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Transcript of 5th Pakistan Oil Gas Forum 2013 · 5th Pakistan Oil & Gas Forum 2013 M&A ... Financial Advisor...
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5th Pakistan Oil & Gas Forum 2013
M&A and Investment Opportunities in Pakistan’s Energy & Power Sector
1
Table of Contents
1. BMA Capital ‐ Profile
2. Credentials in Energy & Power
3. Summary of M&A transactions in the Pakistan’s Energy & Power sectors
4. Opportunities for investors
2
Introduction to BMA Capital ‐ Unrivalled Credentials
CORPORATE FINANCE Euromoney “Deals of the Year”
Top 5 2010 Asia
Deals of the year
• Selected for difficulty of execution, global bank capital raising theme & good industry feedback
INVESTMENT BANKING Euromoney Awards for Excellence 2010
#1 Best Investment Banking Firm in Pakistan
• For overall investment banking activity during the year under review
EQUITY CFA Association of Pakistan 2010
#1 Corporate Finance House of the Year – Equity
& Advisory
• For overall corporate finance activity during the year under review
PRIVATISATION Successfully executed over
50% of privatization transactions
• Completed some of the landmark transactions in the history of Pakistan
M&A FT’s The Banker ‘s “Deals of the Year”
#2 2011 Asia Pacific M&A Deal of the year
• For Albaraka Islamic Bank merger with Emirates Global Islamic Bank, first merger of Islamic banks in Asia & Pakistan
ADVISORY More than
US$ 7bn in advisory transactions
• One of the most experienced CF firms in the banking sector
3
Our Landmark Transactions
ETISALAT
US$ 2.6bn Buy‐side advisor to Etisalat for acquisition of Pakistan Telecommunications Company Limited. Largest privatisation deal of Pakistan to date
KAPCO
US$ 1.6bn Sell side advisor to Government of Pakistan for privatization of Kot Addu Power Company. Largest privatisation deal of Asia at the time
OGDCL
US$ 811mn GDR issue of OGDCL on the London Stock Exchange plus Secondary Offering on the domestic stock exchanges. Joint lead manager with Goldman Sachs & Citigroup
SILK BANK LTD.
US$ 82mn Financial advisor to Silkbank sponsors for arrangement of equity‐underwriting & commitment
PTCL
US$ 898mn Sole domestic advisor and manager for PTCL GDR issue
SAUDI PAK BANK
US$ 163mn Sell‐side advisor to SAPICO for divestment of shareholding in SaudiPak Commercial Bank to consortium of global investors
ALBARAKA
US$ 73mn Financial advisor to AlBaraka for merger with Emirates Global. First merger of Islamic Banks in history of Asia
4
BMA Capital in International M&A League Table Rankings
Factset M&A 2008
Thomson M&A 3Q2005
Bloomberg M&A 3Q2005
5
Strategic relationships with global Oil & Gas specialists
• A leading Oil & Gas management consultancy specializing in Acquisition, Advisory & Divestment Services in the upstream segment
• Mirabaud provides buy/sell‐side advisory to the Oil & gas sector including M&A origination, financial modeling, valuations and asset acquisition services Securities
• LB Capital is a specialist Oil and Gas Corporate Finance boutique providing cutting edge strategic advisory services primarily on M&As and divestitures
• Mercatus Energy Advisors is the energy hedging and risk management advisor based out of USA. It has advised on and executed thousands of energy commodity transactions
BMA enjoys strategic relationships with a number of global advisors in the oil & gas sector
6
Credentials in Energy & Power
7
Company Date Role Transaction Details Appr. Deal Value
Exploration & Production Sector
Oil & Gas Development Company
Ongoing Financial Advisor
US$ 500 million Exchangeable Bond issue as a JLM with Credit Suisse, JP Morgan & Citigroup
US$ 500 million
British Petroleum 2010 Buy‐Side
Advisor
Analysis for one of the potential acquirers of BP Pakistan assets
Confidential
Private E&P Co. NOTE 2010 Strategic
Advisor
Review portfolio of oil & gas assets in Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Sudan, UK North Sea, US Gulf of Mexico and Columbia.
