7/23/2019 5 Verb Forms

1/4

arn/is/are

-F

-ing

(present

continuous)

-+

IJnits

3-4 and 25

tr

n

n

was/were

+

-ing

(past

continuous)

-+

Unit 13

n

tr

n

be

-f

past participle

(cleaned/rnade/eaten

etc.)

arn/is/are

-f

past participle

(passiue

present simple)

+

Unit

21

was/were

*

past participle

(passiue

past simple)

-+

Unit

21

Please

be

quiet.

I'm

working.

It

isn't

raining

at

the

moment.

What are you

doing

this

evening?

I

was

working

when

she arrived.

It wasn't raining,

so

we didn't

need an umbrella

What were

you

doing

at

3

o'clock?

n

I'rn

never invited

to

parties.

n Butter

is

made from milk.

D

These offices aren't

cleaned

every day.

n

The office was cleaned

yesterday.

n

These houses

were

built 100

years ago.

tr

FIow

was

the

window broken?

n

Where

were

you

born?

n

I've

cleaned my

room.

n

Tom has

lost his passport.

n

Kate

hasn't

been

to

Canada.

n

'Where

have

Paui

and

Nicole

gone?

n

I

like

coffee,

but I donot

like tea.

n Chrrs doesn't

go

out very

often.

n

What do you

usually do at r,r'-eekends?

n

Does Silvia

live

alone?

n I didn't

watch

TV

yesterday.

n It didn't

rain last week.

n

'What

time

did Paul and

Nicole go

out?

have/has

*

p

as t

p

articipl e

(cleaned,/lo

st

/ eaten/been

etc.)

have,/has

-f

past participle

(present

pefect)

-+

[Jnits 15-18

doldoes/

di d

+

infinitiue

(cleanllike

/

eat /

go

etc.)

doldoes

+

injnitive

(present

simple negatiue

and

questions)

-+

Units 6-7

did

+

inJinitiue

(past

simple negdtiue and

questions)

-+

Unit

12

irregular

verbs

-+

Unit

24, Appendix 2-3

7/23/2019 5 Verb Forms

2/4

Fxe

rcises

23.1

Write is/are

or

do/does.

1

Do

you

work

in the

evenings?

6

2

Where

ax?'

they

going?

3

'Why

you looking

at

nre?

1

..

Bill live

near

you?

5

.

you

like

cooking?

u

..

9

What

10

the

sun

shining?

7

What

tinre

the

shops

close?

Unit

23

she

go?

. these

houses

builr?

Steve

arrived

yet?

.

yorl

go home

early?

they

been

married?

23.2

Write

am

not/isn'tfaren't

or

dan't/doesn't.

All

15r'

doesnlN

work

at weekends

Maria

working

today?

..

this

word

mean?

you

feeling

all right?

these

sentences

are

negative.

.... ..

go

out

very

often.

speak

any

foreign

languages

watching

it.

going.

I

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

I'm very

tired.

I

I'm very

tired.

I

Gary

want

to

go out

this

evening.

.

going

out

this

evening.

.

working

this

week.

He's

on

holiday.

My

parents

are

usually

ar

horne.

They

Nicole

has

travelled

a 1ot,

but

she

..

You

can

turn

off the

television.

I

Liz

has

invited

us

to

her parfy

next

rveek,

br_rt

we

23.3

Write

was/wereidieUhavelhas.

1

'Where

w?{a

your

shoes

made?

6

2

.

.

you

go

ol-rt

last

night?

7

3

'What

you

doing

at

10.30?

g

4

Where

. your

mother

born?

9

5

..

Barbara

gone

home?

10

23.4

Write

islare/wasiwere/have/has.

1

Joe

hns

lost

his

passport.

\Vhat time

'When

whv

How

long

2 This

bridge

built

ten

years aFIo.

you

finished

your

work

yet?

4 This

town

is

always

clean.

The

streets

cleaned

everv

dav.

5

'Where

you

born?

6

I ..

just

made

sorne

cofTee.

Would you

like

some?

7

Glass

made

from

sand.

8 This

is

a

very

old photograph.

It

taken

a

long

time

ago.

9 David

bought

a new

car.

23.5

Complete

the

sentences.

Choose

from

the

box

and

put

the verb

into

the correct

form"

pronounce

understand

e:lt

1

I'm going

to

take

an umbrella

with

rne.

2

\Yhy

are

you

so

tired?

Did

you

.

ga

..

3

Where

are rhe

chocolates? Have you

4

How

is

your

new

job?

Are

you

5

My

car

was

badly

6

Chris

has

got

"

..., U"lrn;

il;';

7

Mary

isn't

at

home.

She

has

..

Its

.t4 l_rLn$..

to

bed late

last

night?

them

all?

it?

the

accident,

but

I was

OI{.

.

it very

often.

away

for

a

few

days.

8 I

don't

the problern.

Can

you

explain

it

again?

9 Martin

is in

his room.

He's

to

music.

0 I

don't

know

how

to

sav

this

word. How

is

it

.?

Can

you

shou.me?

How do

you

this

windor,v?

7/23/2019 5 Verb Forms

3/4

Regu

lar

Regular

verbs

o

fid ri,rreg u la

r verbs

The

past simple and past participle

of

regular verbs is

-ed:

clean

-+

cleaned

live

-+

lived

paint

-)

painted

study

-)

studied

Past sirnple

(+

Unit

11)

n

I cleaned my roonr

yesterday.

n

Charlie

studied

engineering

at universiry.

