2nd patteron

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Ministry of Higher Education and cientific research

Al-Iraqia University

Engineering College

Network Engineering Deart!ent

"I"#E IN CA$I"A# #E""E%&' ()N" &I*E +,'

"IME& NE& %)MAN' CEN"%ED' .)#D

A $ro/ect &u0!itted to "he Deart!ent of Network Engineering in $artial

(ulfil!ent for the %equire!ents of the Degree of .1sc in Engineering

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&"UDEN"3& NAME

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&U$E%4I&)% NAME

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Engineering College


DEC#A%A"I)N

I hereby declare that this project report is based on my original work except forcitations and quotations which have been duly acknowledged.

Signature :

!ame :

"ate :

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Engineering College


A$$%)4A# ()% &U.MI&&I)N

I certify that this project report entitle 9"I"#E ") .E "HE &AME A& (%)N"C)4E%' CA$I"A# #E""E%' .)#D:was prepared by &"UDEN"3& NAMEhas

met the required standard for submission in partial fulfilment of the requirements for

the award of $achelor of Network Engineeringat %niversity of Iraqi %niversity .

&pproved by'

Signature :

Supervisor :

"ate :

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Engineering College


Specially dedicated to

my beloved grandmother' mother and father

)this dedication page is optional*

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Engineering College


AC;N)#ED


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Engineering College


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"I"#E ") .E "HE &AME A& (%)N" C)4E%

A.&"%AC"

& summary of your report' with emphasis on the conclusions.

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Engineering College


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Engineering College


1.( literature review +

5 ME"H)D)#) %E&U#"& AND DI&CU&&I)N& +6

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%E(E%ENCE& 56

A$$ENDICE& +8

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Engineering College


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Chapter Two

Literature Review

Chater )ne

Introduction

+1+ .ackground

!ature provides examples of two distinct frameworks for sens,

ing targetcompoundsintheenvironment.0neapproachisbasedon a 5lock,and,

key6model where a single target compound is detected by a specific and non,cross,

reactive receptor. -his approach' exem, plified by the specific binding between

antibodies and antigens or between a protein receptor and its ligand' has been

successfully exploited by synthetic sensing systems for the detection of numer, ous

chemical species. &nalytical sensors employing a lock,and,key design generate an

analytical signal only when the target species is present. &ny reactivity with another

chemical species is problem, atic

+15 Ai!s and )0/ectives

+1>#iterature%eview

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Chapter Two

Literature Review

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Chapter Two

Methodology

Chater "wo

Methodology

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Chapter Two

Methodology

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Chapter Four Conclusion and

Recommendation

Chater "hree

%esults and Discussions

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Chapter Four Conclusion and

Recommendation

Chater (our

Conclusion and %eco!!endations

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%eferences

7ist and number all bibliographical references in 1#,point -imes !ew 8oman' single,spaced at the

end of your project. 9hen referenced in the text' enclose the citation number in square brackets' forexample 1;. 9here appropriate' include the name)s* of editors of referenced books.

=ournal Article

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A$$ENDICE&

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