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6 WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Westernpart 6
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Transcript of 6 WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Westernpart 6
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15
PErICardIUM MErIdIan
()()(,)
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Peicium Meii152
PC1: Tianchi
I he eio hocic eio, i he ouh
intercostal space, 5 B-cun lateral to the
eio mei lie.
PC2: Tianquan
O he eio spec o he m, bewee
he lo he sho he o he biceps
bchii muscle, 2 B-cu isl o he e-
io xilly ol.
PC1
PC2
anterioraxillary old
biceps brachii muscle
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15
PC3: Quze(,)
O he eio spec o he elbow, he
cubil cese, i he epessio meil o
he biceps bchii eo.
Note: When the elbow is exed at 45 de-
ees, PC3 is loce meil o he biceps
bchii eo.
PC4: Ximen()
O he eio spec o he oem,
bewee he eos o he plmis lous
and the exor carpi radialis, 5 B-cun proxi-
ml o he plm wis cese.
Note 1: With the st clenched, the wrist su-
pinated, and the elbow slightly exed, the
wo eos become moe pomie. PC4
is loce 1 B-cu isl o he mipoi o
he lie coeci PC3 wih PC7.
Note 2: If the palmaris longus tendon is not
present, PC4 is medial to the exor carpi
ilis eo.
PC3
PC4
cubital crease
biceps brachii tendon
exor carpiradialis tendon
palmarislongus tendon
palmar wrist
crease
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Peicium Meii154
PC5: Jianshi()
O he eio spec o he oem,
bewee he eos o he plmis lous
and the exor carpi radialis, 3 B-cun proxi-
ml o he plm wis cese.
Note 1: With the st clenched, the wrist
supinated and the elbow slightly exed, the
two tendons become more prominent. PC5
is loce 3 B-cu poximl o PC7.
Note 2: If the palmaris longus tendon is not
present, PC5 is medial to the exor carpi
ilis eo.
PC6: Neiguan(,)
O he eio spec o he oem,
bewee he eos o he plmis lous
and the exor carpi radialis, 2 B-cun proxi-
ml o he plm wis cese.
Note 1: With the st clenched, the wrist
supinated and the elbow slightly exed,
he wo eos become moe pomie.
PC6 is loce 2 B-cu poximl o PC7.
the poseil poi coespoi o PC6 is
TE5.
Note 2: If the palmaris longus tendon is not
present, PC6 is medial to the exor carpi
ilis eo.
PC5
PC6
exor carpiradialis tendon
palmarislongus tendon
palmar wristcrease
palmar wrist
crease
exor carpiradialis tendon
palmarislongus tendon
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15
PC7: Daling
O he eio spec o he wis, bewee
he eos o plmis lous he
exor carpi radialis, on the palmar wrist
cese.
Note: With the st clenched, the wrist
slightly exed, the two tendons become
moe pomie. PC7 is loce he
mipoi o he plm wis cese, be-
wee he eos o plmis lous
the exor carpi radialis, at the same level
s Ht7, he poximl exemiy o he
pisiom boe.
PC8: Laogong(,)()
O he plm o he h, i he epessio
bewee he seco hi mecpl
boes, poximl o he mecpophl-
el jois.
Remarks: Alternative location for PC8 -
O he plm o he h, i he epessio,
bewee he hi ouh mecpl
boes, poximl o he mecpophl-
el jois.
PC7
PC8
pisiorm bone
metacarpalbone
metacarpophalangealjoint
exor carpiradialis tendon
palmarislongus tendon
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Peicium Meii156
PC9: Zhongchong()
On the middle nger, at the centre of the tip
of the middle nger.
Remarks: Alternative location for PC9 -
On the middle nger, 0.1 F-cun proximal to
the radial corner of the middle ngernail,
he iesecio o he veicl lie o he
il sie o he il he hoizol
line of the base of the ngernail.
PC9
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15
TRIPLE ENERGIZER MERIDIAN
()(,)
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tiple Eeize Meii158
TE1: Guanchong(,)()
On the ring nger, ulnar to the distal
phlx, 0.1 f-cu poximl o he ul
corner of the ngernail, at the intersection
o he veicl lie o he ul sie o he
il he hoizol lie o he bse o
the ngernail.
TE2: Yemen()
O he osum o he h, i he epes-
sio supeio o he web mi bewee
the ring and little ngers, at the border
between the red and white esh.
TE1
TE2
distal phalanx
border betweenred and white esh
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 15
TE3: Zhongzhu()
O he osum o he h, bewee he
fourth and fth metacarpal bones, in the
epessio poximl o he ouh mec-
pophlel joi.
