FIRST SEMESTER MATHEMATICS-1 TWO MARKS WITH ANSWERS REGULATION 2013
2nd Semester FINAL Study Guide [Answers Hidden] Copy
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Transcript of 2nd Semester FINAL Study Guide [Answers Hidden] Copy
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Daguerreotypist Samuel F.B. Morse was a
well-known portrait painter and N.Y. Univ.
Professor who also invented the
TELEGRAPH
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What is the bar code on a 35 mm film cassette called
which contains information such as film speed and is
read by the camera to adjust itself.
DX
CODE
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True or false. You can still take pictures
without batteries in the 35mm camera.
TRUE
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If you do not push the Film Rewind Release Button before rewinding, what part will not function?
SPROCKET
WHEEL
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Who was the first to experiment
with photo grams?
TALBOT
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What fraction represents the shutter speed opening at
one part of one hundred parts of a second?
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If a lens were added to a pinhole
camera, the image would become
MORE
FOCUSED
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In order to take a light meter reading,
which of the following do you push?
SHUTTER
RELEASE
BUTTON
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The smaller the aperture on the pinhole
camera will allow the image to be
MORE
FOCUS
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How long should the print
be in the fixer?
4
MINUTES
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In Latin, the word
camera means
ROOM
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In Latin, the word
obscura means
DARK
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What is meant by
pushing the film?
LONGER
DEVELOPME
NT TIME
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The door on the pinhole
camera is called a
SHUTTER
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What color light will fog
photo paper?
ALL LIGHT
FOGS PAPER
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If your meter reads either positive red or negative red, will you still be able to take a picture?
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Which of the following men
developed sensitized paper?
NIEPCE
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The value black _____ light.
ABSORBS
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How often should a fresh
tray of fixer be made?
7 DAYS
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What chemical cleans the developer from
the print before going into the fixer tray?
STOP BATH
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Which of the following was responsible
for art to break away from naturalism?
PHOTOGRAPHS
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What daguerreotypist was famous for his photographs of the civil
war & famous people [Sandler, pg. 16, para. 3]?
MATHEW B.
BRADY
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When film becomes exposed to
light, it then becomes
FOGGED
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True or false. A pinhole camera is designed to, direct, select, and aim the rays to make a coherent picture.
TRUE
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ASA stands for
AMERICAN
STANDARDS
ASOCIATION
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What word represents balanced
SYMMETRICAL
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On the Paterson Enlarger Timer, what button will allow you to
focus your image onto the paper before exposing?
FOCUS
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True or false. A print can be made on a film or paper negative or positive; black and white, or color.
TRUE
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On the Paterson Enlarger Timer, which button will allow
you to expose your paper for a pre-set amount of time?
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Why do you not touch
the glass on the lens?
FINGERPRINTS
ARE LEFT ON
THE LENS
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What chemical solution allows
the picture to appear?
DEVELOPER
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The first camera obscuras
were for ___?
TRACING
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What direction do you turn the battery
door in order to close it?
CLOCKWISE
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The batteries are used to power the
LIGHT
METER
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Who was responsible for coining
the name photo grams?
LASZLO-MOHOLY-
NAGY
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Why did Man Ray experiment
with photograms in 1920s?
SURREAL
QUALITIES
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If the fixer turns bad, what happens to it? It turns
MILKY
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True or false. The camera obscura is a box
with a lens that projects an image onto a mirror
and then reflects onto a glass screen.
TRUE
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ISO stands for
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS
ORGANIZATION
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f/stop stands for?
FOCAL
LENGTH
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If your batteries are dirty, what can
you use to clean the contact areas?
PENCIL
ERASURE
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It was less expensive in the 1800s to produce & purchase the following art form.
PHOTOGRAPHS
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What did Talbot use photo grams for?
TRY TO FIND A
WAY TO RETAIN
A PAPER IMAGE
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What do you call the action of moving fresh chemicals
over the negative/print when developing?
