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Courtyard BlockRome, Italy
NYC, NY
Deconstructed Vault House1
6
Hello, my name is Rolando Lopez. I’m an Architectural Designer & Graphics Enthusiast.
I’m an idea based, graphics loving, technology forward designer. I’m passionate about Architecture’s ability to solve problems, and specialize in communicating ideas effectively (and clearly) through design.
The following some of my works. Feel free to visit my website, www.lopez2.com for an extended, higher quality version of this document. Thanks for browsing!
Sedona, AZ
Desert Breathing Machine A Hearth for Kamppi Square3 5
p (239)-247-1370
w www.lopez2.com
rolando lopez2
Helsinki, Finland Unsited
Helsinki, Finland
Artek Design Center Two-Piece Chair2 3
2
DECONSTRUCTEDVAULT HOUSE
Architectural ideas are often inherently tied to the program, of function, of the building. What is an architectural idea when there is not strong programmatic requirements? The framework for this project consists of constructing a pre-fabricated modular loft-house, to be lifted atop a New York city building. The house is seen not as a series of programs, but as a vessel for life to happen.
The Vault House explores construction as a means of expression. The approach is concerned with the analysis and modulation of two-directional vaults as a primary means of structure and enclosure. Rib Vaults, two-directional vaults with a linear structure, evolved during the middle ages as a superior alternative to groin vaults. The interpretation of the vault as a domestic element provides a constructive architectural module. The house is formed by four modules, one of which is stretched to establish a center – a hearth – within the space. A layered roof spans the whole construction, visually joining the four modules and allowing for improved passive cooling during warm months.
Shell1. Thin Shell Concrete (Primary)2. Glazing System (Tertiary)3. Tensile Fabric on Metal Frame (Secondary)
Roof4.Concrete Column 5.Breathable Membrane
A single-space living vessel, exploring construction as a means of expression.
1.
5
4
3
1
2
4
3
5
2
1
The house is designed as a series of repeating vaults, which explore interactions between several construction systems.
Design 8, Spring 2013 New York, NY
13'-7
"
14'-1
0"
13'-7
"
14'-1
0"
13'-10"13'-9"20'-0"13'-10"
75'-7"
7'-2" 7'-2"
19'-2
"
15'-2"
10’
Section N/S Half Module Elevation
3
98
76
54
32
1
B
C
A
1A1
1 B
1A2
1A3
105C
106C
107B
104
A103
A
102A101
A
W.C. M10212 M²
W.C. F10212 M²
FIRE STAIRS
10212 M²
VESTIBULE10215 M²
VESTIBULE
10215 M²
CIRCULATION102
100 M²
LOBBY10212 M²
INFORMATION10290 M²
ELEVATOR102
10 M²
ARTEK STORE10290 M²
101A
VESTIBULE10215 M²
ELEVATOR EQUIPMENT
1029 M²
JANITOR/ STORAGE
102
10m
N ^
ARTEK DESIGN CENTER2.
Comprehensive Studio, Spring 2014
Helsinki, Finland
The Floating Community
ArchiveMake
12
3 3
4 8
75
6
8
Collaborate
The building proposal involves a radical division of program through section. The program is divided into three main groups, which relate to the core values of Artek: collaborate, preserve, and make. The groups are expressed architecturally as independent “buildings within buildings” which float above the street level.
1. Sauna2.Patio3.Artist Studio4.Gallery
5. Archives6. Library
7. Artek Offices8. Classroom
Artek, a Finnish furniture company founded by Alvar Aalto, is looking for a new home. A site located in the Helsinki Design District, located between the Architecture and Design Museum, seems like an ideal candidate. There’s only one problem: if the builing were to be placed in the pre-zoned location, in the center of the block, no one would be able to get Sunlight.
The main decision is to squeeze the building footprint to the north edge of the site, allowing all buildings on the block to get along. As an added bonus, a plaza space is created to the South, providing a gathering space for the visitors and neighborhood.
The project is made up of three characters: the floating community, the spine, and the deck.
