Geopolitics of the Navajo-Hopi ‘Land Dispute’ by John Redhouse
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Transcript of 63873301-Redhouse-Sozluk
REDHOUSE'S TUEKISH DICTIONARY,Enfoo
^parts,
ENGLISH AND TURKISH,AND
TURKISH AND ENGLISH.
f REDHOUSE'SJ
TURKISH DICTIONARY,En
ENGLISH AND TURKISH,AND
TURKISH AND ENGLISH.IN
WHICH THE^ TURKISH WORDS ARE REPRESENTED IN THE ORIENTAL CHARACTER, AS WELL AS THEIR CORRECT PRONUNCIATION AND ACCENTUATION SHOWN IN ENGLISH LETTERS.
BY
J.
W. EBDHOrSE, M.R.A.S.
MEMBBB OF THE IMPEBIAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCB OF CONSTAlfTINOPLB, ETC.
Wtitian, Ee&t^etr antr
CHARLES WELLS,Formerly Professor at the Imperial
Ph.D.of'Mehemet
(Leipsic),
Naval
College, Constantinople, Author of
Ci)l*^-J^other
**
(An Essay on
Political
Economy
in Turkish),
the
Surd and
Tales from Eastern Sources."
Late Private Secretary
to Lieut. -General
Sir Arnold Kemball on the Turco-Persian Frontier Commission,
%
Turkish Prizeman of Sing's College, London,
bis.
^ chim, J zhii (French j) ....... jThewritten,
jim.ZE,
additional dots of these letters of Persian origin are often to be found in
and even
in printed, books.
The
last of
them
is
only used in a very few
(five or six at most)
words of Persian
origin.
10
REDHOUSE'S TURKISH AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY.
Thewithout
fourth letter addedits
by the
Persians,
namely, the
\^5,
is
generally left
distinguishing points,
and these, even when added, are sometimes
used as marking, not the Persian value of the character, but a third use to whichthis letter is universally applied
by the Turks, that of a nasal
n,
equivalent to our
English ng at the end of sing, ring, &c., but softened down to a
common
n in theof the
pronunciation of the capital, and of people of refined manners inprovinces.
many
A
second method:
is
also in use,it
by which
to distinguish the Persianall its
value of this letter
it
consists in giving;
a double dash in
positions,
whetherdashone.is
initial,
medial, or final
whereas,
in the case of the
Arabic value, the
single in theIt results,
two
first positions,
and
totally
wanting in the last-named
therefore, that in printing,
and
in
common
or
official
writing,
the one characterare employed;
cJ
has three distinct values, for which no discriminating signsit
and
is
only in some manuscript books, generallydiacritical
when the
whole of the vowel-points and otherdistinction is
marks
are inserted, that any
made
of the three values of this letter.
There
is
also a
compound characterand which,
in use,
which
is
always to be foundin silence.
inserted in alphabets,It is the character
for that reason, cannot
be passed over
X
called lam-elif, being, in fact, nothing\
more thanto that
J
lam
joined calligraphically to a following
elif,/
in a similarfl,
manneri
whereby
our printers continue to join the/ and
in
or the
/
and
in
fi,
&c.\
Of
these thirty-one (or thirty-two or thirty-three) Turkish letters, the
(lif),
in its various uses, requires the greatest
amount of explanation.;
This letter
is
sometimes a vowel, and sometimes a consonant
the latter in
some words
of Arabic origin only, and even then only in the middle or at the endinitial.
of these words, never as an
To denotemark,
this
consonant value of theb.EmzE, so that
',
it is
always surmounted by the
diacritical\
named
no confusion
can occur between the vowelaffecting aninitial!,
and the consonant.
This rule of the
hEmzE never
is
a practical rule of Turkish, and does not apply to the
Arabic language, which
we
are not here considering.
The consonant
1,
then,
we proceed
to say, follows the
same
rules as
do the
other consonants in point of being followed or not by a vowel in the same syllable,
and we need not dwell upon that subject here
:
we
shall only
remark that
its
powersented
isit
that of a slight hiatus, or catch in the breath,
and thatof
we have
repre-
"in this
work, as
in
our
little
Vade-Mecum(').
Ottoman
Colloquial
Language," by an inverted apostrophe, thus
The
sign
hEmzE
represents in
Arabic, I apprehend, the transition from the natural state of the organs of
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION.
11
speechit
when
in perfect repose
and closed against the passage of vocalized breathapplied,;
:
represents, also,
vice versa, the stop
when
speaking, to cut off sudit
denly the emission of this vocalized breaththerefore,
and the actionis
represents differs,to follow the
altogether from that whereby a vowel- sound
madeis
formation of any definite consonant, or whereby that sound
cut offitself
formation following
it,
or whereby
it is
simply allowed to cease
by such a from being
emitted without any change of position in the organs of speech.the value of the
This view of
hEmzE
is,
as before stated, altogether overlooked, however, in;
Turkish, at the beginning of words a simple vowel.
and the
\
(e"lif)
is
then regarded always as
As
a vowel at the beginning of words thein the language, in the
\
may
represent every vowel-
sound foundfollowed
by every such sound.
same manner that any consonant may be Nor does it differ from the consonants in theit;
modes
of determining the vowel-sound to be given to
and, as those
modes
are general,It
we proceed
to state
them
here.
has already been noticed that there are three signs of Arabic origin, usedis to
in
Turkish to indicate the vowel which
follow a
letter.
These are named
harekE (motion, or movement), and the first, consisting of an oblique &j>straight stroke marked above the letter from right towards the left in descending usstun and kste fetha (t-h.) It indicates that the (thus '), is called
^^\6,
letter over
whicha, a, E,
it is
placed
isit
to be followed in pronunciationwill
by one of the
vowels, A,
or
which,
be perceived, form a series of vocal sounds
of a cognate character, varying merely in breadth, and capable of infinite sub-
modifications of tone.
In
fact,
these five vowels do not correctly and fully
express
all
the modulations which an experienced ear can detect in Turkish
pronunciation, whichviolin, in
may be
truly compared, in its nicety of differentiation, to aleft to
which the notes are
be formed by the player, rather than to anyTherefore,
instrument in which the notes or half-notes are absolutely fixed.
although
we have deemed
it
useful
and very necessary
to indicate, to the extent
we havestill
done, the different vowel-sounds of Turkish words,
we admit
that a
to
greater variety exists, which we leave to practice and experience to indicate learners, believing that the extent to which we have pushed the subject willsufficient for all practical purposes.
be found
The second vowel-signletter,
consists in a precisely similar stroke placed under the
and
is
called
x^A
esse^E, or Xj~i
kessrs.i.
It indicates that the letter is to
be followed by one of the vowels
or
The
third
is
a small character some-
thing of the shape of the figure 9, or of the Turkish letter j, placed over the
12
REDHOUSE'S TURKISH AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY.it
letter
affects,
where the usstun would otherwise be.
This sign
is
called
wturu (and rarelyis
andis
cJ
are both simple k, as far as the
or Arabic value of the latter letterin a
concerned.
We
see
no advantageJj,
to
be gained
pronouncing dictionarya further violation of
by
using the letter q for
as
is
sometimes done, and
it is
the special rule which requires the letter q to be followed by a u.c is
The
letter
sometimes used
for
Jj
and
for
cJ, but
it
has
the disadvantage of as.
double value, being sometimes equivalent to k, and sometimes to Inits
second, or Persian value,it,
CJ
is
a hard g,inall
somewhatcases,
like
4 and we,
representdistinction
equally with that
letter,
by gh
though with this
;
namely, the Persian value of
CJ
is
susceptible in Turkish of being
softened
down
to a value approaching that of y, as the
does that of w, and at
other times becomes imperceptible also.designate this by placing the gh inletters better appreciableitalics.
