CDMA2000 India WorkshopCDMA2000 India Workshop

New Delhi, IndiaNew Delhi, India

February 23, 2005February 23, 2005

CDMA2000 WorldwideCDMA2000 Worldwide

Sam SamraSenior Director-Technology Programs

CDMA Development Group

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CDMA Development Group

CDMA – Platform for 3G

CDMA2000 Worldwide

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CDMA Development Group

CDMA – Platform for 3G

CDMA2000 Worldwide

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CDMA Development Group (CDG)

OperatorsOperatorsSubscriberSubscriberEquipmentEquipment

Network Network InfrastructureInfrastructure

Network Network Enhancement/ Enhancement/ OptimizationOptimization

Network Network Interface & Interface &

AccessAccess

The CDG is a consortium of CDMA operator and vendor The CDG is a consortium of CDMA operator and vendor member companies from around the world. member companies from around the world. Members are involved in many aspects of Members are involved in many aspects of CDMA system deployment and support. CDMA system deployment and support.

ValueValue--AddedAddedServicesServices

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CDG charter

PromotionPromotion

Strategic MarketingEventsWebsitePublic Relations

To lead the rapid evolution and deployment of To lead the rapid evolution and deployment of CDMACDMA--based systems, based on open standards based systems, based on open standards and encompassing all core architectures, to meet and encompassing all core architectures, to meet

the needs of markets around the worldthe needs of markets around the world

Technical Service Technical Service DevelopmentDevelopment

System TestingAdvanced SystemsEvolutionMMS

Deployment Deployment AssistanceAssistance

RegulatoryRegional SupportInternational RoamingInteroperability

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CDMA Development Group

CDMA – Platform for 3G

CDMA2000 Worldwide

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IMTIMT--20002000CDMACDMA

Direct SpreadDirect Spread

IMTIMT--20002000CDMACDMA

MultiMulti--CarrierCarrier

IMTIMT--20002000CDMACDMATDDTDD

IMTIMT--20002000TDMATDMA

Single CarrierSingle Carrier

IMTIMT--20002000FDMA/FDMA/TDMATDMA

WCDMA(UMTS)

CDMA2000 1X& 1xEV

UTRA TDD &TD-SCDMA

UWC-136/EDGE

DECT

IMT-2000 Terrestrial Radio Interfaces

3G CDMA

The dominant 3G standards are based on CDMA

Source: ITU-R recommendation M.1457

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3G is about bandwidth and high-speed data services

ITU World Radio Conference 2000 identified four bands for IMT-2000 (3G)

– 806-960 MHz

– 1710-2025 MHz

– 2110-2200 MHz

– 2500-2690 MHz

Each band has equal priority

Country administrations determine band sharing for their needs

3G is not spectrum-specific

Position Location Services

MMS Services

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ITU Identified Bands for 3G (IMT-2000)

1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200800 900

806-960

IMT-2000

Frequency Band in Megahertz (MHz)

2500–2690IMT-2000

2500 2600

1710-2025

IMT-2000

2110-2200

IMT-2000

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3G deployments in various bands

1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200800 900

806-960

IMT 2000

Frequency Band in Megahertz (MHz)

CDMA2000 (1.25 MHz)

2500–2690

IMT2000

2500 2600

1710-2025

IMT 2000

2110-2200

IMT 2000

India, China, Japan, Korea, USA and 60+ other countries

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3G deployments in various bands

1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200800 900

806-960

IMT 2000

Frequency Band in Megahertz (MHz)

CDMA2000 (1.25 MHz)

2500–2690

IMT2000

2500 2600

1710-2025

IMT 2000

2110-2200

IMT 2000

CDMA2000 (1.25 MHz)

59 CDMA operators in the 1900 MHz PCS band in 21 countries

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3G deployments in various bands

1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200800 900

806-960

IMT 2000

Frequency Band in Megahertz (MHz)

CDMA2000 (1.25 MHz)

2500–2690IMT2000

2500 2600

1710-2025

IMT 2000

2110-2200

IMT 2000

CDMA2000 (1.25 MHz)

WCDMA (5 MHz)

Both CDMA2000 and WCDMA operate in 1900 MHz PCS band in USA

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3G deployments in various bands

1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200800 900

806-960

IMT 2000

Frequency Band in Megahertz (MHz)

CDMA2000 (1.25 MHz)

2500–2690

IMT2000

2500 2600

1710-2025

IMT 2000

2110-2200

IMT 2000

WCDMA (5 MHz)

CDMA2000 (1.25 MHz)

WCDMA (5 MHz)

WCDMA operates across these two bands in Europe and Asia

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In which bands do CDMA subscribers reside?