TE4: Yangchi()
O he poseio spec o he wis, i he
epessio ul o he exeso iioum
eo, o he osl wis cese.
Note 1: TE4 can be palpated when moving
proximally along the gap between the fth
ouh mecpl boes, he sme
level as LI5 and SI5.
Note 2: When the wrist is extended against
esisce, he exeso iioum eo
c be plpe moe esily.
TE3
TE4
metacarpalbone
metacarpophalangealjoint
extenser digitorumtendon
dorsal wrist crease
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tiple Eeize Meii160
TE5: Waiguan(,)
O he poseio spec o he oem,
mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee
he ius he ul, 2 B-cu poximl
o he osl wis cese.
Note: 2 B-cun proximal to TE4, in the
epessio bewee he ius he ul.
The anterior point corresponding to TE5 is
PC6.
TE6: Zhigou()
O he poseio spec o he oem,
mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee
he ius he ul, 3 B-cu poximl
o he osl wis cese.
Note: 1 B-cun proximal to TE5, between
he ius he ul, he sme level s
tE7.
TE5
TE6
ulna
radius
dorsal wristcrease
interosseousspace
dorsal wrist
crease
radius
ulna
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16
TE7: Huizong()
O he poseio spec o he oem, jus
il o he ul, 3 B-cu poximl o he
osl wis cese.
Note: TE7 is ulnar to TE6.
TE8: Sanyangluo()()
O he poseio spec o he oem,
mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee
he ius he ul, 4 B-cu poximl
o he osl wis cese.
Note: At the junction of the upper two
his lowe oe hi o he lie co-
eci tE4 wih he ip o he elbow.
TE7
TE8
dorsal wristcrease
radius
ulna
dorsal wristcrease
radius
ulna
interosseousspace
prominenceo theolecranon
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tiple Eeize Meii162
TE9: Sidu()
O he poseio spec o he oem,
mipoi o he ieosseous spce bewee
the radius and the ulna, 5 B-cun distal to
he pomiece o he oleco.
TE10: Tianjing
O he poseio spec o he elbow, i he
epessio 1 B-cu poximl o he pomi-
ece o he oleco.
Note: When the elbow is exed, TE10 is
loce i he oleco oss.
TE9
TE10
prominenceo theolecranon
ulna
radius
interosseousspace
olecranon ossa
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16
TE11: Qinglengyuan()()
O he poseio spec o he m, o he
lie coeci he pomiece o ole-
co wih he comil le, 2 B-cu
poximl o he pomiece o he olec-
o.
Note: With the elbow extended, 2 B-cun
supeio o he pomiece o he olec-
o.
TE12: Xiaoluo()
O he poseio spec o he m, o he
lie coeci he pomiece o he
olecranon with the acromial angle, 5 B-cun
poximl o he pomiece o he olec-
o.
TE11
TE12
()
acromial angle
olecranon
acromial angle
prominence o theolecranon
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tiple Eeize Meii164
TE13: Naohui()
O he poseio spec o he m, poseo-
ieio o he boe o he eloi muscle,
3 B-cu ieio o he comil le.
TE14: Jianliao()
O he shoule ile, i he epessio
bewee he comil le he ee
ubecle o he humeus.
Note: When the elbow is exed and the
m is buce, wo epessios ppe
especively eio poseio o he
acromion. LI15 is located in the anterior
oe, eepe h he poseio oe, i which
tE14 is loce.
TE13
TE14
acromial angle
deltoid muscle
acromial angle
acromial angle
humerus
greater tubercleo the humerus
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16
TE15: Tianliao()
I he scpul eio, i he epessio su-
peio o he supeio le o he scpul.
Note: With the upper limb hanging by the
side of trunk in a seated position, TE15 is
loce miwy bewee gB21 SI13.
TE16: Tianyou
In the anterior region of the neck, at the
sme level s he le o he mible,
i he epessio poseio o he seo-
cleiomsoi muscle.
TE15
TE16
acromial angle
scapula
superior angleo the scapula
angle o themandible
sternocleidomastoidmuscle
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tiple Eeize Meii166
TE17: Yifeng()
In the anterior region of the neck, posterior
o he e lobe, i he epessio eio o
he ieio e o he msoi pocess.
TE18: Chimai (Qimai)()
O he he, he cee o he msoi
pocess, he jucio o he uppe wo
his lowe oe hi o he cuve
lie om tE17 o tE20.
TE17
TE18
ear lobe
mastoidprocess
auricular apex
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16
TE19: Luxi()
O he he, he jucio o he up-
pe oe hi lowe wo his o he
cuve lie om tE17 o tE20.
TE20: Jiaosun()
O he he, jus supeio o he uicul
pex.
