[4205]101 - unipune.ac.in · (History and its Theory) ... Kautilya’s Arthashashtra (5) Kalidas...
Transcript of [4205]101 - unipune.ac.in · (History and its Theory) ... Kautilya’s Arthashashtra (5) Kalidas...
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-101
M.A. (Part I) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Compulsory Paper I
(History and its Theory)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) ‘History is inending dialogue between the present and the past.’
—E.H. Carr. Explain the nature of history in the light of this
statement.
(2) Explain the relation between the various Social Sciences and
History.
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) State the salient features of medieval European conceptions
of History.
(2) Evaluate the contribution of Ranke to the scientific school of
History.
[4205]-101 2
3. Attempt any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) What was the Ancient Indian idea of history ?
(2) Explain the Romanticist approach of history.
(3) Examine the impact of structuralism on history writing.
(4) What is post-modernism ? Explain.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) The cyclical concept of History
(2) Herodotus
(3) Enlightenment trends
(4) St. Augustine
(5) Ibn Khaldun
(6) R.G. Collingwood.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.krkgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ^bfrgkl Eg.kts orZekudk« vkf.k Hkwrdk« ;kaP;krh« d/khgh u lai.kkjk laokn
gks;*µb-,p- dkj- ;kaP;k fo/kkukP;k vk/kkjs bfrgklkps Lo:i Li"V djk-
(2) bfrgkl vkf.k fofo/k lkekftd ðkkL=kaps laca/k Li"V djk-
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2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar lksMok % [20]
(1) e/;;qxkrh« ;qjksih;u bfrgklkP;k ladYiusph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs lkaxk-
(2) bfrgklkP;k ðkkL=h; izokgkrh« j°dsP;k ;ksxnkukps ewY;ekiu djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) izkphu Hkkjrh; bfrgklkph ladYiuk dk; gksrh \
(2) bfrgklkckcrpk LoPNanrkoknh izokg Li"V djk-
(3) bfrgkl «s[kukojh« lajpukoknkP;k izHkkokps ijh{k.k djk-
(4) mŸkj&vk/kqfudokn Eg.kts dk; \ Li"V djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj Vhikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar FkksMD;kr f«gk % [20]
(1) bfrgklkph pÿh; ladYiuk
(2) gsjksMksVl
(3) cqºhoknh izokg
(4) laasV vkWxLVhu
(5) bCu [k«nqu
(6) vkj-th- dkWf«axowM-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-102
M.A. (Part I) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Compulsory Paper II
(Evolution of Ideas and Institution in Ancient India)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) How are the accounts of foreign travellers useful for the study
of Ancient Indian History ?
(2) Discuss the social and economic factors for the rise of Buddhism
and Jainism.
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the nature of caste based society in post-Vedic period.
(2) Explain the Saptanga theory of state.
[4205]-102 2
3. Attmept any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Define the concept of Ancient India.
(2) Explain the nature of Lineage society.
(3) Describe the process of urbanization in South India.
(4) Explain the nature of society depicted in the Sangam Literature.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Causes for the decline of Indus Civilization
(2) Burzahom Culture
(3) Mahajanpadas
(4) Kautilya’s Arthashashtra
(5) Kalidas
(6) Indo-Roman Trade.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) ijdh; izokðkkaps o`rkar izkphu HkkjrkP;k vH;klklkBh dls mi;qDr Bjrkr \
(2) ckSº vkf.k tSu /kekZP;k mn;klkBh dkj.khHkwr vl.kkÚ;k lkekftd vkf.k vkfFkZd
dkj.kkaph ppkZ djk-
[4205]-102 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) mRrjoSfnd dkˇkrh« tkrh vk/kkjhr lekt jpusps Lo:i Li"V djk-
(2) jkT;kfo"k;hpk lIrkax flºkar Li"V djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) izkphu Hkkjr gh laKk Li"V djk-
(2) okafðkd lektkps Lo:i Li"V djk-
(3) nf{k.k Hkkjrkrh« ukxjhdhdj.kkP;k izfÿ;sps o.kZu djk-
(4) laxe lkfgR;kr o.kZu ds«sY;k lektkps Lo:i Li"V djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) fla/kw laLœrhP;k Úgklkph dkj.ks
(2) cq>kZgkse laLœrh
(3) egktuins
(4) dkSfVY;kps vFkZðkkL=
(5) dk«hnkl
(6) Hkkjr&jkse O;kikj-
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-103
M.A. (Part I) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper 3
(Maratha Polity)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the importance of foreign sources useful for the study
of Maratha polity.
(2) Evaluate the structure and duties of Ashtapradhan Mandal.
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the nature of Maratha State.
(2) Examine the caste system in Maratha State.
P.T.O.
[4205]-103 2
3. Attempt any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Discuss the main features of Central administration of Marathas.
(2) Review religion under the Maratha State.
(3) What do you know about the Mirasdar and Upare ?
(4) Explain Balutedari system in Maratha State.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Sabhasad Bakhar
(2) Duties of Panditrao
(3) Mohatarpha
(4) Gram Majalis
(5) Administration of Fort
(6) Chaugula
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) mtohdMh« vad iw.kZ xq.k nðkZforkr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ejkBk jkT;O;oLFksP;k vH;klklkBh mi;qDr vl«sY;k ijdh; lk/kukaps egRo
Li"V djk-
(2) v"Viz/kkueaMˇkph jpuk o drZO;kaps ewY;ekiu djk-
[4205]-103 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ejkBk jkT;kps Lo:i Li"V djk-
(2) ejkBk jkT;krh« tkrhO;oLFksps ijh{k.k djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ejkBÓkaP;k dsaÊh; izðkklukP;k Bˇd oSfðk"VÓkaph ppkZ djk-
(2) ejkBk jkT;krh« /kekZpk vk<kok ?;k-
(3) fejklnkj o mijs fo"k;h vki.kkl dk; ekfgrh vkgs \
(4) ejkBk jkT;krh« c«qrsnkjh iºr Li"V djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj FkksMD;kr fVik izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) lHkkln c[kj
(2) iafMrjkokaph drZO;s
(3) eksgrjQk
(4) xzke etf«l
(5) fdY«k izðkklu
(6) pkSxq«k
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-104
M.A. (Part I) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper I
(Cultural History of Maharashtra)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the term culture and its features.
(2) Explain the term ‘Maharashtra Dharma’. Trace its origin and
the changes in its meaning.
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the physical features of Maharashtra.
(2) Examine the Philosophy and teaching of Dutt Cult.
3. Attempt any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Bring out the features of Panditi literature and explain its
limitations.
[4205]-104 2
(2) Explain the teaching of Ramdasi Cult.
(3) Discuss the impact of Islam on Socio-Cultural Practices in Medieval
Maharashtra.
(4) Write the Architectural features of temples under the
Marathas.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Origin of Marathi language
(2) Deities of Ramdasi Cult.
(3) Performing Arts in Maharashtra
(4) Shaktipithas in Maharashtra
(5) Sabhasad Bakhar
(6) Folklore.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) laLœrhph O;k[;k Li"V d:u frph oSfðk"VÓs Li"V djk-
(2) ^egkjk"V™ /keZ* gh laKk Li"V djk- R;kP;k mxekpk o cn«r xs«sY;k vFkkZpk
ekxksok ?;k-
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2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) egkjk"V™kph izkœfrd oSfðk"VÓs Li"V djk-
(2) nŸk laiznk;kps rŸoKku o fðkdo.khps ijh{k.k djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) iafMrh lkfgR;kph oSfðk"VÓs lkaxwu e;kZnk Li"V djk-
(2) jkenklh iaFkkph fðkdo.k Li"V djk-
(3) e/;;qxhu egkjk"V™kP;k laLœrhojh« bL«keP;k lkekftd] lkaLœfrd izHkkokph
ppkZ djk-
(4) ejkBsdk«hu eafnjkaph LFkkiR;ðkkL=h; oSfðk"VÓs f«gk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) ejkBh Hkk"kspk mxe
(2) jkenklh laiznk;kph nSors
(3) egkjk"V™krh« lknjhdj.kkph d«k
(4) egkjk"V™krh« ðkfDrihBs
(5) lHkkln c[kj
(6) «ksdd«k-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-105
M.A. (Part I) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper II
(Social Background of Dalit Movement in Maharashtra)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) ‘All people who are exploited are Dalit.’ Discuss.