As with
the 5, so with the cJ,this
wetwo
To render
quality of the
by our readers,in
we
here point out that the very same
thing obtains in our
own language
the case of the combination gh.is
Forin
example,
in the
word
throughout, that combination
sounded as w, and
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION.it
17
sighing
is
pronounced as y ;
so, in Turkish, ^Ic^^?
sog^An (onion)
is
pro-
nounced sowAn, and Jj J^}, theletter,
di^Ail is
pronounced
diyil.
In both these values ofa, o, u,
when
followed by any of the vowels
u, u, takes beforeintro-
the vowel a short and incipient sound of y, which
we have denoted byyin italics.
ducing
after the
CJ, and before the vowel, a
letter
This
isit
oftenalso
heard in English, as in the words cure, pure, &c., some persons usingbefore an a in the same manner.
The
third,
or purely Turkish value of cJ,
when
it
is
called
surd kisf
ring, &c.
(t^&fcl*), and even surd nun (^y^L?), is that of our ng at the end of sing, It is never to be found elsewhere than at the ends of words or
syllables,
and consequently never
can beit
initial.
At
Constantinople,
and
generally
among
the educated classes,is
loses,
almost constantly and entirely,a
the influence of the final g, andindicate
sounded
like
common
n.
This also
we
by placing the
g
in italics,
though dropped by others.the
by some people it is sounded, In the two words, fj^s\ and cXc~*$
is it
;
or, as in the lastIt,
example, the intervening vowelsole\
may be
long,jjl
and the word read
and the
may
itself
be long, as in
J
al,
an, &c.
Withthefirst
respect to the second case, the syllableif
of which bears (or would bear,
composed of two consonants, marked) the vowel-point, and may beis\,,
or not followed
by one of the three vowelEx. r.;
etrafmdaL;*/csr
Jj\
iLJ^l etrafma, J da'ir;;
JJj1Jt1
Absinth,tAkriba,
s.
^^^^ pelin-otu.a.
l-J.ytf
takhmma
Absolute,
jJJa^
mutUk,
Jii^.o
yj^ij^. jzwarinda,;
musstAkzll.
^JkJ^LwJij
yakmlarznda
JJG^,-^ uss-
tunda
Absolutely, aa
1.
UU
mutlAka.
;
&OJM.&;
Absorb,ad.
u.a.
d)*4csrl ichmek,
sularznda
dJ^,x^
,
chekmek, ijd\ Xlmak.
^'^^.
L/^;
Ash^Ai-yukkri;
Abstain, v.n. *LJbJ perhlz-et,dolasbabout,
^Lf^l^
muhztan
jhj;
^Ju^*J^Lto
sakmmak, CL)-^^>- chekinmek.Abstemious,Abstinence,a.5.
masszla-beraberv.a.
go or
set;
jKj^J
perhizkyar.
JuLi>b(J^*>^V.
bXshlamak
Jr^^
perhiz.
etmek,
Absurd,
a.
{jfiXjSf**
mAsskharah'k
;
Jlsr*
yol-tutmak.
muhalA^MJ^ljjyukan'sstna,;
(impossible).5.
Above,
pr.
Abundance,chokluk,
jll^J
bolluk,
Jjl*j>-
SJOw^jtj^jkz'na,
yukarzssmd
AiJJy
fev-
^JCJji;
fevkmda,
;
^
jl>J
^,
CJy.i^a.
kessret.bol,
dan-
Abundant,Abuse,s.
J^J
J^ chok.jijJoyol-
ziyadE
ad.
yukarz,
JU;
fessXd;
2fJJj\5*J yukarida.
suzluk
^Ulljl^JjJS& kyufr,;
yolsuz-kul
Abrade,
v.w.
Jj4,^ij!
Ishznmak;
VM.
lAm'sh;
^LsL-^-jv.a.
sv-
(J.scj*teJ*\
Xshmdzrmak.,
Abreast, ad. A)b ^\j yan-yana.
yolsuz-kullXnmaknick.
;
Abridge,
I>.CL u.
abbreviate.
ABUTAbut,v,n.(
[27
]
ACCUSED5.
dayonmflk
;
Accord,,
J\AJ\
ittifXk,
jW^
ittihad
;
varmak.Abyss,s.
v.a.
(^hcjij, VErmek,
n^k ih-
*k5.
varta, Hjks>-
hufrE.-
Accuse, v.a. lc^o\C2JkX*fih hXkkenda-shikyayet-e-,
hussula-ghetirmek
;
LV1JU^\
tXmXm-et,ikmal-et,
^/^^
itham-et.
Ll^l\
itmAm-et,
Accused,-"alevh.
5.
-
^
Aconite,
c. 53J\
^l^-
khlnik-u'zzib.
Acorn,
5.
b^bv.a.
pXlamut.
[vErmek.
Active, a.
j
ishghyuzarsert;
;
^*active,
Acquaint,
CX^ Alay-femini.
tutmakAdherent,
;
mulazemet-et.
Admeasurement,Administer,v.a.
te>-\~< m^ssahE.
s.
j\J tabz", jlj^i tarafdar.
(j^b
bAkmak,
tw^j
i
ADMINISTRATIONru'yet-et,\Sj\J\
[
30
]
ADROITNESSs6kmak,
idarE-et
;
^Js.
kXbul-et,
U-l-J
tess-
vErmek, LlX^Jo ykdirmek,ichirmek,-ettirmek.
ctenavul-
lim-et,
CX^jj^Jl5.
izin-VErmek.
cXcj^sj \Jjto
Admittance,
JUpt) dukhul.U.JIJJ
Admixture,s.
kAtma, fUJjJw^lj}
Administration,
Sj\\
idarE
;
oibj
kAHshdzrelma, *j)U "ilavE.
/JfU? -viikela-takzim.
Admonish,uV.^*
v.a.j
nAssJtfenblh-et.
Admirable,asTjj-j
a.
Jjj-^=
ghyuzel,
hat-vErmek,
shayAm-tahsm.
Admonition,tenbih.
5.
UaJ nAsszhat, *
khassm,
.^-U[klmlif.
dushmEn.Adulteress,s.
&~~>)\
zaniyyE,
15-^**^^
Adverse,Adversity,
a.5.
^*yJ*
tferss,
u-cllsr*
mu-
rosspz (orosspo), Advertisement,Advice,5.
khbEr-vErmek.5.
(.j^i i"lln.;
rs-
khlbEr
vT
ileri-ghfetirmek,
c!jL-2*.
hisslb-et;
v.n.
jj=^bir.s.
for,
cX^A-Lj$. tiisu
c)^j
ghyund^lik, -J
\.\i
nXzar-et,
l^J^^ljiiuL-^-
bEr-hayat, ^JuLrv. hayatda.Alkali, s.All, a.alkah'.
hissAba-dakhil-et.
AUoy,bitun,
s.
3\^lj\$J*4}JJjA\;
Xltma"ayar.
c-^to
hep,
c^j;
ghyumisha-kAtzlAn-blkzr
jUc
jemi", - jiimlE
above*
AUude
to,
v.a.
IWjl ima-et, ,j+jAisa\
khususAlas^-'i
;
after
,
^^JL^. khu-
Xn^d/rmak.Allure, v.a.
k^lam.
\iJ^s.
jezb-et.
Allay, v.a.
t^^-J5.
tesskm-et.
Allurement,
foj\>- jazibfi.
Allegation,
u^j-^J
da"wa,
Alluring, a. (Jj\>- jazib.Allusion,5.
kXziyyE.Allege, v.a. \3\J\ irad-e.
UM
ima,
^j&>\
an^dzn'sh.
Allegiance,
s.
L^-.j^-J
tbb
rAbzta'i-wahidE-tahtma-idkhal-ets.
;
,
L^S^Ju? sXdakXt.Alleviate, v.a.
j^
muttefik.s.
cX^A-Ari-
khXfifletmek,
Almanack,salnamE.
/*>^-A-J
tXkwim,
l^.?.J.aT takhHf.et.Alley,5.
jUj-tf
b
dar-s6kAk,
Almighty,
a.
^JjJ
kXdir.
