3 a ukraine
-
Upload
nityananda-mukherjee -
Category
Documents
-
view
190 -
download
1
Transcript of 3 a ukraine
Scientific & Technical Complex and Technological ParkScientific & Technical Complex and Technological Park
E.O.PATON ELECTRIC WELDING INSTITUTEE.O.PATON ELECTRIC WELDING INSTITUTE
New Way and New Opportunities for Cooperation in New Way and New Opportunities for Cooperation in Technology TransferTechnology Transfer
Knowledge Economy Forum III From Research to Industry and Markets
Dr. Georgy MarynskyDr. Georgy MarynskyMarch 23-26 , BudapestMarch 23-26 , Budapest
•Institute was founded in 1934 by Prof. Eugeny Paton
•It made an important contribution to the development of the Soviet Union, Ukraine and CIS countries.
•Its achievements are widely used in industries:-Ship-building;-Space and aircraft industry;-Arms production;-Gas, oil extraction and transportation;-Transportation systems;-Energy production and transportation;-Many others
WELDING of PIPESWELDING of PIPES and and RAILSRAILS
WELDING IN SPACEWELDING IN SPACE
EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY FOR EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY FOR
ELECTRON-BEAM WELDINGELECTRON-BEAM WELDING
ELECTRON BEAM PHYSICAL VAPOUR ELECTRON BEAM PHYSICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITIONDEPOSITION
NEW MATERIALS AND COATINGS
Made in Ukraine by Pratt & Whitney-Paton commercial coater (PWI design) at Pratt & Whitney USA facilities
Scientific & Technical PotentialScientific & Technical Potential
Over 3000 highly-skilled employees: scientists, R&D engineers, technicians, designers, production engineers and workers.
Team includes: 19 members of Ukrainian academy of science, 60 doctors of science and 250 candidates of science.
Modern facilities with developed infrastructure for R&D in materials bonding, special electrometallurgy, surfacing and coating, welded structures, materials tests and characterization, pilot and commercial production.
150,000 sq. m. of office, laboratory and production space with developed infrastructure in downtown Kyiv and nearby industrial area.
Reasons for Reasons for Technopark EmergenceTechnopark Emergence
After 1991 Soviet economy collapsed as integrated industrial,
manufacturing and consuming complex. New economic environment required redirection of our activities from
Soviet to market oriented model in order to: seek new markets; adjust R&D and products to fit the new market requirements
better; commercialize production; develop fundraising sources and opportunities.
It brought us to the idea of establishing of Ukrainian technoparks.
• Provide additional funding for R&D and innovations under circumstances, when there is insufficient funding from the State budget and unfavorable conditions for external sources;
• Improve efficiency of manufacturing processes;
• Enhance products to make them appealing to the consumer;
• Enhance product competitiveness in domestic & world markets.
The Main Objectives of the TechnoparksThe Main Objectives of the Technoparks
Main FeaturesMain Features
Ukrainian technoparks work as innovation centers and may attract innovative business from any company in Ukraine (under the priorities directions of the activities).
The participants (members) of a Technopark can be companies
located on its territory as also ones that work with the Technopark on
a project-by-project basis.
Stringent government monitoring insures company activities
correspond to those at registration.
Ukrainian Legislation Ukrainian Legislation for Technoparksfor Technoparks
Activities of Ukrainian technoparks are based on special legislation, which provide registered innovative projects with 5 years of beneficial economic conditions:– No tax on profit;– No value added tax;– No tax and duties for export-import operations;– No obligatory sales of foreign currency;– Other important benefits.
Taxes not paid to the Government are accumulated in Technopark
special accounts or in accounts of other project-executing
organizations. These funds must be used for innovations and innovative activities
only.
The above-mentioned economic benefits;
Well-developed facilities designed for innovations implementation;
Technopark-industry link provides innovative ideas and production
capacity;
Technopark-industry link provides funding for innovation
implementation;
These joint projects are the short cuts for R&D commercialization
where government financial support is minimal.