AGITATION
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The pinhole camera does not use a
MIRROR
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What chemical solution
hardens the print?
FIXER
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Which chemical can not be
thrown down the sink?
FIXER
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If the batteries appear not to be
working, you should
CLEAN THE CONTACT
POINTS WITH AN
ERASER, BEFORE
DETERMINING IF THEY
ARE BAD
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DIN stands for
DEUTSCHE
INDUSTRIE
NORM
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What technique, when exposing your print at the enlarger, do you
use to mask out un-wanted or dark areas?
DODGING
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What device best
produces photograms?
BESELER
ENLARGER
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If you want high contrast prints, what is the
appropriate ratio of Developer to water?
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When making a photo gram print from a
picture/drawing, it is best to have your drawing
ON TOP,
FACE DOWN
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On the Paterson Enlarger Timers, the Brightness button controls the brightness of
RED
LED
READOUT
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The emulsion side of glossy
photo paper is
GLOSSY
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The larger the f-stop number, the _____ the aperture
SMALLER
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How long should the print
be in the developer?
1
MINUTES
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In order for the camera to work properly when using a flash, what
shutter speed will synchronize the shutter with the flash?
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How often should a new batch of
developer be made?
1 DAY
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Depth-of-field scales are
MARKINGS
[FEET &
METERS] ON
LENS BARREL
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When mixing paper developer, what is
the normal ratio of chemical to water?
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At what shutter speed should
you use a tripod?
1/100
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A picture that has no white
values in it means that it is
UNDER
EXPOSED
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Fixer will easily contaminate
what chemical?
DEVELOPER
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The pinhole made on a piece of
metal is called?
APERTURE
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Is it possible for developer to go
bad before the day is over?
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When making your positive photogram
print, your negative has to be
ON TOP,
FACE DOWN
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Depth of field is influenced by
FOCAL LENGTH,
APERTURE &
DISTANCE FROM
LENS TO SUBJECT
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What chemicals are O.K. to
dump (pick two answers)?
DEVELOPER
& STOP BATH
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When testing for the correct exposure on
your print, you will make a
TEST
STRIP
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True or false. Dye imaged negatives are not as archival as silver imaged negatives of conventional B&W films.
TRUE
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Fixer can not be thrown down
the sink, because it has
SILVER
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Images from a pinhole camera can
be exposed on film or paper?
FILM &
PAPER
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If you over exposed your negatives, you can _____ the
developing time to get the proper values.
PULL
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The smaller the diameters of all the circles of confusion in an image, the _____ the image will be.
SHARPER
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If you need to open up by one f/stop, or make the aperture larger than f/16, what f/stop do you select?
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When preparing stop bath [acid], what
must be added first for safety reasons
ACID TO
WATER
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You have your f/stop set at f/22. Your aperture is open as small as
it can go. What shutter speed will you most likely need?
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The objects that are in focus depends on the f/stop. If you want
the image 0 to infinity, what f/stop do you select?
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If you need to stop down by one f/stop, or make the aperture smaller from f/16, what f/stop do you select?
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You have your f/stop set at f/1.7. Your aperture is open as large as
it can go. What shutter speed will you most likely need?
1/2000
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If the word, Depth of Field is hard to comprehend, another phrase that might help you understand the concept is
DEPTH OF
SHARPNESS
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You are taking a picture of person and want a
shallow view. What f-stop should you shoot at?
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Which ISO film is ideal for
taking action?
800 ISO
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True or false. There are three main film types; color-
negatives, color-slides, and black and white.
TRUE
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What do you call the two pieces of circular metal that
hold the negative inside the enlarger?
NEGATIVE
CARRIER
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If you develop your negatives and all you
get is clear plastic, what happened?
Film leader didnt catch onto the take up spool so the film didnt
advance. When developing took
place there was no image that
was revealed because the
chemicals washed the silver
away, leaving nothing.
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Which of the following films CAN NOT be
developed at the local photo lab?
SILVER-
BASED FILM
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True or false. Analogue and digital platforms
can be transferred to work in digital form.
