ff.

analysis of 174 composition of 172 evidential value of 266 search for 266

Solubility test for fibers 112 Soot analysis 205 Specialist, forensic 5, 9, 281, 304, 313 Spectrofluorometry

of amphetamines 59 of LSD 61

Index 321

Spontaneous combustion 205 Stas, J. S. 4 Steam distillation of fire accelerants 204, 211 Stock, in paper manufacture 217 Sulfate process of paper manufacture 217 Sulfide process of paper manufacture 217 Sulfite process of paper manufacture 217 Swabbing technique 188 Swedish national laboratory of forensic science

(NLFS) 309

Tape method 188 Terminators of polymerization 86 Test kits for drugs 256, 257 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) 36 Tetranitromethylaniline (Tetryl) 76 Tetrazene 76 Tetryi: cf. Tetranitromethylaniline Textile fibers: cf. Fibers THC: cf. Tetrahydrocannabinol Thin-layer chromatography (TLC)

of amphetamines 58 of ballpoint inks 224 of cannabis 63 of drugs 27 ff., 52 of explosives 69, 77 of fiber-tip pen inks 226 of fiber dyes 113 of fire accelerant components 213 of fluids inks 225 of lipsticks 252 of opium alkaloids 56 of pesticides 249 of polymers 96 of typewriter-ribbon inks 225

Thin-layer electrophoresis of LSD 62 Thinners in paint 130 Thornapple 19 TIAFT: cf. International association of forensic

toxicologists TLC: cf. Thin-layer chromatography TNB: cf. Trinitrobenzene TNT: cf. Trinitrotoluene Toxic substances in food 237 ff. Tricinate: cf. Lead tetranitroresorcinate Trinitrobenzene (TNB) 75 Trinitrotoluene (TNT) 75 Typewriter ribbon inks 225

Ultrasound, for restoration of markings 242 Ultraviolet spectrophotometry: cf.

UV -spectrophotometry Urea-formaldehyde resins 90 UV -spectrophotometry

of drugs 27, 54 of explosives 69

322 Index

UV -spectrophotometry of fire accelerants 213 of LSD 61 of opium alkaloids 57

Vapour sensing devices 204 Varnishes 129 ff. Vinyl acetate polymers (PVAc) Vinylidene chloride polymers Vucetich, Juan 4

Walker test Watermark Wood

185, 186 218

composition of 233 quality control, analysis and

World list of Forensic Science Laboratories 285

Wright, C. R. 19

XD: cf. X-ray diffraction

89 88

313

X-ray diffraction (XD) analysis of candles 202 of coins 250 of explosives 69 of fibers 111 of paper 220 of soil 177

X-ray fluorescence analysis of fire accelerant components 205 of gunshot residues 190 of paper 221

X-ray spectroscopy of coins 249 of explosives 69 of fire accelerant components 205 of glass 160, 161 of gunshot residues 189 of lipsticks 252 of paper 220 of paint 139 of printing inks 226 of soot 205

Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York

C. Fest, K-J. Schmidt

The Chemistry of Organophosphorus Pesticides Reactivity - Synthesis - Mode of Action - Toxicology

1973. 46 figures. X, 339 pages ISBN 3-540-05858-3

Contents: General Section - Chemical Section. - Biochemistry.

This book about the chemistry and mode of action of organo­phosphorus pesticides lays particular stress upon the way in which activi ty is related to structure.

Insektizide. Bakterizide. Oomyceten­Fungizide. Biochemische und biolo­gische Methoden. NaturstofJe Insecticides. Bactericides. Oomycete Fungicides. Biochemical and Biological Methods. Natural Products Herausgeber: R Wegler

1981. 105 figures, 92 schemes. XVI. 512 pages (191 pages in German). (Chemie der Pflanzenschutz- und Schadlingsbekampfungsmittel, Band 6) ISBN 3-540-10307-4

Contents: J. A A Renwick, J. P. Vite: Biology of Pheromones. -H. J. Bestmann, O. Vostrowsky: Chemistry ofInsect Pheromones. -M. BoneB: Die praktische VerwendungvonInsektenpheromonen.­J. P. Edwards, J. J. Menn: The Use of luvenoids in Insect Pest Management. - K Bauer, D. Berg, E. Bischoff, H. v. Hugo, P. Kraus: Pflanzenschutzpraparate mikrobieller Herkunft. - C. Fest: Insekti­zide Phosphorsaureester. - T. Egli, E. Sturm: Bacterial Plant Dis­eases and Their Control. - T. H. Staub, A Hubele: Recent Advances in the Chemical' Control of Oomycetes. - W. Maas, R v. Hes, A C. Grosscurt, D. H. Deul: Benzoylphenyiurea Insecticides. -H. H. Cramer, B. Zeller: Zur Probiematik des bioiogischen Pflanzen­schutzes in der Landwirtschaft.

