4..OMD6.00201 HUAWEI BSC6000 Operation and Maintenance ISSUE1.0.ppt

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    www.huawei.com

    Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

    BSC6000Operation and

    Maintenance

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    Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page2

    Foreword

    This course introduces basic concepts about operation and

    maintenance of the BSC6000 system, and describes in

    details about the operation steps and methods of using

    LMT to perform the operation and maintenance of the BSCand the BTS

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    About This Course

    BSC6000 LMT User Guide

    BSC6000 System Description

    Online Help

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    Objectives

    Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

    Get a grasp of the task for daily operation and

    maintenance

    Get a good grasp of the BSC operation and maintenance

    Get a good grasp of the BTS operation and maintenance

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    Contents

    1. Introduction to O&M

    2. System Management

    3. BSC Maintenance

    4. Site Maintenance

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    Log In the LMT

    Function Description

    Log in the LMT

    Procedure

    Step 1: Choose Start > All

    Programs > Huawei Local

    Maintenance Terminal >

    BSC6000 Local

    Maintenance Terminal

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    Log In the LMT

    Procedure

    Step 2: Type the BSC name, BSC IP address, and remarks

    Step 3: Click Add, and then click Close to return to the Login

    dialog box

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    BSC6000 LMT Window

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    Navigation Bar

    Management Tree

    Displaying all the sites, cells, and

    TRXs in the BSC

    Providing query, management, andbrowse of the objects

    Trace & Monitor

    Tracing messages on the interfaces

    Monitoring the CPU/DSP usage

    and port bit error rates

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    Overview of the FunctionsFunction Description Reference

    System

    management

    Online management

    BSC management

    Parameter configuration management

    2 System Management

    BSC

    maintenance

    Query and maintenance of the BSC equipment, links,

    channel resources, and logs

    3 BSC Maintenance

    Site

    maintenance

    Monitoring, query, and maintenance of sites, cells, TRXs,

    and boards

    4 Site Maintenance

    Software

    management

    Download, load, activation, and rollback of BSC

    software, patches, license, and BIOS

    Query of the board software

    5 Software

    Management

    System

    configuration

    Import and export of network parameters

    Cell data configuration in batches

    Data backup and restoration

    Data consistency check

    6 System Configuration

    Alarm

    management

    Browse and query of alarms

    Maintenance and configuration of the alarm box

    7 Alarm Management

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    Contents

    1. Introduction to O&M

    2. System Management

    3. BSC Maintenance

    4. Site Maintenance

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    Lock the LMT

    Function Description

    To manually lock the BSC6000

    Local Maintenance Terminal

    This operation can preventunsafe operations of

    unauthorized users

    Procedure

    Choose System > Lock

    System or Press F6

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    Change the Password

    Function Description

    To change the password of the

    existing user

    All the users except the guests can

    change their passwords. Thechanged password takes effect when

    you log in to the GBAM next time

    Procedure

    Choose System > ChangePassword

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    Manage User Information

    Function Description

    To add an external user

    account and set the related

    information

    To delete an external user

    account

    To modify an external user

    account

    Procedure

    Choose System > User

    Management

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    Manage BSC Information

    Function Description

    To add/delete a BSC

    To modify BSC

    information

    Procedure

    Choose System > BSC

    Management

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    Manage the System Configuration

    Function Description

    To set the default information

    about system auto action

    Such information includes

    system auto lock time,

    command timeout, maximum

    lines in progress window, and

    cell LAC and CI display mode

    Procedure

    Choose System > System

    Configuration

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    Contents

    1. Introduction to O&M

    2. System Management

    3. BSC Maintenance

    4. Site Maintenance

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    Query Board Information

    Function Description

    To query the following information:

