5.2 sustainability system design tools vezzoli 09-10 (34)

Carlo Vezzoli

Politecnico di Milano / INDACO dept. / DIS / Faculty of Design / Italy

carlo vezzoli politecnico di milano . INDACO dpt. . DIS . faculty of design . Italy

Learning Network on Sustainability

course System Design for Sustainability Subject 5. Methods and tools for System Design for Sustainability

learning resource 5.2

Sustainability-orienting system design tools

Carlo Vezzoli


CONTENTS . System design orientation towards sustainability . Sustainability Design-Orienting (SDO) toolkit . Sustainability Interaction story-spot

Carlo Vezzoli


> CRITERIA AND GUIDELINES ARE NEEDED > METHODS AND TOOLS ARE NEEDED to orientate design towards sustainable system stakeholder interactions

[… NOT ALL SYSTEM INNOVATION ARE ECO-EFFICENT AND SOCIALLY EQUITABLE AND COHESIVE!]

(OBJECTIVE) ORIENTATE SUYSTEM DESIGN TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS

… in addition to system design tools

Carlo Vezzoli


SUSTAINABILITY ORIENTING

SYSTEM DESIGN TOOLS:

MAIN AIMS:

.define priorities

. orientate

. check/visualize

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product concept service concept

syste

m d

esig

n

syste

m e

ngin

.

stakeholders interactions concept

product design service design

stakeholders interactions design

product engineering

service engineering

stakeholders interactions engineering

strategic analysis

syste

m c

oncept

SUSTAINABILITY ORIENTING METHOD/TOOLS

DESIGN/DEVELOPMENT PROCESS PRODUCT, SERVICE, SYSTEM

SUATAINABILITY EFFECTIVENESS

+

_

system design orientation B’

system concept evaluation/visualisation A’

system design evaluation/visualisation C’’

system design evaluation/visualisation A’’

system engineering evaluation B’’

system engineering evaluation/visualisation C’’

priorities evaluat. (existing) A

concept orientation B

system concept evaluation/visualisation

(priorities) C

Carlo Vezzoli


MSDS SUSTAINABILITY ORIENTING

SYSTEM DESIGN TOOLS:

1. Sustainability Design-Orienting toolkit (SDO)

2. sustainability interaction story-spot

Carlo Vezzoli


1. SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN-ORIENTING (SDO) TOOL

WHAT IS: a modular software toolkit supporting the following processes: - A: priorities sustainability criteria/guidelines (existing

system qualitative analysis) - B: identify sustainable existing options (best practices

analysis) - C: generate sustainability-focused idea - D: check/visualise sustainability

improvement/worsening of developed concept/s

SCOPE

orientate system design process towards sustainable solutions (environmental, socio-ethical, economic)

Carlo Vezzoli


SDO STRUCTURE: SUSTAINABILITY DIMENSIONS<CRITERIA<GUIDELINES

future generation environmental preservation

social equity and cohesion economic prosperity

environmental

socio-ethical

economic

criteria 1 (e.g. transportation reduction)

criteria 2 (e.g. system life optim.)

… criteria 3-6

guideline (e.g. on-site production/assembly)

guideline (e.g. use local resources)

…

… criteria 1-6

… criteria 1-6

sustainability principles

dimensions distinguished areas

criteria designer-BRIDGE-analyst

guidelines (2 levels) addressing potential improvement

…

…

…

…

Carlo Vezzoli


ENVIRONMENTAL CRITERIA (GUIDELINES) to suggest system eco-efficent (stakeholder innovative interactions)

. system life optimisation

. transportation/distribution reduction

. resources reduction

. waste minimisation/valorisation

. conservation/biocompatibility

. toxic reduction

Carlo Vezzoli


SOCIO-ETHIC CRITERIA (GUIDELINES) to suggest system social equity and cohesion (stakeholder innovative interactions)

. improve employment/working conditions . increase equity and justice in relation to stakeholders

. enable responsible/sustainable consumption

. favour/integrate the weak and marginalized

. improve social cohesion

. empower/enhance local resources

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0. LOGIN [if requested]

to start type:

username and password

and click on OK

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0. LOAD/NEW PROJECT select a language

type projct name to be loaded (if existing) or created (if new)

click on OK

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0. STARTING DATA (MENÙ)

other fields could be filled

select the sustainability dimension to work on and click (e.g. environmen.)

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A. ENVIRONMENTAL/SUSTAINABILITY PRIORITIES DEF.

visualise one by one the

evaluation checklists (for each critera)

select the criteria define priorities

cliclk on set priotities

write answers

(one for each checklist of each critera)

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B. BEST PRACTICE ANALYSIS TO IDENTIFY EXISTING SUSTAINABLE OPTIONS



select the criteria

define the imrovement

cliclk on set priotities

write answers

(one for each checklist of each critera)

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C. GENERATE “SUSTAINABLE IDEAS” BY BRAINSTORMING

cliclk on orientate concept

cliclk on the sustainability dimension (e.g. environmental)

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. GENERATE “SUSTAINABLE IDEAS” BY BRAINSTORMING

click on the button and

type emerged ideas

select one of the idea table starting form those with

higher prioriitiies

(one for each criteria)

read the guidelinees at the system level (one

for each critaeria)

Carlo Vezzoli


. GENERATE “SUSTAINABLE IDEAS” BY BRAINSTORMING

click on the button and

type emerged ideas

select one of the idea table

(one for each criteria)

read the guidelinees at the system level (one

for each critaeria)

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cliclk on check concept

cliclk on sustainability dimension (e.g. environmental)

D. SUSTAINABILITY CHECK OF IN PROGRESS SYSTEM CONCEPT

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D. CHECK IN PROGRESS SYSTEM CONCEPT

select the criteria

define improvement

write answers (for each checklist of each criteria)

Radar env.



