3rd Year Syllabus

SCHEME FOR TEACHING & EXAMINATION

B.TECH. III (EC) SEMESTER V

Sr. No Course Code Credits

Teaching Scheme

Examination Scheme (Marks)

L T P Theory Tu. Prac. Total1 Analog & Digital Communication EC 301 5 3 1 2 100 25 50 175 2 Microcontrollers EC 303 4 3 0 2 100 -- 50 150 3 Analog Integrated Circuits EC 305 5 3 1 2 100 25 50 175

4 Electromagnetic Waves & Radiating Systems EC 307 4 3 0 2 100 -- 50 150

5 EIS-I EC 3XX 3 3 0 0 100 -- -- 100 TOTAL 21 15 02 08 500 50 200 750

Total Credits: 21, Contact Hours Per Week: 25 EIS-I: ELECTIVE INTERDISCIPLINARY SUBJECTS

1. Basics of Communication Systems (Not For EC Students) EC 309 2. Neural Networks & Fuzzy Logic EC 311 3. Sensors & Instrumentation EC 313 4. Statistical Signal Analysis EC 315 5. VLSI Technology EC 317

B.TECH. III (EC) SEMESTER VI

Sr. No Course Code Credits

Teaching Scheme

Examination Scheme (Marks)

L T P Theory Tu. Prac. Total1 Digital Signal Processing EC 302 5 3 1 2 100 25 50 175 2 Power Electronics EC 304 4 3 0 2 100 - 50 150 3 Microelectronic Circuits EC 306 4 3 0 2 100 - 50 150 4 Fiber Optic Communication EC 308 5 3 1 2 100 25 50 175 5 EIS-II EC 3XX 3 3 0 0 100 -- -- 100

TOTAL 21 15 02 08 500 50 200 750 Total Credits: 21, Contact Hours Per Week: 25 EIS-II: ELECTIVE INTERDISCIPLINARY SUBJECTS

1. Modern Communication System (Not For EC Students, Prerequisite:EC 309 ) EC 312 2. Robotics & Computer Vision EC 314 3. Biomedical Instrumentation EC 316 4. Introduction to Nano Devices EC 318 5. Multimedia Communication Technology EC 322

B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 301: ANALOG & DIGITAL COMMUNICATION 3 1 2 5

• INTRODUCTION (05 Hours)

Review Of Communication System, Signal Energy And Energy Spectral Density, Signal Power And Power Spectral Density, Parseval’s Theorem

• AMPLITUDE MODULATION (10 Hours)

Base Band And Carrier Communication, Amplitude Modulation, Double Sideband (DSB), Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM), Single Side Band (SSB), Vestigial Sideband (VSB), Super Heterodyne Receiver

• ANGLE MODULATION (06 Hours) Concepts Of Instantaneous Frequency, Generation Of FM Waves, Demodulation Of FM

• SAMPLING AND PULSE CODE MODULATION (08 Hours) Sampling Theorem, Pulse Code Modulation, Differential Pulse Code Modulation Delta Modulation

• PRINCIPLES OF DIGITAL DATA TRANSMISSION (08 Hours) Line Coding, Digital Carrier Systems, ASK, FSK, PSK. QPSK, MSK

• COMMUNICATION OVER BANDLIMITED AWGN CHANNEL (05 Hours) ISI In Band limited Channels, Zero-ISI Condition, Raised Cosine Filters, Realization Of Matched Filter, Detection of Binary Signals in AWGN, Eye Pattern

• INTRODUCTION TO INFORMATION THEORY (03 Hours) Measure Of Information, Source Encoding, Error –Free Communication Over A Noisy Channel

(Total Contact Time: 45 Hours)

PRACTICAL:

1. To Perform Amplitude Modulation 2. To Perform Frequency Modulation Using Various Hardware Methods 3. To Perform Sampling Theorem 4. To Perform Pulse Code Modulation 5. To Perform PAM/PWM/PPM Modulation 6. To Perform Delta Modulation and Demodulation 7. To Perform ASK, FSK, PSK 8. To Perform Error Correction and Detection Method

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. B. P. Lathi, “Modern Digital And Analog Communication Systems”, Oxford University Press, 3rd Ed., Reprint 2002

2. Taub and Schilling, “Principles Of Communication Systems”, McGraw - Hill, 1992 3. Nagrath, “Analog And Digital Communications”, McGraw - Hill, 2006 4. Roddy Dennis and Coolen John, “Electronic Communications”,4th , PHI, 1995 5. Haykin, “Communication Systems”, 3rd Edition, John Wiley, 1994

Electronics Engineering Department, SVNIT Page 17 of 53

B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 303 : MICROCONTROLLERS

3 0 2 4

• INTRODUCTION TO 8051 MICROCONTROLLER (10 Hours)

8051 Architecture, I/O Pins, Ports, External Memory, Counters & Timers, Serial Data Input/Output, Interrupts

• ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING OF 8051 (10 Hours) Moving Data, Logical Operations, Arithmetic Operations, Jump & Call Instructions

• APPLICATIONS OF 8051 (12 Hours) 8051 Microcontroller Design, Applications Like Key Switched, Displays, Pulse Measurement, ADC & DAC, Serial Data Communication, Multi-processor Communications

• PIC/ARM Microcontroller (13 Hours) Architecture, I/O Pins, Ports, Memory, Counters & Timers, Serial Data Input/Output, Interrupts. Applications


PRACTICAL:

1. Program Set For (Arithmetic & Logical Group)-8051 2. Program Set For (Conditional Instructions)-8051 3. Program Set For (Code Conversion Group)-8051 4. Program Set For (Subroutines)-8051 5. Program Set For ( Interrupts & Timers)-8051 6. Interfacing of LEDs & Switches with 8051 7. Up/Down Counter using 8051 Microcontroller 8. Program Set For (Subroutines)-8051 9. Hands-on programming of PIC/ARM(Set I) 10. Hands-on programming of PIC/ARM(Set II)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Kenneth J. Ayala, “The 8051 Microcontroller- Architecture, Programming And Applications”, Penram International, 2nd Edition, 1996

