3.01 collect patient data

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Collect Patient Data Collect Patient Data 3.01 Understand Diagnostic and Therapeutic Services 1

description

patient data

Transcript of 3.01 collect patient data

Page 1: 3.01 collect patient data

Collect Patient DataCollect Patient Data

3.01 Understand Diagnostic and Therapeutic Services

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3.01 Understand Diagnostic and Therapeutic Services

Collect Patient DataCollect Patient DataPatient InterviewPatient Interview

• Completed on admission to a health care facility– In-patient facility– Outpatient facility

• Prepare for the patient:– Room is neat – Supplies are available– Review the patient’s chart

to anticipate patient needs

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Demographic dataDemographic data–Patient’s full name–Address–Mailing address, if different–Telephone number

• home• work

–Date of birth–Social security number–Insurance information

–Emergency contact person

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Financial information Financial information

Financial policy of the practice

–Billing

–Insurance billing

–Co-payments

–Finance charges

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Privacy information Privacy information HIPPA - Privacy rule limiting the release of patient information

Information given to patient must include:–Statement of patient rights–Facility’s practices related to privacy–Where and how to file a

complaint

Receipt of information

must be signed by patient.

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Release of informationRelease of informationTo request information from previous providers to obtain past medical records

To allow sharing of information with family members at patient’s request

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Medical historyMedical history–Chief complaint–Present illness–Medical history–Family history–Social history–Review of systems

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Obtain Obtain Medical History Medical History Activity Activity

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Patient AssessmentPatient Assessment

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AssessmentAssessmentObjective

Measurable–vital signs–weight and height–test results

Disease symptoms that can be observed by somebody other than the person who is ill

Subjective perceived to exist only by the patient and is not recognizable to anyone else

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Collect Patient DataCollect Patient DataPatient AssessmentPatient Assessment

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What the health care professional can:

•See (observation)

•Smell

•Touch (palpation)

•Hear (auscultation, percussion)

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Collect Patient DataCollect Patient DataPatient AssessmentPatient Assessment

See (observe) See (observe) What do you see?

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Collect Patient DataCollect Patient DataPatient AssessmentPatient Assessment

SMELLSMELL What do you smell?

• unusual odors– body– breath– wounds– body fluids

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Collect Patient DataCollect Patient DataPatient AssessmentPatient Assessment

TOUCHTOUCH What do you feel?• pulse• warm/cold• wet/dry• soft/firm

palpationuse the hands to determinesize, shape, location, andfirmness of the internal organs

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• Percussion – method of tapping on body areas to determine the shape, size, and/or density of underlying structures. Used to assess the chest or abdomen. Requires skill in touch and listening to the nature of the sound.

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HEAR What do you hear?

• body sounds• speech• breathing• laughter/crying

Auscultation- listening to internal body sounds, usually with a stethoscope

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ActivityActivity

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OphthalmoscopeOphthalmoscopeused to examine the eyes

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PenlightPenlightused to determine pupil

size/reaction

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ScalesScalesused to measure weight

Wheelchair scale

Mechanical lift with

a scale

Balance-beam scale

Baby scale 25

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Collect Patient DataCollect Patient DataPatient AssessmentPatient Assessment

SphygmomanometerSphygmomanometerused to measure blood pressure

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Collect Patient DataCollect Patient DataPatient AssessmentPatient Assessment

StethoscopeStethoscopeused to listen to internal body sounds

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Non-mercury glass thermometer

Electronic thermometerAural thermometer

Thermometer Thermometer used to measure heat

Digital thermometer

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ActivityActivity