Why Technoparks Attract IndustriesWhy Technoparks Attract Industries
Ukrainian Technopark Model: Ukrainian Technopark Model:
PPros and ros and CConsons
+ Provides quick fundraising for R&D and innovations
+ Allows implementation of innovation on a large scale.
- Currently it does not provide for direct support of
business incubation and small business development.
Example of Innovative ProjectExample of Innovative Project
Modern Technologies and Equipment for Flash Butt Welding of Rails
Technology: E.O.Paton Electric Welding Institute
Design: Engineering Center for Pressure Welding of the Paton Institute
Manufacturing +Funding: JSC Kachovka Plant for Electric Welding Equipment
Example of Innovative ProjectsExample of Innovative Projects
Development of the technology for the commercial production of new generation of welding fluxes with use of metallurgical and mining waist materials
Composition and technology E.O.Paton Electric Welding Institute
Equipment and manufacturing JSC Zaporizhija Plant of Welding Fluxes
Surgical operation performed using welding technology
Research system for live tissues welding
NEW DEVELOPMENT FROM THE PATON INSTITUTE NEW DEVELOPMENT FROM THE PATON INSTITUTE
An Innovative Project: An Innovative Project:
Welding of Live TissuesWelding of Live Tissues
Technopark AchievementsTechnopark Achievements
Members include 36 innovative companies and state-
owned, private and joint ventures organizations.
It implements 19 projects, connected to production of
welding and metallurgical equipment, energy saving
equipment, welding consumables, etc.
It hosts world-leading companies, such as:
– Pratt & Whitney
– Motorola
– Others
PRATT&WHITNEY-PATON PRATT&WHITNEY-PATON AT E.O.PATON INSTITUTE IN KYIV, UKRAINEAT E.O.PATON INSTITUTE IN KYIV, UKRAINE
•$200 mln of innovative products manufactured and sold
•$28 mln went for export.
• $5.5 mln from Technopark special account spent on:
R&D,
New equipment and processes development,
Modern equipment purchase,
Infrastructure development.
2000-2003 Achievements2000-2003 Achievements
TECHNOPARK TECHNOPARK ““E.O. PATON ELECTRIC WELDING INSTITUTEE.O. PATON ELECTRIC WELDING INSTITUTE””
STATE BUDGET BALANCE AS TO THE CURRENT STATE BUDGET BALANCE AS TO THE CURRENT TECHNOPARK PROJECTSTECHNOPARK PROJECTS
-4
-2
0
2
4
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Years
$ Mln.
State support for the projectsIncomes to the budgetBalance
New Project IdeasNew Project IdeasHazardous medical waste disposalHazardous medical waste disposal
•Problem of destruction and utilization of infected medical wastes (used syringes, gloves, surgery bandages etc.) is relevant for all countries.
•Need for immediate and localized destruction facilities
• Paton Institute develops plasma heating with powerful plasmatrones as a solution.
• Although the Technopark creates new business contacts and attracts some funding, it is not sufficient for such a new innovative project of world-wide importance.
Hazardous medical waste Hazardous medical waste destruction with plasmadestruction with plasma
Provides for:•Fast and complete destruction of the waste at extremely high temperature of plasma (8-10 000 °K)•Fully-controllable, environmentally-clean process in closed chamber.•Reliable and movable equipment affordable even for small hospitals.Requires:•Technical and marketing study •Technology and equipment R&D •Piloting and testing •Practical application and commercialization.
FUNDS AND BUSINESS PARTNERS ARE NEEDED.
Future StepsFuture Steps
• Development of R&D innovative projects, pilot and commercial production in the following areas:
Technologies, materials and equipment for welding, coating and processing of the materials, special electrometallurgy and related processes;
New materials and structures;• Prevention of technical and environmental disasters: diagnostics
and monitoring of critical welded structures such as pipelines, bridges, constructions
• Advanced informative technologies,
• Development of conditions for incubation of small and medium businesses
• Broadening of partners’ network