2. Mazidi A. M., Mazidi J. G. and McKinlay R. D., “The 8051 Microcontroller And Embedded Systems-Using Assembly And C”, Pearson Education, 2nd Edition, 2008

3. Predko Mike, “Programming And Customizing The Microcontroller”, TMH, 1st Edition, 14th Reprint, 2007

4. Sloss A. N., Symes D. and Wright C., “ARM System Developer’s Guide”, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 1st Edition, 3rd Reprint, 2006

5. Predko Michael, “Programming And Customizing The PIC Microcontroller”, TMH, 1st Edition, 1998


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 305: ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

3 1 2 5

• DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIERS (06 Hours)

Differential Amplifier, Cascaded Differential Amplifier Stages And Level Translator, AC And DC Analysis Of Cascode Amplifier

• OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER FUNDAMENTALS (03 Hours) Operational Amplifier, Basic Op-Amp Configuration, An Op-Amp With Negative Feedback, Voltage Series And Voltage Shunt Configurations, Difference Amplifiers, Instrumentation Amplifier, Specification Of An Op-Amp, Offset Voltages And Currents, CMRR, Slew Rate

• GENERAL LINEAR APPLICATIONS (06 Hours) Summing, Scaling And Averaging Amplifiers, Voltage To Current Converter With Floating And Grounded Load, Current To Voltage Converter, Integrator And Differentiator, Gyrator

• ACTIVE FILTERS AND OSCILLATORS (10 Hours) First Order Active Filters, Second-Order Active Filters, Multiple–Feedback Filters (Band Pass And Band Reject Filters), All Pass Filter, State Variable And Biquad Filter, Cascade Design Of Filters, Oscillators, Phase Shift And Wien Bridge Oscillators, Square, Triangular And Saw Tooth Wave Generators

• NON-LINEAR CIRCUITS AND CONVERTERS (05 Hours) Schmitt Trigger, Voltage Comparator, Voltage Limiters And Window Detector, Clippers And Clampers, Peak Detector, Precision Rectifiers, Analog Switches

• SPECIALIZED IC APPLICATIONS (07 Hours) The 555 Timer, Phase Locked Loops, ICL8038 Function Generator, Voltage Controlled Oscillator

• D-A AND A-D CONVERTERS (03 Hours)

Performance Specifications, Sample And Hold Circuit, A/D And D/A Converters, • LINEAR POWER SUPPLIES (05 Hours)

Basic Operation, Voltage Regulator Circuits, Dual Track Voltage Regulator, Power Dissipation In Series Pass Transistor, Output Resistance, Load And Line Regulation, Three- Terminal Regulator (Fixed Regulator) Voltage Adjustment And Current Boosting Of Fixed Regulator, Merits And Drawbacks Of Linear Regulators


PRACTICAL:

1. Zero Crossing Detector 2. Inverting & Non-Inverting Amplifier 3. Summing, Scaling & Averaging 4. Integrator & Differentiator 5. Active Filters 6. Oscillator 7. Application of Timer IC 555 8. Voltage Regulator 9. Simulate Above Experiments on Electronics Work Bench

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Gayakwad Ramakant, “Op-Amps And Linear Integrated Circuits”, PHI, 3rd Ed., 1993 2. Franco, “Design With Operational Amplifiers And Analog Integrated Circuits”, McGraw-Hill. 2nd Ed.,

1992 3. Coughlin and Driscol, “Op-Amps And Linear Integrated Circuits”, PHI, 5th Ed., 1998 4. Sedra and Smith, “Microelectronic Circuits”, Oxford University Press, 4th Ed., 1996 5. Botkar K. R., “Integrated Electronics”, Khanna Publishers, 1996


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 307 : ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES & RADIATING SYSTEMS

3 0 2 4

• ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES (10 Hours) Solution For Free-Space Conditions, Uniform Plane Waves & Propagation, The Wave Equations For A Conducting Medium, Sinusoidal Time Variations, Conductors And Dielectrics, Polarization, Reflection By A Perfect Conductor Normal Incidence & Oblique Incidence, Reflection By A Perfect Dielectric – Normal Incidence & Oblique Incidence, Reflection At The Surface Of A Conductive Medium

• RADIATION (06 Hours) Potential Functions And Electromagnetic Field, Potential Functions For Sinusoidal Oscillations, Alternating Current Element, Power Radiated By Current Element, Application To Short Antennas, Radiation From A Monopole Or Dipole

• ANTENNA FUNDAMENTALS (10 Hours)

Directional Properties Of Dipole Antennas, Two Element Array, Linear Arrays, Multiplication Of Patterns, Binomial Array, Antenna Gain, Effective Area, Transmission Loss Between Antennas, Antenna Temperature And Signal To Noise Ratio, Space Communications

• ANTENNA ARRAYS (04 Hours)

Mathematics Of Linear Arrays, Antenna Synthesis, Tchebyscheff Distribution

• MICROWAVE ANTENNAS (06 Hours) Reflector Antennas, Horn Antennas, TV Transmitting And Receiving Antennas, Microstrip Antennas

• GROUNDWAVE PROPAGATION (04 Hours)

Plane-Earth Reflection, Spherical-Earth Propagation, Tropospheric Waves

• IONOSPHERIC PROPAGATION (05 Hours) The Ionosphere, Reflection And Refraction Waves By The Ionosphere, Regular And Irregular Variations Of The Ionosphere


PRACTICAL:

1. To Study Radiation Pattern of Dipole Antenna in Two Planes 2. To Study Effects of Parasitic Elements in Yagi-Uda Antenna 3. To Study Current Distribution on Dipole Antenna 4. To Study Radiation Pattern of Microstrip Antennas 5. To Design & Test Helical Antennas 6. To Design & Test Loop Antennas 7. To Study Gain of Different Antennas 8. To Study Impedance Characteristics of Antennas

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Jordan E. C. and Balmain K. G., ”Electromagnetic Waves And Radiating Systems”, Prentice Hall, Reprint, 2002