(2) How does the Jain and Buddhist Philosophies led to create
the social equality ?
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) State the contribution of Marathi Saint in the context of social
equality.
(2) Highlight the contribution of Mahatma Jyotiba Phule in solving
the problems of Dalit.
[4205]-105 2
3. Attempt any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Examine the factors that led to the emergence of caste
system.
(2) Explain the teaching and philosophy of Sufi Cult.
(3) Give an account of the contribution of Gopal Baba Walangkar
in Dalit Movement.
(4) Explain the work of Brahmo Samaj in Social Reform Movement.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Dalit Consciousness
(2) Nature of Bhakti Movement
(3) Social contribution of Arya Samaj
(4) Ramakrishna Mission
(5) Dadoba Pandurang
(6) Satyashodhak Jalasa.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) T;kaps ðkks"k.k gksrs vls loZ «ksd nf«r vkgsr-* ppkZ djk-
(2) lkekftd lerk fuekZ.k dj.;kr tSu o ckSº rRoKku dls dkj.khHkwr Bj«s \
[4205]-105 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) lkekftd lersP;k lanHkkZr ejkBh larkps ;ksxnku lkaxk-
(2) nf«rkaP;k leL;k lksMfo.;ke/;s egkRek T;ksrhck Qq«s ;kaP;k ;ksxnkukoj izdkðk
Vkdk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) tkfr O;oLFksP;k mn;kl dkj.khHkwr Bj«sY;k ?kVdkaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) lwQh laiznk;kps rRoKku o fðkdo.k Li"V djk-
(3) xksikˇckck o«axdj ;kaP;k nf«r pˇoˇhrh« ;ksxnkukpk vk<kok ?;k-
(4) lekt lq/kkj.kk pˇoˇhrh« czk„ks lektkps dk;Z Li"V djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) nf«r tk.khok
(2) HkDrh pˇoˇhps Lo:i
(3) vk;Z lektkps lkekftd ;ksxnku
(4) jkeœ".k feðku
(5) nknksck ikaMqjax
(6) lR;ðkks/kd t«lk-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-106
M.A. (Part I) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper III
(History and Philosophy of Science and Technology)
(Development in the West)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the contribution of Ancient China in Technology.
(2) Explain any two definitions of Science and Technology with
examples.
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Discuss the nature of renaissance science.
(2) Examine the nature of the Copernican revolution in
Astronomy.
[4205]-106 2
3. Attempt any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Explain the theory of evolution.
(2) Write the contribution of Galileo to the progress of Modern
Science.
(3) Explain the importance of the invention of Telescope.
(4) Evaluate the impact on technological progress made by the
use of steam and electricity.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Constructive uses of Atomic energy
(2) Contribution of Thales in Science
(3) Philosophy of Science
(4) The development in weaving technology
(5) Contribution of Newton to Science
(6) Contribution of James Watt to technology.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) ra=KkukP;k {ks=kr izkphu phuP;k ;ksxnkukps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) foKku vkf.k ra=KkukP;k dks.kR;kgh nksu O;k[;k mnkgj.kkalfgr Li"V djk-
[4205]-106 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) izcks/kudk«hu foKkukP;k Lo:ikph ppkZ djk-
(2) [kxks«ðkkL=krh« dksifuZdu ÿkarhP;k Lo:ikps ijh{k.k djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaps mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) mRÿkarhoknkpk flºkar Li"V djk-
(2) vk/kqfud foKkukP;k izxrhrh« xWf«f«vksph dkefxjh f«gk-
(3) nqfcZ.khP;k ðkks/kkps egRo Li"V djk-
(4) okQsP;k vkf.k fo|qrðkDrhP;k okijkeq s ra=Kkukrh« izxrhoj >k«sY;k ijh.kkekaps
eqY;kadu djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj FkksMD;kr fVik f«gk (izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar) : [20]
(1) v.kw&mtsZps fo/kk;d mi;ksx
(2) FksYlps foKkukrh« ;ksxnku
(3) foKkukps rRoKku
(4) fo.kdj ra=Kkukrh« izxrh
(5) U;wVups foKku{ks=krh« ;ksxnku
(6) tsEl~ oWVps ra=Kkukrh« ;ksxnku-
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-107
M.A. (Part I) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper V
[USA : From Isolation to Hegemony 1865–1989)]
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the causes and effects of the Spanish-American
War.
(2) Examine the foreign policy of President Theodore Roosevelt.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Discuss the role of the United States in the formation and
working of the League of Nations.
(2) ‘Local conflicts became internationalized during the Cold War.’
Explain.
P.T.O.
[4205]-107 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) What was the Monroe Doctrine ? Explain its significance.
(2) Explain United States policy with respect to the Philippines
before World War I.
(3) Discuss the role of the United States during the Great
Depression.
(4) Briefly discuss the causes of the Cold War.
4. Write short notes in 100 words on any four of the following : [20]
(1) Concept of isolationism
(2) Concept of hegemony
(3) Neutrality Acts
(4) Pearl Harbour
(5) Atlantic Charter (1941)
(6) Concept of Unipolar World.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) Lisu&vesfjdu ;qºkP;k dkj.kkaps o ijh.kkekaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) jk"V™k/;{k fFkvksMj :>osYV ;kaP;k ijjk"V™h; /kksj.kkps ijh{k.k djk-
[4205]-107 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) jk"V™la?kkph fufeZrh o dk;kZP;k lanHkkZr vesfjdsP;k Hkwfedsph ppkZ djk-
(2) ^ðkhr;qºkP;k dk«[kaMkrh« LFkkfud la?k"kkZps vkarjjk"V™hf;dj.k >k«s-* Li"V djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) eUjks flºkar dk; gksrk \ R;kps egRo Li"V djk-
(2) ifg«s egk;qºiwoZ fQf«ikbZUlP;k lanHkkZrh« vesfjdsps /kksj.k Li"V djk-
(3) tkxfrd egkeanhP;k dkˇkrh« vesfjdsP;k Hkwfedsph ppkZ djk-
(4) ðkhr;qºkP;k dkj.kkaph FkksMD;kr ppkZ djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) ^vf«Irrkokn*ph ladYiuk
(2) ^izHkqRookn*ph ladYiuk
(3) rVLFkrsps dk;ns
(4) i«Z gkcZj
(5) vV«kafVd lun (1941)
(6) ^,d/kzqoh; txkaph ladYiuk-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-201
M.A. (Part I) (Second Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper 4
(History and its Practice)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) What are the Preliminary Operations in Research ? Explain
with examples.
(2) Discuss the importance of Internal Criticism in the process
of establishing the veracity of a document.
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the views of James Mill on Indian History.
(2) Discuss the importance of myth, memory and folklore in
understanding history.
[4205]-201 2
3. Attempt any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) What are the various types of research ?
(2) Highlight the importance of understanding the author of a
historical source.
(3) Discuss how the grouping of facts is carried out.
(4) Examine the contribution of R.S. Sharma to Indian History.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Footnotes
(2) Bibliography
(3) Mount Stuart Elphinstone
(4) Vincent Smith
(5) G.S. Sardesai
(6) Vansha Charita Tradition.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk : [20]
(1) laðkks/kukrh« izkFkfed izfÿ;k Eg.kts dk; \ mnkgj.kklg Li"V djk-
(2) dkxni=kaph fo‹olfu;rk riklwu igk.;kP;k izfÿ;sr varjax ijh{k.kkP;k egRokph
ppkZ djk-
[4205]-201 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk : [20]
(1) Hkkjrh; bfrgklkfo"k;h tsEl~ feˇ ;kaP;k erkaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) bfrgklkph tk.k d:u ?ks.;klkBh feFkd] Lej.k o nardFkkaP;k egRokph ppkZ
djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar mŸkjs f«gk : [20]
(1) laðkks/kukps fofo/k izdkj dks.krs vkgsr \
(2) ,sfrgkfld lk/kukP;k «s[kdk«k letwu ?ks.;kP;k egRokoj izdkðk Vkdk-
(3) lR;kps lad«u (Grouping of facts) dls dsˇs tkrs ;kph ppkZ djk-
(4) Hkkjrh; bfrgklkr vkj- ,l- ðkekZP;k ;ksxnkukps ijh{k.k djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar fVik f«gk : [20]
(1) rˇfVik
(2) lanHkZlwph
(3) ek≈aV LVqvVZ ,«fQaLVu
(4) foUlsaV fLeFk
(5) th- ,l- ljnslkbZ
(6) oaðkpfjr ijaijk-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-202
M.A. (Part I) (Second Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper V
(Evolution of Ideas and Institutions in Medieval India)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Critically examine the literary sources of the Sultanate period
of medieval Indian History.