4
The south-facing deck becomes a central gathering point for the three museums, as well as the Helsinki Design District. The deck is designed as a clean slab to allow for gallery openings, art installations, and temporary pavilions
The Deck
In order for the volumes to communicate, a thin “spine” is introduced. The spine uses a series of ramps to connect the three boxes with elevators and the necessary means of egress. It is a thin bar located in the south, which links the building with the newly created public space. While the group-boxes are heavy and opaque, the circulation spine is light and translucent. This allows a connection between building and plaza
The Spine
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
The south-facing deck becomes a central gathering point for the three museums, as well as the Helsinki Design District. The deck is designed as a clean slab to allow for gallery openings, art installations, and temporary pavilions. The south-facing deck becomes a central gathering point for the three museums, as well as the Helsinki Design District. The deck is designed as a
Tectonics
5
TWO-PIECE CHAIR
Can a chair be efficient and expressive?
3.
Elective, Spring 2014Prof. Julie Tolvanien
Helsinki, Finland
The Two-Piece Chair is a prototype for a bent plywood arm chair. The parti comes from the possibility of “folding” a .5m x 1m sheet - the standard size for plywood veneer. The back and seat pieces are made using two identical pieces, made from the same mold. A simple plywood piece is introduced as a seat, which
appears floating above the frame. The result is a chair which is both efficient (using material limitation as design driver) and expressive (creating a chair that envelops the body). The design and prototype were constructed in a period of four months, where several digital and physical iterations were explored.
6
DESERT BREATHING MACHINE
A proposed interfaith chapel lies somewhere within both the definition of monument and monster.Unusual, it takes its main cone-like forms from the hyper concentration of churches, spires, and bell towers. It’s typology likewise mirrors the red rock spires reaching endlessly towards the heavens. As an iconographically charged project, both secular and spiritual, it draws from the memories and dreams of Sedona and manifests itself to serve as an interfaith chapel, way-finder and monument.
Sedona, Arizona is classified as a dry continental climate. The area experiences high dirunal swings during 24 hour periods and long sun exposure even during winter months. The area also experiences moderate breezes from the northest.
In order to maintain a more constant temperature, and to relate to a feeling of refuge, the building is entirely underground. In our pursuit of optimizing architectural form and passive climate control, we devised a comprehensive environmental control strategy for the Sedona landscape in Arizona. Our project employs a combination of Solar Chimneys and Evaporative Cooling Waterfalls.
During the day, the glass towers act as solar chimneys, heating up and creating a large difference in temperature between the underground space and the tower, encouraging upward flow. To further encourage solar gain, a black surface which is also a photovoltaic panel, tracks the sun in order to quickly encourage heat gain, but also to recover solar energy. At night, these towers are opened at the top and as the space within it heats up, the chimney encourages and creates a strong convection cycle by means of the stack effect.
A sunken waterfall assembly is employed in four strategic areas of building. Warm air is drawn through a waterfall and surface pond by means of a fan, cooling the air and increasing moisture in a dry area. Moreover, the warm air is drawn up by means of the solar chimney, allowing for comfortable temperatures year- round, even with an increased occupant load.
4.
Advanced Building SystemsProf. Paul Donnely
Sedona, AZIn Collaboration with Joshua Chen, Jing Bao, Garett House, Adolfo Maalindog
Air Intake Assembly(Fan+ Grill) Water Pump
Water Intake
Evaporative Cooling Pool
Site Cast Concrete Slab
Insulation
Hardwood Flooring
Liner + Underlayment
LED Light Fixture
Site Cast Concrete Retaining Wall
Stainless Steel Grill W/Lid
Waterfall
Concrete Cladding
Water Supply PipeMoisture Break, Thermal Break, Insulation
Site Cast Concrete (Structural)
Site Cast Concrete
Insulation
Moisture/Thermal Break
Rotating Photovoltaic Panel on Tracks
Single Glazing
Operable Glazing for Night Flush
Environmental Systems Assembly
5'0' 10'
Anodized Aluminum Mullion
Primary Steel Structure
Standoff
Metal Rail for PV Assembly
Roof Cap/ Tower Base
Assembly
Soil
Landscaping
Electric Cavity
Thermal Break
A highly efficient underground environmental control system
7
The goal for the pavilion is to create a space for warmth. The pavilion provides literal warmth for travelers; both through its architecture and actual physical heat. A bed of conditioned rocks are arrayed underneath the pavilion and project heat upwards into the interior pavilion space. As the heat rises up, it helps warm travelers. As an additional conveyance of “warmth, ” the pavilion relates to the human scale, and is meant to be warm in terms of its materiality; bent wood cladding at two different scales are fastened to a primary structural wooden frame, creating a textured facade.