2. Kraus, “Antennas”, McGraw-Hill, 2nd Ed., 1992 3. Kennedy George, “Electronic Communication Systems”, McGraw-Hill, 3rd Ed., 1993 4. Balanis Constantine A., “Antenna Theory, Analysis And Design”, John Wiley & Sons, 2nd Ed.,

2001 5. Raju G. S. N., “Antenna And Wave Propagation”, Pearson Education, 1st Ed., 2005 6. Harish A. R. and Sachindananda M., “Antennas And Wave Propagation”, Oxford University

Press, 1st Ed., 2007


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 309: BASICS OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3

• INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (01 Hours)

Introduction, Elements of a Communication System

• AMPLITUDE MODULATION (04 Hours) Full-Carrier AM, Time Domain, Frequency Domain, Quadrature AM and AM Stereo, Suppressed-Carrier AM

• ANGLE MODULATION (04 Hours)

Frequency Modulation, Phase Modulation, Angle Modulation Spectrum, FM Stereo

• TRANSMITERS AND RECEIVERS (06 Hours) Transmitter Requirements, Full-Carrier AM Transmitters, FM Transmitters, Receiver Topologies, Demodulators

• DIGITAL COMMUNICATION (04 Hours)

Pulse Modulation, Pulse-Code Modulation, Delta Modulation, Line Codes, Time-Division Multiplexing

• MULTIPLEXING AND MULTIPLE-ACCESS TECHNIQUES (03 Hours) FDM / FDMA, TDM / TDMA, Spread-Spectrum Systems, CDMA

• RADIO WAVE PROPAGATION (04 Hours)

Ground-Wave Propagation, Ionosphere Propagation, Line-of-Sight Propagation, Propagation in a Mobile / Portable Environment, Repeaters and Cellular Systems

• SATELLITE COMMUNICATION (05 Hours)

Satellite Orbits, Geostationary Satellites, Applications of Geostationary Satellites, Satellites in Low and Medium Earth Orbits

• CELLULAR RADIO (04 Hours)

AMPS, AMPS Control System, Cellular Telephone Specifications and Operation, Cell Site Equipment, Digital Cellular Systems

• PERSONAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (PCS) (05 hours)

Differences Between Cellular and PCS Systems, TDMA, GSM, CDMA, Comparison PCS Schemes, Data Communication with PCS, Third Generation PCS Systems

• FIBER OPTICS (05 Hours)

Optical Fiber, Fiber-Optic Cables, Splices and Connectors, Optical Couplers and Switches, Optical Emitters, Optical Detectors, Basic Fiber Optics Systems


BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Roy Blake, “Electronic Communication Systems”, Thomson Asia, 2nd Ed., 2002 2. Roddy Dennis and Coolen John, “Electronic Communications”, PHI, 4th Ed., 1995 3. Kennedy George, “Electronic Communication Systems”, 3rd Ed., McGraw-Hill, 1993 4. Haykin Simon, “Communication Systems”, Wiley Eastern, 2nd Ed., 1994 5. Taub and Schilling, “Principles Of Communication Systems”, McGraw-Hill, 1992


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 311: NEURAL NETWORKS & FUZZY LOGIC

3 0 0 3


Introduction to ANN, Basic Concepts, Structure And Function Of Biological Neutron, Perceptron, Multilayer Network

• NETWORK LEARNING (12 Hours) Biases And Thresholds, Delta Rule, Linear Discriminate Functions, Least-squares Techniques, Adaline, Fisher’s Linear Discriminate Supervised Learning, Feed-Forward Network, Back-Propagation Algorithm, Unsupervised Learning, Learning Vector Quantizers, Associative Learning Rules, The Hopfield Net

• MULTILAYER NETWORKS (16 Hours) Radial Basis Function Network, Competitive Learning, Self Organizing Network, Principle Component Analysis, Recurrent Network

• BASIC CONCEPETS OF FUZZY LOGIC (10 Hours) Fuzzy Sets And Relations, Linguistic Descriptions And Their Analytical Forms, Fuzzy Algorithm Inference And Composition, Fuzzy Approaches To Engineering Problems

(Total Contact Time: 45 Hours) BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Haykin Simon, “Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation”, McGraw-Hill, 2nd Ed. 1995 2. Mehrotra, Chilukuri and Ranka, “Elements Of Artificial Neural Networks”, Penram International, 1st

Ed., 1997 3. Rajasekaran, “Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic And Genetic Algorithm”, PHI, 1st Ed., 2007 4. Principe Jose, “Neural And Adaptive System”, John Wiley, Har / Cdr Ed., 2000 5. Gupta, Liang and Homma, “Static And Dynamic Neural Networks”, John Wiley & Sons, E-Book,

2005


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C

EC 313 : SENSORS & INSTRUMENTATION

3 0 0 3


Introduction Of Sensors And Transducers, Principles Of Operation And Their Classification, Characteristics Of Sensors, Types Of Conventional Sensors Like Resistive, Capacitive, Inductive, Electrostatic, Piezoelectric, Magnetic, Ultrasonic, Electromagnetic Sensors

• THERMAL & FLOW SENSORS (08 Hours)

Thermal Sensors Like Acoustic Temperature Sensor, Nuclear Thermometer, Magnetic Thermometer, Resistance Change Type, Thermo EMF Junction, Semiconductor Types, Thermal Radiation, Quartz Crystal, NQR, Spectroscopic Noise Thermometry, Heat Flux Sensors. Flow Sensors like Orifice Plate, Ventury, Electromagnetic, Anemometer and Turbine Flowmeter

• DIGITAL & SMART SENSORS: (08 Hours)

Digital Encoder, Shaft Encoder, Switches: Pressure, Level, Flow, Temperature, Proximity Switches, Limit Switches And Its Types, Isolators (Or Barriers).Introduction To Smart Sensors, Primary Sensors Excitation, Amplification, Fitters, Converters, Compensation, Information Coding / Processing, Data Communication And Automation

• INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM (11 Hours)

Introduction About Instrumentation System, Types Of Instrumentation System, Data Acquisition System And Its Uses In Intelligent Instrumentation System. Detail Study Of Each Block Involved In Making Of DAS, Signal Conditioners As DA, IA, Signal Converters (ADC), Sample And Hold, Designing Application For Pressure, Temperature Measurement System Using DAS, Data Logger