TRUE
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True or false. Dye imaged negatives are
not as archival as silver imaged negatives of conventional B&W films.
TRUE
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What makes the
best prints?
NEGATIVE
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Which ISO film is ideal
for taking portraits?
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What film DOES NOT
scan very well?
SILVER-BASED-
IMAGE BLACK-
AND-WHITE
FILMS [TRI-X]
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What material works
the best for cookies?METAL,
CARDBOARD,
PLYWOOD AND
FOAM CORE
BOARD
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If you want your backdrop image to be sharp, the
cookie should be placed _____ from the light.
FAR
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Cookies are excellent for
SUGGESTING IMAGERY
OUTSIDE THE
FRAME.
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What is another name
for pattern cards?
COOKIES
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What type of light works
best for cookies?
SPOT LIGHT
WITH BARN
DOORS
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When you cut your cookie, the pieces you
leave on your cardboard will come out as
SHADOWS
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Cookie is short for_____.
SILHOUETTTES
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If you are cutting cardboard for
the cookie, what works best?
X-ACTO
KNIFE
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If you plan to reuse your cookie over and over
again, what material works the best?
PLYWOOD
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On a 35mm camera, the reflex mirror is
positioned inside the camera at _____ angle.
45-
DEGREE
ANGLE
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The hump on the top of the camera body incorporates a _____?
PENTAPRISM
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What camera works like an SLR camera with
the exception of not using a pentaprism?
RANGEFINDER
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What camera takes only
one 4 x 5 print at a time?
VIEW
CAMERA
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Parallax error is?DIFFERENCE BETWEEN WHAT YOU SEE THROUGH
THE VIEWFINDER AND
WHAT THE LENS SEES
[AND THE FILM
RECORDS].
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A popular variation of the view camera is the ______,
which is a good choice for landscape photography.
FIELD
CAMERA
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The point-and-shoot camera has all of the
following characteristics, accept for
50 MM
LENS
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The Twin-lens-reflex camera takes
the following size negative
2 X 2
FILM
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Exposing the print to the enlarger light for a second or
less after placing in the developer for 45 seconds, and
then continue development is called
SOLARIZATION
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A digital single lens reflex camera
uses _____ to capture an image.
ELECTRONIC
SENSOR
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In the dark room, the image from a negative is manipulated using
an enlarger. In order to get an image from digital, a camera,
computer monitor, and printer are used. This is called
COLOR
MANAGMENT
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Film has four characteristics. Which of the
following DOES NOT belong in the list below.
VALUE
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How many different layers does a cross
section of black-and-white film have?
FOUR
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When film is developed, the silver halide crystals that were exposed to light form small black clumps of metallic silver, called
_____, that make up the photographic image.
GRAIN
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A medium format camera [twin-lens
reflex camera] takes the following film.
120 [2 X 2 ]
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A large format camera [field or view
camera] takes the following film.
4 X 5 FILM
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If your developer is above 68 degrees, should
you increase or decrease developing time.
DECREASE
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Which of the following
cameras has a fixed lens?
POINT-
AND-
SHOOT
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Which of following cameras DO NOT
take interchangeable lenses?
POINT-
AND-
SHOOT
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Scenario. You have a digital camera with auto focus.
You have your subject off to the side using rule of
thirds. You want proper exposure of your subject and
not the background. Where do you focus?
SUBJECT
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When toning your print, it is best
to work with a print that is
A SLIGHTLY
OVEREXPOSED
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Is it necessary to use
tongs when toning?
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How many washes are in
the Sepia Tone Process?
FOUR
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Textbooks will say to
lay the print face
DOWN
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When starting the toning
process, start with a
WET
PRINT
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When Sepia toning, can
toners be polluted?
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When Sepia toning, which
Process comes first?
BLEACH
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True or false. When doing a sepia
tone, The longer the toning time, the more dramatic the results.
TRUE
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Which of the steps color toning
is not included in the process?
BLEACH