4. Stratergies in Various Industries

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    Why Marketing ?

    Marketing builds value in your products and services for yourcustomers.

    Marketing helps build customer relationships.

    Marketing establishes a brand image.

    WHY MARKETING?

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    1. Online 24-hour

    reservation

    2. Tour operator/travel

    agent

    1. On the ground

    services2. In flight services

    1. Premium pricing

    2. Low cost pricing

    3. Cheap fares

    1. Advertising

    2. Sales promotion

    3. Publicity

    4. Word of mouth

    MARKETINGMIX

    Price

    Place

    Promotion

    Product

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    FLYKINGFISHER

    PRODUCTS

    Kingfisher First

    Kingfisher Class

    Kingfisher Red

    PRICING

    Premium pricing

    Low-cost pricing

    PLACE

    80 domesticdestinations

    Internationaldestinations

    Tickets through ATMs

    PROMOTION

    Brand AmbassadorHoardings/ Press

    Release

    Sponsorships

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    Price of the tickets

    Routes

    Frequency

    Facilities related with rates

    MARKETING STRATEGIES

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    ZERO DELAY

    Ensuring Zero delay on Departure and arrival.

    - By use of new techniques by ATCs

    - By opening new Airports

    Advanced information to travellers regarding any

    delay.

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    Free food

    Subsidized foodVariety in food

    FOOD

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    Allowing extra more luggage

    Less rates on extra luggage

    Providing Cargo facilities to traders

    LUGGAGE

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    To provide the facility of hotels when there is

    excess delay.

    Providing food and other services in case of

    delay and waiting hours.

    FREE LODGING

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    Airlines try to offer combined packages with

    the chain of hotels

    - for discounted rates of rooms

    - for frequent travellers

    - for the families on holidays

    COMBINED PACKAGES

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    Benefits to the customers:

    - discount on the prompt payment

    - discount on the next tickets- point system for further conversion

    - % of ticket as money back

    TIE UP WITH BANKS

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    Insurance (free/nominal charges)

    - On Life

    - On Luggage of the fliers.

    INSURANCE OF FLIERS

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    Home pick up and drop facility

    Private Charter Planes

    LUXURIES

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    Mergers between various airlines for route

    sharing in case of international flights.

    MERGERS FOR ROUTES

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    Introduction of Larger aircrafts like

    Airbus A-380.

    TECHNOLOGICAL MARKETING

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    Added facilities . . .

    More facilities like

    - making calls during the flights.

    - internet , movies on LCDs

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    MARKETING FOR BUSINESSES

    Bigger cargo aircrafts for :

    - luggage

    - import and export of good- for trading of goods

    - for managing employees

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    Some Vintage Airline Advertisements

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    Some Modern day Airline

    Advertisements

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    Aggressive Advertising By Kingfisher

    Kingfisher attacking other airlines in its advertisements

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    Bank marketing

    Bank marketing is the aggregate of functions,

    directed at providing services to satisfy

    customers financial (and other related) needs

    and wants, more effectively and efficientlythan the competitors keeping in view the

    organizational objectives of the bank.

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    Todays Market strategies

    Designed after taking into account the strengthsand weaknesses of the organization.

    bank with clientele from various segments could

    think of market penetration by offering theexisting range of services to existing customers.

    Bank which are not facing acute competitioncould think of Market Development by offering

    the existing services to new customers. design new product range for their customers of

    various segments

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    products

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    Place

    Banks are coming up with extension counters,specialized branches, banks acquisition andamalgamation so as to have sufficient point of contactswith the customer.

    With the advent of technology other point of contactshave come up. Such as:

    ATM

    Telephone banking

    Online banking Mobile banking

    Video banking etc.

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    atm

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    Online & mobile banking

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    promotion

    Publicity

    Advertising

    Personal Selling

    Sales Promotion

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    Punch lines & logo:

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    Current marketing strategies

    Mediapromotion

    celebritySponsoring

    events

    Offering itemshaving your

    brand identity

    Referralservices

    Direct mailing

    Cold calling

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    ICICI Bank A Case study

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    Industrial Credit and Investment corporation

    of India bank - largest private sector bank in

    market capitalization

    Second largest overall in terms of assets.

    largest issuer of credit cards in India

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    MARKETING OF SERVICES BY

    ICICI BANK:

    Product :

    Saving account: offers a power packed Savings

    Account with a host of convenient features

    and banking channels to transact through.

    Senior citizen services: convenience with

    benefits

    Fixed Deposits : Safety, Flexibility, Liquidity

    and Returns

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    Recurring Deposits: Affordability and higher earnings. Roaming Current: access your accounts at over 500

    networked branches across the country.

