3.6 Desigen and Implementation of Vehicle Tracking System

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Mobile communication (GSM, GPS, GPRS) based on embedded system DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION O !E"I#LE TRA#$ING S%STEM &SING GPS'GSM'GPRS TE#"NOLOG% A STRA#T An efficient vehicle tracking system is designed and implement tracking the movement of any equipped vehicle from any location at any designed in-vehicle device works using Global Positioning System Global system for mobile communication " GeneralPacket#adio Service GS$"GP#S! technology that is one of the most common ways for tracking. The device is embedded inside a vehicle whose position is to be de and tracked in real-time. A microcontroller is used to control GS$"GP#S modules. The vehicle tracking system uses the GPS module to ge geographic coordinates at regular time intervals. The GS$"GP#S module i to transmit and update the vehicle location to a database. A Smartphone application is also developed for continuously monit vehicle location. The Google $aps AP% is used to display the vehicle on the Smartphone application. Thus& users will be able to continuously mo moving vehicle on demand using the Smartphone application and determine estimated distance and time for the vehicle to arrive at a given destin

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Transcript of 3.6 Desigen and Implementation of Vehicle Tracking System

Mobile communication (GSM, GPS, GPRS) based on embedded system

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF VEHICLE TRACKING SYSTEM USING GPS/GSM/GPRS TECHNOLOGY

ABSTRACT An efficient vehicle tracking system is designed and implemented for tracking the movement of any equipped vehicle from any location at any time. The designed in-vehicle device works using Global Positioning System (GPS) and Global system for mobile communication / General Packet Radio Service (GSM/GPRS) technology that is one of the most common ways for vehicle tracking. The device is embedded inside a vehicle whose position is to be determined and tracked in real-time. A microcontroller is used to control the GPS and GSM/GPRS modules. The vehicle tracking system uses the GPS module to get geographic coordinates at regular time intervals. The GSM/GPRS module is used to transmit and update the vehicle location to a database. A Smartphone application is also developed for continuously monitoring the vehicle location. The Google Maps API is used to display the vehicle on the map in the Smartphone application. Thus, users will be able to continuously monitor a moving vehicle on demand using the Smartphone application and determine the estimated distance and time for the vehicle to arrive at a given destination.

Existing system Bluetooth Communication technologies are used to track the object.

Disadvantage Only used for short range of tracking

Proposed system Acquisition of a vehicle's geographic coordinates and a vehicles unique ID from an in-vehicle device in real time using the GPS module Transmission of a vehicle's location information and a vehicles ID to a web server after a specified time interval using the GSM/GPRS module Database is designed to store and manage received vehicle's location information Whenever a user requests the vehicle location, it can be accessed from the database and monitored on Google maps in real-time using a Smartphone application

advantage Cost effective Provide better service Update the vehicle location and time information anywhere on earth is provided by using GPS technology

BLOCK DIAGRAM

HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS

GPS Microcontroller GSM module Power supply LCD display

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

PROTEUS SOFTWARE KEIL COMPLIERS