5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and...

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5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines ALGEBRA 5.8

Transcript of 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and...

Page 1: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

ALGEBRA 5.8

Page 2: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

Language Goal• Students will be able to Identify and graph

parallel and perpendicular lines.Math Goal• Students will be able to write equations to

describe lines parallel or perpendicular to a given line.

Essential Question• How can you find a parallel line or

perpendicular line?

LEARNING TARGETS

Page 3: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

WARM-UP

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HOMEWORK CHECK

Page 5: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

HOMEWORK CHECK

Page 6: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

HOMEWORK CHECK

Page 7: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

DISCOVERY

Draw an xy-axis on your graph paper.

Plot the point (0, 0)

Create one line by having a slope of .

Plot the point (0,2)Create another line by having a slope of

What do you notice about the two lines?

What do we call these lines?

Page 8: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

GRAPH

Page 9: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

DISCOVERY

Draw an xy-axis on your graph paper. Plot the point (0, 0)

Create one line by having a slope of 2.

Create another line by having a slope of

What kind of angle do the two lines form?

What do we call these lines?

Page 10: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

GRAPH

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Parallel

Perpendicular

VOCABULARY

Lines that have no points in common.

They never intersect.

Lines that intersect to form right angles, 90°

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Parallel lines have the same slope.

Perpendicular lines have opposite reciprocal slopes.

opposite reciprocals

OVERVIEW

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Parallel lines horizontal lines are parallel vertical lines are parallel.

Perpendicular lines

vertical and horizontal lines are perpendicular

OVERVIEW

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Identify which lines are parallel. Find the slope of each line first!

A.

EXAMPLE 1: IDENTIFYING PARALLEL LINES

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Identify which lines are parallel.

B.

EXAMPLE 1: IDENTIFYING PARALLEL LINES

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Identify which lines are parallel.

C.

EXAMPLE 1: IDENTIFYING PARALLEL LINES

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Identify which lines are parallel.

D.

EXAMPLE 1: IDENTIFYING PARALLEL LINES

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Identify which lines are perpendicular.

A. x = -2; y = 1; y = -4x; y + 2 = (x + 1)

EXAMPLE 3: IDENTIFYING PERPENDICULAR LINES

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Identify which lines are perpendicular.

B. y = -4; y – 6 = 5(x + 4); x = 3; y = x + 2

EXAMPLE 3: IDENTIFYING PERPENDICULAR LINES

Page 20: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

Identify which lines are perpendicular.

C.

EXAMPLE 3: IDENTIFYING PERPENDICULAR LINES

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A. Write an equation in slope-intercept form for the lie that passes through (4, 5), and is parallel to the line described by y = 5x + 10.

EXAMPLE 5:WRITING EQUATIONS OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR

LINES

Page 22: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

B. Write an equation in slope-intercept form for the line that passes through (3, 2), and is perpendicular to the line described by y = 3x – 1.

EXAMPLE 5:WRITING EQUATIONS OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR

LINES

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C. Write an equation in slope intercept form for the line that passes through (5, 7), and is parallel to the line described by y = x – 6

EXAMPLE 5:WRITING EQUATIONS OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR

LINES

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D. Write an equation in slope-intercept form for the lien that passes through (-5, 3) and is perpendicular to the lien described by y = 5x.

EXAMPLE 5:WRITING EQUATIONS OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR

LINES

Page 25: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

E. Write an equation in slope-intercept form for the line that passes through (4, 10) and is parallel to the line described by y = 3x + 8.

EXAMPLE 5:WRITING EQUATIONS OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR

LINES

Page 26: 5.8 Slope of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Language Goal Students will be able to Identify and graph parallel and perpendicular lines. Math Goal Students.

F. Write an equation in slope-intercept form for the line that passes through (2, -2) and is perpendicular to the lien described by y = 2x – 5.

EXAMPLE 5:WRITING EQUATIONS OF PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR

LINES

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LESSON QUIZ