N/A
Pakistan Oil Fields 2009
Strategic Advisor
Strategic analysis for the Sponsors N/A
BMA’s Credentials in Energy & Power
Note: Senior Team Member of BMA Capital performed this transaction
8
Company Date Role Transaction Details Appr. Deal Value
Exploration & Production Sector (Contd.)
Oil & Gas Development Company
2007 Joint Lead Manager
Global Depository Receipts (GDR) of OGDC on the London Stock Exchange
US$ 738 million
Oil & Gas Development Company
2007 Financial Advisor
Financial Advisor for domestic secondary offering of OGDC
PKR 4,436 million
BMA’s Credentials in Energy & Power
9
Company Date Role Transaction Details Appr. Deal Value
Oil Refining Sector
Pakistan Refinery Limited
2011 Financial Advisor
Advised PSO for the acquisition of 30% shares or control of PRL
Confidential
Attock Refinery Limited 2009 Financial
Advisor Strategic analysis for the Sponsors N/A
National Refinery Limited
2009 Financial Advisor
Strategic analysis for the Sponsors N/A
BMA’s Credentials in Energy & Power
10
Company Date Role Transaction Details Appr. Deal Value
Oil Marketing Sector
Byco 2010 Financial Advisor
Structured the convertible debt instrument Confidential
Attock Petroleum 2009 Financial
Advisor
Strategic analysis for the Sponsors for divestment of their stake
Confidential
Caltex 2013 Financial Advisor
Buy‐side advisory to a potential investor for acquisition of Caltex
Confidential
Power
KAPCO 1996 Sell‐side Advisor
US$1.58 billion Privatization of a 26% strategic stake to a consortium led by National Power
US$1.6 billion
BMA’s Credentials in Energy & Power
11
M&A transactions in the Pakistan’s Energy & Power sectors
12
# of Deals Value
(US$ mn) Year Upstream Refining Downstream Marketing Power
2013 2 2 81
2012 4 1 6 646
2011 4 3 6 1,764
2010 2 4 139
2009 1 3 191
2008 1 4 632
2007 1 250
2006 1 25
2005 1 1 614
13 4 3 27 4,342
Precedent M&A Transactions
Source: Thomson Reuters, BMA Capital
13
Opportunities for investors
14
Potential opportunities| Summary
Acquisition of stakes in existing IPPs, where sponsors are willing to divest Investment in upcoming IPPs that need equity or debt capital to complete the project
Upon initiation of the privatization process Obtaining stakes in small entities
Acquisition of stakes in existing refineries undertaking DHDS Unit implementation to inject equity Investment in upcoming refineries that need capital to complete the project or existing refineries to improve product mix
Acquisition of stakes in OMCs where sponsors are willing to divest
E&P sector
Refinery sector
OMC sector
Power sector
15
Potential opportunities| Power Sector Comparison of investment opportunities yielding high returns Company Name Sector Dividend Yield (%) ROE (%) ROA (%)
2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012
NCPL Electricity 14.3% 24.9% 32.9% 33.7% 6.5% 7.1%
NPL Electricity ‐ 20.1% 34.2% 28.4% 7.9% 7.2%
KAPCO Electricity 15.5% 16.1% 27.2% 25.7% 6.8% 6.1%
HUBC Electricity 15.1% 15.9% 18.4% 26.6% 3.7% 3.9%
POL Oil and Gas 12.2% 14.4% 32.4% 33.6% 23.0% 22.6%
ACPL Construction 7.6% 14.1% 11.8% 21.7% 8.8% 16.1%
PAKRI Non Life Insurance ‐ 12.8% 13.3% 16.7% 6.6% 8.0%
APL Oil and Gas 12.7% 12.0% 36.9% 33.3% 17.4% 13.5%
FFBL Chemicals 21.4% 11.0% 79.0% 34.3% 26.3% 10.7%
BAHL Banks 8.5% 10.4% 25.4% 22.8% 1.1% 1.2%
FATIMA Chemicals 8.9% 8.3% 14.7% 21.1% 5.4% 8.0%
MCB Banks 6.4% 7.4% 21.9% 20.6% 3.0% 2.7%
NML Personal Goods 5.8% 7.3% 13.7% 9.3% 9.0% 6.2%
16
404
11 134 120 163 150
1,200 1,200 1,100 840 720
548 500 222
56 50
MW
Thermal – Gas Based Thermal – Oil based Coal based Hydro Wind
(1) Source: Pakistan Energy Yearbook, (2) Pakistan Economic Survey
