5.0 Programming
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twitter.co m/amiruldaniel Amiruldanielsa bri(SMK Sultan Badlishah Kulim) PROGRAMMING (5.0) Basic Programming Concept ( 5.1 ) Define Program and Programming Language ( 5.1.1 ) State the definition of program ( 5.1.1.1 ) A computer program is a set of instructions given to the computer to perform any task. State the definition of programming language ( 5.1.1.2 ) A programming language is a set of wor ds, symbols and codes that enables human to communicate with computers. Example of programming language:- Levels and Generations Of Programming Languages (5.1.2) Identify the generations of low-le vel programming languages wi th examples. (5.1.2.1) First Generation: • Language that computers can execute directly. • Instructions in this language are in the form of binary digits 1s and 0s. • Examples : Machine Language 64 Dim number1 as Integer Dim number2 as Integer number1 = 10 number2 = 20 If total = number1 + number2 Then Print “Excellent” Else Print “Please try again” End If code s Words (Dim, If, Then, For, Next) Symbol (=, +, -, *, /) Low-level programming languages First Generation Machine Language Second Generation Assembly Language 101 000 010 011 001 101 – Sta tement for add ing two numbers.
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