(2) Examine the theory of segmentary state with special reference
to medieval South India.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Take a survey of the historiography of medieval India.
(2) Discuss the nature of foreign trade in Mughal period.
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Explain the main features of a Theocratic State.
[4205]-202 2
(2) Discuss Farabi’s idea of State and Society.
(3) Briefly examine the nature of agrarian society in Mughal
India.
(4) Write a note on Virshaivism.
4. Answer any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) The concept of Medievalism
(2) Nicolo Conti
(3) Ghazzali’s idea of Mutual Renunciation of Rights
(4) Nayanar and Alvar
(5) Iqtadari
(6) Sher Shah’s currency reforms.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu lksMfo.ks vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk % [20]
(1) e/;;qfxu Hkkjrh; bfrgklkP;k lqˇrkuðkkgh dk«[kaMkrh« ok≥~e;hu lk/kukaps
fVdkRed ijh{k.k djk-
(2) e/;;qfxu nf{k.k HkkjrkP;k foðks"k lanHkkZr foHkkthr jkT; flºkarkps ijh{k.k
djk-
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk % [20]
(1) e/;;qfxu HkkjrkP;k bfrgkl«s[kukpk vk<kok ?;k-
(2) eqx«dk«hu ijdh; O;kikjkP;k Lo:ikph ppkZ djk-
[4205]-202 3 P.T.O.
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar mŸkjs f«gk % [20]
(1) /kekZf/k"Bhr jkT;kps Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs Li"V djk-
(2) Qjkchph jkT; o lektfo"k;d fopkjkaph ppkZ djk-
(3) eqx«dk«hu xzkfe.k lektkP;k Lo:ikps FkksMD;kr ijh{k.k djk-
(4) ohjðkSo iaFkkoj fVi f«gk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVik izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) e/;;qfxursph ladYiuk
(2) fudks«ks dkWUVh
(3) x>kf«P;k vf/kdkjkafo"k;h ijLij R;kxkpk flºkar
(4) u;ukj o vYokj
(5) bZDrknkjh
(6) ðksjðkgkP;k p«ufo"k;d lq/kkj.kk-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-203
M.A. (Part I) (Second Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper 6
(Socio-Economic History of the Marathas)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the foreign sources for the study of socio-economic
history of the Marathas.
(2) Discuss the watandari system with special reference to rural
society.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Review the caste system as a means of social stratification
under the Marathas.
(2) “Festivals were an integral part of social life in medieval
Maharashtra.” Discuss.
[4205]-203 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Examine the system of primary education in the Maratha
period.
(2) What was the impact of cash crops on agriculture in medieval
Maharashtra ?
(3) Survey any four industrial centers of medieval Maharashtra.
(4) Explain the working of the banking system in the period of
the Marathas.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Rajyavyavaharkosh
(2) Adnyapatra
(3) Mirasdar and Upari
(4) Mallavidya
(5) Dasra
(6) Dabhol : a trading port.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk : [20]
(1) ejkBÓkaP;k lkekftd o vkfFkZd bfrgklkP;k vH;klklkBh mi;qDr vl.kkÚ;k
ijdh; lk/kukaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) xzkfe.k lektO;oLFksP;k foðks"k lanHkkZr orunkjh iºrh ;koj ppkZ djk-
[4205]-203 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk : [20]
(1) ejkBh jkT;kr lkekftd Lrjhdj.kkps ,d lk/ku Eg.kwu tkrh O;oLFkspk vk<kok
?;k-
(2) fle/;;qfxu egkjk"V™kP;k lektthoukr l.k lHkkjaHk Eg.kts ,d vfoHkkT; vax
gksrsfi µ ppkZ djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar mŸkjs f«gk : [20]
(1) ejkBsdk«hu izkFkfed fðk{k.k iºrhph ppkZ djk-
(2) e/;;qfxu egkjk"V™krh« ðksrhoj uxnh fidkapk izHkko dk; gksrk \
(3) e/;;qfxu egkjk"V™krh« dks.kR;kgh pkj vkS|ksfxd dsaÊkpk vk<kok ?;k-
(4) ejkBsdk«hu c°dhax iºrhps dk;Z Li"V djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVik izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) jkT;O;ogkjdks"k
(2) vkKki=
(3) fejklnkj vkf.k mijh
(4) eY« fo|k
(5) nljk
(6) nkHkksˇ % ,d O;kikjh canj-
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4
Seat
No. [4205]-204
M.A. (Part I) (Second Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper 5
(Marathas in the 17th and 18th Century Power Politics)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the concept ‘Maratha Confederacy’. Examine its role
in the expansion of Maratha Power in various parts of
India.
(2) Discuss the Political ideology of the Marathas with special reference
to Maharashtra Dharma and Swarajya.
P.T.O.
[4205]-204 2
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the importance of position of Chhatrapati in the Maratha
State.
(2) Examine the role played by Bajirao I in the expansion of Maratha
Power in North.
3. Attempt any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) How did the Maratha expansion of power in Gujarat take
place ? Explain.
(2) Explain the role played by Malharrao Holkar in the 18th Century
Power Politics.
(3) Critically examine the Vatandari System.
(4) Discuss the creation of a Maratha Sphere of influence in
Bengal.
4. Answer any four of the following questions in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Sanad of Chauth
(2) Govindpant Bundele
(3) Nature and significance of Saranjamdari
(4) Sanad of Swarajya
(5) Achievement of Balaji Vishwanath
(6) Sphere of influence of the Marathas in Antarveda.
[4205]-204 3 P.T.O.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vko';d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ejkBk eaMˇ gh ladYiuk Li"V djk- HkkjrkP;k fofo/k Hkkxke/kh« ejkBk lRrsP;k
foLrkjhdj.kk e/kh« ejkBk eaMˇkP;k Hkwfedsps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) egkjk"V™ /keZ vkf.k LojkT; ;kaP;k foðks"k lanHkkZr ejkBÓkaP;k jktdh; fopkjlj.khph
ppkZ djk-
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mRrj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ejkBk jkT;krh« ^N=irh* ;k inkps egRo Li"V djk-
(2) ejkBÓkaP;k mRrjsdMh« lRrk foLrkjkr ifgY;k ckthjkokus ctko«sY;k Hkwfedsps
ijh{k.k djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ejkBÓkauh xqtjkre/;s dðkk izdkjs lRrkfoLrkj ds«k rs Li"V djk-
(2) 18O;k ðkrdkrh« jktdh; lRrsrh« eYgkjjko gksÛdjkaph Hkwfedk Li"V
djk-
(3) orunkjh iºrhps fVdkRed ijh{k.k djk-
(4) caxk« e/;s ejkBÓkauh fuekZ.k ds«sY;k jktdh; izHkko {ks=kph ppkZ djk-
[4205]-204 4
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj 100 ðkCnkar fVi f«gk % [20]
(1) pkSFkkbZph lun
(2) xksfoaniar caqns«s
(3) ljatkenkjh O;oLFksps Lo:i vkf.k egRo
(4) LojkT;kph lun
(5) ckˇkth foðoukFkkph dkefxjh
(6) varosZnkrh« ejkBÓkaps jktdh; izHkko {ks=-
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4
Seat
No. [4205]-205
M.A. (Part I) (Second Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
(Optional Paper VI)
(Nature of Dalit Movement in Maharashtra)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the contribution of Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj in solving
the problems of untouchables.
(2) Discuss the socio-economic ideology of Dr. Babasaheb
Ambedkar.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Assess the role played by Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha in solving
the problem of Dalits.
P.T.O.
[4205]-205 2
(2) Examine the achievements of All India Scheduled Caste
Federation.
