APPENDIX G - United States Office of Special Counsel G.5 Seeley OSC.pdf · APPENDIX G.5
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Introduction to 5G
Evolution from 1G to 5G
Key concepts
Architecture
Hardware & Software of 5G
Features
Advantages
Applications
Conclusion
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Our ultimate goal is to communicate with any
type of information with anyone, at anytime,
from anywhere. This is possible with the aid of
WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY
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What is 5G?
What does it offer?
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5G Wireless: 5th generation wireless technology
Complete wireless communication with almost no
limitations
Can be called REAL wireless world
Has incredible transmission speed
Concept is only theory not real
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Worldwide cellular phones
Extraordinary data capabilities
High connectivity
More power & features in hand held phones
Large phone memory, more dialing speed, more clarity in
audio & video
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1G
2G
3G
4G
5G
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Developed in 1980s & completed in
early 1990s
Based on analog system
Speed up to 2.4 kbps
AMPS (Advance Mobile Phone System) was launched by
the US & it was the 1G mobile system
Allows user to make voice calls in 1 country
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Developed in late 1980s & completed in
late 1990s
Based on digital system
Speed up to 64 kbps
Services such are digital voice & SMS with more clarity
Semi global facility
2G are the handsets we are using today, with 2.5G
having more capabilities
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Developed between late 1990s & early 2000s until present
day
Transmission speed from 125 kbps to
2 Mbps
Superior voice quality
Good clarity in video conference
E-mail, information surfing, on-line shopping/ banking,
games, etc.
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Developed in 2010
Faster & more reliable
Speed up to 100 Mbps
High performance
Low cost
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Next major phase of mobile telecommunication &
wireless system
10 times more capacity than others
Expected speed up to 1 Gbps
More faster & reliable than 4G
Lower cost than previous generations
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Real wireless world with no more limitations with access
& zone issues
IPv6, where a visiting care of mobile IP address is
assigned according to location & connected network
One unified global standard
Smart radio
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5G Hardware:
• Uses UWB (Ultra Wide Band) networks with higher BW at low energy levels
• BW is of 4000 Mbps, which is 400 times faster than today’s wireless networks
• Uses smart antenna
• Uses CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)
5G Software:
• 5G will be single unified standard of different wireless networks, including LAN technologies, LAN/WAN, WWWW- World Wide Wireless Web, unified IP & seamless combination of broadband
• Software defined radio, encryption, flexibility, Anti-Virus
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4G(2000-10) 5G(2010-15)
Switching All packets All packets
Service Dynamic
information
access, wearable
devices
Dynamic information
access, wearable devices
with AI capabilities
Data rate Up to 20Mbps Up to 1 Gbps
Technology combination of
broadband,
LAN/WAN/PAN/
WLAN and
wwww
combination of
broadband,
LAN/WAN/PAN/WLAN
and wwww
Standards Single unified
standards
Single unified standards
Multiplexing CDMA CDMA
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SMS - very low rate, highly delay-tolerant & requires more reliability than voice
E-mail - very low rate, highly delay-tolerant & requires more reliability.
The potentially high level of traffic variation (non-uniformity) across the area of network’s coverage.
The fluctuations in traffic demand (both in space and time) will be at unprecedented levels in future networks, which will result in tremendous stress to wireless operators.
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High resolution for crazy cell phone users
Bi-directional large BW
Less traffic
25 Mbps connectivity speed
Enhanced & available connectivity just about the world
Uploading & Downloading speed of 5G touching the peak
(up to 1 Gbps)
Better & fast solution
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High quality service based on policy to avoid error
More attractive & effective
Provides subscriber supervision tools for fast action
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Data BW of 1 Gbps or higher
Globally accessible
Dynamic information access
Available at low cost
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Wearable devices with AI (Artificial Intelligence)
capabilities
Pervasive (Global) networks
Media independent handover
Radio resource management
VoIP (Voice over IP) enabled devices
With 6th sense technology
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3G- Operator Centric,
4G- Service Centric whereas
5G- User Centric
We have proposed 5G wireless concept designed as an
open platform on different layers
The new coming 5G technology will be available in the
market at affordable rates, high peak future & much
reliability than preceding technologies