Narinkkatori is a highly trafficked square in downtown Helsinki. The square is multi-faceted and serves a variety of roles in numerous capacities. Narinkkatori flanks the main bus station (Kamppi) and serves as a hinge between shopping, living, and recreational Helsinki. In essence Narinkkatori is the eclectic center of Helsinki. However, due to the scale and materiality of the buildings around it, the square can feel cold and detached. Glass and metal are not the most welcoming materials, a problem compounded by the fact that Helsinki is a cold and frigid place in and of itself.
The form of the pavilion is derived from the three primary circulation arteries, ensuring that pedestrians can follow their pre-existing routes of travel unhindered while experiencing “the hearth.”
Arched entryways become bent walls, enveloping and welcoming visitors – inviting an everyday passersby to enter and help conserve heat in the space.
The pavilion warps between the entrances in order to become a staircase which allows visitors to cross above the pavilion.
A set of heated landscape pads flank the corners of the pavilion, allowing for occupants to rest in an external space and observe the busy plaza.
Can Architecture bring warmth into a cold place?
1. 2. 3. 4.
!
in Collaboration with Jonathan Bryer2 Week Study, Spring 2014
Helsinki, FinlandXX s.f.
A HEARTH FOR KAMPPI SqUARE
5.
8
There seems to be a lack of Modern Buildings in the historic roman core. In fact, nothing modern had been built inside the old roman walls until Richard Meier’s Ara Pacis museum in 2006. This project poses the following challenge: can we seamlessly insert a large-scale project into the fabric of an old city? The process began by studying the Roman city, and finding relationships and common threads. The courtyard, which can be seen throughout the city, became a clear common thread.
in Collaboration with Jenny ParkFall 2012, Prof. Alfonso Perez Mendez
Rome, Italy500,000 s.f.
COURTYARD BLOCK6.
Enclosed Permeable Open Implied
After studying different types of courtyards, we chose to apply the “Implied Courtyard” typology to the site: a series of streets and pathways which lead to a “hidden” courtyard, acting as a public space. The courtyard becomes the hearth of the large-scale block, creating a frame of reference and active public space in an under-used part of the city.
Can the DNA of a city help generate fitting new Architecture?
9
Translucent Diaphragm System
Corrugated Glass
Steel Mullion
Concrete Column
Opaque Curtain Wall System
Glazing + MullionPre-cast Concrete Cladding
Concrete Column
Wood Balcony System
glazing
concrete slab
Programatically, the block contains a cultural center, retail spaces, residential towers, and resident ammenities. The program is tightly linked with a construction system, which allows for wayfinding and clear understanding of a complex whole. The residential towers are expressed as spaces under a folded plane, which shields from the sun and orients the towers.
