8.5 ELECTRONEGATIVITY AND POLARITY. SUBTOPICS 1. Electronegativity 2. Bond types based on the...

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8.5 ELECTRONEGATIVITY AND POLARITY

Transcript of 8.5 ELECTRONEGATIVITY AND POLARITY. SUBTOPICS 1. Electronegativity 2. Bond types based on the...

8.5 ELECTRONEGATIVITY

AND POLARITY

Metals have aLOW HIGHelectronegativity.

Nonmetals have aLOW HIGHelectronegativity.

The character and type of bond can be predicted using the

________________________________ between the two elements that are bonded together.

A chemical bond is always completely ionic or covalent

TRUE OR FALSE??

chargeson atoms Na F

E.N. = 0.9 4.0

difference in E.N. = _______

chargeson atoms

C ------ F

E.N. = 2.5 4.0

difference in E.N. = ______

ElectronegativityDifference

Type of Bond

Textbook’s version :4 choices

Version we’ll use:3 choices

BOND DIFFERENCE INELECTRO-NEGATIVITY

BOND TYPE

C - C

C - H

ALCOHOLS SOLUBILITY IN H2 O(mol/100 g H2 O)

CH3OH (methanol) ∞

CH3CH2OH (ethanol) ∞

CH3CH2CH2OH (propanol) ∞

CH3CH2CH2CH2OH (butanol)0.11

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH (pentanol)0.030

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH (hexanol)0.0058

In a chemical change, which type of molecular bonding is broken?

Also, what can you deduce about the properties of the Wicked Witch, based on this incident?