Potential opportunities| Power Sector
Acquisition of Stakes in Existing IPP
Investment in New IPPs
1466 1292
586 450 365 362 235 225 212 200 200 200 229 157 136 136
KAPCO HUBCO Uch Rousch AESPakGen
AES Lalpir TNBLiberty
HUBCONarowal
SapphireElectric
LibertyTech
NCPL NPL Saif Kabirwala GulAhmed
Japan
MW
17
Potential opportunities| E&P sector
Why invest in the E&P sector? Pakistan imports 67% of its oil & gas consumption annually
As per estimates, only 3% and 19% of oil and gas reserves, respectively have been discovered so far in Pakistan
Strong balance sheets and favorable regulatory framework augur well for local E&P companies to enhance their exploration/development activities
Since most of the E&P companies are government owned, acquisition opportunities will arise upon initiation of the privatization process
Comparison of high return yielding investment opportunities Company Name Sector Dividend Yield (%) ROE (%) ROA (%)
2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012
OGDC Oil and Gas 3.6% 4.8% 31.5% 36.1% 24.3% 28.6%
PPL Oil and Gas 6.1% 6.3% 33.3% 32.4% 25.3% 24.0%
POL Oil and Gas 12.2% 14.4% 32.4% 33.6% 23.0% 22.6%
18
Acquisition of stakes in existing refineries undertaking DHDS Unit implementation
Potential opportunities| Refineries
1
Refinery Status Costs (US$ millions)
Pak Arab Refinery Complete 132
Attock Refinery Agreement signed with Hyundai Engineering Co Ltd in 2013 for implementation
250*
National Refinery Prefeasibility studies undertaken 305*
Pakistan Refinery In process 400*
Under the directives of the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural resources, all refineries operating in Pakistan are obligated to attain Euro‐II compliance by January 2016
Compliance shall be achieved by installation of Diesel Hydro Desulphurisation (DHDS) Plants
PARCO is the only Euro‐II compliant refinery in Pakistan, whereas the other refineries are in the process of implementing DHDS units
Equity investments shall be an attractive source of funds for such refineries
Source: Public Sources * Anticipated
19
Acquisition of stakes in upcoming refineries
Potential opportunities| Refineries
2
Refinery Description Investment Rationale Refining Capacity
Investment Size (US$ millions)
Indus Refinery
First deep conversion refinery of Pakistan at Port Qasim, Karachi.
Company is actively seeking investors to complete the project
93,000 BPD 400‐450
Khalifa Coastal Refinery
Earmarked as Pakistan’s largest refinery in Hub
Project has stalled and sponsors may be willing to exit the opportunity
250,000 BPD 1,500‐6,000
PSO’s refinery
State of the art Euro‐IV refinery in Kohat scheduled to be completed by 2017
Project in its very initial stages and 20% stake shall be offered to strategic investors
40,000 BPD 120
Some of the companies identified below are actively seeking equity investments in order to conclude their respective refinery projects
Source: Public Sources
20
Acquisition of existing OMC(s)
Potential opportunities| OMCs
OMCs have faced a challenging local competitive landscape, characterized by fixed margins amidst regulated pricing mechanics, declining rupee and volatile global oil prices
The environment is expected to be increasingly favorable to players with vertically integrated operations
Industry margins have consistently been on a declining trend. A foreign OMC with operations in Pakistan has commenced its exit from the country
We thus believe that market dynamics allude to possible exits
0.0%
2.5%
5.0%
7.5%
10.0%
2009 2010 2011 2012
PSO Shell APL
Gross margins
21
PAKISTAN’S PREMIER INVESTMENT FIRM