• AUTOMATION SYSTEM (10 Hours)

Introduction about Automation System, Concepts of Control Schemes, Types of Controllers, Components Involved In Implementation Of Automation System I.E., DAS, DOS, Converter ( I To P ) And Actuators: Pneumatic Cylinder, Relay, Solenoid (Final Control Element), Computer Supervisory Control System (SCADA), Direct Digital Control’s Structure And Software


BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Patranabis D., “Sensors And Transducers”, PHI, 2nd Ed., 2004 2. Johnson Curtis D., “Process Control Instrumentation”, Pearson Education, PHI, 2005 3. Shawhney A. K., “Electrical And Electronics Measurements And Instrumentation”, Dhanpat Rai &

Sons, 1994 4. Kalsi H. S., “Electronics Instrumentation”, TMH, 2nd Ed., 2004 5. Kant Krishna, “Computer Based Industrial Control”, PHI, 2004


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 315: STATISTICAL SIGNAL ANALYSIS 3 0 0 3

• REVIEW OF PROBABILITY THEORY (05 Hours)

Mutually Exclusive Events, Joint Probability, Statistical Independence

• RANDOM VARIABLES (12 Hours) Cumulative Distribution Function, Probability Density Function. Relation Between Probability And Probability Density, Joint Cumulative Distribution And Probability Density, Average Value And Variance Of A Random Variable, Gaussian Probability Density, Error Function, Rayleigh Probability Density, Mean And Variance Of The Sum Of Random Variables, Correlation Between Random Variables, Central Limit Theorem, Sequences Of Random Variables, Convergence Of Sequences Of Random Variables. PDE of a Sequence of Random Pulses

• STOCHASTIC PROCESSES (10 Hours) Stationary, Nonstationary, Strict-Sense and Wide-Sense Stationary Processes, Gaussian Processes, Poisson Process and the Markov Process

• EXPECTED VALUES OF A RANDOM PROCESS (10 Hours) The Mean Value, Autocorrelation, Autocovariance, Power Spectral Density, Joint Statistical Averages Of Two Random Processes, Crosscorrelation And Crosscovariance, Ergodicity, Mean Square Continuity, Mean Square Derivative And Mean Square Integral Of Stochastic Processes, Ergodic Processes.

• STOCHASTIC SYSTEMS (08 Hours) Response of Linear Dynamic Systems (e.g., State Space or Arma Systems) To Stochastic Inputs; Introduction to Linear Least Square Estimation, Wiener Filtering and Kalman Filtering


BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Papoulis, “Probability, Random Variables And Stochastic Processes”, McGraw-Hill, 4th Ed., 10th Reprint, 2006

2. Larson H. J. and Shubert B. O. “Probabilistic Models In Engineering Science – Vol I, Random Variable And Stochastic Process, Vol II Random Noise Signals And Dynamic Systems”, Wiley Publication, 1st Ed., 1982

3. Gardener W., “Stochastic Processes”, McGraw-Hill, 1st Ed., 1986 4. Montgomeri and Ruger, “Applied Statistics And Probability For Engineers”, John Wiley, 1st Ed., 2006 5. Hayes Monson H., “Statistical Digital Signal Processing”, John Wiley , 1st Ed., 1996


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester V L T P C EC 317: VLSI Technology

3 0 0 3

• ENVIRONMENT FOR VLSI TECHNOLOGY (06 Hours)

Clean Room And Safety Requirements. Wafer Cleaning Processes And Wet Chemical Etching Techniques • IMPURITY INCORPORATION (07 Hours)

Solid State Diffusion Modelling And Technology; Ion Implantation Modelling, Technology And Damage Annealing; Characterisation Of Impurity Profiles

• OXIDATION (10 Hours)

Kinetics Of Silicon Dioxide Growth Both For Thick, Thin And Ultrathin Films. Oxidation Technologies In VLSI And ULSI; Characterisation Of Oxide Films; High K And Low K Dielectrics For ULSI.

• LITHOGRAPHY (06 Hours)

Photolithography, E-Beam Lithography And Newer Lithography Techniques For VLSI/ULSI; Mask Generation

• CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION TECHNIQUES (10 Hours)

CVD Techniques For Deposition Of Polysilicon, Silicon Dioxide, Silicon Nitride And Metal Films; Epitaxial Growth Of Silicon; Modelling And Technology

• METAL FILM DEPOSITION (06 Hours)

Evaporation And Sputtering Techniques. Failure Mechanisms In Metal Interconnects; Multi-Level Metallisation Schemes


BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Chang C. Y. and Sze S.M. (Ed), “ULSI Technology”, McGraw-Hill, 1st Ed., 1996 2. Ghandhi S. K., “VLSI Fabrication Principles: Silicon And Gallium Arsenide ”, Wiley Interscience, 2nd

Ed., 1994 3. Sze S. M. (Ed), “VLSI Technology”, McGraw-Hill, 2nd Ed., 1988 4. Stephen A. Campbell, “The Science And Engineering of Microelectronics Fabrication”, Oxford

University Press, 2nd Ed., 2001 5. Peter Van Zant, “Microchip Fabrication: A Practical Guide To Semiconductor Processing”, McGraw-

Hill, 4th Ed., 2000


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 302: DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

3 1 2 5

• REVIEW OF DISCRETE-TIME SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS (04 Hours)

Discrete-Time Signals, Signal Classification, Discrete-Time Systems And Analysis Of Discrete-Time Linear Time Invariant Systems; Correlation Of Discrete-Time Signals

• FREQUENCY SELECTIVE FILTERS (10 Hours) Ideal Filter Characteristics, Low-Pass, High-Pass And Band-Pass Filters; Digital Resonators, Notch Filters, Comb Filters, All-Pass Filters, Digital Sinusoidal Oscillators; Invert ability Of LTI Systems; Minimum Phase, Maximum Phase And Mixed Phase Systems

