30 x 60 MINUTE GEOLOGIC QUADRANGLE SERIES · 2019-07-16 · 30 x 60 Minute Geologic Quadrangles in...

1
D U U D U D U D U D D U U D U D ? Port Arthur West Port Authur Sabine Pass Sabine Port Neches Atreco Johnsons Bayou Landing Louisiana Point Texas Point ORANGE CO ORANGE CO JEFFERSON CO CAMERON PARISH JEFFERSON CO CAMERON PARISH Wildcat Ridge Mesquite Point Blue Buck Point Humble Island TEXAS LOUISIANA Garrison Ridge Garner Ridge Salt Work Ridge Garner Ridge Hackberry Ridge Sanders Ridge Sabine Island Pines Ridge Eli Ridge Ridge Smith Johnsons Bayou Hackberry Vincent Island Lost Ridge Hog Island Back Ridge Rabbit Island St. Johns Island Monkey Island CALCASIEU SHIP CHANNEL Back Ridge Cameron High Island Dans Ridge Oak Grove Ridge Eugene Island Pumpkin Ridge Chenier Ridge Little Oak Grove Creole Front Ridge Savane Neuville Island Pichot Ridge Sweet Lake Commissary Point Jubert Point G rand Lake Ridge L o w er M u d L ake M e r m e n tau R i v e r Kings Bayo u Bayou Laba u v e Broussard Lake Boudreaux Lake East Prong S o u t h P r o n g N o rt h P r o n g Mangrove Bayou G r a n d B a y o u Lamberty Bayou Creole Canal WATERWAY North Canal Willow Lake No 1 Canal No 2 Canal No 3 Canal Sweet Lake Canal Sweet Lake Blind Lake INTRACOASTAL B a y o u B o i s C o r r i n e Oyster Lake O y s t e r B a y o u W e s t F o rk E a s t F o r k West Cove Canal East Cove C a l c a s i e u L a k e West Cove Long Point Lake Wild Cow Lake Starks North Starks North Canal Canal Rycade Canal East Fork S t a r k s B a y o u Pirogue Ditch Vincent Lake Starks Central Canal South Canal O l d N orth B a y o u Beach Canal Starks E a s t B a y o u Old Old Canal N o r t h B ay o u Hamilton Lake Magnolia Vacuum Canal Starks Burton Sutton Canal Greens Lake Right Prong Black Bayou Grays Canal B l a c k B a y ou O l d R i v e r B a y o u Old River Cove INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY Neches River N i g B a y o u M o l a s s e s B a y o u N E C H E S CANAL D e e p B a y o u J o h n s o n s B a y o u Willow B a you Madame Johnson’s Bayou Lake Deep Bayou Canal Willow Bayou Canal G r e e n s Ba y o u E a s t P a s s Pole Lake Tex a s Ba y o u PORT ART H U R CANAL Mud Lake Lost Lake Round Lake INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY Big Hill Reservoir Taylor B a y o u S A B I N E L A K E C A L C A S I E U P A S S G U L F O F M E X I C O S A B I N E P A SS M u d L a k e Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Ppbe Hcm Hcm Hua Hua Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hm Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Hmr Pper Pper Pper Pper Pper Pper Ppbe Pper Pper Pper Pper Ppbe SCALE 1:100,000 Base map from U.S. Geological Survey 1:100,000 Digital Line Graphs (100K DLG) Universal Transverse Mercator Projection, Zone 15 North American Datum 1927 (NAD 27) Contour Interval 2 meters National Geodetic Vertical Datum 1929 Miles 13 11 12 9 10 7 8 5 6 3 4 1 2 1 Kilometers 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS/LOUISIANA 29093-F1-TM – 100K The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government or the state of Louisiana. This map has been carefully prepared from the best existing sources available at the time of preparation. However, the Louisiana Geological Survey and Louisiana State University do not assume responsibility or liability for any reliance thereon. This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete, and conclusions drawn from such data are the sole responsibility of the user. These regional geologic quadrangles are intended for use at the scale of 1:100,000. A detailed on-the-ground survey and analysis of a specific site may differ from these maps. 30 x 60 MINUTE GEOLOGIC QUADRANGLE SERIES 15' 30' 45' 30°00' 94°00' 45' 29°30' 94°00' 45' 30' 15' 93°00' 29°30' 45' 30°00' 93°00' Cheniers represent new mapping by the compiler based on LIDAR quarter-quadrangle images (source: Louisiana Federal Emergency Management Agency, and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District), and digital orthophoto quarter quadrangle images (originator: Louisiana Oil Spill Coordinator's Office) . PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS/LOUISIANA Port Arthur 30 x 60 Minute Geologic Quadrangle 2005 Produced and published by the Louisiana Geological Survey 3079 Energy, Coast & Environment Building, Louisiana State University Baton Rouge, LA 70803 225/578-5320 www.lgs.lsu.edu Copyright ©2005 by the Louisiana Geological Survey Geology by: Paul V. Heinrich GIS compilation by: R. Hampton Peele and Prammagnaanam Vijaiamernath Cartography by: John Snead and Lisa Pond Hua Hm Ppbe Description of Map Units HOLOCENE Holocene undifferentiated alluvium—undifferentiated deposits of small upland streams: alluvial deposits of minor streams and creeks, of varying textures, filling valleys incised into older deposits. Small river meander-belt deposits—point-bar and associated overbank deposits underlying meander belts of the Sabine River. These deposits typically consist of gray to reddish brown sand, silt, silty clay, and sandy clay. Mermentau Alloformation—Complexly interfingering and interbedded, dark-colored marine muds, sandy and shelly beach deposits, organic marsh clays, and lacustrine and bay muds. These deposits bury the surfaces of the Prairie and Deweyville Allogroups. The Louisiana chenier plain forms the surface of the Mermentau Alloformation. The Alloformation extends westward along the coast into Texas as far west as Galveston Bay. Eastward, it extends almost to the west shore of Vermilion Bay, where it interfingers with deltaic sediments of the Teche delta lobe. Seaward of the shoreline, the Mermentau Alloformation grades laterally into unnamed marine sediments. Holocene coastal ridges (cheniers)—Sandy and/or shelly ridges, of predominantly coast-parallel orientation, delineated on portions of the surface of the Holocene Mermentau Alloformation. They comprise beach ridges separated from each other by extensive tracts of coastal marsh. The areas mapped may include some ridges of other origin in places. PLEISTOCENE PRAIRIE ALLOGROUP A diverse depositional sequence of late to middle Pleistocene deposits of the Mississippi River, its tributaries, and coastal plain streams; includes terraced, fluvial (meander-belt, backswamp, and braided-stream), colluvial, estuarine, deltaic, and marine units deposited over a considerable part of the late Pleistocene (Wisconsin to Sangamon). Surfaces generally show little dissection and are topographically higher than the Holocene units. Multiple levels are recognized along alluvial valleys and coast-parallel trends. The Prairie is divided into two temporal phases of deposition. PRAIRIE ALLOGROUP, LATE SANGAMON—younger of the Prairie Allogroup temporal phases. Alluvial deposits of ancestral late Pleistocene streams. In the coast-parallel Prairie the unit consists of meander-belt deposits of the late Pleistocene Mississippi River, and deposits of the late Pleistocene coastal plain streams. Deposits associated with these valleys are commonly found within the upper portions of the drainage basins. Sediments at the top of the unit range from sand to clay. PRAIRIE ALLOGROUP, EARLY SANGAMON— older of the Prairie Allogroup temporal phases. A diverse depositional sequence of flood plain, meander-belt, and backswamp deposits of the middle Pleistocene ancestral Mississippi River, Red River, local fluvial equivalents of tributary streams, and coastal plain streams. The sediments are generally clay, silty clay loam, or sandy clay loam, but may include some sand and gravel in deposits of relict channels. Beaumont Alloformation—coastal plain deposits of late to middle Pleistocene streams; the oldest alloformation and topographically highest surface of the Prairie Allogroup units of southwestern Louisiana. relict Pleistocene coastal ridges—low-lying ridges delineated on the surface of the Beaumont Alloformation. Some of these ridges are coast-parallel and others trend obliquely to the coast and radiate from the end of known meander belts. Open Water Contact—includes inferred contacts. Fault—dashed where inferred; dotted where concealed; queried where indefinite. Streams Roads Topographic contours Area uplifted by salt dome 1934 Pleistocene Holocene Published (2005) White Lake Port Arthur Lake Charles De Ridder Gulfport 30 x 60 Minute Geologic Quadrangles in production L O U I S I A N A Ponchatoula Ville Platte Bogalusa Amite 50 miles 0 90 92 94 32 30 Crowley Baton Rouge New Roads Pper Hmr Pper Hm Hua Hsm Ppbe coastal plain Chacko J. John Director & State Geologist Correlation of Map Units Hmr Hsm Hsm

