4-1 實 用 視 聽 華 語 第 四 冊 書 第一課:生詞 · 2019. 7. 11. · 4-1...
Transcript of 4-1 實 用 視 聽 華 語 第 四 冊 書 第一課:生詞 · 2019. 7. 11. · 4-1...
4-1 第一課:生詞
晚會 效果 副禮堂 互相 副總統海報 配合貼 配 紅包舞台 配上 發財上台 派 愉快下台光碟 節目光碟機 節目單音響 節目表 螢幕響 服裝 民族總算 化妝 族機器 化裝 舞蹈機器人 錄影 舞蹈團修理 錄音 中間汗 錄 張出汗 錄進去 張開流汗 錄下來 首燈光 錄音機 民謠陽光 錄音帶 相當月光 錄音筆 春捲星光 收音機 餛飩眼鏡 招待 紅茶鏡子 主任 綠茶襯衫 系主任 怪圓領衫 順利運動衫 滿頭大汗負責 音響效果責任音效 民族舞蹈4-1 第一課:專有名詞
陸康 臺灣同學會京劇
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書 wǎn huìevening party
xiào guǒeffect, result
fùvice
lǐ tángauditorium
hù xiāngmutual, mutually
fù zǒng tǒngvice president
hǎi bàoposter
pèi héto coordinate 副校長 fù xiào zhǎng
vice president
tiēto paste, stick
pèito be matching
hóng bāored envelope
wǔ táistage
pèi shàngto match, go with
fā cáito make fortune
shàng táito appear on stage
pàito send, assign
yú kuàito be joyful, happy
xià táito step down stage 會長 huì zhǎng
president 背包 bēi bāobackpack
guāng diécompact disk
jié mùprogram, events 背 bēi
to carry on back
guāng dié jīcd player
jié mù dānprogram 數位化 shòu wèi huà
digitization
yīn xiǎngstereo, audio
jié mù biǎoprogram
yíng mùscreen
xiǎngto make a sound
fú zhuāngcostume, garment
mín zúrace of people
zǒng suànfinally, at last
huà zhuāngto put on make up
zúrace, nationality
jī qìmachine
huà zhuāngto disguise self
wǔ dàodance
jī qì rénrobot
lù yǐngto record video
wǔ dào tuándance company
xīu lǐto repair, to mend
lù yīnto record audio
zhōng jiānbeetween, among
hànsweat
lùto record, copy
zhāngto open, stretch
chū hànto sweat
lù jìn qùto be recorded
zhāng kāito stretch open
líu hànto sweat
lù xià láito record
shǒumw. songs, poems
dēng guānglamp light, lights
lù yīn jītape recorder
mín yáofolk song
yáng guāngsunlight
lù yīn dàiaudio tape
xīang dāngquite, rather
yuè guāngmoonlight
lù yīn bǐdigital voice rec.
chūn juǎnspring roll
xīng guāngstar light
shōu yīn jīradio
hún túndumpling soup
yǎn jìngglasses
zhāo dàito serve, entertain
hóng cháblack tea
jìng ·zimirror
zhǔ rèndirector, head
lǜ chágreen tea
chèn shāndress shirt
jì zhǔ rèndepartment head
guàito blame
yuán lǐng shānt-shirt 副會長 fù huì zhǎng
vice presidentshùn lìsmooth going
yùn dòng shānsweatshirt
mǎn tóu dà hànbathed in sweat
fù zéto be responsible
yīn xiǎng xiào guǒsound effects
zé rènresponsibility, duty 數位相機 shǔ wèi xiāng jī
digital camera
yīn xiàosound effects
mín zú wǔ dàoethnic dance
lù kāng(name)
tái wān tóng xué huìtaiwanese students association
jīng jùPeking opera
http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年5月28日
4-1 第一課:文法
總算
4-1 第一課:更多生法
袁 銅鈴和尚 蟲 吹灑 圍 燉燙 磚堆 凍豆腐崔 轉 混充粗 鑽顏 藤地點 繞口令主辦人 短劇 各代演出人 合唱 觀賞主持 拾玉鐲獨唱鋼琴 臺灣之夜獨奏巷 融解 雞啼見面 梅花 歷盡盡頭 吐蕊 磨練吹 漫漫 盼望皓皓
zǒng suànfinally, at last
…把 N(NP) V/SV 得 Comp.… bǎ N(NP) V/SV ·de Comp.… made N so V/SV that it reached the point of Comp.