• COMPUTATION OF DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM (08 Hours) Properties Of DFT; FFT Algorithms; Goertzel Algorithm And Possible Generalizations; Finite Word-Length Effects In Digital Filters; Fixed And Floating Point Representation Of Numbers, Quantization Noise In Signal Representations, Finite Word-Length Effects In Coefficient Representation, Round-Off Noise

• STRUCTURES FOR DISCRETE-TIME SYSTEMS (08 Hours) Signal Flow Graph Representation; Basic Structures For FIR And IIR Systems; Series, Parallel, Cascade And Polyphase Forms; Transposition Theorem, Ladder And Lattice Structures; Quantization Of Filter Coefficients; Round-Off Effects In Digital Filter

• DESIGN OF FIR AND IIR FILTERS (08 Hours) Design Of FIR Filters Using Windows, Frequency Sampling Method; Equiripple Linear-Phase FIR Filters, Least-Mean-Square Error Filter Design; Design Of FIR Differentiators, Hilbert Transformer; Design Of IIR Filters Using Impulse Invariance, Bi-Linear Transformation And Frequency Transformations

• SAMPLING AND RECONTRUCTION OF BANDPASS SIGNALS (07 Hours) Representation And Sampling Of Bandpass Signals; Discrete-Time Processing Of Continuous-Time Processing Of Continuous-Time Signals


PRACTICAL:

1. Find DFT Of A System Using MATLAB 2. Implement FFT Algorithm Using MATLAB 3. Find Solution Of Difference Equation Using MATLAB 4. Find Circular Convolution Of Given System 5. Design FIR Filter 6. Design IIR Filter 7. Study Of 6000 Series DSP Processor 8. Implement FIR Filter Using Code-Composer Studio

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Proakis J. G. and Manolakis D. G., “Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms And Applications”, PHI, 3rd Ed., 1997

2. Oppenhein A. V. and Shafer R. W., “Discrete-Time Signal Processing”, PHI, 2nd Ed., 2000 3. Mitra S. K., “Digital Signal Processing: A Computer-Based Approach”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1st Ed.,

2000 4. Shaliwahan, “Digital Signal Processing”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2nd Ed., 2001 5. Padmanabhan K., “A Practical Approach To Digital Signal Processing”, New Age International, 1st

Ed., 2001


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 304: POWER ELECTRONICS

3 0 2 4

• POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES (07 Hours)

Introduction To Basic Structures And Characteristics Of Power Diodes, Power Transistor(BJT),Power MOSFET, Thyristors, LASCR, SCS, GTO, IGBT, DIAC, TRIAC

• FIRING, COMMUTATING AND PROTECTING CIRCUITS (06 Hours)

Thyristor Turn-On Methods, Gate Characteristic Of Thyristor, Different Firing Circuits, Thyristor Turn-Off Methods( Commutation), Protection Of Power Semiconductor Devices, Over Voltage Protection, Over current Protection, Gate Protection, Over Temperature Protection

• CONTROLLED RECTIFIERS (09 Hours)

Principle Of Phase Control, Single-Phase Half- Wave Circuit With RL Load, Single-Phase Half-Wave Circuit With RL Load And Freewheeling Diode, Single-Phase Full Wave Mid Point And Full Wave Bridge Converters With Continuous And Discontinuous Load, Single-Phase Semi Converter With Continuous And Discontinuous Load, Three-Phase Thyristor Converter Circuits, Three-Phase Full Converters And Semi Converters

• CHOPPERS (08 Hours) Principle Of Chopper Operation, Control Strategies, Step-Up/Down Choppers, Steady State Time Domain Analysis Of Type-A Chopper, Types Of Chopper Configurations, Multi Phase Chopper, Chopper Drives- Motoring Control And Regenerative Braking Control, Chopper Firing Circuits

• INVERTERS (09 Hours) Classification Of CSI And VSI Inverters, Single Phase And Three Phase Inverter Circuits, Methods Of Voltage Control In Single Phase Inverter Circuits, PWM Inverters, Comparison Of Thyristor And Transistor Based Inverters, Series And Parallel Inverters

• APPLICATIONS OF POWER ELECTRONICS (06 Hours) Static Switches, Solid-State Relays, Light Dimmer, Battery Charger, Emergency Lightning System, Temperature And Liquid Level Control, UPS, Microprocessor Based Firing Circuit, Microprocessor Based Motor Drives, Microprocessor Based Process Control Systems


PRACTICAL:

1. To Study The Synchronized Triggering Circuit Using UJT 2. To Study Mode Identification Of Triac 3. To Study The DV/DT Limitations 4. To Study Fully Controlled Full Wave 4-SCR Bridge 5. To Study The Operation Of DC Chopper 6. To Study The Operation Of Inverter 7. To Study The Operation Of UPS Trainer Kit 8. To Simulate Above Experiments on Electronics Work Bench BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Singh and Khanchandani, “Power Electronics”, McGraw-Hill, 2nd Ed, 2007 2. Jain Alok, “Power Electronics And Its Applications”, PHI, 2nd Ed., 2000 3. Bimbhra P. S. , “Power Electronics”, Khanna, 4th Ed., 2001 4. Rashid M. H., “Power Electronics: Circuits, Devices And Applications”, PHI, 3rd Ed., 1994 5. Dubey G. K., “Thyristorized Power Controllers”, Wiley Eastern, 2nd Ed., 1990


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 306: MICROELECTRONIC CIRCUITS

3 0 2 4

• RTL, DTL, TTL & ECL CIRCUITS (12 Hours)

Basic RTL Inverter, RTL NOR And NAND Gate, RTL With Active Pullup, Basic DTL Inverter, Modified DTL Gate, TTL Logic, Input-Output Characteristics Of TTL Gates, TTL NAND Gate With Totem Pole Output, Schottky TTL, ECL Gate, Transfer Characteristics, Logic Versatility Of ECL Gates, ECL-Gate Interconnection, Fan Out And Propagation Delay

• NMOS LOGIC DESIGN (07 Hours)

Resistive-Load Inverter, Saturated-Loaded Inverters, Linear Loaded Inverter, Depletion Loaded Inverter, Graphical Determination Of VTC, Calculation Of VTC Critical Points , CMOS Inverter, Power Dissipation And Rise Time Fall Time, NMOS Logic Gates