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words
each : [20]
(1) Examine the main provisions of the Poona Pact. Discuss its
impact on Dalits.
(2) State the aims and objectives of the Independent Labour
Party.
(3) Examine in brief the nature of Post-Ambedkar Dalit
Movement.
(4) How did Dalit Rangbhumi strengthen the Dalit Movement ?
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Simon Commission
(2) Importance of Kalaram Mandir Satyagraha
(3) Great Conversion 1956
(4) Dalit Panther
(5) Dalit Autobiographies
(6) Yeola Conference.
[4205]-205 3 P.T.O.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % 3 rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu lksMfo.ks vko';d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) vLi`ð;kaP;k leL;k lksMfo.;kl jktf"kZ ðkkgw egkjkt ;kauh fn«sY;k ;ksxnkukph
ppkZ djk-
(2) MkW- ckcklkgso vkacsMdjkaps lkekftd&vkfFkZd fopkj Li"V djk-
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mRrj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) nf«rkaps izðu lksMfo.;kr cfg"œr fgrdkfj.kh lHksus ctko«sY;k Hkwfedsps ewY;ekiu
djk-
(2) vf[k« Hkkjrh; ðksMÓwYM dkLV QsMjsðkuP;k dkefxjhps ijh{k.k djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) iq.ks djkjkrh« eq[; rjrwnhaps ijh{k.k djk- nf«rkaoj >k«sY;k R;kP;k ifj.kkekaph
ppkZ djk-
(2) Lora= etwj i{kkph /;s;s o mfÌ"VÓs lkaxk-
(3) vkacsMdjksŸkj nf«r pˇoˇhP;k Lo:ikps ijh{k.k djk-
(4) nf«r jaxHkwehus nf«r pˇoˇ dðkh ckˇdV ds«h \
[4205]-205 4
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj fVik izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) lk;eu dfeðku
(2) dkˇkjke eafnj lR;kxzgkps egRo
(3) /kek±rj (1956)
(4) nf«r i°Fkj
(5) nf«r vkRedFkus
(6) ;so«k ifj"kn-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-206
M.A. (Part I) (Second Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper VII
(Economic History of Medieval India)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the significance and types of land grant systems in
Early medieval age.
(2) Examine the nature of agrarian relations under the Delhi
Sultanate.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Discuss the main features of foreign trade under the
Mughals.
(2) What is Jagirdari system ? Explain its importance in the context
of Medieval Indian Agrarian Economy.
3. Answer the following questions in 250 words each (any two) : [20]
(1) Discuss the features of the Dahasalah system.
[4205]-206 2
(2) Explain the significance of Saltpeter Industry in Medieval
India.
(3) State the salient features of Zamindari system under the
Mughals.
(4) Explain the contribution of Banjaras in Internal Trade and
Transportation.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Define Economic History
(2) Impact of Europeans on trade
(3) The South Indian Guilds
(4) Types of Hundies
(5) Khud Kashta
(6) Dyeing Industry.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgs-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.krkgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk % [20]
(1) iwoZ e/;;qxhu Hkkjrkrh« Hkweh nkukps egRo vkf.k izdkj Li"V djk-
(2) fnÀh lq«rkuðkkgh dk krh« ðksrdh laca/kkps Lo:i Li"V djk-
[4205]-206 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.krkgh ,dk izðukps 500 ðkCnkar mŸkj f«gk % [20]
(1) eq?k«dk«hu fonsðkh O;kikjkP;k izeq[k oSfðk"VÓkaph ppkZ djk-
(2) tgkfxjnkjh iºr Eg.kts dk; \ e/;;qxhu Hkkjrh; œ"kh vFkZO;oLFksP;k lanHkkZr
frps egRo Li"V djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) nglk«k iºrhP;k oSfðk"VÓkaph ppkZ djk-
(2) e/;;qxhu Hkkjrkrh« lksjk m|ksxkps Lo:i vkf.k egRo Li"V djk-
(3) eq?k«dk«hu tfeunkjh O;oLFksph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs Li"V djk-
(4) varxZr O;kikj vkf.k okgrqdhP;k {ks=krh« catkÚ;kaps ;ksxnku Li"V djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) vkfFkZd bfrgklkpk vUo;kFkZ
(2) ;qjksfi;ukapk O;kikjkojh« izHkko
(3) nf{k.k Hkkjrkrh« Js.kh
(4) gqaMhps izdkj
(5) [kqndkðr
(6) jaxdke m|ksx-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-207
M.A. (Part I) (Second Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper 08
(History of Science and Technology in India)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine Science and Technology in Indus Civilization.
(2) Assess the contribution of Medieval India in the field of
Architecture.
2. Attempt any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Discuss the consequences of the technology in communication
introduced by British in the 19th Century India.
(2) Assess the development of Medical Sciences in the Ancient
period.
3. Attempt the following questions in 250 words each (any two) : [20]
(1) Explain the meaning of ‘Modern Scientific Temper’.
[4205]-207 2
(2) Assess the contribution of Aryabhatta and Varahamihira of
Astronomy.
(3) Evaluate the science policy in Independent India with special
reference to Jawaharlal Nehru.
(4) Discuss the contribution of Sir C.V. Raman to science.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Atomic Energy Commission
(2) The Science Policy Resolution, 1958
(3) S. Ramanujan
(4) Unani Medicine System
(5) Geological Surveys under the British period
(6) S.S. Bhatnagar.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) fla/kw laLœrhe/kh« foKku vkf.k ra=Kkukps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) e/;;qxhu Hkkjrkrh« okLrqðkkL=kP;k ;ksxnkukpk vk<kok ?;k-
[4205]-207 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) Hkkjrkr 19O;k ðkrdkr fczfVðkkauh nˇ.koˇ.kkP;k lk/kukar ts ra=Kku vk.k«s
R;kP;k ifj.kkekaph ppkZ djk-
(2) izkphu dkˇkrh« oS|dðkkL=kP;k izxrhpk vk<kok ?;k-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar mŸkjs f«gk % [20]
(1) ^vk/kqfud oSKkfud n`"Vhdksu* ;kpk vFkZ Li"V djk-
(2) vk;ZHkÍ vkf.k ojkgfefgj ;kaP;k [kxks«ðkkL=ke/kh« ;ksxnkukps ewY;kadu djk-
(3) Lora= Hkkjrkrh« oSKkfud /kksj.kklaca/khps tokgj«k« usg:aps ewY;kadu djk-
(4) lj lh- fOg- jkeu ;kaP;k foKkukrh« ;ksxnkukph ppkZ djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj Vhik 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) v.kqmtkZ vk;ksx
(2) lu 1958 pk foKkufo"k;d /kksj.kkpk Bjko
(3) ,l~- jkekuqtu
(4) ;qukuh oS|d iºrh
(5) fczfVðkdk«hu HkwxfHkZ; losZ{k.k
(6) ,l~- ,l~- HkVukxj-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-301
M.A. (Part II) (Third Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper 7
(Ancient and Medieval Civilizations of the World)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the salient features of urban centres in the Indus
Valley Civilization.
(2) Discuss the main features of Confucian philosophy.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the causes for the decline of the Roman Empire.
(2) The feudal system can be described as ‘the use of political
means to appropriate economic surplus’. Discuss.
[4205]-301 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Examine ancient Mesopotamia’s contribution to agriculture and
irrigation.
(2) Discuss the nature of society in ancient Roman Civilization.
(3) ‘The Church was a repository of learning in the Dark Ages.’
Explain.
(4) What was the role of craft and merchant guilds in the economy
of medieval Europe ?