Almond,Alliance,5.
s.s.
*4\) badem.*\+\
j\su\
ittifXk.
Almoner,
imAm.E 2
ALMOSTAlmost, ad.c^JiJlSj!
[36]Altar,Alter,5.
AMAZE^fcX-o
^L*Jb hemAn
m^zbah.dip'Aishdirmek,
Az-kAldz.
v.a.
CX;*XL>^
Alms,Aloes,
s, aJjutf
sAdaka.
(J- ya-
^LiH^chars,
Alongside,
rf.
-munavebE.Alternative,5.
nmdfl
;
one another,
*J^\3^\Jborda-bor-
^l^-
Jj^^iiJ
karn-karnrt,
&X3jy*jy*
bAshka-yol
v=>-^^j&tijb
tarzkz-akhar.
daya.
Although,Aloof,arf.
c.
hsr-nakAdar,
^JJJI uzXkda,
JcU^l
alar^t3Li shXb.
Alphabet,
5.
b\arf.
elif-ba (elif-b E ).(
Alluminium, ^
\^**}j^j.-ma"den.da'ima,
bir-durlu
Alphabetically,
Alluminum,Always,ad.
)
U.J^
^^
Already,
i
shimdi-bilE,
hEr-wlkzt.
61-wXkta-kllmayarak.
Amanuensis,
s.
u-^Ja kyatib.toplamak,
Amass,kfezilik,
v.a.
Also,
/
(i)J.J5j
ve-
kezalik,
dakhj,
^^^j
Amateur,
5.
havessli.
VE-dakhi,
vfe-hfem-dakhi,
Amaze,
v.a.
-ettirmek;
UX;Jfijrtcy**# ta"ajjubamazed, a. L- ^s^ miVhayrln;
to
be
AMAZING,
[37
AMPUTATIONmin-et,
\-^s*>
ta"ojjub-et,
shtfshmak,
(J^'i^j^
hayrAn-kAl-
mek
;
Xjissini-cht-
mak, JK*!IJ kAlmak, J^!lS\j
s.
jjlUs.
nishAdz'r.
rahwAn-ghitmek,Ambler,rabwAn,(bEghir).
Ammunition,s.
^-
harut,
Ambling-horse,
^\j&\j
j^J^^J^s.
tjsbkin-barghlr
Amnesty,
s. /*lc
^A
"afvz-"amm.jar.fc*~:\j\
Among,4*y pussu(j-
l^mekmek,
;
,
LL)^j^*-J
demirl^at,
Animal,
haywln;
,
a.
JU^Uy*.^&))***
demir-Xtmak;to;
l" haywlnl.Animalcule,s.
demirli;
castto
J^kMjd*
haywanjzk.
JH*?1 j*-*3,
demir-atmak
weigh
Animate,
v.a.
CX^j
jj'-s^
jXn-vErmek,ll*>-^
(J*-
Annular,
ranmak
;
Lr
J ji ^ JJ-fiJ,!S-'j^
Annum,
-^^-JJ
kXdlm,
CX^j JEWAb-vErmek;61mak, (J>*Jj\ iiymakkefTl-ol;;
v.n
Ajjj^l^ kyar/-kXdim.
forj
Antiquity,
5.
djbi
"antika;
mess'ul-ol.
U
esski-zamXn.
ANTLERAntler,s.
[40
]
APPETITE5.
jyj$
bdynuz.
Apostle,
(Jj~>j
ressul,.
J-y* mursel
;
Anus,Anvil,
5.
JjtJU
mak"ad.wrss.
the
apostles
of Christ,
^Jjl^-c-
s.
v~jj\5.
hawariyyun.kXssavet;
[isspenchiyar.ig**])
Anxiety,
Cl^Usi*
^^
Apothecary,Appal,v.a.
s.
3
^
ejzajz,
jLs^U*^
telashl (telash).
(JH**jJijjJ
k6rkutmak,
Any, pro.
j
bir,
j\j) bir-AZ;
^/Uj bx"zz;
IcjbysTAppanage,
takhwif-et.s.
*j&
hich,^J-^.J&
hich-bir.
(j>&j\ arpalzk, ^jljUJl>U
Anybody,
pro.
&,.\ ...
*
^
kimessnE
bAshmaklzk.Apparatus,s.
(kimssE).
JJU? takzm,
CL^ijJ^C-?^
Anyhow,
ac?.
A-^jlJ*aJ nassl-6lursahich-bir-durlu.
alat-edawat.;
jJjJ^-AJbApace, ad.
Apparel,
s.
LL*\jJ\
esswAb (essbAb),
C^U.
chabwk.
^^Ul
libXss, ^L-Jl elbissE.a.
Apart, ad. u^jl ayrz.
Apparent,;
yfe
Us
zahir,j^Ju)Jo bedidar,
Apartment,Apathy,fcXJUs.
4?j\
6da
^J^J
da'irE.,*Jtc
Wy&
huwEyda, jl^^il Ishikyar.ad.
^J-sJuJ
kaydszzh'k,
Apparently,zahira.
LIU
ghAliba
;
l^JbU^
"adEmi-ttfkayyud.
[yals.s.
Ape,
s.
^y****
maymun,
cXJ
shebek
;
Apparition,
j^
zuhur
;
^L^
kha-
,
v.a. IjulaJ' tAklid-et.
Appeal, v.n. LlXfc-^t} dushraek,sighinmali;
(J^J^a
Aperient, a. J.-~ miasshil (ss-h).
id-^t>-UA! miiraja' at-et.
Aperture,
s.
dXJj
delik,
^^zirvE.
aralzk,
Appear,
v.n.
OX*J^^it
ghywrunmek,ij^-^J0
^JjL>-l achzkb'k,
C3L-A3
nefesslik.
CLX-^_iJzuhur-et;ghllibaruniyor.;
--^=>
ghywzikmek,appears,
Apex,
5.
u~\j5.
re'ss,
^j J
v.imp.
Ulc
Aphelion,
^a^>a.
haded.
^^li ghelir,
jj*Jjj=z ghyw-
Apiece, ad. tej^j behErina.
Apocryphal,
v^Jjx^c meshkyuk.[Ifimek.
Appearance,hey'et;
5.
^-^^
surst,
Apogee,
5.
i^a~as>- hadid.v.n.
(J^j
ghywrunush;
Apologize,
clX^^bt^nXc
"wzr-di;
zuhur.
Apology,
s.
6~1jJj1
Ji3
nuzul.
"ilavE-et.
irtidad.
Appendage,(mfirtXd),
Appendix,
s.
J& tXkriba,hisssE[nassib. y611u,
Armlet,
s.
blzubend.kzlijji,
JC^ muta"assir.
Armorer,fenkji, ^
tu-
^^yp"***
Arpn -Mica, o.
^
^J*H sAth (t-h.)!i-J>Jii
chakmakjt.jebE-khanE.zirh;.
Argue,
v.n.
lakfrdz-et,
\AX^VM
Armory,
s.
mubah^ssE-et-yarzshz-et.
;
'i*^;^^"lakirdi,
Armour,Armpit,/
s.s.
.L9 silah.
Ja.
k61tuk.
Argument,kelam,j
5.
u^J^Ji!
Army, s.jJj 6rdu,Aromatic,k6kulu.
** suz.
AROUNDAround,X*s\Jb\ad.
[43]etrafa,
ASCENSIONa.
and pr.
ti\Jb\
Artful,
toUa-j-A
sheytAn,
j\j
etrafda.v.a.
Arouse,
kaldnrnak,
Artfulness,
5.
^Jjj
hilfibazlik.
b.\ uyndz'rmak.
Artfully, adi
Arrange, v.a.tErtib-et,
cX\ inghinar
;
Jerusalem
nizA'ma-k6maklashdt'rmak.
kArar-
Article, s. -cli^e
mata", Jto mAl;
;
^,
bend,s.