    Board status: The board status consists of the subrack number,

    slot number, management status, operation status, active/standby

    status, availability status, and alarm status

    Board information: Board delivery information

    Board property: Board temperature

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > Query BSC

    Board Information

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    Query Board Information

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    Switchover BSC Board

    Function Description

    To transfer the services carried in the active board to the

    standby board when the active board fails

    Be cautious when switching over a board. If the board

    switchover fails, the related links will be disrupted and the

    service data will be lost

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > Switch Over

    BSC Board

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    Switchover BSC Board

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    Reset BSC Board

    Function Description

    To reset a BSC board , to reset the CPU or to reset the DSP

    Be cautious when resetting a board. If the standby board of the

    board to be reset is not installed or fails, the services carried on

    this board will be disrupted when the board is reset

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > Reset BSC

    Board

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    Reset BSC Board

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    Query the CPU/DSP Usage

    Function Description

    To query the real-time usage of the CPU and the DSP

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > QueryCPU/DSP Usage

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    Query CPU/DSP Status

    Function Description

    To query the status of the CPU in the GXPUM and the GXPUC

    or the status of the DSP in the GDSUC

    The status includes availability status, management status,

    standby status, operation status, and alarm status

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > Query

    CPU/DSP State

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    Query CPU/DSP Status

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    Reset the GBAM Process

    Function Description

    To reset the GBAM process

    when the GBAM is faulty

    Procedure Choose System > Reset

    GBAM Process

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    Maintain the Fan Box

    Function Description

    To query the attributes of the fan box and reset the fan box

    The fan box is used to maintain the working temperature of the

    BSC boards. To maintain the normal running of the fan box, you

    need to monitor and maintain the fan box in real time

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > Maintain Fan

    Box

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    Maintain the Fan Box

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    Reset the Power Distribution Box

    Function Description

    To reset the power distribution box

    The power distribution box provides power supply to the cabinet.

    When the power distribution box fails, reset it to recover its

    functions such as power detection and over voltage protection

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > Reset Power

    Box

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    Reset the Power Distribution Box

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    Reset Subrack

    Function Description To reset all the boards in a subrack

    When the control subrack of the fan box or power distribution

    box is reset, the fan box or power distribution box is also reset

    The reset of a BSC6000 subrack disrupts the existing services

    of the system. Be cautious when resetting a subrack

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Device > ResetSubrack

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    Reset Subrack

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    Query Board Clock Status

    Function Description To query the status of

    the input clock of a board

    The clock types for

    different boards is

    different

    Procedure

    Choose BSCMaintenance > Maintain

    Device > Query Board

    Clock Status

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    Query BSC Clock Reference Status

    Function Description

    To query the work status

    of the existing system

    clock

    Procedure

    Choose BSC

    Maintenance > Maintain

    Device > Query BSC

    Clock Reference Status

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    Maintain LAPD Links

    Function Description To query the LAPD link status.

    On the basis of the LAPD link

    status, you can block, unblock,

    perform loopback tests, and

    reset the LAPD link

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >Maintain Transmission and

    Signaling > Maintain LAPD

    Link

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    Query the Status of the Ater OML

    Function Description

    To query the status of the

    HDLC link

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance

    > Maintain Transmission

    and Signaling > Query Ater

    OML State

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    Maintain the SCCP

    Function Description

    To query the maintenance

    information about the Signaling

    Connection Control Part (SCCP)

    The SCCP maintenance information

    includes Destination Signaling Point

    (DSP) status, SCCP status, and

    congestion status of the SCCP

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >

    Maintain Transmission and

    Signaling > Maintain SCCP

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    Maintain MTP3 Links

    Function Description To query the link status, route status, DSP status of MTP3 links

    To activate, deactivate, inhibit, or enable MTP3 links on the

    basis of the query result

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Transmission and

    Signaling > Maintain MTP3 Link

    M i i MTP3 Li k

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    Maintain MTP3 Links

    M i t i i MTP2 Li k

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    Maintaining MTP2 Links

    Function Description To query the physical link status of the MTP2

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Transmission and Signaling

    > Query MTP2 Link State

    Q th I t f B d P t St t

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    Query the Interface Board Port State

    Function Description To query the configuration status, work mode, and availability of

    E1/T1 ports

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain Transmission and

    Signaling > Query Interface Board Port State

    Q th I t f B d P t St t

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    Query the Interface Board Port State

    Maintain the Interface Board Port

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    Loopback

    Function Description

    To query the port number,

    loopback status, and loopback

    remaining time

    To start or stop the loopback onthe basis of the query result

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >

    Maintain Transmission and

    Signaling > Interface Board

    Port Loopback

    M i t i th P t Ti l t L b k

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    Maintain the Port Timeslot Loopback

    Function Description

    To query the timeslot number,

    loopback mode, and loopback

    status

    To start or stop the loopback on

    the basis of the query result

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >

    Maintain Transmission and

    Signaling > Interface Board Port

    Timeslot Loopback

    Query Abis Interface Status

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    Query Abis Interface Status