一 M 一 M 地 yì M yì M ·deone by one, one at a time
都是 … dōu shì … all is because … (complaint)
別再 …了 bié zài … ·ledo not … again (imperative)
一會兒 …, 一會兒 … yí huǐ -r … , yí huǐ -r … one moment … , one moment …
V 個不停 V ·ge bù tíngV continually, without stopping
哪裡 …? nǎ lǐ … ?since when / where … ? (rethorical)
吐 tǔto spit
yuán(family name)
tóng língcopper bell
hé shàngmonk
chónginsect, bug, worm
chuīto blow
sǎto splash
wéito encircle
dùnto stew
tàngto scald
zhuān duīpile of bricks
dòng dòu fǔfrozen bean curd
cuī(family name)
zhuǎnto rotate
hùn chōngto fake, pretend
cūthick
zuānto worm into
yán(family name)
téngvine, rattan
dì diǎnlocation 月光曲 yuè guāng qǔ
“moonlight sonata”rào kǒu lìngtongue twister
zhǔ bàn rénorganizer
duǎn jùshort play
gè dàieach dynasty
yǎn chū rénperformer
hé chàngto sing in chorus
guān shǎngto watch and enjoy
zhǔ chíto host a program
shí yù zhuó(pekin opera name)
dú chàngto sing a solo 相聲 xiàng shēng
comic dialogue
gāng qínpiano
tái wān zhī yètaiwanese students association
dú zòuplay instrument solo 青春舞曲 qīng chūn wǔ qǔ
“dance of the youth” (folksong)
xiàngalley, lane
róng jiěto melt
jī tícocks crow
jiàn miànto meet
méi huāplum flowers
lì jìnall have experienced
jìn tóuthe end
tǔ ruǐto blossom
mó liànendurance discipline
chuīto blow
màn mànunrestrained
pàn wàngto expect, wish for
hào hàosilver white 過處 guò chù
places passed by
http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年5月28日
4-2 第二課:生詞
休閒服 鳥休閒鞋 滑翔翼 這下子敬 得意 複雜敬酒 保齡球 散步火鍋 騎 拳吃到飽 腳踏車 拳頭流口水 自行車 健行口水 堂哥 溫泉流行 堂姐 露營隔壁 堂弟 釣魚居然 堂妹 攀岩眼光 夜市 提網咖 夜生活 提到吵 夜店 提起來卻 逛 提出來
逛街遊戲 顧著戶外 陪潛水 休閒活動衝浪 休閒生活浪 自由自在靜靜地安靜 騎腳踏車打擾 各種各樣自由 打太極拳自在
第二課:專有名詞
陽明山第二課:文法
第二課:更多生法
樂趣美食
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書 xiū xián fúsports wear, casual
niǎobird 耳朵 ěr ·duo
ear
xiū xián xiécasual shoes
huá xiáng yìhang-glider
zhè xià ·ziin this case, now
jìngto respect, offer
dé yìto be self-satisfied
fù záto be complex
jìng jiǔto propose a toast
bǎo líng qíubowling
sàn bùto take a walk
huǒ guōhot pot
qíto ride
quánmw. hit with fist
chī dào bǎo“all you can eat”
jiǎo tà chēbicycle
quán tóufist
líu kǒu shuǐto drool
zì xíng chēbicycle
jiàn xíngto hike
kǒu shuǐsaliva, spit
táng gēcousin (dad bro son)
wēn quánnatural hot spring
líu xíngfashionnable
táng jiěcousin (dad bro girl)
lù yíngto camp out
gé bìnext door neighbor
táng dìcousin (dad bro son)
diào yúto fish
jū ránunexpectedly
táng mèicousin (dad bro girl)
pān yánto climb rocks
yǎn guāngforesight, insight
yè shìnight market
títo mention, refer to
wǎng kācybercafe
yè shēng huónight life
tí dàoto have mentionned
chǎoto be noisy
yè diànnight clubs
tí qǐ láito bring up, speak of
quèbut, however
guàngto walk around
tí chū láito raise question
不得不 bù dé bùcannot but, must
guàng jiēto window shop 不如 bù rú
not as good as
yóu xìgames 打麻將 dǎ má jiàng
to play mahjonggù ·zheto care about
hù wàioutdoor, open-air
péito accompany
qián shuǐto dive, diving
xiū xiáng huó dòngleisure activities
chōng làngto surf
xiū xiáng shēng huórecreation life, out of work
làngwave
zì yóu zì zàicomfortable, at ease, carefree
jìng jìng dèquietly, calmly 高空彈跳 gāo kōng tán tiào
bungee jump
ān jìngto be calm, quiet
qí jiǎo tà chēto ride a bicycle
dǎ rǎoto disturb, trouble
gè zhǒng gè yàngall kinds, great variety of
zì yóufreedom, be free
dǎ tài jí quánto pratice tai-chi
zì zàito be at ease 百聞不如一見 bǎi wén bù rú yí jiàn
a view is better then 100 words
yáng míng shānYangMing mountain
少 V(O)shǎo V(O)Stop V-ing (imperative)
除了…(以外), 就是…chú ·le … (yǐ wài), jìu shì … Other than … , is …
V 著完 V ·zhe wánV for fun
lè qùinterest, delight 一分錢一分貨 yì fēn qián yì fēn huò
“you get what you pay for”
měi shídelicacy
http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年6月2日
4-3 第三課:生詞
動手 跟 風趣道理 劇情 現場講道理 新聞性 豐富
有道理 紀念性 記者
合理 重要性 舞者洗碗機 知識性 作者洗衣機 時間性 讀者
觀眾 挑戰性聽眾 挑戰大眾 反應
樂器 報名 否則電線 回答 連線足球 答案 權威性頻道 捏 權威氣象 冷汗 權利影集 刺激 權力集 主持人 實在電影台 主持 實在說新聞台 主播 兒童體育台 主人 免得台 紅 免費想像 有線電視想像力 美式足球發音 談情說愛連續劇 談話性節目
配音
表達 綜藝節目
方式
中式 說實在的
美式
肉麻 公共電視第三課:專有名詞
巴西 世界足球大賽國語
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書
dòng shǒuto start work
gēnto follow
fēng qùto be humorous
dào lǐprinciple, logic
jù qíngstory, plot
xiàn chǎngscene, site
jiǎng dào lǐto use reason
xīn wén xìngnews value
fēng fùto be abundant
yǒu dào lǐto be reasonable
jì niàn xìngcommemorative value
jì zhěreporter, journalist
hé lǐto be equitable
zhòng yào xìngimportance
wǔ zhědancer
xǐ wǎn jīdish wash machine
zhī shì xìngintellectual value
zuò zhěauthor, writer
xǐ yī jīwashing machine
shí jiān xìngtimeliness
dú zhěreader
音樂會 yīn yuè huimusic concert
guān zhòngspectators
tiāo zhàng xìngchallenging qualities
音樂 yīn yuèmusic
tīng zhòngauditors
tiāo zhàngto challenge
音樂家 yīn yuè jiāmusician
dà zhòngthe masses
fǎn yīngreaction
yuè qìmusical instrument
bào míngto sign up
fǒu zéotherwise
diàn xiànelectric wire
huí dáto answer
lián xiànto be connected with computer
zú qiúfootball, soccer
dá ànanswer, solution
guán wēi xìngexpertise
pín dàochannel (tv)
niēto pinch
guán wēiauthority
qì xiàngatmosphere, weather
lěng hàncold sweat
guán lìright, privilege
yǐng jímini-series (tv)