^wJt
f tkra
definite;
,
u-^
Arrangement,
u.^.Jy
tErtib,[ i_j2- jfessaretli,
l>*-(J-^
v. a.
dfelmek
(trouble)
Boldness,
s.
C^,^?~
jfessaret.
Bolster, 5. Jf J^l>, y^ssdz'k.Bolt,5.
Born,
a.
^^i?v.a.
dog^mush
;
to be
,
^$j*~*
surghu,
d-o
surmE
;
v.n.
(large nail }
Borrow,
(jJA frf^ wdunj-Xlmak,
yjBomb,
perno.s.
\^jO\J&*i\ isstikraz-et.
khumbara (kumbara).
Borrower,Bosnia,s.
5.
^1s.
*f^j\ wdunj-Xlan.
Bombard, v.a.top-Xtmak.
&*~ij]
B6ssn.)
Bosnian,5.s.
a.
and
-J
bujak.sinir.
,f^^^^(pair)
Boundary,Bounteous,
s.
cSJo- hudud, j^-
Brace,
c^i^>-
;
(tie)
4y
Bountiful, a.;
Jy
b61,
^!c>=y
~bagh,
J^ybrassaXsskz.;
kushXkbraces
(of a yard)(for
bere"kEtli
^rt3it)
dAde,
Dung,
v^J
bok,
.)
(vErghi) virghyu.
fc>l*XL!
j\j
kXrar,
Duel,5.lc
(kawgha), .ji.^r:J du^Aush.
isstimrar.
Dug,
s.
l
ressmi-ghywmruk
L^-oy
DWARFnubetto;
[105]niibetji-61;
EASEL5.
to be on
,
^sUjJto
Eagerness,^^j-V^tf
cJji^o
cj
pek-isstek,
present
one'sAll
a
person,
sXbrsizlik.
ClX^J^^^J
EllErini-wpmek,
^
Eagle,Ear,
s.
(J^fXj*
kXra-kush.(of corn);
dJv*J^ ete"gAini-wpmek.Dwarf,s.
s.
JijS kulXk;
jllb
A^-f*- JUJE.
bAshak,
j\ erken; sjJli^L tur/andE;rs^^;
thought)
cX*Jj4jJ dushunmek,
Jj\
EWE!,
esski;
^J\
erken;
kayd-et;tekrar-
(in
pek-sabAh.tekrar-
be" -
An^dz'rmak
;
CtXj
Earn, v.a. (J-*>\f kXzAnmak.Earnest,a.
^^
jiddi, L5;
%*>,
mek
;
(a note).
cfJ'jj uzXtmak.
-
khanE,j\
^L-^Earpick,Earring,s.
ghErmiyyetli
s.
^ pey
;
Dwelling,(1
^
yisr; j! ev,;
s.
t6prAk.
^^V.^s.
b6yaji.
Earthenware,*ifc
kAnh'-isshal.
Earthwork,Ease,5.
s.
4{tt?j^JI0 toprAk-tabiya.k61ayhlc,
Dyspepsia,
cjUJE.
za"f-i-hazm.
c^o-lj rahat, ji>^ysuhulet; ;
c^)jf*3
X\3j refah,
w^x-Jbl^
ref^hiyyet
^.{l-J^,
asayish,
^jj~i\
Each, pron. s.jjto hEr-bir;Jt> bEr,j.*j&bir-biri,
,
pron.
a.
asud^ghT
;
v.a.
LlX^ L^s-^rahatlan-
hEr-bir
;
each other, u^J^
rahat-VErmek,
J^Jci^w^
^J^>
yek-dighEr.
d/rmak;-
\(
.j+>~~3 tesskln-et;
c
Eager,
a.
jJjjjlcXj
pek
arzulu,
ghevshEtmek.Easel,s.
jj pek-isstekli.
.*U*/%lrfj ressam spassi.
EASTEast,s..*
[
106]
ELAPSEbozmak,
shark,
'iJL*
meshrik,
EiFace, v.a. (J-*)jj
cX-j
sil-
L_f~?4jk
. chizmek.Effect,
Easter,
s.
UljLU^j~*
[russu).
s.^JU
te'ssir; J>\ essEr;1
,
v.a.
Eastern,
a.
CT*iV.
ypmak, CX43jl
etmek, J-^U[salzh.
Easy,
a.
u$Xyassan;
kolay,
jM^*
suhuletli,;
hasszl-et.
^UEat, v.a.t
L^s-tj rahat
CLXijji
Effective, a.
^U
sa^rA
;
j\^
yarar,
JU**-
>
ghevshek
jluflt tAtK,\
^ly, yawAsh.tenavul-et,
Effectual, a.
CX*J yemek, Jjl^
j^l-^i^LK^)^ merami-
-kyulliyyan-muntij -6lAn.Effervesce, v.a. ^j^Ujljyeye"jek,
Jfl ekl-et.a.
Eatable,
j^J
yenir,
C-U-4-J
kaynamak.
d)>-&j yenjek, Jj^sU mk'kyuleatables, s.j9/.
Efficacious, a. j*y* mu'essir,;
^^o^o\j^>
d^jL^sU
mfe'kyulat,
^\
meramz'-muntlj-6lAn.
^L-iCXx yey6jek-sheylEr, CX^^U.'Eaves,5./?/.s.
Efficiency, s.Efficient, a.
c^Jjb!
ehliyyet.
;l>-Lj sAchak.1>
[yfey^jek.v.a.
jJaiU
muktedir, Jjbl ehl,
Echo,\
^53
yanko;
,
and
n.
t^bjl
erblb, -srLs salzh..^*-''
u^s. "akss-et.s.
Effluvium, 8.j3j$ koku,
ta"affun.
(
Eclipse,
(sun's)
J^sj- jedid,;
^
"and^llb
(pi.s. s.s.
JJ^sr*
mujeddedpi.
^jlj
tazE.
Nightman,
News,
j+>-
khAbEr,
LJJ!^jeridfi.
Nightmare,Nightshirt,
(j*^
kyabus.gheyjalik.
hawadiss.
[tXkwim, ^Joj>s.
C^Ursn^.
^v&kimsE,
^^-^
hich-bir;
Note-book,
shimdi, JU. hala, ^H!j*^l!
ijfiff*g*
el-an,
el-yevm,;
*^^lU!i
juklera-makhsuss-6dael-
-hale"tu-hazihi
,
c.
L^J^l imdi
;
sitayish
;
(to,
God) *Xf^ h^md,
tl^^^ri. khoja.
shukr
;
v.a.
L*)m medh-et,sitayish-et; I
1L3
Precious, a.
kzmetli,
L^-
SEna-et,
^(^HJa.
zi-kzmet
;
J-J/-C(pi.
"AZIZ
;
stone,;
h^md-et, l^Ci> shukr-et.Praiseworthy,Prance, v.n.
[mebrur.;
j&jp- jevhEr
j&\f>~ jewahir)
\^r*
mErzi
j^^>t
rogue, ^-Ju\5*-
S^=>
ghedikli-
t (J.*\ZJ j\
oynamak, (^c\jS.
*
chApkzn.Precipice,5.
L^^J^ varta.jl> yar,a.ly,
Prawn,Praxis,
s. s.
&>
tekE.
[sechramak.
ftj^y uchurum,ad.
Jbu
ta"llm.
Precipitate,\\>~j;
Pray,
v.n.
(J^j^V.
yAlvarmak,;
rija-et,
|jL3 niyaz-et
lUt> du"a-et
retreat,
^^LJjUJPrayer,5.
nXmAz-kzlmak.rija,
-kahkara;;
,
s.
Jyv.a.\
toz,-
Procure, v.a.
^*yMa
bulmak, (J-
Xlmak,\
Proficiency,Proficient,Profile, s.
C^jl^j maharet.
ghetirmek,
hASsil-et, IJj.fng^ tahsil-et,isstihsAl-et.
a.^JbU mahir. fi^^o+^j ressmi-mussennemlJIb^lj y^n-bXk/shz-ressmi.