    Function Description To query the timeslot information, such as timeslot number,

    timeslot type, and timeslot status, of the Abis interface circuits

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain User Resource >

    Query Abis Interface Timeslot State

    Query Abis Interface Status

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    Query Abis Interface Status

    Query Ater Interface Status

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    Query Ater Interface Status

    Function Description

    To query the timeslots of the Ater interface

    circuits

    The Ater interface is the interface between

    the local end and the remote end of theBSC6000. It is an internal interface

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain

    User Resource > Query Ater Interface

    Timeslot State

    Maintain the A Interface

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    Maintain the A Interface

    Function Description To query the circuit status on

    the A interface

    To block, unblock, and reset

    the A interface circuits based

    on the query results

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >

    Maintain User Resource >

    Maintain A Interface Circuit

    Maintain the Pb Interface

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    Maintain the Pb Interface

    Function Description To query the circuit status on the Pb interface

    To block, unblock, and reset the Pb interface circuits based on

    the query results

    The Pb interface is the interface between the Packet Control

    Unit (PCU) and the BSC. It is a Huawei internal interface

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance > Maintain User Resource >

    Maintain Pb Interface Circuit

    Maintain the Pb Interface

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    Maintain the Pb Interface

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    Query TC Resources

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    Query TC Resources

    Query Call Resources

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    Query Call Resources

    Function Description To query the call resource

    information, such as service

    type, cell number, and TRX

    number, of a user

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance

    > Maintain User Resource> Query Call Resources

    Remote Speech Loopback

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    Remote Speech Loopback

    Function Description

    To start or stop the remote speech

    loopback

    To query the status of all the existing

    remote speech loopback

    The remote speech loopback is used

    to locate external speech problems

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >

    Maintain User Resource > Remote

    Speech Channel Loopback

    Test the Inner Speech Channel

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    Test the Inner Speech Channel

    Function Description To test the inner speech

    channel

    The inner speech channel test is

    used to locate the inner speech

    problems

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >

    Maintain User Resource >

    Test Internal Speech Channel

    Set the DSP Preferential

    A i t

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    Assignment Function Description

    To set the DSP preferential

    assignment

    To query the status of the speech

    channels

    The DSP preferential assignment can

    avoid large-scale tests

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance >

    Maintain User Resource > Set DSP

    Preferential Assignment

    Set DSP Speech Channel

    L b k

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    Loopback Function Description

    To start the DSP speech

    channel loopback

    Procedure

    Choose BSC Maintenance

    > Maintain User Resource

    > DSP Speech Channel

    Loopback

    Contents

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    Contents

    1. Introduction to O&M

    2. System Management

    3. BSC Maintenance

    4. Site Maintenance

    Download the BTS Software

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    o oad e S So a e

    Function Description

    To download the BTS software from the LMT to the GBAM

    through the FTP Server

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Download BTS Software

    Configure the BTS Software

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    g

    Function Description

    To set the file type, file name, version number, BTS type for the

    downloaded software before BTS software loading

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Configure BTS Software

    Load the BTS Software

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    Function Description

    To write the configured file into the flash of the BTS

    To check whether the file is consistent with the version number

    configured

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Load BTS Software

    Load the BTS Software

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    Activate the BTS Software

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    Function Description

    To obtain the required data or software information from the

    flash to boards

    The BTS software must be activated before running

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Activate BTS Software

    Activate the BTS Software

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    Query BTS Running Status

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    Function Description

    To query the running status of the BTSs controlled by a BSC

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Query BTS Running Status

    Query the Board Running Software

    Version

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    Version

    Function Description

    To query the board running software version of the BTS

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Query Board Running Software