cì jīstimulation, shock
guán lìpower, authority
jímw. part of a serie
zhǔ chí rénperson in charge
shí zàito be real, true
diàn yǐng táimovie channel
zhǔ chíto be in charge
shí zài shuōto tell the truth
xīn wén táinews channel
zhǔ bōanchor(wo)man
ér tóngchildren
tǐ yù táisports channel
zhǔ rénhost
miǎn déto avoid
táim. channel, machine
hóngto be very popular
miǎn fèifree of charge
xiǎng xiàngto imagine
yǒu xiàn diàn shìcable tv
xiǎng xiàng lìimagination
měi shì zú qiúamerican football
fā yīnpronounciation
tán qíng shuō aìto chat intimately
liáng xù jùsoap opera
tán huà xìng jié mùtalk show
pèi yīnto dub, dubbing 捏一把冷汗 nēi yì bǎ lěng hàn
to be very frightened
biǎo dáto express
zōng yì jié mùvariety show
fāng shìway, style, manner SNG 轉播車 SNG zhuǎn bō chē
satellite news gathering van
zhōng shìchinese style
shuō shí zai deto speak honestly, tell the truth
měi shìamerican style 卡通(影)片 kǎ tōng (yǐng) piàn
animated movie, cartoon
ròu máto be disgusting
gōng gòng diàn shìpublic television
bā xīBrasil
shì jiè zú qiú dà sàiworld cup football competition
guó yǔmandarin language
http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年6月4日
4-3 第三課:文法
4-3 第三課:更多生法
袁 銅鈴
和尚 蟲 吹灑 圍 燉燙 磚堆 凍豆腐崔 轉 混充粗 鑽顏 藤
地點 繞口令
主辦人 短劇 各代演出人 合唱 觀賞主持 拾玉鐲
獨唱
鋼琴 臺灣之夜
獨奏
巷 融解 雞啼見面 梅花 歷盡盡頭 吐蕊 磨練吹 漫漫 盼望
皓皓
哪裡有 …的道理?! zǒng suànfinally, at last
…把 N(NP) V/SV 得 Comp.… bǎ N(NP) V/SV ·de Comp.… made N so V/SV that it reached the point of Comp.
一 M 一 M 地 yì M yì M ·deone by one, one at a time
都是 … dōu shì … all is because … (complaint)
別再 …了 bié zài … ·ledo not … again (imperative)
一會兒 …, 一會兒 … yí huǐ -r … , yí huǐ -r … one moment … , one moment …
V 個不停 V ·ge bù tíngV continually, without stopping
哪裡 …? nǎ lǐ … ?since when / where … ? (rethorical)
吐 tǔto spit
yuán(family name)
tóng língcopper bell
hé shàngmonk
chónginsect, bug, worm
chuīto blow
sǎto splash
wéito encircle
dùnto stew
tàngto scald
zhuān duīpile of bricks
dòng dòu fǔfrozen bean curd
cuī(family name)
zhuǎnto rotate
hùn chōngto fake, pretend
cūthick
zuānto worm into
yán(family name)
téngvine, rattan
dì diǎnlocation 月光曲 yuè guāng qǔ
“moonlight sonata”rào kǒu lìngtongue twister
zhǔ bàn rénorganizer
duǎn jùshort play
gè dàieach dynasty
yǎn chū rénperformer
hé chàngto sing in chorus
guān shǎngto watch and enjoy
zhǔ chíto host a program
shí yù zhuó(pekin opera name)
dú chàngto sing a solo 相聲 xiàng shēng
comic dialogue
gāng qínpiano
tái wān zhī yètaiwanese students association
dú zòuplay instrument solo 青春舞曲 qīng chūn wǔ qǔ
“dance of the youth” (folksong)
xiàngalley, lane
róng jiěto melt
jī tícocks crow
jiàn miànto meet
méi huāplum flowers
lì jìnall have experienced
jìn tóuthe end
tǔ ruǐto blossom
mó liànendurance discipline
chuīto blow
màn mànunrestrained
pàn wàngto expect, wish for
hào hàosilver white 過處 guò chù
places passed by
http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年6月13日
4-4 第四課:生詞
對白 喜劇 曉得拍 掉眼淚 片名盜版 掉 糟糕原版 眼淚 糟版 同情 記性出版 同情心 愛情電影院 何必 寫實難得 認真 偵探片賣座 主題曲 偵探結局 字幕 恐怖片男主角 家常菜 恐怖女主角 鎖 科幻片主角 隨身碟 奇幻片配角 支票 動作片角色 限制級
動畫 限制可憐 聚餐 級導演 聚 分級
真實 無所謂 輔導級
演技 攝影 輔導演員 攝影師得獎 旅行支票最佳果然感動 社會寫實片悲劇
第四課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書
duì báidialogue
xǐ jùcomedy
xiǎo déto know
pāito shoot a film
diào yǎn lèito cry, shed tears
piàn míngtitle of movie
dào bǎnillegal copy
diàoto fall, drop, lose
zāo gāotoo bad, bad mess
yuán bǎnoriginal edition
yǎn lèitears
zāoto be in a mess
bǎnedition, printing
tóng qíngsympathy
jì xìngmemory
chū bǎnto publish
tóng qíng xīncompassion
ài qínglove, romance
diàn yǐng yuànmovie theatre
hé bìwhy .. (no need)
xiě shíto be realistical
nán dérarely, seldom
rèn zhēnbe serious, earnest
zhēn tàn piàndetective movie
mài zuòbox office success
zhǔ tí qūtheme music
zhēn tàndetective
jié júresult, conclusion
zì mùsubtitle
kǒng bù piànhorror film
nán zhǔ jiǎoleading actor
jiā cháng càihome cooking food
kǒng bùto be terrifying
nǚ zhǔ jiǎoleading actress
suǒto lock
kē huàn piànscience-fiction film
zhǔ jiǎoleading role
suí shēn diéflash disk, usb drive
qí huàn piànfantasy film
pèi jiǎominor role
zhī piàocheck
dòng zuò piànaction film
jiǎo sèrole, character 馬虎忽 mǎ hū
to be carelessxiàn zhì jírestricted movie
角色 jué sèrole, character
dòng huàanimation
xiàn zhìto restrict, limit
kě liánto be pitiful
jù cānto gather for a meal
jímw. grade, rank
dǎo yǎnmovie director
jùto assemble, gather
fēn jíto classify, rate
zhēn shíto be true, real
wú suǒ wèidoes not matter
fǔ dǎo jírating for guided access required
yǎn jìacting skill
shè yǐngphotography
fǔ dǎoto guide, counsel
yǎn yuánactor, actress
shè yǐng shīphotographer
dé jiǎngto win a prize
lǔ xíng zhī piàotravellers check
zuì jiāthe best, top 馬馬虎忽虎忽 mǎ mǎ hū hū
not very good, so so
guǒ ránas expected 文藝(愛情)片 wén yì (ài qíng) piàn
artistic (or love story) movie
gǎn dòngbe moving, touching
shè huì xiě shí piànmovie realistically depicting society
bēi jùtragedy 金馬(獎)影展 jīn mǎ (jiǎng) yǐng zhǎn
Golden Horse Award film festival
SV了一點 SV ·le yī diǎna little too SV
V 下來 V xià láito continue to V
X 給 NP 帶來 …X gěi NP dài lái … X brings … to NP
還不就是 …hái bú jiù shì … ?What else is there than … ?