;
Prodigal, a.ity,s.
i*j~~ mussrif
;
Jy JJ bezul;.
Profit,
s.'ft kyar,
f klz^njJN^
;
*Jjl*
uJfa.
issraf;
'idE,
^A3
nef",kyar-et,intifa"-et,
mebzuliyyet.Prodigious,
[biyuk
;
j,^
ch6k.
v.. !jl,
i^-.-sf
"^
IUiJl
c^J^jli
Prodigy,
5.
^s^*
mu'jizE.
fa'idE-ghy^nnek, j! Jo^
fa'idE-
Produce, v.a. IJucU. hASszl-et,
mend-61-VErmek,
;
,
v.a.
CJ^j jli
kyar-
vErmek; lltfb^l
ihzar-et,
CX^js
^^j'vi
fa'idE-vErmek,
2
PROFLIGACYI
[244]fa'idia-61,fa'i-
PRONOUNCE
*JuU fa'idE-et, ^JJoli
Prolix, a. ^jjjl uzun, J-Naft^ mufXssAl.
y^iXSjddEli-61.
fa'idEssi-ol, j\ ^iaJoli
Prologue,
s.
yuzu-koyun.j~**av.a.
yedi-virEn
^X. hAkkhlft'z,
Publication,
^.Us.
neshr.
blsslret; A}\ Allah,
Public-house,
;
c^X"A3
nXbzin-
s.
(j-^J^vib^l \^l)j.
jl^
;J-,/J temlz,5.
cJb
pak,yfelL
durAk-yErlErini-isharet-et.
Purgative, a. and
-cilJiU>
saklamak;
iJ^ojSteJj;
Purpose,-,
5.
c^J
niyyet,
>y
meram;
-k6mak
I^JJ
def"- et back,;
VM.;
(Jp*jj*,
kurmak, ]*^+J niyyet-
boshamak;
v.n.
-et
on
^^as^
makhsuss
gheri-dMnmek; \
-;
,
v.a.
JwaS
^down,l*-i.xo
gheri-k6makl^*>1
by,idarE-et;
kAssdan, \A*s. "amdan.Purse,s.
saklamak;;
^-^
keyssE, (jU^Jb himyanpiastres)
(sum of 500keyssE-Akcha.Purser,s.
te?\ *
:
^
^^-^Jutflj
bAssdirmak,
men"-et;;
^*-^Vforth,
bAssmak
;
[jassz.
^J^jl> yatzrmak
^te*-^ ^^=> ghemi-khos.
chzkarmak
;
(J*+j\j)\
uzAtmakdzsharz-
;
(Jet;;
Purslain,
CJ^-^j
semiz-6t.
achmakforward,fear,
;
\$j\JL+&\(
Pursue,
v.a.
J^JLc^Jta"kzb-et;;
kop^alamak,
jLj^;
dEr-pish-et;
inin for,
ik-.-^Axj
cXi-1^ J 4xlj
tzsjjS
korkutmak
peshina-dushmekj!
Ul^J dewAm-et,
talib-61
in print, - jerahat.itmek, cXcj^-j sur;
et
;
Push, v.a.
cX*:^
J^-l->^CJv*.^
s6yunmak
mek, Jk*5lS kAkmak
back, v.a.
on,
v.a.
ghiymek;
PUTREFYtakznmak;out,\
[250]
dUALIFICATION
cX-\ achmak
(J-^j^
**siJb(ipj!b yalXndan-hey-
uzAtmakV^Xcpjj
;
at interest,
A.j.fzrJb
^ jJjJ,
bokdan-heykim,wr-
fa'iza-VErmek,;
jbajb*- hokkabAz;dek-sessi;
fa iza-yatzrmak
out of conceit,
v.a.
J^JJ
kzrmak,;
-ksrmak
----;
(j^j*?^jwith,
burnunu-
C-Lc;^enmek
\lj~~i
^Jjj\
wrdek-sess-et
;
cJj^jl
bezdirmek
up, v.n. (J*j*i k6n-
I^J-^^^DQuadrangle,
wrdek-ghibi-sess-et.
--
mak,
\
jbyv.a.
kdnak-et, C-Lwl(JLAJatei\jsale,
;
5.
^^ -2^/^j^s k6rkmak, (J.*^,
of Egypt,
-^^^ c,^^/
Quaint, a.(Xja'ib).
uJlac^ tuhaf,
1m.Pyramidal,a.
J&J!^^s.
ehramiyyu-
Quake,
v.n.
cX^J titrEmek,5.
'sh-shekil.
ditrEmek, j^ ^jj* lErzan-61.pi.(
Pyrotechnics,
jvt.
Qualification,
j\.ArsL:\surEti-
isstihkAk;isstihkAk;
fishenkjilik-san"atz (fishek-)
QUALIFYU*r*~jl isstissna,
[251]
QUICKENrE;
^Jo\j+&\ i"tirAz, J^-
*j
a
;
,
v.a.
ta"dil,
rJ
jinet;sekiz-
^-^ jkMiks. pi.
JjJiL^jX-o zakhTrE - M-
tessri"-et;cJj\5>-
CX^^U1
jAn-VErmek,
JAnlandz'rmak,
CiX^^J
chussu
;
s,
Uy
k6nak
;
diriltmek,
L^-l
ihya-et;
QUICKLIMEdirilmek;
[252]chbjvghu-
BACKrf.
Quite,
(yfUi^fJ^;
bitun-bitun,
-dirilmek.
[mish-kirech.
Quicklime,Quickly, ad.chabzk.
szmma-
kyulliyyanQuitrent,Quits, ad.s.
ILcli
kyamilan, - dhhan-chzkmak.Stoop,s.
zakhirE;
^ft^ljJ'JpUaa^i(of a,
^W;,
eghilish,v.n.
-tedaruku;
gun)
J^tXJ^JJ
burluk
cJv*l! e^Ailmek(morally)
;
kundAk;lewazzmatmz
v.a.
cXc^j u5*^^/VJpjjUjpJ
^Ij^jli' klnbur-61;
-
VErmek,
d6-
tenezzul-et.
natmak
;
out, v.n. ^J^jJJlj dXllan-
Stop,
s.
(J^j*^
durush, -^J^^
kXh'sh
;
mak;
stocks, s.pl.v|.
-Jj/*^
t6mruk
;
jjjL^reading)
kessilish,
^>* men";1
(in;
(for ships)
uj
J^J} ^
durAk-yEri
STOPPAGE,
[315]
STRAIT3
v.n.
durmak,LlX^ljJ
f ekrA,
kAlmak,v.a.
eylEnmekL
;
,
(falsehood)kizb,
(jL>;
(J^^jj^;
durdurmak,\z+*e
^
mani-
61.
kawi
,-s^J dinj
j^
^>-
jessur;
,
s
Stoppage,*Ju-j
s.
jU
mani";
*_lxo
men";Stove,s.
j\
i^- siyah-arpa-suyu.sobfl.
suddE, ^IftjUJ? tzklnzklzk.s.
teyc>
L(J*^ llmak.isstif-et;
Stopper,Store,(ofs.
^'^y
tzkAJ,
L
necessaries)
mevjud,ihtiyAt;
Straggle,
v..
^^LdlL
J tedarukyat,(magazine),ji
u-J
\
anbar;
;
(shop),
ghitmek.Straggler,Straight,s./
[dan-ayrilan-AdAm.
L^== J
dukkyanJ
v.a.
^Jl>
6rdu-
Iewazzmltla-d61-
v.w.;
durmak;saklamak,cnbar-et;I
up,
away,\
v.a.
^dEr-
musstakfrn
J^ J
diiz
;
,
arf.
kft^>- hzfz-et,
j\*J\ j
l
61-sa"at,
i^AJ
dsr-
to
set
by,
C.;
SEvmek, tj+iPs, s.pl.
jz
"Xziz-tutmak
Straighten, v.a.
^cJicta.
do^rultmak.dogr^ru. [luk.