4. Write short notes on any four of the following : [20]
(1) Hierlogyphic Script of Egypt
(2) Code of Hammurabi
(3) Zarathrushtra
(4) Slavery in ancient Greece
(5) Crusades
(6) Nation States.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,d izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) fla/kw laLœrhrh« ðkgjh dsaÊkP;k izeq[k oSfðk"VÓkaph ppkZ djk-
(2) dUQwfðk;lP;k rRoKkukP;k Bˇd oSfðk"VÓkaph ppkZ djk-
[4205]-301 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,d izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) jkseu lkezkT;kP;k ÚgklkP;k dkj.kkaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) flvfrfjDr mRiknu fxˇaœr dj.;klkBh jktdh; lk/kukapk okij dj.kkjh iºr
Eg.kts lkearðkkgh-fi ppkZ djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ðksrh o flapu ;k {ks=krh« izkphu eslksiksVsfe;kaP;k ;ksxnkukps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) izkphu jkseu laLœrhrh« lektkP;k Lo:ikph ppkZ djk-
(3) ^va/kdkj ;qxkr ppZ Eg.kts KkuHkkaMkj gksrs-* ppkZ djk-
(4) e/;;qxhu ;qjksiP;k vFkZO;oLFksrh« dkjkfxj o O;kikjh Js.;kaph Hkwfedk dk;
gksrh \
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) izkphu bftIre/kh« fp=f«ih
(2) gEcqjkchph dk;nslafgrk
(3) >jFkzq"V™
(4) izkphu xzhle/kh« xq«kefxjh
(5) /keZ;qº
(6) jk"V™&jkT;-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-302
M.A. (Part II) (Third Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
[Core Course No. 8]
[Indian History : Challenges and Perspectives]
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Critically examine Kautilya’s Saptang theory of State.
(2) Define Urbanisation. Explain the socio-economic aspects of urban
society.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) What is Feudalism ? Explain the political nature of Feudalism
in Indian History.
(2) Examine the causes of rise and growth of Indian Capitalism.
[4205]-302 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Mention the salient features of orientalism.
(2) Examine Ramchandrapant Amatya’s ideas of the state.
(3) Explain the philosophical foundations of democratic state in
India.
(4) State the various types of urbanisation.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Ghazali’s ideas of state
(2) Objectives of capitalism
(3) Feudalism debate
(4) Concept of Nation-State
(5) Theocratic state
(6) Demerits of orientalist History writing.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.krkgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) dkSfVY;kP;k jkT;fo"k;d lIrkax flºkarkps fVdkRed ijh{k.k djk-
(2) ukxjhdj.kkpk vFkZ lkaxwu ukxjh lektkps lkekftd o vkfFkZd ?kVd foðkn
djk-
[4205]-302 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kRkkgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) ljatkeðkkgh eg.kts dk; \ Hkkjrh; bfrgklkrh« ljatkeðkkghps jktdh; Lo:i
Li"V djk-
(2) Hkkjrh; HkkaMo«oknkP;k mn; o ok<hph dkj.kfeekalk djk-
3- [kk«h« dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) ikSokZR;oknkph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs uewn djk-
(2) jkepaÊiar vekR;kaP;k jkT;fo"k;d fopkjkaps ijh{k.k djk-
(3) Hkkjrkrh« «ksdlŸkkd jkT;kph rkfRod cSBd Li"V djk-
(4) ukxjhdj.kkps fofo/k izdkj foðkn djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) ?k>k«hps jkT;fo"k;d fopkj
(2) HkkaMo«ðkkghph mfÌ"VÓs
(3) lkearðkkghfo"k;d fookn
(4) jk"V™&jkT; ladYiuk
(5) bZðojlŸkkd jkT;
(6) ikSokZR;oknh bfrgkl «s[kukrh« nks"k-
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-303
M.A. (Third Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper 9
(Economic History of Modern India)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) What is Commercialization of agriculture ? Explain its merits
and demerits.
(2) Give an account of the development of Iron and steel industry
under the British rule in India.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) State the salient features of the ‘Ryotwari System’ and discuss
its merits and demerits.
(2) Review the rise and growth of modern banking system in India.
P.T.O.
[4205]-303 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Discuss the ‘Free Trade Phase’ of the colonial economy.
(2) State the salient features of the Mahalwari system.
(3) Explain the nature of textile industry.
(4) Explain the nature of foreign trade of India between the two
world wars.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Define Mercantilism.
(2) The meaning of financial decentralisation
(3) Demerits of ‘Permanent Settlement’
(4) What is the ‘De-industrialization’
(5) Importance of Railway Industry
(6) Presidency Banks.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) ðksrhps O;kikjhdj.k Eg.kts dk; \ R;kps xq.k&nks"k lkaxk-
(2) fczfVðk jktoVhrh« Hkkjrke/kh« «ks[kaM vkf.k iks«kn mnÓksxkaP;k fodklkpk o`Ÿkkar
nÓk-
[4205]-303 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) ^j;rokjh iºrh*ph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs lkaxwu frP;k xq.k&nks"kkaph ppkZ djk-
(2) Hkkjrkrh« vk/kqfud c°dhax O;oLFksP;k mn; o fodklkpk vk<kok ?;k-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) olkgroknh vFkZO;oLFksrh« ^[kq«Ók O;kikjkP;k voLFksph ppkZ djk-
(2) ^eg«okjh iºrh*ph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs lkaxk-
(3) lqrh dkiM mnÓksxkps Lo:i Li"V djk-
(4) nksu egk;qºkP;k njE;ku vl«s«s HkkjrkP;k ijjk"V™h; O;kikjkps Lo:i Li"V
djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkr f«gk % [20]
(1) O;kikjoknkph O;k[;k-
(2) foŸkh; fodsaÊhdj.kkpk vFkZ-
(3) dk;e/kkjk iºrhps nks"k-
(4) vuqnÓksxhdj.k Eg.kts dk; \
(5) js«os mnÓksxkps egRo-
(6) izsflMsUlh c°dk (b«k[kk c°dk)-
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-304
M.A. (Part II) (Third Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper 15
(Maharashtra in the 19th Century : Structural Changes)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the social relevance of Bhakti Movement in medieval
Maharashtra.
(2) State the salient features of the British Judicial System in
the 19th century Maharashtra.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the impact of utilitarianism on the 19th century
Maharashtra with special reference to Justice Ranade.
(2) “The middle class in 19th century Maharashtra aimed at the
creation of its hegemony.” Comment.
P.T.O.
[4205]-304 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) What were the potentials of social mobility in Maharashtra
at the beginning of the 19th century.
(2) What were the consequences of the implementation of Ryotwari
system in Maharashtra.
(3) Explain the nature of Nationalism in Maharashtra.
(4) State the achievements of Pune Sarvajanik Sabha.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Cultural features in medieval Maharashtra.
(2) Chh. Shivaji’s Swarajya
(3) Humanism
(4) Social stratification
(5) Workers’ Movement in Bombay
(6) Objectives of Bombay Association.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) e/;;qxhu egkjk"V™krh« HkDrh pˇoˇhP;k lkekftd vk'k;kps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) 19O;k ðkrdkrh« egkjk"V™kP;k fczVhðk U;k;O;oLFksph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs uewn
djk-
[4205]-304 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) U;k- jkuMs ;kaP;k foðks"k lanHkkZr 19O;k ðkrdkrh« mi;qDrrkoknkP;k izHkkokps
ijh{k.k djk-
(2) ^vki«s /kqfj.kRo izLFkkfir dj.ks gs 19O;k ðkrdkrh« egkjk"V™kP;k e/;eoxkZps
mfn"VÓ gksrs-* Hkk"; djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) 19O;k ðkrdkP;k vkjaHkhP;k egkjk"V™kr lkekftd xfrðkh«rsP;k dks.kR;k {kerk
gksR;k \
(2) j;rokjh iºr «kxw ds«h xs Ókus egkjk"V™koj dks.krs ifj.kke ?kMwu vk«s\
(3) egkjk"V™krh« jk"V™oknkps Lo:i Li"V djk-
(4) iq.ks lkoZtfud lHksph dkefxjh lkaxk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkr FkksMD;kr fVik f«gk % [20]
(1) e/;;qxhu egkjk"V™kph lkaLœfrd oSfðk"VÓs-
(2) N=irh fðkokthaps LojkT;
(3) ekuorkokn
(4) lkekftd Lrjhdj.k
(5) eqacbZrh« dkexkj pˇoˇ
(6) ckWEcs vlksfðk,ðkuph mfÌ"VÓs
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-305
M.A. (Part II) (Third Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper 16
[British Administrative Policies in India (1765-1892)]
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the provisions of the Regulating Act of 1773.
(2) Trace the growth of judiciary under the rule of East India
Company.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) What is ‘Commercialization of Agriculture’ ? Explain its effects
under the British rule in India.
(2) Write about development of bureaucracy in British
period.
P.T.O.