Past participle

have/has

*

past

partidple

(present

perGct

->

Units

15-18):

n

I

have

cleaned

my

room.

n

Tina has

lived in

London

for ten years.

be

(is/are/were,/has

been

etc.)

*

past

participle

(passive

-+

Units

21-22):

x These rooms

are cleaned

every day.

n

My car

has been repaired.

past simple

pdst participle

t,

The

past

sirnple and

past participle

of irregular

verbs

do

not end

in

-ed:

past simple

past participle

Sometimes

the past

simple and

past participle

are

the

sanre.

For

example:

pdst

simple

1

past participle

I

n I

rnade

a cake yesterday.

(past

simple)

u I

have made

sorne

coffee.

(past

participle

-

present pefect)

u

Butter

is

made from

rniik.

(past

participle

-

pdssiue present)

Sometimes

the past sirnple and past

participle

are different.

For

exanrple:

break knor.v begin go

broke knew began

went

broken

known

begun

gone

ri

Somebody

broke

this

window

last

night.

(past

simple)

n Somebody

has

broken this rvindow

(past

participle

-

present

peiitn

n

This window was

broken last

night.

(past

participle

-

passiue

pastl

irregular verbs

-+

Appendix 2-3 spelling

(regular

verbs)

-+

Append x

5

broke

cut

broken cut

7/23/2019 5 Verb Forms

4/4

Exe

rcises

24J

Write

the

past

simpie

/

past

partieiple

of

these

verbs.

participle

are

the

same

for

all the

vertrs

in

this exerci

)

11

r2

13

\lar

{il

24.2

Write

the

past

simple

and

past

participle

of

these

verbs.

8

come

9 know

10

take

11

go

12

give

13 throw

14 forget

24.3

Put

the verb

in

the right

farm.

1

2

3

1

5

6

7

IJ

r-)

10

11

I2

I3

74

15

1

woshzd.

my

hands

because

they were

dirty.

(wash)

=eost-

drive-

-peak.

-s\Api,pli-

s+ke

-e+e$

.tffi

-.NakeTp

unit

24

(The

past

simple

and

past

1 make

maA,_o

....

6

en-joy

2cur

*t^

Tbuy

3

ect ftA]."

-

hi rir

4 ilring

{ts\Ediil

e

rceve

5 p^v

PCiAL"

lu happen

hear

prlt

catch

watch

understand

d

@Q

1

2

-)

1

5

6

7

It

)\14-l.D\|H

e lor while

wc

were

on holidav.

(r'.rin)

l'vc

\AJL\

_rr;y

b;g.

(tose)

H.rvc you

'Nqm

ir?

(see)

ve

\\d\-J

+

llly

D4l. (rose)

rlrve

you

..)..lxxJ

I

EWt"

o.nm..,lT,-;:i,,

llTl'1,.,

I:'"'nil

,[iNlNt'Qd

fg1'.Vnt

yer?

(nnish)

ifiin,ilffisnll,ffiS;:;l"ruh;

rg'

bu

d)

tr..

"."".

nfdff

vc

rrever

II-I.QI-QLIIJY\

a horsc.

.(ride)

Julia

is a goo(

tiX%h"$mne.

I've,

\[I\AS5\M$

her for

a

long

time. (know)

:- rnd

\\1I\h

-

nry

lcg.

(filt

z

hur-r)

\

;-

.r"^ r

^-,r^-

r\/r^*^,r-^-

r^..

.,..^-

Lr^..^

very

well

last night. (sleep)

'We

.$ie$*r$fr

a

really

good

fihn

yesrerday. (see)

Stephanie

jumped

into th'e

river

a

n-\\0\..

in a

marathon? (run

,/ run)

24.4

Conrplete

these

sentences.

Choose

from

the

box

and

put

the

verb

into

the

correct

form.

**e++-

'wln

-.F

-rd+-

1

2

-)

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

n

12

I

have

**4.9

..

sgme colTee.

'Would

you like

some?

Have

you

tqUg\

John

about

your

new

job?

We

played basketball

on

Sunday.

Wq didn

t

play

very well, but

we

I

know

Gary,

brgll've never

e$e,X

his wife.

N

UpUy

loud

rnuslg

-in

the_ middle

of the

night.

N l\nr o n.{'n

al $rl

the

game.

to

the

other

side

'Did

you like

the

filnr:'

'V.,.

I

$N\\ -\A$\\

ir

wa.

verv

qood.'

Many

different lrnguages

,..

pAN$,:\t

in

the Philippinis.

vlJilv

ulllctcilr titnguages

arc ...1J

tr'_

s{_1. .tu .}. .

ln

tne rnl[pplnes.

ou'holiday

-

-.r'lol

o[money

bccause

we

sraycd

in

an expensive

hotel.

Have

you .u.r

d*\\}.tlg.LNi

r vcry-Fasr

-c.rr?6

avc

you

evel-

\dL)\.\\l)L)_,,.:.\.

I verv-tast

-c.lr,[

All

the

ri4fret1fo.1 rhe

concerr

\vcrc

lilOLt\

very

quickly.

A

bird

G[\ -nfiin

through the

open

window while

we

were having

our

dinner

r

59