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4-5 第五課:生詞
講電話 有規矩 歌劇院掛電話 規定藝術 白 由於藝術家 趟 嘗試藝術界 後悔 編古典 握手 劇本古代 見面 採用字典 轟動 接受芭蕾舞 題材 例子洗澡 表現 熱烈洗澡間 印象 傳播根據 深 評價評論 參考 抽象畫水準 參考書 抽象錯過 傳統 偶像舞台劇 戲劇 喔上線 戲氣人 歌劇簽唱會 藝術中心正式 藝術工作者演唱會
傳播媒體笑話 國家劇院規矩 流行歌曲
第五課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書
jiǎng diàn huàto talk on phone
yǒu guī jǔto have good manners
gē jù yuanopera house
guà diàn huàto hang up phone
guī dìngrule, regulation 曾經 céng jīng
once, formerly
yì shùart
báiin vain, with no effect
yóu yúdue to
yì shù jiāartist
tàngtime (trips)
cháng shìto attempt, try
yì shù jièthe arts world
hòu huǐto regret
biānto compose, edit
gǔ diǎnclassical
wò shǒuto shake hands
jù běnscript
gǔ dàiancient times
jiàn miànto meet
cǎi yòngto adopt, use, employ
zì diǎndictionnary
hōng dòngto cause sensation
jiē shòuto accept, receive
bā lěi wǔballet
tí cáisubject, theme of article
lì ·ziexample, case
xǐ zǎotake shower, bath
biǎo xiànto express, display
rè lièenthousiastic
xǐ zǎo jiānbathroom
yìn xiàngimpression
chuán bōto spread
gēn jùaccording to
shēnto be deep
píng jiàevaluation, appraisal
píng lùncommentary
cān kǎoto refet to, consult
chōu xiàng huàabstract painting
shuǐ zhǔnstandar, level
cān kǎo shūreference book
chōu xiàngabstract
cuò guòto miss a chance
chuán tǒngtraditionnal
ǒu xiàngidol
wǔ tái jùstage play
xì jùdrama, theater
ōoh!
shàng xiànto get online
xìplay, theatral performance
qì rénto be annoying
gē jùopera
qiān chàng huìsinger concert
yì shù zhōng xīnart center
zhèng shìto be formal, official
yì shù gōng zuò zhěworker in arts
yǎn chàng huìconcert of vocal music熱門音樂演唱會 rè mén yīn yuè yǎn chàng huì
center of popular vocal music
牛仔褲 níu zǎi kùjeans trousers 熱門音樂 rè mén yīn yuè
popular music
牛仔 níu zǎicow boy
chuán bō méi tǐnews media
xiào huàjoke
guó jiā jù yuànnational theater
guī jǔrule, etiquette
líu xíng gē qūpopular song
多 SV 啊! duō SV ·a !SV indeed !