[4205]-305 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Meaning of de-industrialisation. What were its consequences ?
(2) How did Indians respond to the British policy towards the
press ?
(3) Discuss the provisions of the Government of India Act of 1858.
(4) State significance of the Government of India Act of 1892.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Define ‘Utilitarianism’
(2) Importance of Charter Act, 1833
(3) ‘Free-trade phase’ of the colonial economy
(4) Recommendations of Charles Wood’s Despatch
(5) Importance of Strachey Commission.
(6) Significance of Queen’s Proclamation.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) 1773P;k fu;ked dk;nÓkrh« rjrqnhaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) bZLV bafM;k daiuhP;k dkˇkrh« U;k;laLFksP;k fodklkpk ekxksok ?;k-
[4205]-305 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ^ðksrhps O;kikjhdj.k* Eg.kts dk; \ R;kps fczfVðk jktoVhrh« Hkkjrkoj >k«s«s
ifj.kke foðkn djk-
(2) fczfVðkdk«hu uksdjðkkghP;k fodklkpk vk<kok ?;k-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) vuqnÓksfxdj.kkpk vFkZ lkaxwu R;kps ifj.kke dk; >k«s \
(2) fczfVðkkaP;k o`Ÿki=fo"k;d /kksj.kk«k Hkkjrh;kauh dlk izfrlkn fn«k \
(3) 1858P;k Hkkjr ljdkjfo"k;d dk;nÓkrh« rjrqnhaph ppkZ djk-
(4) 1892P;k Hkkjr ljdkjfo"k;d dk;nÓkps egRo-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar FkksMD;kr fVik f«gk % [20]
(1) mi;qDrrkoknkph O;k[;k
(2) 1833P;k pkVZj vWDVps egRo
(3) olkgroknh vFkZO;oLFksrh« ^[kq«Ók O;kikjkph VIik
(4) pkYlZ owMP;k [k«hR;krh« fðkQkjlh
(5) LV™Wph lferhps egRo
(6) jk.khP;k tkghjukE;kps egRo-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-306
M.A. (Part II) (Third Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper No. 17
(Gender and Indian History)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Take a review of Feminist Historiography.
(2) Explain the philosophical foundations of post-Modern approaches
towards Feminism.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the relationship between political structure and the
position of women in India.
(2) Critically examine the position of women in Indian Philosophy.
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Assess the work of Betty Friedan in the view of Gender-Studies.
[4205]-306 2
(2) Examine the Marxist approach to Feminism.
(3) State the impact of family as a factor affecting Indian women.
(4) Discuss the position of women in Indian religion.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Uma Chakravarti
(2) Concept of Gender
(3) Liberal approach to Feminism
(4) What is ‘Women Empowerment’ ?
(5) Merits of Patriarchy
(6) Women in Vedic Period.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) ^L=hoknh* bfrgkl«s[kuðkkL=kpk vk<kok ?;k-
(2) mŸkj&vk/kqfud L=hoknfo"k;d fopkj izokgkph rkfŸod cSBd Li"V djk-
[4205]-306 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) jktdh; lajpuk vkf.k Hkkjrkrh« fL=;kaps LFkku ;kaP;krh« ijLijlaca/k Li"V
djk-
(2) Hkkjrh; rŸoKkukrh« fL=;kaP;k ntkZ ckcr fpfdRld ijh{k.k djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) f«axHkko vH;klkP;k vuq"kaxkus csfV ›k;Mu ;kaP;k dk;kZps eqY;ekiu djk-
(2) L=hoknkP;k ekDlZoknh n`"Vhdks.kkps ijh{k.k djk-
(3) dkSVqafcd ?kVdkapk Hkkjrh; L=hojh« izHkko lkaxk-
(4) Hkkjrh; /kekZrh« fL=;kaP;k ntkZph ppkZ djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) mek pÿorhZ
(2) ^f«axHkko* gh ladYiuk
(3) L=hoknkpk mnkjeroknh n`"Vhdksu
(4) ^efg«k lc«hdj.k* Eg.kts dk; \
(5) fir`lŸkkd iºrhps xq.k
(6) osndk«hu L=h-
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4
Seat
No. [4205]-307
M.A. (Part II) (Third Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper 18
(East Asia : China, 1900–2000)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the factors leading to the Revolution of 1911 in
China.
(2) Discuss the domestic achievements of the Nationalist Government
under Chiang-kai-Shek.
P.T.O.
[4205]-307 2
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the contribution of Mao-Tse-Tung to the rise of
Communism in China.
(2) Discuss China’s foreign policy with reference to India upto the
year 2000.
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Explain the causes of the Boxer Rebellion.
(2) Examine Chiang-kai-Shek’s military campaigns against the
communists.
(3) Discuss the relations between China and the United States
during World War II.
(4) Examine the reforms in the field of education under the communist
government of China.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following (in 100 words
each) : [20]
(1) Open Door Policy
(2) Dr. Sun Yat Sen’s 3 principles
(3) Impact of Long March
(4) Concept of Great Leap Forward
(5) Cultural Revolution
(6) Issue of Tibet.
[4205]-307 3 P.T.O.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw .k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) phue/kh« 1911P;k ÿkarh«k dkj.khHkwr Bj.kkÚ;k ?kVdkaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) pSax&dS&ðksdP;k jk"V™oknh ljdkjP;k varxZr dkefxjhph ppkZ djk-
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mRrj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) phue/kh« lkE;oknkP;k mn;krh« ekvks&Rls&rq axP;k ;ksxnkukps ijh{k.k
djk-
(2) phuP;k b-l- 2000 i;±rP;k Hkkjrkfo"k;hP;k ijjk"V™h; /kksj.kkph ppkZ
djk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ckWDlj caMkph dkj.ks Li"V djk-
(2) pSax&dS&ðksdP;k dE;qfuLVkWfo#ºP;k «"djh eksfgekaps ijh{k.k djk-
(3) nqlÚ;k egk;qºkP;k njE;kuP;k phu&vesfjdk laca/kkfo"k;h ppkZ djk-
(4) phue/kh« lkE;oknh ljdkjus fðk{k.k{ks=kr ds«sY;k lq/kkj.kkaps ijh{k.k
djk-
[4205]-307 4
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkjoj FkksMD;kr fVik f«gk (izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar) % [20]
(1) eqDr}kj /kksj.k
(2) MkW- lu;rlsuph rhu rRos
(3) «k°x ekpZ (fn?kZ dwp) ps ifj.kke
(4) mŸkqax >si (Great Leap Forward) ph ladYiuk
(5) lkaLœfrd ÿkarh
(6) frcsV izðu
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-401
M.A. (Part II) (Fourth Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper 10
[History of Modern India (1857-1971)]
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Critically examine the nature of Indian Nationalism.
(2) Explain the philosophy of the revolutionaries. What role did
they play in the freedom struggle of India ?
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the salient features of Constitution of India.
(2) Expain the objectives and nature of Indian Foreign Policy.
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) “Arya Samaj Movement is a movement of revival of Hindu
Dharma.” Discuss.
[4205]-401 2
(2) Explain the safety-valve theory.
(3) Examine the causes for the rise of Economic Nationalism in
India.
(4) Evaluate the work of the moderates.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Define modernity
(2) Principles of Brahmo Samaj
(3) Importance of ‘Swadeshi’
(4) Extremism in Punjab
(5) The concept of ‘Satyagraha’
(6) Salient features of mixed economy.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) Hkkjrh; jk"V™oknkP;k Lo:ikps fpfdRld ijh{k.k djk-
(2) ÿkarhdkjdkaps rRoKku foðkn djk- R;kauh HkkjrkP;k Lokra´; «<Ókr dks.krh
Hkwfedk ctko«h \
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) Hkkjrh; jkT;?kVusph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs Li"V djk-
(2) HkkjrkP;k ijjk"V™h; /kksj.kkph mfÌ"VÓs vkf.k Lo:ikps ijh{k.k djk-
[4205]-401 3 P.T.O.