• CMOS LOGIC DESIGN (06 Hours) CMOS Inverter Technology, Static Characteristics, Dynamic Behavior, Static And Dynamic Power Dissipation, CMOS Gates, Power-Delay Product, TTL-CMOS Interfacing

• BICMOS LOGIC CIRCUITS (06 Hours) Introduction, BJT: Structure and Operation, Dynamic Behavior of BJTs, Basic BiCMOS Circuits: Static Behavior, Switching Delay in BiCMOS Logic Circuits, BiCMOS Applications

• CIRCUIT DESIGN FOR LSI AND VLSI (06Hours) Semi Custom- Full Custom IC Design Flow, Programmable Logic Array, CMOS And Bipolar Transistor Gate Arrays And Their Limitations, Standard Cell, FPGA And CPLD Architecture

• SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORIES (08 Hours)

Type Of Memories, Implementation Of ROMs, MOS ROM Cells, MOS EPROM and EEPROM Applications, Static and Dynamic Read - Write Memories, Organization Of RAM, Paralleling Of Semiconductor Memory Integrated Circuit Chips


PRACTICAL:

1. To Realize NOR Gate using RTL Logic. Obtain & Plot Its Transfer Characteristics And Determine Noise Margins, Fan-Out And Propagation Delay

2. To Realize NAND Gate using TTL Logic. Obtain & Plot Its Transfer Characteristics And Determine Noise Margins, Fan-Out And Propagation Delay

3. To Realize Wired NAND Gate using DTL and MDTL Logic. Obtain & Plot Its Transfer Characteristics and Determine Noise Margins, Fan-Out And Propagation Delay

4. To Implement NMOS Inverter. Obtain & Plot Its Transfer Characteristics And Determine Noise Margins And Measure Propagation Delay

5. To Implement CMOS Inverter. Obtain & Plot Its Transfer Characteristics, Determine Noise Margins and Measure Propagation Delay

6. To Realize Inverter Gate Using BiCMOS Logic. Obtain & Plot Its Transfer Characteristics And Determine Noise Margins

7. To Realize NAND And NOR Gate Using NMOS And CMOS 8. To Design And Implement TTL-CMOS & CMOS-TTL Interfacing 9. To Design And Implement 1-Bit RAM CELL Using JK & SR Flip-Flop 10. To Simulate Above Experiments on Electronics Work Bench

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Taub and Schilling: “Digital Integrated Electronics”, McGraw-Hill, International Ed., 2001 2. Kang and Leblebici: “CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits: Analysis And Design”, Tata McGraw-Hill; 3rd

Ed., 2003 3. Gopalan: “Introduction To Digital Microelectronic Circuits”, Irwin Professional Publishing, 1st Ed., 1998 4. Horenstein, “Microelectronic Circuits And Devices”, Prentice Hall of India, 2nd Ed., 1996 5. Hodges and Jackson: “Analysis And Design Of Digital Integrated Circuits”, 3rd Ed., McGraw-Hill,

2004


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 308: FIBER OPTICS COMMUNICATION

3 1 2 5

• INTRODUCTION (06 Hours) Nature Of Light, Optical Laws, Propagation Of Light, Ray Model, Wave Model, Different Types Of Optical Fibers, Fiber Modes And Configuration, Numerical Aperture, Fiber Materials, Fiber Fabrication, Fiber Cables.

• SIGNAL DEGRADATION (06 Hours)

Attenuation, Signal Distortion

• OPTICAL SOURCES (03 hours) LEDs And Laser Diodes

• POWER LAUNCHING AND COUPLING (04 Hours)

Source to Fiber Power Launching, Lensing Schemes, Fiber-To-Fiber Joints, Fiber Splicing, Connectors

• PHOTODECTORS (03 Hours)

The PIN And Avalanche Photodiodes

• OPTICAL RECEIVER OPERATION (01 Hour) Fundamental Receiver Operation

• DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS (02 Hours)

Point To Point Links

• WDM CONCEPTS AND COMPONENTS (06 Hours) Operational Principles Of WDM, Passive Components, Tunable Sources, Tunable Filters

• OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS (02 Hours)

Basic Applications and Types of Optical Amplifiers

• OPTICAL NETWORKS (06 Hours) Basic Networks, SONET / SDH

• MEASUREMENTS (06 Hours) Attenuation Measurement, Dispersion Measurement, DTDR Field Applications, Eye Pattern

(Total Contact Time: 45 Hours) PRACTICALS:

1. Study of Optical Fiber Trainer Kit 2. Setup of Analog Link & Voice Link using Optical Media 3. Setup of Digital Optical Link 4. Analog & Digital Links by Other Different Methods 5. Finding Losses in Optical Fiber (1) Attenuation (2) Bending (3) Coupling 6. Finding the Numerical Aperture of a Given Optical Fiber 7. TDM Frame Generation, Transmission / Reception Over Optical Fiber Link 8. Programe to Find Numerical Aperture Using MATLAB Code 9. Study of Desktop Light Source & Power Meter 10. Studt of Splicing Kit & Practice 11. Mini Projects / Assignments on Photonics CAD Simulator

BOOKS RECOMMENDED

1. Keiser Gerd, “Fiber Optic Communication”, McGraw-Hill, International Edition, 3rd Ed. 2000 2. Senior J. M., “Optical Fiber Communication - Principle And Practice”, PHI, 2nd Ed., 15th Indian

Reprint, 2003 3. Gowar J., “Optical Communication Systems”, Prentice Hall of India, 1st Ed., 1987 4. Kolimbiris, “Fiber Optics Communications”, Pearson Education, 1st Indian Reprint, 2004 5. Mynbave and Scheiner, “Fiber Optics Communications Technology”, Pearson Education, 1st Indian

Reprint, 2001 6. Sarkar C. K. and Sarkar D. C., “Optoelectronics And Fiber Optics Communication”, New Age

International, 1st Ed., 2001 Electronics Engineering Department, SVNIT Page 30 of 53