Die Schadlingsbekampfung hat in den letzten lahren erstaunliche Fortschritte sowohl hinsichtlich der Entwicklung neuer Substanzen als auch in Richtung auf grundsiitzliche neue Methoden gemacht. Die Aufkiarung der Bioiogie und Chemie sowie die heutigen M6g­lichkeiten der Anwendung von Pheromonen stehen deshalb am Beginn dieses Bandes. Ganz neu ist die Erkenntnis, daB sich durch chemische Verbindungen die Ausbildung des Chitin-Panzers von Insekten verhindem laBt. Mikrobielle Pflanzenschutzmittel, nicht unumstritten, eriangen wachsende Bedeutung. Die bereits kiassi­schen Phosphorsaureester-Praparate konnten doch noch verbessert werden. Bereits diese Beispiele zeigen, wie notwendig es war, den Fortschritten der Schadlingsbekampfung zu foigen. 1m nachsten Band werden diesensationell anmutenden Fortschritte der Entwicklung von Verbindungen, die sich von pyrethrum­Inhaltsstoffen ableiten, geschildert werden; sie er6ffnen Forschung, Industrie und Anwendem neue Aspekte.

Inorganic Chemistry Concepts Editors: M.Becke, C.K10rgensen, M.F.Lappert, S. 1. Lippard, 1. L. Margrave, K Niedenzu, R. W. Parry, H. Yamatera

Volume 1 R. Reisfeld, C. K 10rgensen Lasers and Excited States of Rare Earths 1977. 9 figures, 26 tables. VIII, 226 pages ISBN 3-540-08324-3

Contents: Analogies and Differences Between Monatomic Entities and Condensed Matter. -Rare-Earth Lasers. - Chemical Bonding and Lanthanide Spectra. - Energy Transfer. - Appli­cations and Suggestions.

Volume 2 R. L. Charlin, A. 1. van Duyneveldt Magnetic Propeties of Transition Metal Compounds 1977. 149 figures, 7 tables. XV, 264 pages ISBN 3-540-08584-X

Contents: Paramagnetism: The Curie Law. -Thermodynamics and Relaxation.- Paramagne­tism: Zero-Field Splittings. - Dimers and Clusters. - Lone-Range Order. - Short-Range Order. - Special Topics: Spin-Flop, Metamagne­tism, Ferrimagnetism and Canting. - Selected Examples.

Volume 3 P. Giitlich, R. Link, A. Trautwein Miissbauer Spectroscopy and Transition Metal Chemistry 1978. 160 figures, 1 folding plate, 19 tables. X, 280 pages ISBN 3-540-08671-4 Contents: Basic Physical Conc\!pts. - Hyperfine Interactions. - Experimental. - Mathematical Evaluation of Miissbauer Spectra. - Interpreta­tion of Miissbauer Parameters of Iron Compounds. - Miissbauer-Active Transition Metals Other than Iron. - Some Special Applica­tions.

Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York

Volume 4 y'Saito

Inorganic Molecular Dissymmetry 1979. 107 figures, 28 tables. IX, 167 pages ISBN 3-540-09176-9

Contents: Introduction. - X-Ray Diffraction. -Conformational Analysis. - Structure and Isome­rism of Optically Active Complexes.-Electron­Density Distribution in Transition Metal Complexes.- Circular Dichroism. - References. -Subject Index.

Volume 5 T. Tominaga, E. Tachikawa Modem Hot Atom Chemistry and Its Applications 1981. 57 figures, approx. 34 tables. Approx. 160 pages ISBN 3-540-10715-0

Contents: Introduction.-Experimental Techni­ques: Production of Energetic Atoms. Radio­chemical Separation Techniques. - Special Physical Techniques. -Characteristics of Hot Atom Reactions: Gas Phase Hot Atom Reactions. - Applications of Hot Atom Chemistry and Related Topics: Applications in Inorganic, Analy­tical and Geochemistry. - Applications in Phy­sical Chemistry. - Applications in Biochemistry and Nuclear Medicine. - Hot Atom Chemistry in Energy-related Research. Current Topics Related to Hot Atom Chemistry and Future Scope.

Volume 6 D.L.Kepert Inorganic Stereochemistry 1981. 206 figures, approx. 45 tables. Approx. 250 pages ISBN 3-540-10716-9

Contents: Introduction. - Polyhedra. - Four­Coordinate Compounds. - Five Coordinate Compounds Containing Only Unidentate Ligands. - Five-Coordinate Compounds Contai­ning Chelate Groups. - Six-Coordinate Compounds Containing Only Unidentate Ligands. - Six-Coordinate Compounds [M(Biden­tate)2 (Unidentate)2]. - Six-Coordinate Compounds [M(BiClentate)3]. - Six-Coordinate Compounds Containing Tndentate Ligands. -Seven-Coordinate Compounds Containing Only Unidentate Ligands. - Seven-Coordinate Compounds Containing Chelate Groups. - Eight­Coordinate Compounds Containing Only Unidentate Ligands. - Eight-Coordinate Compounds Containing Chelate Groups. - Nine­Coordinate Compounds. - Ten-Coordinate Compounds. - Twelve-Coordinate Compounds. -