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) flvk;Zlektkph pˇoˇ fganw /keZ iqu#Tthoukph pˇoˇ gksrh-fi ppkZ djk-
(2) ^lqj{kk >Mi* flºkar Li"V djk-
(3) Hkkjrkrh« vkfFkZd jk"V™oknkP;k mn;kph dkj.kfeekalk djk-
(4) useLrkaP;k dk;kZps ewY;ekiu djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) vk/kqfudrsph O;k[;k djk-
(2) czk„kslektkph rRos-
(3) ^Lonsðkhps* egRo
(4) iatkce/kh« tgk«okn
(5) ^lR;kxzg* ladYiuk
(6) feJ vFkZO;oLFksph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-402
M.A. (Part II) (Fourth Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
(Cour Course) Paper 11
(Intellectual History of the Modern West)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) What is Renaissance ? Why did the Renaissance occur first
in Italy ?
(2) How far did the progress in Science revolutionise the intellectual
life of man ? Explain.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Critically examine the concepts of Liberalism and Utilitarianism.
(2) Define the concept ‘Post-modernism’. Explain its salient
features.
[4205]-402 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) What is ‘Enlightenment’ ? State its impact on the modern
West.
(2) How did the concept of Nationalism originate and develop ?
(3) Explain the philosophical foundations of Communism.
(4) Examine the nature of Humanism.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Scholasticism
(2) Descartes
(3) Counter Reformation
(4) Basic principles of Romanticism
(5) Demerits of Individualism
(6) Meaning of Capitalism.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu lksMfo.ks vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukaps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) izcks/ku Eg.kts dk; \ izcks/ku izFke bV«hr dka lq# >k«s \
(2) oSKkfud izxrheq s ekuokP;k oSpkfjd thoukr fdrir ÿkarh ?kMwu vk«h \
foðkn djk-
[4205]-402 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) mnkjerokn o mi;qDrrkokn ;k ladYiukaps fVdkRed ijh{k.k djk-
(2) mŸkj&vk/kqfudokn ;k ladYiuspk vFkZ lkaxwu R;kph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs uewn djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph izR;sdh mŸkjs 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ^cqºhizkek.;okn* Eg.kts dk; \ R;kpk vk/kqfud ikfðpekR; nsðkkaojh« izHkko
Li"V djk-
(2) jk"V™okn ;k ladYiuspk mxe o fodkl dlk >k«k \
(3) lkE;oknkph rkfRod cSBd foðkn djk-
(4) ekuorkoknkP;k Lo:ikps ijh{k.k djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) LdkW«WfLVfl>e
(2) nsdkrZ
(3) izfr/keZ lq/kkj.kk
(4) LoPNanrkoknkph izeq[k rRos
(5) O;Drhoknkrh« nks"k
(6) ^HkkaMo«okn* laKspk vFkZ-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-403
M.A. (Part II) (Fourth Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Core Paper 12
[World after World War II (1945-2000)]
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the causes and consequences of the Cold War.
(2) Bring out the political significance of Non-Aligned Movement.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the nature of Korean War. What was its significance
in the Cold War ?
(2) State the causes and consequences of the disintegration of
USSR.
[4205]-403 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) State the objectives of NATO. What role did NATO play in
the Cold War ?
(2) Explain the nature of Arab-Israel conflicts.
(3) State the causes of the Suez Crisis.
(4) Discuss the importance of the Vietnam War.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words
each : [20]
(1) Warsaw Pact
(2) Cuban Crisis
(3) Meaning of Non-Alignment
(4) New Delhi Summit, 1983
(5) Communism in Laos
(6) The concept of Perestroika.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vkoð;d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) ðkhr ;qºkP;k dkj.ks o ifj.kkekaps ijh{k.k djk-
(2) vf«Irrkoknh pˇoˇhps jktdh; egRo foðkn djk-
[4205]-403 3 P.T.O.
2. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) dksjh;u ;qºkps Lo:i Li"V djk- R;kps ðkhr ;qºkrh« egRo dk; gksrs \
(2) lksfOg,V la?kjkT;kP;k fo?kVukph dkj.ks o ifj.kke lkaxk-
3. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph izR;sdh mŸkjs 250 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) ^ukVks*ph mÌh"VÓs lkaxwu ðkhr;qºkr ukVks la?kVusus dks.krh Hkwfedk ctko«h-
(2) vjc&bÚk;« la?k"kkZps Lo:i foðkn djk-
(3) lq,> ispizlaxkps dkj.ks lkaxk-
(4) fOg,ruke ;qºkps egRo] ppkZ djk-
4. [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk : [20]
(1) oklkZ djkj
(2) D;wck ispizlax
(3) vf«Irrkoknkpk vFkZ
(4) uoh fnY«h fðk[kj ifj"kn] 1983
(5) «kvksl e/kh« lkE;okn
(6) isjhL=ksbdk (Perestroika) ladYiuspk vFkZ-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4
Seat
No. [4205]-404
M.A. (Part II) (Fourth Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper No. 19
(Nature of Transformation in 19th Century Maharashtra)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Discuss the issues involved in the reform movement with special
reference to caste and gender.
(2) State the main principles of Prarthana Samaj and assess its
achievements.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the significance of Industrial growth on the economy
of Maharashtra.
(2) “The Renaissance in Maharashtra was a bridge that connected
medieval and modern ages.” Elucidate.
[4205]-404 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) State the salient features of Renaissance in Maharashtra.
(2) Examine the contribution of Mahatma Phule to the movement
aiming at the emancipation of women.
(3) What is meant by ‘Rural-Urban Dichotomy’ ? Explain its nature
in 19th Century Maharashtra.
(4) Explain the meaning and nature of the counter-cultural
movement.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Dadoba Pandurang.
(2) Meaning of ‘Commercialization of Agriculture’.
(3) What is demographic movement ?
(4) Historical consciousness in Maharashtra.
(5) Origin of Indology in Maharashtra.
(6) What is ‘Reformist Revivalism’ ?
[4205]-404 3 P.T.O.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar fygk % [20]
(1) ^tkr* vkf.k ^f«axHkko* ;kaP;k foðks"k lanHkkZr lq/kkj.kk pˇoˇhr varHkwZr vl«sY;k
izðukaph (Issues) ppkZ djk--
(2) izkFkZuk lektkph izeq[k rRos lkaxk vkf.k R;kP;k dkefxjhps ewY;ekiu djk-
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar fygk % [20]
(1) egkjk"V™krh« vFkZdkj.kkr vkS|ksfxd fodklkps egRo Li"V djk-
(2) flegkjk"V™krh« izcks/ku gk e/;;qx vkf.k vk/kqfud ;qx ;kauk tksM.kkjk lsrw
gksrk-fi foðkn djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) egkjk"V™krh« izcks/kukph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs lkaxk-
(2) fL=;kaph ca/keqDrh lk/k.;kP;k mÌsðkkus >k«sY;k pˇoˇhr egkRek Qq«s ;kaP;k
;ksxnkukps ijh{k.k djk-
(3) xzkeh.k&ðkgjh njh@fojks/kkHkkl (Dichotomy) Eg.kts dk; \ 19O;k ðkrdkrh«
egkjk"V™krh« R;kps Lo:i foðkn djk-
(4) izfr&laLœrh pˇoˇhpk vFkZ o Lo:i Li"V djk-
[4205]-404 4
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj Vhikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) nknksck ikaMqjax
(2) ðksrhP;k O;kikjhdj.kkpk vFkZ
(3) ^«ksdla[;srh« LFkkukarj@cn«* Eg.kts dk; \
(4) egkjk"V™krh« ,sfrgkfld tk.khok
(5) egkjk"V™krh« ^Hkkjrfo|spk* mxe-
(6) ^iqu#Tthouoknh lq/kkj.kk* gh ladYiuk Li"V djk-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-405
M.A. (Part II) (Fourth Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper No. 20
(Socio-Religious Reform Movements in South India)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Examine the nature of soico-religious reform movements in the
19th Century India.
(2) Estimate the role of Virasalingam Pantalu as a social reformer.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Define the term ‘Social legislations’. State the importance of
the social legisaltions in Mysore.
(2) Give an account of Sri Narayana Movement in Kerala.
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Evaluate the contribution of Alluri Sitaramarajula in the social
reform movement of Andhra Pradesh.
[4205]-405 2
(2) What is meant by ‘Non-Brahmin Movement’ ? Why did it start
in Tamil Nadu ?
(3) Discuss the contribution of E.V. Ramaswamy Periyar as a social
reformer.