B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 312: MODERN COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

3 0 0 3

A) FIBER OPTICS:

• INTRODUCTION (05 Hours) Nature of Light, Basic Optical Laws and Definitions, Fiber Modes and Configurations, Fiber Materials, Fiber Fabrication, Fiber Optics Cables

• SIGNAL DEGRADATION IN OPTICAL FIBERS (05 Hours)

Attenuation, Signal Distribution in Optical Wave Guides

• OPTICAL SOURCES (03 Hours) LEDs, Laser Diodes

• POWER LAUNCHING AND COUPLING (03 Hours)

Couplings, Joints, Splicing, Connectors

• PHOTODECTORS (02 Hours) Physical Principal of Photodiodes

• DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS (03 Hours)

Point-to Point Links, System Considerations, Link Powerbudget, Overview of Analog Links B) SATELLITE COMMUNICATION:

• THE GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT (01 Hours) Introduction Earth Eclipse of a Satellite, Sun Transit Outage, Launching Orbits

• ANTENNAS (04 Hours)

The Radiated Field, Power Flux Density, The Isotropic Radiator And Antenna Gain. Radiation Pattern, Beam Solid Angle And Directivity, Effective Aperture, The Half-Wave Dipole, Horn Antennas, The Parabolic Reflectors, The Offset Feed Double Reflector

• THE SPACE SEGMENT (04 Hours)

Introduction, The Power Supply, Attitude Control, Station Keeping, Thermal Control, TT&C Subsystem, Transponders (Introduction Only)

• ERROR CONTROL CODES (05 Hours) Introduction, Linear Block Codes, Cyclic Codes, Convolution Codes

• THE SPACE LINK (04 Hours) Introduction, Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power, Transmission Losses, The Link Budget Equation, System Noise, Carrier-To-Noise Ratio, The Uplink, The Downlink, The Combined Uplink And Downlink C/N Ratio.

C) MOBILE COMMUNICATION

• DIGITAL SYSTEMS (06 Hours) GSM & CDMA Technologies


PRE-REQUISTE: BASICS OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS BOOKS RECOMMENDED

1. Keiser Gerd, “Optical Fiber Communications”, McGraw-Hill International Ed., 1996 2. Gower Johan, “Optical Communication Systems”, Prentice Hall of India, 1994 3. Tomasi Wayne, “Advanced Electronics Communication Systems”, Prentice Hall of India, 5th Ed.,1996 4. Lee William C. Y., “Mobile Telecommunication”, McGraw-Hill, 2nd Ed., 1995 5. Roddy Dennis, “Satellite Communication”, McGraw-Hill, 3rd Ed., 2001


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 314: ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER VISION

3 0 0 3


Artificial Intelligence, Computer Vision, Robots, Sensing, Seeing, Perceiving

• IMAGE (06 Hours) Sources Of Imagery, The Physics Of Imaging, Representing, Acquiring, And Splaying Images, Grayscale, Color, Noise, Lens Distortion, And Filtering

• IMAGE PROCESSING (08 Hours)

Image Correction, Enhancing Features And Correcting Imperfections Addressing Noise, Lens Distortion, And Blurring

• COMPUTER VISION PARADIGMS (14 Hours)

Bottom-Up, Top-Down, Neural Net, Feedback, Pixels, Lines, Boundaries, Regions, And Object Representations, "Low-Level", "Intermediate-Level", And "High-Level" Vision. Finding Edges, Elementary Regions, Merging, Splitting And Grouping, Understanding Motion And Texture, Matching Line And Region Groups To Object Representation

• ROBOTICS (12 Hours)

Simple Robot Control, Planning For Navigation, Rigid Body And Coordinate Frame Transformations, 3-D Stereo Reconstruction. Epipolar Geometry And Fundamental Matrices, Motion Estimation, Object Recognition


BOOKS RECOMMENDED

1. Ballard and Brown, "Computer Vision", Prentice Hall 2. Linda Shapiro and Stockman George, “Computer Vision”, Prentice Hall, 2001 3. Forsyth D. and J. Ponce, “Computer Vision - A Modern Approach”, Prentice-Hall, 2003. 4. Tresso E. and Verri A., “Introductory Techniques For 3-D Computer Vision”, Prentice-Hall, 1998 5. Jain R., Kasturi R. and Schunk B., “Machine Vision”, McGraw - Hill, 1995


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 316: BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION

3 0 0 3

• FUNDAMENTALS OF MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION (07 Hours)

Electronics & Medicine, Introduction To Man-Instrumentation System And Components, Man’s Hierarchy Of Organization, Problems Encountered In Measuring A Living System, Active & Passive Transducers, Important Sensors & Biomedical Amplifiers

• BIOELECTRIC POTENTIAL & ELECTRODES (08 Hours)

Resting And Action Potential, Nernst Equation, Origin At Bioelectric Potential, Recording System With Recorders ( ECG, VCG, PCG, EEG & EMG), Electrode Theory, Biopotential Electrodes, Bio-Chemical Transducer

• MEASUREMENTS OF CARDIO VASCULAR , RESPIRATORY & NERVOUS SYSTEM (07 Hours)

Measurement Of Heart Rate, Pulse Rate, Blood Volume, Blood Flow & Heart Sound, Pulmonary Function Analyzers, Respinalvry Gas Analyzer, Blood Gas Analyser & Spiro Meter, Instrumentation For Measuring Anatomical And Physiological Parameters & Brain, Defibrillator & Pacemaker, Noninvasive Diagnostic Instrumentation, Oximeters

• BIOMEDICAL TELEMETRY & TELEMEDICINE (04 Hours)

Wireless Telemetry, Single Channel Telemetry, Multichannel Wireless Telemetry Systems, Multi-Patient Telemetry, Implantable Telemetry Systems, Transmission Of Analog Physiological Signals Over Telephone

• MEDICAL IMAGING SYSTEM (07 Hours)

Physics Of X-Ray, Ultrasound, Infrared And Radioactivity, X-Ray Machine, CT Scan, PET, MRI, Ultrasound Imaging System, Thermography & Thermal Imaging System, Diagnostic Ultrasound