Cujs.
lewaz/niAt, L
Straightforward,
^&Sy9s.
muhimmAt.Storehouse,
Straightforwardness,Straightness,5.
^Jjc.^9 do^rArudogr^ruluk.
^s*' makhzEn. Storekeeper, 5. ^j*~*\ j(+j\ anbar-emmi.Storeroom,5.
(jbjb
Straightways, ad. u61-sa"at,
dEr-"akab,
jLj!(closet)
anbar,j\-+.Z=:kzlar
heman-
makhzEn;Stork,5.
dem.Strain, s.jjj z6r;,
tlUJJ %Alek.5.
[(kilEr).2^>y
cJl-i^ ghErghilikz6rlamak;
;
Storm,
tiyzj*
f zrtma,
b6ra
;
v.a.;
(assault)
(?.}),
yuruyush,!
ghErmeksuzmek;
(with a strainer),
CJ^-:; ;
hujum;-et,
u.a.
(j^!.3J}.;
yuruyush-
v.n.
CJ^J^kendini-
gherilmek
'^^s~ hujum-et^J^j^t,
,
v.n.;
(^*~^toStrainer,s.3
zorlamak
dArzlmak,take by
ba^Az'rmak
suzulmek.
^j^J
1
^.-Ijjj^ yuruyushlaf zrtmali.
Stormy,Story,
a.
J^4?y
[-Xlmak.
s.
(tale),
ja^c
mXssAl,
^
j^ suzghech. Strait, 5. J^j b6$rAAZ, ^^^ khalij a.j\4 dar, ^^J zik, c^J tenk;,
;
STRAITENs, s. jp/.
[316]Stray, a.
STRETCH^ Jo-?dushmE; ;
ji^J
"bbgfiAZ,
M**-
khwlij
;
sahibsiz-ghezEn,
;
L^JcJLtf sSkmdz,Straiten,v.a.
d^*^
zaruret.
^ji>jJ;
v.w.
(J^j*\
^J^\j\ J
darAltmak
ayrzlmak
CJ-
ghezmek,
LtX^-$>jfc>
&Li
muzayakayadarAlmish.
*J$oStreak,s.
d61flshmak.chizi;
-dushurmek.Straitened,a.
[^S-J^J*J-
jAe dXmar.
muzayakada,pek-s6fu.
Stream,
5.
L^U-
chay,su,
(J^\nehr;
zrmdk,
Strait-laced, a.
^^ C-^key/;
^J
derE,
yc,
^3
Strand,sahil,
5.
^k-^J V.^Jf
yAli-kisnari,,
J^Lotexjs
Xktndt;(JiA!\
v.n.
(j**2\
Xkmak,
v.a.
ch6k-Xkmak.s.
kXraya
-
bghrAtmak,
Streamlet,Street,s.
^\s>- cbay.
6turtmak
;
l^A^sz-fc&jS,
J^y^
s6k^k,door,
zuklk,
kAraya-chekmek
;
v.n.
fa^i
J^L
t^rzk;
^j-^J^j^
sokAk-kApz'ssi.
Strange,
a.
c--o^c;
Street-walker,
.
^~jjz6r,
orosspo.
"ajib (pi. ^.^jls^ "Xja'ib)
^f*?\+f!
t
Strength,
s.
jj;
uS-y kuvvet;;
y^blnjz
;
!
int.
c^ols?
"Aja'ib
L^-Olx< metanet, *l^rsX-j^ isstihkyam
Strangeness,
s.
jiJLs^
"Aja'iblik,
l shiddktStrengthen,v.a.
ClXLJ" kesskinlik.Cl?y kuvvetkavilEsh-
CJJJjStranger,
yenyilik.s.
CX^j
^c^L*
yablnje
;
(foreigner)
-VErmekdirmek,
;
cX;XlL^3
^^T\Strangle,
ejndbi.s.
CX^j
L^J\^Juj sidik-zoru.
tXkviyyet-vErmek
;
^[s kayzsh; (of plaster) LT^^^V-UJJ^ uzun-yakz-parchassz v.a. up, ^J Xljljf;
isstihkyam-vErmek.Stress,5.
z6r;
of
weather,
CJxi^rj>-
kay/shlarznz
-
chekmek
;
Iftighi
;
to
lay
upon,lakirdtda-
J^jJcljl'^^^-^b^bch alarznz-y pzshd z'rm ok.
yakz-par-
CXr>jStretch,5.
cu^iJbl
ehem-
miyyet-VErmek.
Stratagem,
s. - hzlE,
teJeL khud"a,
(J^f,
gherzsh,
^/.^=ghErmek;
gherilish;
v.a.
^oj*,
Stratum,
s.
C^U* kXt,c^lS-
(J.+J& kAssmak;
v.n.
c3vJ;^=;
strata, s. pi.
gherilmek; (jd})\ uzamak;
(in re-
Straw,
5.
(whole)
t-^U sAp
(ground)
lating) ]^
(jXl>* chileyk.
kXsstlt
the utmost
of
STRETCHERimagination,-trtkhayyul;
[317]hawsala'i(J*J\}j\v.n.
STRIPE;
J.-^>AL?>out,,
off,
LLU-,=
kess-
v.a.
mekmek,
;
i^-jl
issmini-chiz;
uzAtmak
;
forward,
terkzn-et
out,-
uzlnmak. sXchmak, C.
mak,
LLX^|^-ijt3
dushurmek
v.n.
dwkmek,sermek.Stricken, a.Strict,a.
(j*^
yaymak,[mubtEla.
^J^cLlb tl^r^J^j
yuzm^^E
-
bXsh;
lamak
;
^4J'l&x^c
mushta-Xtmak
\J^j)\szkz
wurulmish;
;
ib-w*
root,
^*]U?cJ^J;
kywk-sXlmak,
^--0
^i-5
J
dlkzk
;
tutmak
(a plant)
^jJ^
(J3JM mudXkkzkStrictly,ac?.
;
- .Ijj kaw-
J^tf
y^>
OcjJ
darb,
Jjj
y61-y&l
;
Stubborn,
(
mak, cJ/*.l>- chekishmek,yarashmak.Stroke,5.
mErmEr. ^ysM Xlcht; y^Student, s. u^J^l^c.-^ mektEb-sha^irdt;(of
law
and
divinity)
(of a pen)
-^>-
chizi;
;
(of
te-y*
sukhtE
(s6fta),\3 kXt
;
(request); ,
shakklt-chekmek
^iJj^J^JJ
(cause)
c^cJ
da'^wa
-olunmakmek,\(
;
,
v.a. C^X/K^^c*- chek*\
v.w.
^jk^^lv.a.
uymak,
(J^j^
olmak
;
J^2s? tahammul-et,-
J^rsX-
,
(JK*l)?i^i
ishini-bulmak
;
mutahammil
61,
j\
>^j5
razz
61,
(JM^^I uydurmak.Suitable,layik.a.L.^v-jliA}
UiA^L-,,0 mussa"ada-et,-et,
Vj^^
tejviz-
miinassib,
^JjJl
(j*
kdniAk,
(J^*"
^
brakmak.
[J-i>U "ishik.
Sufferer, 5. l eziyyet.
Sulk, v.n.
(j.+^scy>
somutmak.
v.n.
C^4^> kyussmish.
elvErmek,iktifa-et.Sufficient,a.
j^,y^
Sully, v.a.
cXid^ kirlBtmek.(^L2j>
Sulphur,yetishir,elvErir,
5.
kyukyurt, U-^^-S
?^V,
LL)>5^^2JCl35>-^t : Jl'
kibrlt.
[j^*^~ khunkyar.J\J padishah, ^llaLi sultln, ilAs.
yetishe"jek,
j
J
Ji
Sultan,
5.
elve're'jek, ^_ylj kyafi,
jJlj
wafi.,
Sultana,kldt'n;
(sultan's
concubine)
3$
Suffocate, v.a.v.n.