    Version

    Query the Board Match

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    Function Description

    To query whether the actual board type matches the configured

    board type

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Query Board Match

    Query the Board Bar Code

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    Function Description

    To query the bar codes of BTS boards

    The bar code of a board indicates the manufacturing information

    of the board. When errors occur in several boards, query the bar

    codes to check whether the boards produced in a batch are

    faulty

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Query Board Bar Code

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    Query BTS Attributes

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    Function Description

    To query BTS attributes, such as Manufacturer ID, Software

    Configuration, and Hardware Configuration

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Query BTS Attributes

    Reset the BTS in Levels

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    Function Description

    To reset a or a cell or site at level 3 or level 4

    Be cautious about BTS reset. The reset of a BTS leads to site

    initialization, data reloading, and service disruption

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Reset BTS in Levels

    Browse BTS Initialization Process

    Messages

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    Messages

    Function Description

    To browse the initialization process of all the sites controlled by

    a BSC

    The initialization process message shows the site reset. If the

    initialization fails, this message shows the failure cause

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Browse BTS Initialization

    Process Message

    Browse Initialization Process

    Messages

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    essages

    Modify Management Status

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    Function Description

    To lock, unlock, or shut down a

    cell, TRX, or channel

    The status of an object can be

    modified only when its upper-level objects are unlocked

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance >

    Modify Management Status

    Perform Force Handover

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    Function Description

    To hand over a call from

    one cell to another cell

    to ensure that no call

    drops occur during sitemaintenance

    Procedure

    Choose BTSMaintenance > Force

    Handover

    Monitor Channel Status

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    Function Description

    To monitor the status of channels and sub channels

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Monitor Channel Status

    Monitor the Channel Interference Band

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    Function Description

    To monitor the interference band of idle channels

    The interference band is the uplink interference level reported by the

    BTS to the BSC through an RF RESOURCE INDICATION message.

    The interference band is divided into five grades, as listed in Table 4-2

    If the interference band of an idle channel is in grades 4 or 5, the

    channel interference exists

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Monitor Channel Interference Band

    Monitor the Channel Interference Band

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    Query BTS Running Software Version

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    Function Description

    To query the software version of a BTS

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance> Maintain Site> Query BTS

    Running Software Version

    Test Site

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    Function Description

    To check the BTS status by testing the running status of all the

    boards in a site

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain Site > Test BTS

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    Monitor BTS Resources

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    Monitor Environment

    F ti D i ti

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    Function Description

    To monitor the environment, for example, to reset or clear an alarm

    and query the temperature and humidity

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain Site > Monitor

    Environment

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    Query Frequency Scan

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    Function Description

    To query frequency scan

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain Cell > Query

    Frequency Scan

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    Configure Frequency Scan

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    Test TRX Performance

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    Function Description

    To test the performance of all the TRXs or selected TRXs in a site

    The test items include interference level and power level

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain TRX > Test TRX

    Performance

    Query the Power Mode

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    Function Description

    To query the power mode of TRXs

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance >

    Maintain TRX > Query Power

    Mode.

    Set Location. Select the TRXs in

    the Candidate TRXs box and addthem to the Selected TRXs box,

    and then click Query

    Query the Automatic Power Correction

    TypeF i D i i

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    Function Description

    To query the automatic power

    correction type

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance >Maintain TRX > Query

    Automatic Power Correction

    Type.

    Test TRX Loopback

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    Function Description

    To test TRX loopback

    The TRX loopback test

    consists of BIU Loop Test

    and TRX Self Test

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance

    > Maintain TRX > TestTRX Loopback

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    Test Idle Timeslots

    F ti D i ti

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    Function Description

    To test idle timeslots

    In the network optimization process, the network has to be

    manually set to maximum interference mode to obtain the

    maximum interference of the entire network. All the idle

    timeslots in a specific area are set to send idle frames to

    achieve this maximum interference mode

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain TRX > Test Idle

    Timeslot

    Test Idle Timeslots

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    Test the CODEC Mode

    Function Description

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    Function Description

    To test the CODEC mode

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain TRX > Test CODEC

    Mode

    Reset TRX

    Function Description

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    Function Description

    To reset a TRX

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain TRX > Reset TRX

    Query Board Information

    Function Description

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    Function Description

    To query board information,

    such as the software version

    and hardware version

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance

    > Maintain Board > Query

    Board Information

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    Reset a Board

    Function Description

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    To reset a board, such as the CDU, TRX, TMU, PBU, TEU, TES,

    or EAC

    Procedure

    Choose BTS Maintenance > Maintain Board > Reset Board

    Summary

    In this course we have learned

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    In this course we have learned

    The daily operation and maintenance of BSC6000

    The BSC operation and maintenance of BSC6000

    The BTS operation and maintenance of BSC6000

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