    Loans: Home Loans. Personal Loans. Car Loans, two Wheeler

    Loans, Commercial Vehicle Loans. Loans against Securities,educational loans etc

    Investments: ICICI Bank Tax Saving ,Foreign ExchangeServices, Senior Citizens Savings Scheme, 2004.

    Cards: Credit card, ATM card, travelers card

    Demat services Online money transfer

    Mobile banking

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    7 Ps of ICICI Bank

    Pricing

    1. Pricing Decisions related to interest, fee orcommission.

    2. RBI

    3. Raising Number of Customers

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    7 Ps of ICICI Bank

    Place

    1. Services are sold through branches

    2. Making Promised Services available to theultimate users.

    3. Branches OF ICICI:

    1900 in India and 33 in Mumbai.

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    7 Ps of ICICI Bank

    Promotion

    1. Advertising - Television, radio, movies, theatres

    2. Print Media- Hoardings, newspaper, magazines

    3. Publicity- Road shows, campus visits, sandwich man,Sponsorship

    4. Sales Promotion- Gifts, discount and commission,

    incentives, etc.

    5. Personal Selling- Cross-sale (selling at competitors place),6. Telemarketing- ICICI one source Call center (mind space)

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    7 Ps of ICICI Bank

    Process

    1. Standardization- ICICI bank has got standardizedprocedures got typical transactions

    2. Customization- Specialty counters at each branch to dealwith customers of a particular scheme

    3. Simplicity- Separate counters exist with clear indication

    4. Customer Involvement

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    7 Ps of ICICI Bank

    Physical Evidence

    Financial Reports- The Companys financial reports are issued to thecustomers to emphasis or credibility

    Tangibles- Pens, Writing Pads to the internal customers. Passbook andCheque books to the customers.

    Punch lines- Khayal Aap Kaa

    Employees Dress Code- ICICI bank follows a dress code for theirinternal customers

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    7 Ps of ICICI Bank

    People1. All people directly or indirectly involved in the

    consumption of banking services.

    2. Workers, Employees, Management and otherConsumers

    3. Employees of a Bank represents the organization toits customers.

    4. Internal Marketing

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    FMCGFAST MOVING CONSUMERGOODS

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    Stands for Fast Moving Consumer Goods

    Also known as Consumer Packed goods

    (CPG)

    FMCG goods are generally replaced or used

    over a short duration of time

    FMCG

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    Industry variants

    Personal

    care

    Household

    care

    Branded and

    Packaged

    Food and

    beverages

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    Examples :

    Household Care:

    Ariel, Rin , Hit,

    Food and Beverages:Coca Cola, Sunfeast ,Taj Mahal , Fortune

    Oil

    Personal Care:

    Ponds, Pentene, Axe, Loreal

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    FMCG ProductsDetergents

    Soaps

    Beverages

    Shampoos

    Confectionaries

    Creams

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    Product characteristics

    Products belonging to the FMCG segment

    generally have the following characteristics:

    They are used at least once a month

    They are used directly by the end-consumer

    They are non-durable They are sold in packaged form

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    MARKETING STRATEGIES

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    INTRODUCTION OF LOWER UNITS

    Henkel withdrew 500 gm pack priced at 46 rs

    and introduced 400gm pack at 40 rs

    Amul introduced 25gm butter packets , which

    have registered more sales than its 100 and

    500gm packs.

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    COST CUTTING STRATEGIES

    Companies have cut down their expenditure

    on advertisements

    Soap companies have shifted to cheaper

    options of raw materials.

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    MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS

    In 2005 Dabur India announced the acquisition

    of Balsara Hygeine and Home Care businesses

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    Marketing Management in Education

    The production, packaging and distribution

    of information is one of the societies major

    Industries. Among the marketers of

    information are schools and universities,

    publishers of encyclopedias, non fiction

    books and specialized magazines, makers ofCDs and internet websites.

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    DEVELOPMENT OF MARKETING IN EDUCATION

    Initially, more stress was laid on Theory.

    Practicality was not Emphasized.

    Curriculum was confined to the text only.

    No Developmental Activities for students wereorganized.

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    Now, more stress is laid on Practicality.

    Learning by Doing is the key.

    Sources like T.V., Internet, etc. make learning

    Interactive and Easy to Learn.

    Also the Development of Electronic

    Environment has proven to be very User

    Friendly and keeps the User Updated.

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    7Ps of

    Education sector

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    Product

    Core Product:

    Tuitions/lectures

    Brand Name

    Practical Training(Labs)

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    Augmented Product:

    Industry Visit

    Industry internship/Training

    PDT(personality Development Training)

    Co-curricular Activities/Extra Co-curricular

    Activities

    Carrier Advancement

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    Place

    Building

    Classrooms

    Laboratory

    Campus

    Websites Auditoriums

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    Discussion Rooms

    Hostel

    Games Rooms

    Parking

    Canteen

    School/Colleges Stationary Shop Facilities

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    Price Various Fees like Tuition fee, Exam fees, Lab fee,

    Development fee, etc.