- Jem";,
Sugar,
s.
j&i
sheker,
jL*
siikkEr,
JoJ
(question)
up,
kand;
candy,;
L^^i^jL)loaf,
nebat-
(J^^y
t6plamak,
^%-4>^-
jem"-et,khulassa-
-shek^ri (nubet)kEllE-shek^ri;
u^Ci,^-is
A
!(j^C> yekyun-et;-
-et,
\j=>tiy\*y^\
ijmalan
zikr-et
;
khlm - sheksrshekEr-komak
v.a.
^f jL&jtjJl&lf
^jk khulassa-t6plamak.
;
,
v.n.
C&
Summary,ijmal,
5.
4*&&
khulassa,zikri-ijmalT;
J^*f-i,
^ILi^-^JijmalT,;
a.
Suggest,
v.a.,
CI
JU^-I
j*&&* mukhtAssarrily,
;
Jjifi "Akl-et.
d)jl>- chabzk
SUMMERchar-chabzk,
[
323
]
SUPPLICATE^^^ijL
clX^cuW
chab/jek
or
Sunrise, Sunrising,
^^ ghyun[bltmassi.
(Ji^\As>~ chabzjak.
Summer,
s.
Ju
yaz,
t_2**0
sayf,
^b,
Sunset,
.
L
:
l
hawa
a.
(safe)
^^o\ emin
(free;
ayak,
J/*J
temel
;
doubt) JHa&frut shubhEssiz
to be ^
CA^-Jt) d^sstek,
j\J? dayak,yardzm,1
^^^jlj^el
CX*ijyakznan
y-
!
t
Tyi-bilmek,
LlXJj U-AJ
paykndE;iradad;
f^j^.
bilmek,-
cX/*J-> L5;
&j\
arka,
L^jp**ijj
tssah-
shubhEssiz
bilmek
to
feel
,
hub
;
CX^>
yfemek,
-hich-shiibhessi-61mamak.i
anE,
^,u-r^i ihsan,
Surety,;
.
J-A^,
kefll
;
eJU^
kefalet;
U~$j u-Jla,
kef Afi-nefss
&&$J nafaka;;
of aSurf,5.
-
hXkkm;
Suppress,1^.l*
v.a.
^^J^b^~o
bXssdzrmak
dan
-
ghMmek,U-!.5>- jeraht-
Surpass, v.a. cXfc^r ghechmek,Surplus,s.
ji^v
-Xkmak.
- hayrln-et;
^^i^bsed, a.
-zddukda-dighEri-wlmamek
di^sil^J
bAssmak
;
CrJuJ'
tesslim- 61
v.a.
l*Ju*J-
A^^lssJ^okhzdmetdan-
muwXkkAtan;
tesslim-et.
kXldzrmak
(action)
Surreptitious,
a.
^'jS ghizli
;
^ly,
ad.
CX*w*=>mak,!
kfcssmek, (J*j4jjta^tH-et,I
durdur-
*Jc^l J! M-Altmda.
J-LJ5.
jLx^j mu^Xt-
Surround,^J^iJl-i>y
v.a.
CJ^-J^-
chevirmek,
tAl-et.
kushAtmak,
^*Ji j^^U^l
Suspense,intizar;
-^ ihata-et.
in
(jjj.l^o
meshkyuk
Surrounding, a.^j\&&i\jO\ etrafda-61an.Survey,5.
Jj^^kOlSuspicion,
intizarda.s.
^^b
bXkz'sh,
^j^t
CX2> shekk,a.
5. j9/.
hhh'-ghitmek;
by, cX*JKrjl^>- hzzh'-ghechmek.
Swallow,,-^.xJ^.J
5.
jL-j-J
(bird)'i*'J
Sweepings,Sweet,a.
L^AJJ*.*^ supurundu.tltli,
kblanghzch
v.a.
^b'lbh^lavetli
yutmak, l^Jj
bel"-et-
;
up,
v.a.
jlJjlL*.
;
^^-^ shirin, Jj/ ghyuzel, ^o^ltzf;;
}*3)*~>ibitirraek,1
bitevi
yutmak,
LiX^J
kh6sh,
4^fl.--kJ
jjjj
leziz,
j^> y6k-et.bXtak, ^ISlaj bXtaklik;
j\jLjAj* kh6sh-ghyuwara.
smelling,
Swamp,,
5.
jb
J
fi(]j
ghyiizel-kokar,
}?>j>~heart,
v.a.
(J- mu"attar;s.
-bAtz'rmak;
^^J*?b yobAtaklik.
(j\.
"ishzk; ^j
s.
&k+&;
hzlE,,
(*))J)\
6yun,
Sweat,v.n.
s.
j
or
Ji
tEr,
Jf^s;
dolAp
v.a.
^J^JJ^t
Liivil^J
tErlEmek
v.a.
dolandzrmak.Swindler,.
l^J^C-^JySwede,5.
tEr!6yup-def"-et.
^sTj-
, takfm,alat,
^J\^\cl^bl
awadXn-
CX^^j|IJ^-J
fendirmek;
;
^J^jV. yazmak,
C^i5. 5.
edawat
;
kayd-et
j^j*? \*>jk^rmak;-
burnunu-
(pulley) 4&jL> pXlAngha.
-kzrmak,
^j^;
hold,
Tackling,Tactics,
JJlL takzm.pi.
(J^J^o tutmak;
-
in,
J\
j^i^j
tedbir,
cul^*-
icheri -
Xlmak
(J^\ Xlmak; jJ^s
harekyat.Tail,s.
darAltmak; ^iJljJl Xldatmak,fj3
.V
kuyruk,
c-^JJ
zeneb,
6yun-et;
in
hand, ^4jE!-
a3Ljtf
kXldzrmak
;
^^j ^^;\ ;
chzkarmak
Taint,
s.
fyi k6ku,ta"affun;
yy^J,
CXi
=>
kessmek
JuLiij tlklid-et
;
^JLxJb6zmak,Take,1
on,v.w.
IjJ^ ksder-et\
v.a.
^L^^j^
Af,
kokutmak.\
ghirmek,akhz-et,\
**-* dunmek, C^di^Aishmek;
Xzarlamak,
^^-
*
yapdighmingup, ^J^lt,
hikmetini
-
s6rmak
;
bAshka-surEta-ghirmek,bXshka-hal-kessb-et;v.a.
Xlmak;
^^JJU;
kXldzrmak;(a position)
^UJ yukarz- Xlmak
dolashdirmak, ^iX-^XlijJilishdirmek;
zXbt-et,ghirmek,(anoffender)
jljr^b
dakhil-61,
away, ^^jJlj klldzrXb'p-ghywturiyija-
dXxx^ghirift-et;
ghitmek;\
mak,raek;
dX^Jj^C-^l!care,
(j*3Jb tutmak,
&~\of(a
JU^V^Tjd'
akhz-et,
\*^sjZ
(out;
-bXkmak, ^*,ijL? sakmmak, Ici^sJdikkXt-et,
the ground)
^J^U-^- ch^karmak
^A&~\'+J=>
ghywzunu-
question) LlJ/Jj.-,^
tzlzssm or tzlsz'm.
-klbul-et;w.n.
(the
&c.);
^JyiS
lakzrdz, uJ5l llf
l^J^l
lakirdi-et,-
^;
;
yanmak,yard,
essmErlEnmek
llf-et
;
IJi?
d^bblgh-khanEpit,
tekellum(J*JLij3
et
;
\
c^^s^
swhbet - et,over, (a;
(tXbAk)
;
k^n^ushmak
(tXbAk) -khanE-kuyussu.
thing) l^^i Jj^l
lakzrdzssmz-et
(a
Tangent,log.
s.
(j~\**-
kh6ja, >1^-t
^J^l/^
- hararet,
&
Tedious,
a.
uzun
;
j\jj\
uzarjl
;
Teem,
v.w.
^W\J
kaynamak,
-;j5>-
Tempest,b6ra.