V 成 V chéngV to completion
白 V bái VV for nothing
拿 NP 來說 ná NP lái shuōtaking NP as example
用 N 來 Vyòng N lái Vuse N to V
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4-6 第六課:生詞
臭 毒品 牙齒襪子 毒 牙刷褲襪 吸毒 刷子倒 按照喉嚨 病毒 法律痛 傷害 律師醉 傷 以上桶 危險 遵守啤酒 上癮 青少年暈 菸癮 暫時暈車 賭癮 可怕暈船 毒癮 害怕暈機 影響 黑社會吐 重視吐 必須裙子 逃避 販毒迷你裙 逃 販賣派對 逃走 逼活該 現實 犯罪抽 減輕 犯法大麻菸 減 犯錯抽菸 減少 抓吸菸 戒 家庭香菸 感謝 解決
抱怨 唉最後 刷牙吸食 刷
吸 抽大麻菸吸管 自動販賣機
第六課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書 chòuto be stinky
dú pǐngnarcotics, drug
yá chǐteeth
wà ·zisocks
dúpoison, harsh, cruel
yá shuātooth brush
kù wàpanty hose
xī dúto take drug
shuā ·zibrush
dàoto pour, dump out 中毒 zhòng dú
to get poisonnedàn zhàoaccording to
hóu lóngthroat
bìng dúvirus
fǎ lùlaw
tòngto be painful, pain
shāng hàiinjury, harm
lù shīlawyer
zuìdrunk
shāngto wound, injure
yǐ shàngmore than, above
tǒngm. bucket, trunk
wéi xiǎndanger
zūn shǒuto adhere to, comply
pí jǐubeer
shàng yǐnto become addicted
qīng shǎo niánteenager, youth
yūnto be dizzy, faint
yān yǐnbe addict to smoke
zhàn shítemporarily
yūn chēto get car sick
dǔ yǐngambling addiction
kě pàfrightening, fearsome
yūn chuánto get sea sick
dú yǐndrug addiction
hài pàto be afraid
yūn jīto get air sick
yǐng xiǎngto influence, affect
hēi shè huìcrime world
tùto vomit 好奇 hào qí
to be curious
zhòng shìto value, pay attention to
tǔto spit 好奇心 hào qí xin
curiositybì xūmust, have to
qún ·ziskirt
táo bìto evade, escape
fàn dúto trafic narcotics
mí nǐ qúnmini skirt
táoto escape
fàn màito sell, deal in
pài duìparty
táo zǒuto run off, flee
bīto force, compel
huó gāito deserve
xiàn shíreality, practical
fàn zuìto commit a crime
chōuto smoke
jiǎn qīngto ease, lighten
fàn fǎto break law
dà má yānjoint
jiǎnto substract
fàn cuòto make a mistake
chōu yānto smoke cigarette
jiǎn shǎoto reduce, decrease
zhuāto grab, arrest
xī yānto smoke cigarette
jièto quit, stop
jiā tíngfamily, household
xiāng yāncigarette
gǎn xièto express gratitude
jiě juéto resolve; settle
菸/煙 yāncigarette
bào yuànto complain
āi(express sadness, discontent)
zuì hòufinally, at the end
shuā yáto brush teeth
xī shíto consume drug
shuāto brush
xīto inhale
chōu dà má yānto smoke pot
xī guǎnstraw
zì dòng fàn mài jīautomatic vending machine
一 M 接著一 Myī M jiē ·zhe yī Mone M after another
VV 看 VV kànTry V to see
在 …(之)下 zài … (zhī) xiàunder/in … circumstances/conditions
按照 NP 的規定 …àn zhào NP ·de guī dìng ...according to NP's regulation/rules
N/Nu-M 以上 N/Nu-M yǐ shàngN/Nu-M and up/over
為了 …而 … wèi ·le … ér … in order to … , do …
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4-7 第七課:生詞
親眼 戀愛 避孕親口 打傘 墮胎親耳 傘 胎兒親手 雨傘 生命親自 陽傘 養信心 毛巾 收養
毛 領養騙 毛衣 即使騙子 擦 保守分手 作文 性教育解釋 心情 同性戀誤會 勸 未婚發生 想開 傳染病求 安慰 傳染
失戀 染心軟 失望 保險套軟 自殺 保險軟體 殺 套原諒 結婚 筆套花 訂婚 手套老是 求婚 宣傳口才 懷孕傷心 花花公子
變心 腳踏兩條船
痛苦 話說回來
再說 糊裡糊塗
談戀愛 未婚媽媽第七課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書
qīn yǎnwith own eyes
liàn àilove
bì yùnprevent conception
qīn kǒufrom own mouth
dǎ sǎnto hold an umbrella
duò tāito abort baby
qīn ěrwith own ears
sǎnumbrella
tāi érfoetus
qīn shǒuwith own hands
yǔ sǎnumbrella (rain)
shēng mìnglife, being
qīn zìin person
yáng sǎnparasol
yǎngto raise, grow
xìn xīnconfidence, faith
máo jīntowel
shōu yǎngto take and raise
可惡 kě wùhateful, detestable
máohair, fur
lǐng yǎngto adopt (child)
piànto lie, cheat
máo yīsweater
jí shǐeven if
piàn ·ziliar
cāto rub, apply cream
bǎo shǒuto be conservative
fēn shǒubreak-up, separate
zuò wénessay, composition
xìng jiào yùsex education
jiě shìto explain, interpret
xīn qíngmood, frame of mind
tóng xìng liànhomosexual
wù huìto misunderstand
quànto advise, urge
wèi hūnto be unmarried
fā shēngto happen, occur
xiǎng kāito take things lighter
chuǎn rǎn bìngcontagious disease
qiúto beg
ān wèito comfort
chuǎn rǎnto infect, pass on
要求 yāo qiúto request, demand
shī liànto lose love
rǎnacquire (bad habit)
xīn ruǎnsoft-hearted
shī wàngto lose hope
bǎo xiǎn tàocondom
ruǎnto be soft
zì shāto suicide
bǎo xiǎnto insure, be safe
ruǎn tǐsoftware
shāto kill
tàom. sets
yuán liàngto forgive, pardon
jié hūnto get married
bǐ tàocap of pen
huāto be fond of women
dìng hūnto get engaged
shǒu tàogloves
lǎo shìalways (bad)
qiú hūnto propose marriage
xuān chuánspread, propaganda
kǒu cáieloquence
huái yùnto be pregnant
shāng xīnfeel broken hearted
huā huā gōng zǐplayboy, womanizer
biàn xīnto lose love
jiǎo tà liǎng tiáo chuànto have 2 partners at same time
tòng kǔpain, agony
huà shuō huí láihowever, on another hand
zài shuōfurthermore, besides
hú lǐ hú túto be confused
tán liàn àiengage in romance
wèi hūn mā māunmarried mother
就是 A , 才 …jiù shì A, cái ...that's precisely because of A that …
有什麼好 V(O)/SV 的? yǒu shén ·me hǎo V(O)/SV ·de ?what is there to V/SV about ?
(可是)話說回來 … (kě shì) huà shuō húi lái … but on another hand …
再也不 V(O)/VP 了 zài yě bù V(O)/VP ·lenever V again
誰知道 … shéi zhī dào … ?Who knew .. ?