(4) Discuss the rise and growth of the Justice Party in Tamil Nadu.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Self-respect movement in Tamil Nadu
(2) Vaikom Satyagraha (1924-25)
(3) Explain the concept ‘Periyar’
(4) Dr. Palpu
(5) Objectives of the Justice Party
(6) Teaching of Annadurai.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vko';d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar fygk % [20]
(1) 19O;k 'krdkrhy Hkkjrkrhy lkekftd vkf.k /kkfeZd lq/kkj.kk pˇoˇhP;k Lo:ikps
ijh{k.k djk-
(2) ,d lektlq/kkjd ;k ukR;kus fojslfyaxe iaryq ;kaP;k dk;kZpk ijke'kZ ?;k-
[4205]-405 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar fygk % [20]
(1) ^lkekftd fo/kh&fu;e* gh laKk Li"V djk- EgSlwj e/khy lkekftd fo/kh&fu;ekaps
egRo lkaxk-
(2) dsjˇe/khy Jh ukjk;.k pˇoˇhpk o`Rrkar nÓk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) vka/kzizns'kkrhy lektlq/kkj.kk pˇoˇhr vYywjh lhrkjkekjktqyk ;kaP;k ;ksxnkukps
ewY;ekiu djk-
(2) ^czk„.ksrj pˇoˇ* Eg.kts dk; \ rh rkehˇukMw e/;s dk lq: >kyh \
(3) lektlq/kkjd Eg.kwu bZ-Ogh- jkekLokeh isfj;kj ;kaP;k ;ksxnkukph ppkZ djk-
(4) rkehˇukMw e/khy tLVhl~ ikVhZP;k mn; vkf.k fodklkph ppkZ djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj fVikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) rkfeˇukMwe/khy vkRelUekph pˇoˇ
(2) ok;dkse (Vaikom) lR;kxzg (1924&25)
(3) ^isfj;kj* gh ladYiuk Li"V djk
(4) MkW- ikYiw
(5) tLVhl~ ikVhZph mÌh"VÓs
(6) v..kknqjkbZph f'kdo.k-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-406
M.A. (Part II) (Fourth Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper No. 21
(Urban History)
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the concept of ‘Urbanisation’ and state the salient features
of the Indus Valley Urbanisation.
(2) Discuss the factors leading to the second Urbanisation in
Indian History.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) What is Urban Decay ? Discuss in the context of the Gupta
Period.
(2) What is Hinterland of a town ? Explain the significance of
hinterland for the development of a town.
3. Answer the following questions in 250 words each (any two) : [20]
(1) ‘From 600 B.C. onwards urbanisation made remarkable headway.’
Explain this statement with examples.
[4205]-406 2
(2) State the main features of urbanisation of Sangam period in
South India.
(3) Discuss the resurgence of urban growth during the period from
A.D. 600 to 1000.
(4) How did the Cantonment towns come into existence ? Discuss.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Typology of cities
(2) Elements of city planning of Harappa
(3) Nature of ‘Iron Age’
(4) Urban Revolution
(5) Development of ports
(6) Administrative towns.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vko';d vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar fygk % [20]
(1) ^ukxjhdj.k* gh ladYiuk Li"V djk vkf.k fla/kw unhP;k [kksÚ;krh« ukxjh&
dj.kkph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs lkaxk-
(2) HkkjrkP;k bfrgklkrh« nqlÚ;k ukxjhdj.kkl dkj.khHkwr Bj«sY;k ?kVdkaph ppkZ
djk-
[4205]-406 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar fygk % [20]
(1) ^ðkgjkapk Úgkl* gh ladYiuk Li"V d:u xqIr dk«[kaMkP;k lanHkkZr ;kph ppkZ
djk-
(2) ðkgjkapk ikðoZ iznsðk (Hinterland) Eg.kts dk; \ ðkgjkaP;k fodklklkBh vl«sY;k
ikðoZ iznsðkkps egRo Li"V djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar mŸkjs f«gk % [20]
(1) ^b-l-iw- 600 iklwu iq<s ukxjhdj.kkrs «{k.kh; izxrh ds«h-* gs fo/kku lksnkgj.k
Li"V djk-
(2) nf{k.k Hkkjrkrh« laxe dk«[kaMkrh« ukxjhdj.kkph Bˇd oSfðk"VÓs lkaxk-
(3) b-l- 600 rs 1000 ;k dk«[kaMkrh« ukxjh fodklkP;k iqu#RFkkukph ppkZ djk-
(4) ^Nko.kh uxjs* (Cantonment towns) dðkh vfLrRokr vk«h \ ppkZ djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj Vhikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ðkgjkaps izdkj
(2) gjIik uxjfu;kstukps ?kVd
(3) ^«ksg;qxk*ps Lo:i
(4) ukxjh ÿkarh
(5) canjkapk fodkl
(6) izðkkldh; ðkgjs-
P.T.O.
Total No. of Questions—4] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3
Seat
No. [4205]-407
M.A. (Part II) (Fourth Semester) EXAMINATION, 2012
HISTORY
Optional Paper No. 22
[East Asia : Japan (1853-2000)]
(2008 PATTERN)
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 80
N.B. :— (i) All questions are compulsory.
(ii) All questions carry equal marks.
1. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Explain the term ‘Feudalism’ and describe the salient features
of Feudal society.
(2) State the causes and consequences of the Sino-Japanese war
of 1894-95.
2. Answer any one of the following questions in 500 words : [20]
(1) Give an account of the Modernisation of Japan in the political
and social life during the Meiji era.
(2) Analyse the factor responsible for the Economic Resurgence
of Japan after World War II.
[4205]-407 2
3. Answer any two of the following questions in 250 words each : [20]
(1) Give an account of the role of Japan played in World War I.
(2) State the significance of Washington Conference.
(3) Trace in brief the achievements of Constitutional Government
in Japan.
(4) Assess the relation between Japan and USA after 1952.
4. Write short notes on any four of the following in 100 words each : [20]
(1) Commodore Perry Mission
(2) Main provisions of Anglo-Japan Pact (1902)
(3) Treaty of Portsmouth (1905)
(4) Militarism in Japan
(5) Objectives of American occupation of Japan
(6) Japan and UNO.
(ejkBh :ikarj)
osˇ % rhu rkl ,dw.k xq.k % 80
lwpuk :— (i) loZ izðu vfuok;Z vkgsr-
(ii) loZ izðukauk leku xq.k vkgsr-
1- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,d izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) ^ljatkeðkkgh* gh laKk Li"V djk vkf.k tikue/kh« ljatkeh lektkph Bˇd
oSfðk"VÓs o.kZu djk-
(2) b-l- 1894&95 P;k phu&tiku ;qºkph dkj.ks vkf.k ifj.kke lkaxk-
[4205]-407 3 P.T.O.
2- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh ,dk izðukps mŸkj 500 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) esbZth dk«[kaMkr >k«sY;k tikuP;k jktdh; vkf.k lkekftd {ks=krh«
vk/kqfudhdj.kkpk o`Ÿkkar nÓk-
(2) nqlÚ;k egk;qºkuarj tikuP;k vkfFkZd iqu#RFkkukl dkj.khHkwr Bj«sY;k ?kVdkaps
ijh{k.k djk-
3- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh nksu izðukaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 250 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) tikuP;k ifgY;k egk;qºkrh« Hkwfedspk o`Ÿkkar nÓk-
(2) okWfðkaXVu ifj"knsps egRo lkaxk-
(3) tikue/kh« ?kVukRed ljdkjP;k dkefxjhpk FkksMD;kr ekxksok ?;k-
(4) 1952 uarjP;k tiku o vesfjdk ;kaP;krh« laca/kkps ewY;ekiu djk-
4- [kk«h«iSdh dks.kR;kgh pkj Vhikaph mŸkjs izR;sdh 100 ðkCnkar f«gk % [20]
(1) deksMksj isjh feðku
(2) v°Xyks&tiku djkjkrh« izeq[k rjrwnh (1902)
(3) iksVZLek≈Fkpk rg (1905)
(4) tikue/kh« y"djokn
(5) vesfjdsph tikuP;k O;kIrhph mfn"VÓs
(6) tiku vkf.k la;qDr jk"V™ la?kVuk-