5.
aj^^j j^>- chok-Brtma,
^
ch6k-61.
[fhtmali.a.
Telegram,Telegraph,
s.5.
dUkjlyilj telegraf-namE.
Tempestuous,
^bf
firtma, Jtijbj*
uJl^luf telegraf.
Temple,"ibadet
5.-
Ju*^ghyah,
ma"bed,-^^=>;,
kirajz,
jS>-\ demek,
musste'jir
v.a.
(J*+Jjb
\fTerminate, v.n.muntehi-61,,
kira-ila-tutmak
;
(j^jy
^
6turmak.
J bitmek,i
Tend,
v.a.
(j*$\j;
bXkmak, l^JUiJcx.,
intzha-bulmak
khzdmetini-et-61,
v.w.jlJjU;
ma'il-
v.a.l
bitirmek,
jlJjLcw* miite'mayyil-61 pAra-chekmEJEssi;v.a.
or
kAv;
,
^l*-J1
tlmar-et,
lci->-c\j;
^.A^jfTinge,v.a.
it^A^- chflkmflk-keysEssi.
zira"t-et,/>r.
vJ^J.!>- hzrasset-eta-kXdar,
,
CX^j
C^Jj
^
&&$}>
j&sTract,s.
.\ ijra-et.
peresstish,j^y-et,
^^b
tAptntsh
;
v.a.
bi
tApmmak,peresstish- et;
"ibadet-
(or
Lr-./j;![wrussu).
\ijt2~0ji,
your
,
Wreathe,
v.a.s.
CXc;^
wrmek.
his ed,
L-Jjcet)}***
zati-"utufflEri;;
Wreck,
- ^;Wrestler,5.
^l> yara,,
-^ jurh,jurh-et.
jj^l^ pEhliwAn.
v.a.
J!-J^
yaralamak,
Wrestling,
5.
^UiJ^ ghyuleshma.
l^b
yara-et,v.n.
/T\U^i
Wretch,
s.
^~^\j^L>
kh^blss
;
(poor)
Wrangle,
(kawgha)-et, ^chj
^IsCU
bicharE,a.
zawAlh'.
niza"-et, \te-j\z~* munaza"a-et.
Wretched,round,
*Jy)U-
LJ
fsna
-
halda,;
Wrap,v.a.
v.a.
(J^>\*0
sXrmak
;
(jllj^j perlshAn,(in
.^
pezhmurdE
sXrmak,; ,
do^J^j\^> sXrzlraak,;
mind)
Je\* jjl^yJ
perishAnz-
lashdz'rmak
v.n.
khltzr.
dolashmak
up,
v.a.
Wring,
v.a.
(J*&~0
szkmak
;
Jl^
^^l
WRINKLEburmak;
[
380
]
YELLOWa.ly,
off,
(j"*^ j*
j.'^'""^*.*
Wrongful,
ad.
na-
bukE-bukE-koparmak.Wrinkle,s.
(J-"*j}j
burushuk;
;
,
v.n. v.a.
Wroth,
a.
ySi)\A darghzna.
jjl
burushmak
,
Wrought,
burushdurmak;
;
led, a.
burushukWrist,s.
jtiO&jji
buru[shuklu.
Wry,
a.
^j^>-
charpzk.
C)bs.
bilek.ykngr.
Wristband,Write,
cJo
v.a.
(J^jV.\(J.+*
yazmak,tenmik-et,^Jui*
Y.
tahrir-et,
tesstlr-et;
down,;
kayd-et
;
Yacht,
s.
seyr-gheraissi.s.
!k*J
zXbt-et
,
v.n.
(J^jV.'-^V.
Yankee,
^*V.
amerikan
yazz-yazmak.Writer,s.
(author)mu'ellif;;
%^&^^< mussannif,(penman)Llla>yazzjz,
Yard,
s.
(measure);
y ar(i,
U^Jhavlz;
CJJl^o
arshm
(of a house)
,J^";
khAttlt
(clerk)
^2yLj;
(of a ship) (jj.! sik,
^j* seren
(of a horse)
kyatib
(of
a
letter)
,j zeksr;
arm,
^
muhflrriru-'l-huruf.
lisfjl
seren -uju.
Writhe,
v.n.
(
J^j^'
khnlmak,
Yarn,
s.
CJLI
iplik,
JJ
tel; (fig.)
\L-J\J pich-u-tlb-et.
Writing,
s.
i-^j l>.;
y^ z?
>
nan d
,
Yawn,
v.n. cJv*^**jsiz, J^-j
essnEmek.sizlsr.
yazz, \2^- khXtt
s, 5.
pi. i^L
Ye, pro.j**Yea,ad.5.
,Jj
beli, Cl?^l EVEt, **J
na"m.
Written,im'sh;
a.
^jjr^
)
yazzlz
;
Year,sal.
J-J or Jj yH,
sEnEvi, ^J yjL
Wrong,
a.
yzlda-bir.
(yanish)
(bad)
Li
fEna
;
Yearn,
v.w.
C^^^jL^^i
ishtiyAk-
jlj~Ji^ hlkkstzlik,zulm;-et, IjJki,
j.
ghldr,
-chekmek, (j^jjj\ arzukmak.Yeast,s.
J^~&*- hAkksz'zlzkghldr-et, ^Jb zulm-et;v.a.\
(
^ ^^.y^^(jZj*t*-
arpa-suyu-
-mayassi.Yell,s.
side,-tarafz
(j~JJ;
tErss,
^Jb^jj
tErss-
baykm'sh;
,
v.n.
side outwards,
side up,
(j^jsu*-
haykzrmk.
terss.
Yellow,
a.
LU>
sXrz,
S*e\
XssfEr, Ajj
YELLOW-FEVERziird, &:>-
Yellow-fever,
u^L? sAri-humma.
Youngster,
jUUuli) d^likXnh',
jjly*-
Yelp, v.n.
^j\ibeli,
\)aghirmak.
jiwAn, L-^l-i shabb.
Yeoman,Yes, ad.
s. Ic!
AgfiA.
Your,
jsro.
a.
^
j=cJj-j
n^iz,
in^iz
;
cJf-o
Yesterday,
5.
^yinE
CJ^t EVEt.dun,
sizing,
CJjh-' sizlErin^.^ro.sizing,sizin^ki,
^^s^OjJ
Yours,
C-J-j
dunku-ghyun.Yesternight,5.
^Ls^^J
dun-gheyJE.jJU- hala; ;
Yet, ad. l&J daha;(again)j^Jfc
(still)
Yourself,Ives,
pro. J-LjJc;
^-
kendin^'zkendilsr
;
(ghene);
not,
,
J_x^
Ju Jc^
-
henuz;
(heniz)
more
l&J
ingiz.
daha
,
c.
J&
lakin,
^^ ve-lakin,(?).
Youth,
s.
cJl-s^e^oL-$6^AlAn,
ghenjlik,
Ul ;
yinE (ghbnE).
jiwlnlzk,
shebabet^JJlJiJj
(lad)
^/T^JH^5.
b6rsuk-X^AJz'; ,
^^ijl
delikXnb',
J^*^s-'
mahsul
v.a.
C-^w> shabb. (^j>~ jiwAn,Youthful,a.
(give)-et;
cXo^jj VErmek, \J*\>-
hasszl;
(give up)
t*JJ
^
ghenj.
tesslim-et
,
v.w.jL-L-j tesslim-61.
Yoke,(pair)
5.
c^j^jjj^chift;
b6yundurugh,
Z.;
c^A=^
v.a.
(J*jS
Zeal,
5.
d-^c;
ghayret, c^>-/*cs-
h^mta"-
koshmak.Yolk,s.
[-sXrissz.
miyyetAsssub.Zealot,s.
(blind)
t-^^utJ
^^jl^c^^ja.
Yon, Yonder,shuradfiki;
y#
shu,ad.
^^^.^v^axi^
muta"Xssszb-
yonder,
\j+26ra,
shura,^