? 87% in 800 MHz and 1900 MHz bands

? Remaining 13% in 450 MHz, 1700 MHz and 2100 MHz bands

?Most CDMA2000 operators did not require new licenses from their governments

? Backwards compatibility enabled in-band migration to 3G

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CDMA Development Group

CDMA – Platform for 3G

CDMA2000 Worldwide

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CDMA: Global reach? 250 networks in 68 countries*? 240 million users, growing at 27% per year*? Will triple market share to reach over 700 million users by 2008**

Asia-Pacific• The largest and fastest-growing

region for CDMA, 102 million users• Rapidly expanding in India (12

million, 25% market share) and China (27 million)

North America• 92 million• Dominant technology

with 47% market share

Latin America• 42 million users and 25%

market share• 39 operators in 20 countries

Europe, Africa and Middle East• Emerging market for CDMA450

*cdmaOne and CDMA2000

**Source: Includes WCDMA, Yankee Group, 2Q 2004

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3G is the future and 3G is CDMAOver 170 commercial networks and 163 million subscribers, or 10% of total wireless users today

695 million, or 30% of total wireless users in 2008

Source: Yankee Group, June 2004

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

Millions

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Wireless Subscribers Worldwide

3G CDMA All other technologies

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CDMA2000 sets the pace for 3G The first IMT-2000 technology to be deployed, in October 2000109 operators in 55 countries across 6 continents today; 22 operators in deployment 127 million subscribers growing at 6 million per month725 devices available, including 109 1xEV-DO models

May 200210 Million CDMA2000

.1 Million WCDMA

May 200350 Million CDMA2000

.6 Million WCDMA

December 2004147 Million CDMA2000

16 Million WCDMA

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CDMA2000 is leading the evolution to high-speed data and multimedia services

Operators are rapidly deploying high-speed data technologies…

– 18 commercial 1xEV-DO networks; 18 more in deployment and 5 trials

– 14 million users today

– Nearly 130 million 1xEV users in four years; 40% of CDMA2000 subscribers

…to grow wireless data – With an average of 300-600 kbps up to 2.4

Mbps, CDMA2000 1xEV-DO offers the highest data rates of any commercial wireless network…

– …allowing operators to introduce advanced multimedia applications for consumer and enterprise customers

– Data is the fastest-growing business and, for some operators, will account for 50% of revenues in five years

5%7%

13%

20%

31%

38%

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20080%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

CDMA2000 1xEV 1xEV as % of CDMA2000

CDMA2000 1xEV Subscribers

Source: Yankee Group 2Q 2004

Sub

scrib

ers

(thou

sand

s)

Percent C

DM

A2000

Live broadcasts

Movies

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CDMA in IndiaFlexible, technology-neutral policies adopted by the Indian government stimulated growth of wireless and greatly benefited consumers

– Wireless penetration increased four-fold • Number of wireless users grew from 10 million in 2002 to over 45 million users• Wireless surpassed fixed-line penetration• Wireless penetration will increase from 8.2% in 2005 to 14.5% by 2008*

– More consumers have access to lower-cost and broader range of wireless services• Tariffs dropped 74%• Wireless services expanded to previously underserved areas• Operators have introduced high-speed data services enabling hundreds of applications

and Internet access

CDMA has greatly contributed to success of wireless services in India– CDMA grew from 1 million in December 2002 to over 14 million users in December 2004, and

now accounts for 25% of the market – CDMA will account for over 30% of adds in 2005**– Reliance Infocomm has become the largest operator in India– CDMA operators are rapidly expanding and offering lower cost services in previously

underserved areas– With CDMA2000, operators are introducing advanced data services

*Source: Gartner, Inc. 2005**Source: Yankee Group, February 2005

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Summary

?CDMA is the platform for 3G and will be the dominant wireless technology

? ITU identified a range of bands for IMT-2000 and all bands have equal priority

?Band-sharing plans permit CDMA2000 and WCDMA to co-exist in ITU identified bands

?CDMA2000 dominates the 3G industry with over 147 million subscribers

?CDMA2000 operators can choose from multiple frequency bands

?87% of CDMA2000 3G subscribers are at 800 and 1900 MHz

?Dual-band phones enable seamless global CDMA2000 roaming

? Indian consumers and economy stand to benefit from affordable wireless communications and advanced 3G services

? Indian government should continue flexible policies that allow competition of 3G CDMA technologies

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Information on CDMA is available at

www.cdg.org

Thank You