Transcript of 30 x 60 MINUTE GEOLOGIC QUADRANGLE SERIES · 2019-07-16 · 30 x 60 Minute Geologic Quadrangles in...

Page 1: 30 x 60 MINUTE GEOLOGIC QUADRANGLE SERIES · 2019-07-16 · 30 x 60 Minute Geologic Quadrangles in production L O U I S I A N A toula tte Amite alusa 0 50 miles 92 90 32 30 y ton

D

U

U D

U D

U D

U

D

D U

U D

U D ?

Port Arthur

West Port Authur

Sabine Pass

Sabine

Port Neches Atreco

Johnsons Bayou Landing

Louisiana Point

Texas Point

OR

AN

GE C

O

OR

AN

GE C

O

JEFFERSO

N C

O

CA

MER

ON

PA

RIS

H

JEFFERSON CO

CAMERON PARISH

Wild

cat

Ridge

Mesquite Point

Blue Buck Point

Humble

Island

TEXAS

LOUISIANA

Garrison R

idge

Garner Ridge Salt Work Ridge

Garner Ridge

Hackberry Ridge

Sanders Ridge

Sabine Island

Pines Ridge

Eli Rid

ge

Ridge

Smith

Johnsons Bayou

Hackberry

Vincent Island

Lost Ridge

Hog

Isla

nd

Back Ridge

Rabbit Island

St. Johns Is

land

Monkey Island

CA

LCA

SIE

U

SH

IP

CH

AN

NE

L

Back Ridge

Cameron

High Island

Dans Ridge

Oak Grove Ridge

Eugene Island

Pumpkin Ridge

Chenier Ridge

Little

Oak Grove

Creole

Front Ridge

Savane Neuville Island

Pichot Ridge

Sweet Lake

Commissary Point

Jubert Point

Grand Lake Ridge

Lower Mud Lake

Mermentau Rive

r

Kings Bayou

Bayou Labauve

Broussard Lake

Boudreaux Lake

East Prong

South Prong

North Pron

g

Mangrove Bayou

Grand Bayou

Lambe

rty

Bayou

Creole

Can

al

WATERWAY

Nor

th C

anal

Willow Lake

No 1 Canal

No 2 Canal

No 3 Canal

Sweet Lake Canal Sweet Lake

Blind Lake

INTRA

COASTA

L

Bayou Bois

Cor

rine

Oyster Lake

Oyster

Bayou

West

Fork

East

For

k

West Cove Canal

East Cove

Ca l c

as i

eu

La

ke

West Cove

Long Point Lake

Wild Cow Lake

Starks North Starks North Canal

Can

al

Rycade Canal

East Fork

Star

ks Bayou

Pirogue

Dit

ch

Vincent Lake

Starks Central Canal

South Canal

Old

North

Bayou

Bea

ch

Can

al

Starks

East Bayou

Old

Old

Canal

North

Bayo

u

Hamilton Lake

Magn

olia Vacuum

Can

al

Starks

Bur

ton S

utto

n C

anal

Greens Lake

Rig

ht

Pro

ng

Black Bayou

Gra

ys

Can

al Blac

k

Bayou O

ld Rive

r Bay

ou

Old River Cove

INTRACOASTAL

WATERWAY

Neches

River

Nig B

ayou

Mol

asse

s

Bay

ou

NECHES

CA

NA

L

Deep

Bayou

Johnson’s Bayou

Will

ow

B

ayou

Madame Johnson’s Bayou Lake

Dee

p

Bay

ou

Can

al

Willow Bayou Canal

Green

s

B

ayou

East

Pass

Pole Lake

Texas Bayo

u

PO

RT

AR

TH

UR

CANAL Mud Lake

Lost Lake

Round Lake

INTRACOASTAL

WAT

ERW

AY

Big Hill Reservoir

Taylor Bayou

SA

BI

NE

L

AK

E

CA

LC

AS

I EU

P AS S

GU L F O F M E X I C O

SA

BI N

E P

AS

S

Mud

La

ke

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe Ppbe

Ppbe

Ppbe Ppbe

Ppbe

Hcm

Hcm

Hua

Hua

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hm

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Hmr

Pper

Pper

Pper Pper

Pper

Pper

Ppbe

Pper

Pper

Pper

Pper

Ppbe

SCALE 1:100,000

Base map from U.S. Geological Survey 1:100,000 Digital Line Graphs (100K DLG) Universal Transverse Mercator Projection, Zone 15

North American Datum 1927 (NAD 27) Contour Interval 2 meters

National Geodetic Vertical Datum 1929

Miles 13 11 12 9 10 7 8 5 6 3 4 1 2 1

Kilometers 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

0

0 1

PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS/LOUISIANA 29093-F1-TM – 100K

The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government or the state of Louisiana. This map has been carefully prepared from the best existing sources available at the time of preparation. However, the Louisiana Geological Survey and Louisiana State University do not assume responsibility or liability for any reliance thereon. This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete, and conclusions drawn from such data are the sole responsibility of the user. These regional geologic quadrangles are intended for use at the scale of 1:100,000. A detailed on-the-ground survey and analysis of a specific site may differ from these maps.