Cultural Center
Horizontal Housing
Public Plaza
Shopping
Amenities
Vertical Housing
100100100 29+I11+I 60+I11+29+60
32+68 21+7+19+11+7+35 15+35+5011%
58,000 f2
58,000 f2
4 (museum, theater, supermarket, department store)
88 dwellings per acre
5 (where 10 is Fontana di Trevi, 0 is private garden)
114,400 f2
165,100 f2
Intensity 6
Intensity 2
Supermarket Cafe/Restaurant Department Store Retail Stores
20% 11% 7% 35%
20% 6%
Museum Theater
58,000 f2
43,000 f2
51,100 f2
116,600 f2
Plaza
Number of Attractors
Intensity of Public
Housing Density
Shopping
StreetsCultural Center
Amenities
Horizontal Housing
Vertical Housing
548,100 f2 157,400 f2 332,700 f2
29% 60%
Public Shared PrivateTotal
2-layer wood louver
10
p (239)-247-1370
w www.lopez2.com
Education
Technical Skills
Professional Experience
Teaching
ModelingMcNeil Rhinoceros • • • Grasshopper+Plugins • •Google Sketchup 2014 • • •Autodesk Revit 2015 • •Autodesk Autocad • • •
CodingHTML 5 • • • CSS 3 • • •Wordpress CMS • • • PHP • Javascript •Arduino •
GraphicsAdobe Photoshop • • •Adobe InDesign • • •Adobe Illustrator • • •Adobe Premiere Pro •Corel Draw Suite • •
Windows and Mac friendly.
• Basic •• Proficient ••• Expert
Recognition
Intern Designernbbj, Seattle, WA Summer 2014
Intern DesignerHunton Brady Architects, Orlando, FL Summer 2012 + Summer 2013 WebmasterUF School of Architecture, Gainesville, FLDecember 2011-2013
Freelance Web DesignerElliptical Studios, Ft. Myers, FL2006-2011
Student Involvement
Editorial TeamApproach Magazine, 2014-2015
Lecture Series DesignerSam Fox School, Spring 2015
Student RepresentativeSam Fox National Council, Spring 2015
MemberWUSTL NOMA, 2014-2015
Editor in ChiefArchitrave Magazine #20, 2012-2013 Creative Director Architrave Magazine #19, 2011-2012
Vice PresidentUF Architecture College Council, 2011-2012
Senior RepresentativeUF Student Advisory Council, 2013 Public Relations DirectorUF Cuban American Student Association, 2011
Masters of Architecture (Projected)Washington University, St. Louis MO2013-2015 (Current GPA 3.9)
Aalto UniversityHelsinki, Finland (Study Abroad)Spring 2014 Bachelors of Design in Architecture (Summa Cum Laude) University of Florida, Gainesville FL2009-2013 (GPA: 3.83) Vicenza Institute of Architecture Vicenza, Italy (Study Abroad) Fall 2012
McNeil Digital Fabrication WorkshopMarch 2011
WUSTL 311 Teaching Assistant (Third Year)Fall 2013, Professor Jonathan Stitelman
Rendering WorkshopSpring 2013
UF Design I Teaching Assistant (First Year)Summer 2011, Professor Alfonzo Perez-MendezFall 2011, Professor Mark McGlothlin
UF Design IV Teaching Assistant (Second Year) Spring 2011, Professor Rebecca Walker
Heartland Prize 2014-2015AIACS Competition, 1st Place
NOMA Design Competition 20142nd Place
MESH CompetitionHonorable Mention
Dean’s ScholarWUSTL, 2013-2015
Architecture Design AwardUF SoA, Spring 2013President’s Honor RollFall 2012
Top 10 UF SoA Selective Admissions
Top 20 UFarm Competition
Vitra Museum Aalto MonographPlans+Sections, 2014
Approach 2014-2015The Heliophile, Helsinki Infill
Architrave Magazine #20Courtyard Block
Re-Configured AssemblageArchdaily,Suckerpunch,B1 Magazine (Print)
eVolo Skyscaper Poster, Silvarium http://www.evolo.us/magazine/evo-lo-2012-skyscraper-competition-post-er-limited-edition/
Architrave Magazine #19 Junction, UFarm, Silvarium, Sinkhole Pavilion
Published Work
rolando lopez2
Architrave #20, Editor in ChiefFly The Mall, Design Thinking BookSAM FOX lecture series posters, Designer Architrave #19. Creative Director
check out my website for more
works!