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D. VISUALISE IN PROGRESS SYSTEM CONCEPT

concept improvement

(e.g. +)

priority of existing system

(e.g. Medium)

for each criterion

(sust. dimension)

IMPROVEMENT…

type text synthethising improvement

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D. VISUALISE IN PROGRESS SYSTEM CONCEPT

for each criterion

(sust. dimension)

IMPROVEMENT…

type text synthethising improvement

per other sustanibility

dimension, e.g. socio-ethical

concept improvement

(e.g. +)

priority of existing system

(e.g. no priority)

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SDO

integration in the design process

per each sustainability dimension increasing the detail level

STRATEGIC ANALYSIS

EXPLORING OPPORTUNITIES

SYSTEM CONCEPT DESIGN

SYSTEM DESIGN (AND ENGIN.)

COMMUNICATION

ANALYSIS OF THE PROJECT PROMOTERS

ANALYSIS OF THE REFERENCE CONTEXT

ANALYSIS OF BEST PRACTICES

ANALYSIS OF THE REFERENCE STRUCTURE

DEFINITION OF SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN PRIORITIES

IDEAS GENERATION ORIENTED TO SUSTAINABILITY

DEVELEPMENT OF THE SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN ORIENTING SCENARIO - VISIONS/CLUSTERS/IDEAS

VISIONS, CLUSTERS AND IDEAS SELECTION

SYSTEM CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT

SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT (EXECUTIVE LEVEL)

A: priorities sustain. criteria/guidelines

[tool: checklist/existing system]

ENV, SOCIO-ET. & ECON. CHECK/VISUALISATION

B: analysis of sustainab. best practices

[tool: checklist/case study; radars]

D:sustainab. improv. check/visualisat.

[tool: checklist/concept; radars]


MULTIMEDIA REPORTING: OVERALL QUALITIES

MULTIMEDIA REPORTING: STAINABILITY QUALITIES

C: sustainability-focused idea generation

[tool: idea tables + guidelines]

Carlo Vezzoli


1. SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN-ORIENTING (SDO)

. downloadable from the tool section of www.lens.polimi.it for local installation

. usable on-line at www.sdo-lens.polimi.it

. open source and copy left

. languages: english, italian, portughese, chinese, spanish

TOOL AVAILABILITY:

Carlo Vezzoli


SCOPE: visualise (only) key interaction in relation to a specific aim, i.e. how the concept help achieve a given sustainability criteria

WHAT IS: a clipping from an interaction story-board. It covers less and focuses better than a storyboard

2. INTERACTION (SUSTAINABILITY) STORY-SPOT

Carlo Vezzoli


WHAT IT CONSISTS OF: it is a graphical representation containing: > the sequence of slides accompanied with short texts, representing (in time) the key interactions of the solution > differentiated colors to identify each stakeholder (e.g. provider and client) > notes to highlight main achieved sustainability criteria

2. INTERACTION (SUSTAINABILITY) STORY-SPOT

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GREEN COLOR: CLIENT

RED COLOR: PROVIDER

2. SUSTAINABILITY INTERACTION STORY-SPOT

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BACKGROUND COLOR

SHORT TEXT

STAKEHOLDER IDENTIFICATION

IMAGE


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Carlo Vezzoli


open source library of images (places) www.lens.polimi.it /tool

TOOL AVAILABILITY:


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open source library of images (people) www.lens.polimi.it / tool

TOOL AVAILABILITY:

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Combine images to develop the visualszation:

CONTEXT IMAGES

PEOPLE IMAGES


TOOL AVAILABILITY:

Carlo Vezzoli


integration in the design process

per each sustainability dimension increasing the detail level

STRATEGIC ANALYSIS

EXPLORING OPPORTUNITIES

SYSTEM CONCEPT DESIGN

SYSTEM DESIGN (AND ENGIN.)

COMMUNICATION

ANALYSIS OF THE PROJECT PROMOTERS

ANALYSIS OF THE REFERENCE CONTEXT

ANALYSIS OF BEST PRACTICES

ANALYSIS OF THE REFERENCE STRUCTURE

DEFINITION OF SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN PRIORITIES

IDEAS GENERATION ORIENTED TO SUSTAINABILITY

DEVELEPMENT OF THE SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN ORIENTING SCENARIO - VISIONS/CLUSTERS/IDEAS

VISIONS, CLUSTERS AND IDEAS SELECTION

SYSTEM CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT

SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT (EXECUTIVE LEVEL)

MULTIMEDIA REPORTING: STAINABILITY QUALITIES



visualise (only) key interactions underlining the achieved sustainability criteria


MULTIMEDIA REPORTING: OVERALL QUALITIES

5.2 sustainability system design tools vezzoli 09-10 (34)

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