• COMPUTER APPLICATION IN MEDICINE (06 Hours)

Computer In Medical Research & Biomedical Equipment, Biomedical Application Of DSP, Neural Network, Medical Information, Application Of IT, Telemedicine

• PATIENT SAFETY (06 Hours)

Electric Shock Hazards, Leakage Current, Safety Codes For Electromedical Equipments, Electric Safety Analyzer, Testing Of Bio-Medical Equipment


BOOKS RECOMMENDED

1. Khandpur R., “Handbook Of Biomedical Instrumentation”, McGraw-Hill, 2nd Ed., 2002 2. Cromwell, “Biomedical Instrumentation And Measurement”, PHI, 2nd Ed., 1980 3. Carr J. J. and Brown J. M., “Introduction To Biomedical Equipment Technology”, John Wiley, 2nd Ed.,

1992 4. Webster, “Medical Instrumentation: Application And Design”, John Wiley, 3rd Ed., 1998 5. Rangyyan, “Biomedical Signal Analysis: A Case Study Approach”, IEEE Press, 2001


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 318: INTRODUCTION TO NANO DEVICES

3 0 0 3

• INTRODUCTION TO NANOTECHNOLOGY (12 Hours)

Introduction to Nanotechnology, Nanomaterials Synthesis And Applications: Molecule-Based Devices, Introduction To Carbon Nanotubes, Nanowires

• MEMS (12 Hours)

Historical Background: Silicon Pressure Sensors, Micromachining, Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems, Micro-Fabrication And Micromachining: Integrated Circuit Processes, Bulk Micromachining: Isotropic Etching And Anisotropic Etching, Wafer Bonding, High Aspect-Ratio Processes

• PHYSICAL MICROSENSORS (13 Hours) Physical Micro sensors: Classification Of Physical Sensors, Integrated, Intelligent, Or Smart Sensors, Sensor Principles and Examples: Thermal Sensors, Electrical Sensors, Mechanical Sensors, Chemical and Biosensors. Microactuators: Electromagnetic And Thermal Microactuation, Mechanical Design Of Microactuators, Microactuator Examples, Microvalves, Micropumps, And Micromotors-Microactuator Systems: Success Stories, Ink-Jet Printer Heads, And Micro-Mirror TV Projector

• APPLICATION AREAS (08 Hours) Application Areas: All-Mechanical Miniature Devices, 3-D Electromagnetic Actuators And Sensors, RF Electronics Devices, Optical/Photonic Devices, Medical Devices: DNA-Chip, Micro-Arrays


BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Bhushan Bharat, “Springer Handbook Of Nanotechnology”, Springer, 2nd Ed., 2006 2. Senturia Stephen D., "Microsystem Design", Kluwer Academic, 1st Ed., 2nd Reprint, 2001 3. Madou Marc, “Fundamentals Of Microfabrication” ,CRC Press, 2nd Ed., 2002 4. Kovacs Gregory, “Micromachined Transducers Sourcebook”, McGraw-Hill, Boston, 1st Ed., 1998 5. Bao M. H., “Micromechanical Transducers: Pressure Sensors, Accelerometers, And Gyroscopes”,

Elsevier, New York, 1st Ed., 2nd Impression, 2004


B. Tech. III (EC) Semester VI L T P C EC 322: MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

3 0 0 3

• MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS (07 Hours)

Introduction, Multimedia Communication Model, Elements Of Multimedia Systems, User Requirements, Network Requirements, Packet Transfer Concept, Multimedia Requirements And ATM Networks, Multimedia Terminals

• AUDIO-VISUAL INTEGRATION (07 Hours)

Media Interaction, Bimodality Of Human Speech, Lip Reading, Speech-Driven Talking Heads, Lip Synchronization, Lip Tracking, Audio-To-Visual Mapping, Bimodal Person Verification, Joint Audio-Video Coding

• MULTIMEDIA PROCESSING IN COMMUNICATIONS (07 Hours) Digital Media, Signal Processing Elements, Challenges Of Multimedia Information Processing,

Perceptual Coding Of Digital Audio Signals, Transform Audio Coders, Audio Sub-Band Coders, Speech Coder Attributes, CD Audio Coding For Multimedia Applications, Image Coding, Video Coding, Water Marking, Organization, Storage And Retrieval Issues, Signal Processing For Network Multimedia, NNS For Multimedia Processing, Multimedia Processors

• DISTRIBUTED MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS (08 Hours) Main Features Of A DMS, Resource Management Of DMS, Networking, Multimedia Operating Systems,

Distributed Multimedia Servers, Distributed Multimedia Applications • MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATION STANDARDS (08 Hours)

MPEG Approach To Multimedia Standardization, MPEG 1, MPEG 2, MPEG 4 - Coding Of Audio Visual Objects, MPEG 4 Visual Texture Coding, MPEG 7, MPEG 21, ITU-T Standardization Of Audio Visual Communication Systems, IETF And Internet Standards

• MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS ACROSS NETWORKS (08 Hours)

Packet Audio/Video In The Network Environment, Video Transport Across Generic Networks, Multimedia Transport Across ATM Networks, Multimedia Across IP Networks, Multimedia Across DSLS, Internet Access Networks, Multimedia Across Wireless, Digital Television Infrastructure For Interactive Multimedia Services


BOOKS RECOMMENDED:

1. Rao K. R., Bojkovic Zoran S. and Milovanovic Dragorad A. “Multimedia Communication Systems: Techniques, Standard And Networks”, PHI, 2002

2. Vaseghi Saeed V., “Multimedia Signal Processing Theory And Application In Speech, Music And Communications”, Wiley, 2007

3. Rao Kamisetty, Bojkovic Zoras and Dragorad, “Introduction To Multimedia Communications”, Wiley, 2006

4. Ohm and Jens R., “Multimedia Communication Technology”, Springer, 2004 5. Mihaela Vander Scharr and Chow Philip A., “Multimedia Over IP And Wireless Networks –

Compression, Networking And Systems”, Academic Press, 2007


3rd Year Syllabus

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Transcript of 3rd Year Syllabus