    Industrial Visits cost

    Cost of Stationary

    Price to be Paid by the Educational Institute:

    Rent/Construction cost

    Utility bills & Maintenance cost Promotion Cost

    Salaries of the staff

    Promotions

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    PromotionsPublicity

    Advertising

    PersonalSelling

    Sales Promotion

    PublicRelationship

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    Advertising - Television, radio

    Print Media- Billboards, Pamplets, Hoardings,

    newspaper, magazines Publicity- Word of Mouth, Alumni Base

    Sales Promotion- Discount, Combo Pack, FreeStudy Material, etc.

    Personal Selling- Cross-sale (selling atcompetitors place)

    Telemarketing- One source Call center (mindspace)

    Public Relations- CRM, CSR

    Process

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    Process

    Refers to the systems used to assist theorganisation in delivering the service.

    Process :

    Standardization- Most Schools has got

    standardized basic pedagogy.

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    Technical Improvements- Few of the

    educational institutes use smart class modules

    which require technical expertise.

    Simplicity- For the easy understanding of

    Students whole curriculum is divided into

    various subjects/Modules.

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    People

    Teacher/lecturer

    Managerial Staff

    Students Maintenance Staff/Housekeeping Staff/Guards

    etc

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    Physical Evidence

    LOGO/Punch line Brand Name

    School Uniform

    Website Degree/Diploma

    School Stationary with Names

    Seal of the institute

    Badges Letter Pad of the institute

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    Marketing strategies in education

    Online admission centers

    Interactive e learning classes

    Study guides

    Subscriptions

    Collaborations with universities.

    Branding

    Consultancies

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    Evolution in education marketing

    Mobile is the key development in

    evolution of education markets.

    Internet evolution

    Brand evolution

    Awards focus on quality content

    Various training programs

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    Marketing strategies in education

    Online admission centers

    Interactive e learning classes

    Study guides

    Subscriptions

    Collaborations with universities.

    Branding

    Consultancies

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    ..Education till nowChalk and Talk

    Teachers explain the concepts

    Students listen to the teachers

    Try hard to visualize how it happens

    Teacher asks a few random questions

    Mostly the same set of brightest students hands go up, theanswers are given

    The class ENDS with some ?????

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    How is Educomp smartclass implemented inSchools?

    Provision of digital content mapped to schools

    syllabus All hardware , equipment and accessories

    installation and maintenance

    Initial and ongoing training of teachers

    Day to day support and monitoring of usage Full time manpower deployed in school to assist

    absorption

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    Other Educomp Products..

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    FMCDFMCD

    SECTOR

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    INTRODUCTION

    In economics, a durable good is a good

    that does not quickly wear out, or more

    specifically, one that yields utility over

    time rather than being completely

    consumed in one use.

    Price Durability Utility

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    CLASSIFICATION

    FMCD

    ConsumerAppliances

    Whitegoods

    Browngoods

    ConsumerElectronics

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    Strategies implemented in

    FMCD sectorStrategies implemented in FMCD sector

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    EXPANSION OF PRODUCT LINE

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    By LAUNCHING PREMIUM PRODUCTS

    Apple iTablet and Microsoft Courier.

    TARGETING UNTAPPED RURAL

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    TARGETING UNTAPPED RURAL

    MARKET

    Nokia C3 Touch and Type...

    7,200

    Nokia C5 White...

    7,605

    Nokia C7 Black...

    18,652

    Nokia E72 Black...16,849

    Nokia X2 Black...

    5,185

    SUITABLE TO EVERYONES POCKET AND

    DEMAND

    COUNTERPART STRATEGY

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    COUNTERPART STRATEGY

    Blackberry takes a shot at Apple!

    APPLE ANSWERED BLACKBERRY!

    BRAND BUILDING

    http://c/Users/welcome/Desktop/ZFMCD/New%20folder/Blackberry%20takes%20a%20shot%20at%20Apple!%20[ad].flvhttp://c/Users/welcome/Desktop/ZFMCD/New%20folder/Apple%20Hits%20Back!!.flvhttp://c/Users/welcome/Desktop/ZFMCD/New%20folder/Apple%20Hits%20Back!!.flvhttp://c/Users/welcome/Desktop/ZFMCD/New%20folder/Blackberry%20takes%20a%20shot%20at%20Apple!%20[ad].flv
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    BRAND BUILDING

    Retailing Attractive locations

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    Retailing-Attractive locations

    Croma, E Zone andReliance Digital

    DIRECT SELLING

    METHODS

    ORGANIZED

    RETAILING METHOD

    E-COMMERCE