30 x 60 MINUTE GEOLOGIC QUADRANGLE SERIES

15' 30' 45' 30°00' 94°00'

45'

29°30' 94°00'

45' 30' 15' 93°00' 29°30'

45'

30°00' 93°00'

Cheniers represent new mapping by the compiler based on LIDAR quarter-quadrangle images (source: Louisiana Federal Emergency Management Agency, and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District), and digital orthophoto quarter quadrangle images (originator: Louisiana Oil Spill Coordinator's Office) .

PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS/LOUISIANA

Port Arthur 30 x 60 Minute Geologic Quadrangle 2005

Produced and published by the Louisiana Geological Survey 3079 Energy, Coast & Environment Building, Louisiana State University Baton Rouge, LA 70803 • 225/578-5320 • www.lgs.lsu.edu Copyright ©2005 by the Louisiana Geological Survey

Geology by: Paul V. Heinrich

GIS compilation by: R. Hampton Peele and Prammagnaanam Vijaiamernath

Cartography by: John Snead and Lisa Pond

Hua

Hm

Ppbe

Description of Map Units

HOLOCENE

Holocene undifferentiated alluvium—undifferentiated deposits of small upland streams: alluvial deposits of minor streams and creeks, of varying textures, filling valleys incised into older deposits.

Small river meander-belt deposits—point-bar and associated overbank deposits underlying meander belts of the Sabine River. These deposits typically consist of gray to reddish brown sand, silt, silty clay, and sandy clay.

Mermentau Alloformation—Complexly interfingering and interbedded, dark-colored marine muds, sandy and shelly beach deposits, organic marsh clays, and lacustrine and bay muds. These deposits bury the surfaces of the Prairie and Deweyville Allogroups. The Louisiana chenier plain forms the surface of the Mermentau Alloformation. The Alloformation extends westward along the coast into Texas as far west as Galveston Bay. Eastward, it extends almost to the west shore of Vermilion Bay, where it interfingers with deltaic sediments of the Teche delta lobe. Seaward of the shoreline, the Mermentau Alloformation grades laterally into unnamed marine sediments.

Holocene coastal ridges (cheniers)—Sandy and/or shelly ridges, of predominantly coast-parallel orientation, delineated on portions of the surface of the Holocene Mermentau Alloformation. They comprise beach ridges separated from each other by extensive tracts of coastal marsh. The areas mapped may include some ridges of other origin in places.

PLEISTOCENE

PRAIRIE ALLOGROUP

A diverse depositional sequence of late to middle Pleistocene deposits of the Mississippi River, its tributaries, and coastal plain streams; includes terraced, fluvial (meander-belt, backswamp, and braided-stream), colluvial, estuarine, deltaic, and marine units deposited over a considerable part of the late Pleistocene (Wisconsin to Sangamon). Surfaces generally show little dissection and are topographically higher than the Holocene units. Multiple levels are recognized along alluvial valleys and coast-parallel trends. The Prairie is divided into two temporal phases of deposition.

PRAIRIE ALLOGROUP, LATE SANGAMON—younger of the Prairie Allogroup temporal phases. Alluvial deposits of ancestral late Pleistocene streams. In the coast-parallel Prairie the unit consists of meander-belt deposits of the late Pleistocene Mississippi River, and deposits of the late Pleistocene coastal plain streams. Deposits associated with these valleys are commonly found within the upper portions of the drainage basins. Sediments at the top of the unit range from sand to clay.

PRAIRIE ALLOGROUP, EARLY SANGAMON— older of the Prairie Allogroup temporal phases. A diverse depositional sequence of flood plain, meander-belt, and backswamp deposits of the middle Pleistocene ancestral Mississippi River, Red River, local fluvial equivalents of tributary streams, and coastal plain streams. The sediments are generally clay, silty clay loam, or sandy clay loam, but may include some sand and gravel in deposits of relict channels.

Beaumont Alloformation—coastal plain deposits of late to middle Pleistocene streams; the oldest alloformation and topographically highest surface of the Prairie Allogroup units of southwestern Louisiana.

relict Pleistocene coastal ridges—low-lying ridges delineated on the surface of the Beaumont Alloformation. Some of these ridges are coast-parallel and others trend obliquely to the coast and radiate from the end of known meander belts.

Open Water

Contact—includes inferred contacts.

Fault—dashed where inferred; dotted where concealed; queried where indefinite.

Streams

Roads

Topographic contours

Area uplifted by salt dome

1934

Ple

isto

cen

e

Ho

loce

ne

Published (2005)

White Lake Port Arthur

Lake Charles

De Ridder

Gulfport

30 x 60 Minute Geologic Quadrangles

in production

L O U I S I A N A

Ponchatoula

Ville Platte Bogalusa Amite

50 miles 0

90 92 94

32

30

Crowley Baton Rouge

New Roads

Pper

Hmr

Pper

Hm Hua Hsm

Ppbe

coastal plain

Chacko J. John

Director & State Geologist

Correlation of Map Units

Hmr

Hsm

Hsm