即使 …也 …jí shǐ … yě … even if … , …
與其 …A , …不如 …Byǔ qí … A , … bù rú … Brather than … A , it's better to … B
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4-8 第八課:生詞
地位 幹 丟臉職位 事業 外遇聊天 真正 婚外情香片 女強人 單身烏龍 強人 貴族師母 強 上班族泡茶 反而 夜貓族泡 沒面子 追星族花生 面子 煩惱
離婚 觀念地毯毯子 薪水燙 升級割草 歧視割 平等打掃 提高掃 整天 提早掃地 整 靠掃毒 吵架 可靠院子 打架 繼續前院 簡單 努力後院 丟人
大男人主義
婦女 職業婦女家庭主婦
恨 單親家庭
負擔 單身貴族
能幹 重男輕女第八課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書 dì wèiposition, status
gànto work, do
diū liǎnto lose face
zhí wèipost, office
shì yècareer, undertaking
wài yùextramarital affair
liáo tiānto chat
zhēn zhèngreally, truly
hūn wài qíngextramarital affair
xiāng piànjasmine tea
nǚ qiáng rénsuccess career woman
dān shēnto be single
wū lóngoolong tea
qiáng rénpowerful person
guì zúaristocrat
shī mǔteacher's wife
qiángbe powerful, strong
shàng bān zúsalaried man
pào cháto make tea
fǎn érOn the contrary
yè māo zúnight owl
pàoto soak, steep
méi miàn ·zito have no honor
zhuī xīng zúhard core fan
huā shēngpeanut
miàn ·ziface, honor
fán nǎoto worry, be worried
瓜子 guā zǐmelon seed
lí hūnto divorce
guāng niànidea, point if view
dì tǎncarpet, rug 離婚率 lí hūn lǜ
divorce rate 甚至於 shèn zhì wúto the point that
tǎn ·ziblanket, rug 比率 bǐ lǜ
ratio, proportionxīn shuǐsalary
tàngto boil up, very hot 成功率 chéng gōng lǜ
success rate
shēng jíto advance, get promotion
gē cǎoto cut grass 出生率 chū shēng lǜ
birth rateqí shìto discriminate
gēto cut horizontaly 收視率 shōu shì lǜ
television ratingspíng děngto be equal
dǎ sǎoto sweep, clean 合不來 hé bù lái
hard to get alongtí gāoto raise, increase
sǎoto clear away
zhěng tiānthe whole day
tí zǎoearlier than planned
sǎo dìto sweep floor
zhěngthe whole, full
kàoto rely on, depend on
sǎo dúto clean virus or drugs
chǎo jiàto quarrel, argue
kě kàoreliable
yuàn ·ziyard, courtyard
dǎ jiàto fight, brawl
jì xùto continue, go on
qián yuànfront yard
jiǎn dānsimple
nǔ lìhard working
hòu yuànback yard
diū rénto be shameful
的確 dí quèindeed, really
dà nán rén zhǔ yìmachism
fù nǚmarried woman
zhí yè fù nǚcareer woman
恨不得 hèn bù déto strongly desire
jiā tíng zhǔ fùhousewife
hènto hate
dān qīng jiā tíngsingle parent family
fù dānto bear a burden
dān shēn guì zúunmarried man, wealthy
néng gànbe able, competant
zhòng nán qīng nǚfavor males over females
V 慣 … V guàn … To be accustomed to … by V
不但不/沒 …反而 …bú dàn bú/méi … fǎn ér ...Not only not … , but/on the contrary/instead …
V 得/不來 V ·de/bù lái(RE showing harmony, sufficience or compatibility)
(在) N 上 (zài) N shàngAbout N, on N, concerning N
不再 …了 bú zài … ·le… never again
…, 甚至(於) … … , shèn zhì (yú) ...… , to the point that …
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4-9 第九課:生詞
造句 工人誇獎 生產 工業客戶 正確筆 玩具 景氣大小 家具 臺幣貿易 工具 人民幣工廠 文具 日幣樣品 企業 美金
企業界 美元晚輩 原因 歐元
主要 升值前輩 資本家 國際輩子 資本 全球化烤箱 成本 工資大嫂 投資 工錢網球拍 貸款 漲除非 奇蹟外銷 結果 罷工內銷 比方說 罷課
比如說 失業品質 適當 哼名牌 政策牌子 勞工品牌 筆記型電腦
打牌 手提電腦
電子 電子產品
功能製造 資本主義
第九課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書
叔叔 shú ·shufather young brother
zào jùto make sentence
gōng rénworker
kuā jiǎngto praise
shēng chǎnto produce
gōng yèindustry
kè hùbig client 產量 chǎn liàng
output, yieldzhèng quèto be right, correct
bǐmw. amount of money
wán jùtoy
jǐn qìto be prosperous
dà xiǎosize
jiā jùfurniture
tái bìnew Taiwan dollars
mào yìtrade
gōng jùtool
rén min bìChina currency
gōng chǎngfactory, plant
wén jùoffice supply
rì bìJapan currency, yen
yàng pǐnsample, specimen
qì yèbusiness enterprise
měi jīnUS dollars
幹嘛 gàn máwhy, what
qì yè jièbusiness world
měi yuánUS dollars
wǎn bèiyounger generation
yuán yīnreason, cause
ōu yuáneuro
長輩 zhǎng bèiolder generation
zhǔ yàomain, principal
shēng zhíto raise in value
qián bèielder
zī běn jiāinvestor
guo jìinternational
bèi ·zilifetime, generation
zī běncapital
quán qiú huàglobalization
kǎo xiangoven for baking
chéng běncost
gōng zīwage
dà sǎoolder brother wife
tóu zīto invest money
gōng qiánwage, pay
wǎng qiú pāitennis racket
dài kuǎnloan
zhǎngto rise, elevate
chú fēiunless, only if
qí jīmiracle 漲價 zhǎng jià
to increase price
wài xiāoto export
jié guǒresult, consequence
bà gōngto go on strike
nèi xiāodomestic sales
bǐ fāng shuōfor example
bà kèto strike classes
外銷量 wài xiāo liàngvolume of export
bǐ rú shuōfor example
shī yèto lose work