Note: With the auricle folded forward
pesse is he he, he poi is
loce whee he uicul pex ouches
he he.
TE19
TE20
auricular apex
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tiple Eeize Meii168
TE21: Ermen()
O he ce, i he epessio bewee he
supic och he coyl pocess
o he mible.
Note: When the mouth is slightly opened,
tE21 is loce i he epessio eio
o he supic och, iecly supeio
o SI19.
TE22: Erheliao()
O he he, poseio o he emple hi-
lie, eio o he uicul oo, poseio
to the supercial temporal artery.
TE21
TE22
condylar processo the mandible
supratragic notch
auricular rootsuperfcialtemporal artery
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 16
TE23: Sizhukong()
O he he, i he epessio he lel
e o he eyebow.
Note: TE23 is superior to GB1.
TE23
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17
gaLLBLaddEr MErIdIan
()()(,)
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gllble Meii172
GB1: Tongziliao()
On the head, in the depression, 0.5 B-cun
lel o he oue chus o he eye.
GB2: Tinghui(,)()
O he ce, i he epessio bewee he
ieic och he coyl pocess
o he mible.
Note: When the mouth is opened, GB2 is
loce i he epessio eio o he
ieic och.
GB1
GB2
condylar processo the mandible
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17
GB3: Shangguan(,)
O he he, i he epessio supeio o
he mipoi o he zyomic ch
Note: In the depression superior to the
zyomic ch, supeio o St7.
GB4: Hanyan()()
O he he, he jucio o he uppe
oe ouh lowe hee ouhs o he
cuve lie om St8 o gB7.
GB3
GB4
zygomatic arch
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gllble Meii174
GB5: Xuanlu()()
O he he, he mipoi o he cuve
lie om St8 o gB7.
GB6: Xuanli()()
O he he, he jucio o he uppe
hee ouhs lowe oe ouh o he
cuve lie om St8 o gB7.
GB5
GB6
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17
GB7: Qubin()
O he he, he jucio o he veicl
lie o he poseio boe o he emple
hilie he hoizol lie o he pex
o he uicle.
GB8: Shuaigu
O he he, iecly supeio o he uicu-
lar apex, 1.5 B-cun superior to the temporal
hilie.
Note: Superior to TE20, 1.5 B-cun within
he hilie, i is esie o plpe he poi
while he subjec is chewi.
GB7
GB8
apexo theauricle
templehairline
auricularapex
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gllble Meii176
GB9: Tianchong()
O he he, iecly supeio o he pos-
eio boe o he uicul oo, 2 B-cu
supeio o he hilie.
Note: GB9 is 0.5 B-cun posterior to GB8.
GB10: Fubai ()
O he he, poseosupeio o he msoi
pocess, he jucio o he uppe oe
hi lowe wo his o he cuve
lie om gB9 o gB12.
Note: Posterior to the auricular apex, 1 B-
cu supeio o he hilie.
GB9
GB10
auricularroot
mastoid process
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17
GB11: Touqiaoyin()()()
O he he, poseio supeio o he
msoi pocess, he jucio o he up-
pe wo his lowe oe hi o he
cuve lie om gB 9 o gB12.
GB12: Wangu()
In the anterior region of the neck, in the
epessio poseoieio o he msoi
pocess.
GB11
GB12
mastoid process
mastoid process
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gllble Meii178
GB13: Benshen()
On the head, 0.5 B-cun superior to the an-
eio hilie, 3 B-cu lel o he e-
io mei lie.
Note: GB13 is at the junction of the me-
il wo his lel oe hi o he
cuve lie om gV24 o St8.
GB14: Yangbai()
O he he, 1 B-cu supeio o he eye-
bow, iecly supeio o he cee o he
pupil.
GB13
GB14
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WHO Standard aCUPUnCtUrE POInt LOCatIOnS 17
GB15: Toulinqi()()
On the head, 0.5 B-cun within the anterior
hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o
he pupil.
Note: When looking straight ahead, GB15
is supeio o he cee o he pupil, he
mipoi o he cuve lie om gV24 o
St8.
GB16: Muchuang()
On the head, 1.5 B-cun within the anterior
hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o
he pupil.
Note: GB16 is 1 B-cun superior to GB15.
GB15
GB16
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gllble Meii180
GB17: Zhengying(,)
On the head, 2.5 B-cun within the anterior
hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o
he pupil.
Note: GB17 is 2 B-cun superior to GB15.
GB18: Chengling(,)
O he he, 4 B-cu wihi he eio
hilie, iecly supeio o he cee o
he pupil.
Note: GB18 is 1.5 B-cun posterior to
gB17, he sme level s BL7.
GB17