pǐn zhíproduct quality
shì dāngbe suitable, proper
hēng(disdain or anger)
míng páifamous brand
zhèng cèpolicy
pái ·zitrade mark
láo gōnglaborer, worker
pǐn páibrand
bǐ ji xíng diàn nǎolaptop computer
dǎ páiplay mahjong, cards
shǒu tí diàn nǎolaptop computer
diàn ·zielectronic
diàn ·zi chǎn pǐneletronic products
gōng néngfunction, capability 佔...第一位 zhàn … dì yī wèi
holds first place in …
zhì zàoto make manufacture
zī běn zhǔ yìcapitalism
好不容易 hǎo bù róng yìVery difficult
…, 一方面(NP/N)也 … … , yi fāng miàn (NP/N) yě … … , and also/additionally …
…, 主要的是 …… , zhǔ yào ·de shì … … , the principal issue/point is …
NP(之)所以 …, 是因為 …NP (zhī) suǒ yǐ … , shì yīn wei … The reason that NP … , is because …
…不說, 還 … … bù shuō, hái ...… goes without saying, beyond that …
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4-10 第十課:生詞
確定 血 速度捐款 流血 煞車車禍 捐血 超速夫婦 值物人 超車遇上 值物 開罰單撞上 夫妻 開撞 妻子 罰單撞到 未婚夫 處罰撞球 未婚妻 罰對面 後座當場 前座 違反當天 輕傷 闖紅燈當時 重傷 闖當地 急診室 摩托車昏倒 急診 機車抬 處理 鑽抬頭 節省 人行道救護車 停車位 單行道救 停車費 快車道急救 停車場 慢車道護士 左右 地下道救火 超過 駕照救火車 登 執照消防車 捷運醫院 寬 搭出院 路況 標誌住院 情況 千萬動手術 情形 繫開刀 規則手術 昏迷不醒手術房開刀房 交通規則輸血 駕駛執照
第十課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書 què dìngto confirm, be sure
xiěblood
sù dùspeed, velocity
juān kuǎnto donate money
liú xiěto bleed
shā chēto brake (vehicle)
chē huòtrafic accident
juān xiědonate blood
chāo sùto pass speed limit
fū fùhusband and wife
zhí wù rénperson in coma
chāo chēto pass a car
yù shàngto meet, run into
zhí wùplant, vegetation
kāi fá dānto give a fine
zhuàng shàngto bump by accident
fū qīhusband and wife
kāito fill out, write
zhuàngto bump, collide
qī ·ziwife
fá dānfine, ticket
zhuàng dàoto hit by accident
wèi hūn fūfiance (male)
chǔ fáto punish, penalize
zhuàng qiúbilliard, pool
wèi hūn qīfiance (female)
fáto punish
duì miànfacing side
hòu zuòback seat 划不來 huá bù lái
not worthwhile
dāng chǎngon the spot
qián zuòfront seat
wéi fǎnto violate, against
dāng tiānon the same day
qīng shānglight injury
chuǎng hóng dēngto go on red light
dāng shíat that time
zhòng shāngserious wound
chuǎngto rush, intrude
dāng dìlocally
jí zhěn shìemergency room
mó tuō chēmotorbike
hūn dǎoto faint
jí zhěnemergency case
jī chēmotorbike
táito raise, lift
chǔ lǐto handle, manage
zuānto pierce, penetrate
tái tóuto raise head
jié shěngeconomical, frugal
rén xíng dàosidewalk
jiù hù chēambulance
tíng chē wèiparking space
dān xíng dàoone-way street
jiùto rescue, save
tíng chē fèiparking fees
kuài chē dàofast lane
jí jiùfirst aid
tíng chē chǎngparking lot
màn chē dàoslow lane
hù shìhospital nurse
zuǒ yòuapproximately
dì xià dàounderpass
jiù huǒto fight fire
chāo guògreater than, surpass
jià zhàodriving licence
jiù huǒ chēfire truck
dēngto place, to climb
zhí zhàolicence
xiāng fáng chēfire truck 不止 bù zhǐ
not only, more thanjié yùnrapid transit system
yī yuànhospital
kuānwide
dāto travel by, take
chū yuànto leave hospital
lù kuàngtrafic condition
biāo zhìsign
zhù yuànto be hospitalized
qíng kuàngcondition, state
qiān wàndefinately
dòng shǒu shùto have surgery
qíng xíngcondition, state
jìto bind, tie
kāi dāoto have surgery
guī zérules, regulation
shǒu shùsurgery
hūn mi bu xingto be in coma
shǒu shù fángoperating room 地(下)鐵 dì (xià) tiě
subway
kāi dāo fángoperating room
jiāo tōng guī zétrafic rules
shū xiěto transfuse blood
jià shǐ zhí zhàodriving licence
剛(一) …, 就 … gāng (yī) … , jiù … As soon as/just as … , then …
NP+V 的(N) 就是…NP+V ·de (N) jiù shì … … is then … (is none other than) [emphasis]
NP 靠 …生活/過日子 NP kào … shēng huó / guò rì ziNP depends on … for livehood, survival
…好 … … hǎo ...… in order to, so as to …
既 …又 …jì … yòu ...Not only … also …
Nu-M-(N) 左右 Nu-M-(N) zuǒ yòuAbout Nu-M-(N) or so
http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年8月18日
4-11 第十一課:生詞
確定 血 速度捐款 流血 煞車車禍 捐血 超速夫婦 值物人 超車遇上 值物 開罰單撞上 夫妻 開撞 妻子 罰單撞到 未婚夫 處罰撞球 未婚妻 罰對面 後座當場 前座 違反當天 輕傷 闖紅燈當時 重傷 闖當地 急診室 摩托車昏倒 急診 機車抬 處理 鑽抬頭 節省 人行道救護車 停車位 單行道救 停車費 快車道急救 停車場 慢車道護士 左右 地下道出院 路況 標誌住院 情況 千萬動手術 情形 繫開刀 規則手術 衛生設備
手術房 免稅商店
開刀房 禮多人不怪
輸血 航空公司第十一課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書
què dìngto confirm, be sure
xiěblood
sù dùspeed, velocity
juān kuǎnto donate money
liú xiěto bleed
shā chēto brake (vehicle)
chē huòtrafic accident
juān xiědonate blood
chāo sùto pass speed limit
fū fùhusband and wife
zhí wù rénperson in coma
chāo chēto pass a car
yù shàngto meet, run into
zhí wùplant, vegetation
kāi fá dānto give a fine
zhuàng shàngto bump by accident
fū qīhusband and wife
kāito fill out, write
zhuàngto bump, collide
qī ·ziwife
fá dānfine, ticket
zhuàng dàoto hit by accident
wèi hūn fūfiance (male)
chǔ fáto punish, penalize
zhuàng qiúbilliard, pool
wèi hūn qīfiance (female)
fáto punish
duì miànfacing side
hòu zuòback seat 划不來 huá bù lái
not worthwhile
dāng chǎngon the spot
qián zuòfront seat
wéi fǎnto violate, against
dāng tiānon the same day
qīng shānglight injury
chuǎng hóng dēngto go on red light
dāng shíat that time
zhòng shāngserious wound
chuǎngto rush, intrude
dāng dìlocally
jí zhěn shìemergency room
mó tuō chēmotorbike
hūn dǎoto faint
jí zhěnemergency case
jī chēmotorbike
táito raise, lift
chǔ lǐto handle, manage
zuānto pierce, penetrate
tái tóuto raise head
jié shěngeconomical, frugal
rén xíng dàosidewalk
jiù hù chēambulance
tíng chē wèiparking space
dān xíng dàoone-way street
jiùto rescue, save
tíng chē fèiparking fees
kuài chē dàofast lane
jí jiùfirst aid
tíng chē chǎngparking lot
màn chē dàoslow lane
hù shìhospital nurse
zuǒ yòuapproximately
dì xià dàounderpass
chū yuànto leave hospital
lù kuàngtrafic condition
biāo zhìsign
zhù yuànto be hospitalized
qíng kuàngcondition, state
qiān wàndefinately
dòng shǒu shùto have surgery
qíng xíngcondition, state
jìto bind, tie
kāi dāoto have surgery
guī zérules, regulation
shǒu shùsurgery
wèi shēng shè bèisanitation facilities
shǒu shù fángoperating room
miǎn shuì shāng diànduty-free shop
kāi dāo fángoperating room
lǐ duō rén bú guàino one find fault in extra courtesy
shū xiěto transfuse blood
háng kōng gōng sīairline
http://bangwo.mose.fr © 2009 mose – copyleft (cc) BY-NC-SA 98年8月18日
4-12 第十二課:生詞
地球 風力 不耐煩回收 發電 耐心大減價 破壞 寶特瓶減價 森林 塑膠打折 樹林 輪胎折扣 雨林 輪子垃圾 管理 尿布垃圾筒 管理員 尿便垃圾桶 廢棄物 小便除餘 廢物 埋收破爛 廢料 氧氣
破爛 廢話 癌症
再生 不至於 皮膚癌玻璃 按喇叭 鼻癌收買 按 腦癌
喇叭 血癌
目標 抗議 冰河
目的地 噪音 科學家
考慮 該 科學汙染 退錢 科學界
污染 退步 科技
保護 要命 發明
環保 紙張回收處
引起 購物中心
提醒 大驚小怪
愛惜 環境保護
節約 風力發電
能源 二氧化碳
水源 一氧化碳
核能 溫室效應
太陽能 科學跟技術第十二課:文法
實 用 視 聽 華 語 / 第 四 冊 書
dì qiúthe earth
fēng lìwind power
bú nài fánto be impatient
huí shōuto collect for recycle
fā diànto generate electricity
nài xīnpatience
dà jiǎn jiàbig sale
pò huàito destroy, wreck
bǎo tè pínglarge plastic bottle
jiǎn jiàto reduce prices
sēn línforest
sù jiāoplastic
dǎ zhéto discount
shù línwoods, grove
lún tāitire
zhé kòua discount, rebate
yǔ línrain forest
lún ·ziwheel
lè sègarbage, trash
guǎn lǐto manage, administer
niào bùdiaper
lè sè tǒngtrash can
guǎn lǐ yuánmanager
niào biànto urinate
lè sè tǒngtrash can
fèi qì wùwastes
xiǎo biànto urinate
chú yúkitchen waste
fèi wùscrap, waste material
máito bury
shōu pò lànto collect junk
fèi liàoscrap, waste
yǎng qìoxygene
pò lànto be worn-out
fèi huànonsense, useless words
yán (ai) zhèngcancer
zài shēngrecycled, re-used
bú zhì yúnot to the point of
pí fū yán (ai)skin cancer
bō líglass
àn lǎ bāto honk a horn
bí yán (ai)nose cancer
shōu mǎito buy up, bribe
ànto press, push down
nǎo yán (ai)brain cancer
目的 mù dìpurpose, aim
lǎ bābrass musical instrument
xiě yán (ai)blood cancer
mù biāotarget, goal
kàng yìto protest
bīng héglassier
mù dì dìdestination
zào yīnunpleasant noise, clamor
kē xué jiāscientist
kǎo lǜto consider, think over
gāi ..it's turn of ..
kē xuéscience
wū rǎnto pollute
tuì qiánto refund money
kē xué jièscience world
wū rǎnto pollute
tuì bùto regress
kē jìscience and technology
bǎo hùto protect
yào mìngto an extreme degree
fā míngto invent
huán bǎoenvironment protection
zhǐ zhāng huí shōu chǔpaper recycling collection site
yǐn qǐlead to, incite
gòu wù zhōng xīnshopping mall
tí xǐngto remind
dà jīng xiǎo guàito make a fuss over a small matter
ài xíto cherish
huán jìng bǎo hùenvironmental protection
jié yuēto economize
fēng lì fā diàngenerating electric power with wind turbines
néng yuánenergy source
èr yǎng huà tàncarbon dioxide
shuǐ yuánwater source
yī yǎng huà tàncarbon monoxide
hé néngnuclear energy
wēn shì xiào yīnggreenhouse effect
dà yáng néngsolar energy
kē xué gēn jì shùscience and technology
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