$2,499, Enclosure Modeling - Purdue University · Bass Reflex Sealed Enclosure Internal Volumes and...

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Dynamically Responsive Audio System Capstone Senior Design Project • Fall 2019 DRA Systems DRA Systems thanks the following for their assistance in the development of the project: Speaker cabinets have a fixed frequency range they can reproduce, and different designs are appropriate in different contexts Low-frequency (10-60Hz) reproduction comes at the cost of high-frequency amplitude A new box must be designed for each new context Our Mission: To provide personalized audio systems with unprecedented levels of acoustic flexibility through expert mechanical design Expected Audio Equipment Industry Revenue in 2019 of ~$23 billion Steady market growth of 3.1% from 2014- 2019 SVS PB 16 - “Tunable” Mechanical Coupling ($2,499, at right) Custom Builds ($2,000-$5,000) Legacy Audio Whisper XDS ($20,000-$30,000) Speaker lid and bottom port mobility allow the change of enclosure order Available states: Sealed, Ported, and Bandpass enclosure types Clean UI with built-in safety switches: Apply our design flow for fully-automated custom speaker system generation Focus on only subwoofer enclosures to reduce complexity and emphasize our competitive advantage Parametric modeling of the speaker enclosure allows for automatic modeling of a personalized enclosure in minutes Left Enclosure: 16” footprint, 45 Hz design frequency Right Enclosure: 14” footprint, 70 Hz design frequency Electronics and Controls eCAD used to create electrical crossover, simulating the equalization a user might provide Jon Adair Alex Fleisch Adam Krebs JC McCaw Katherine Schauer Sam Wonfor Unit Cost Sales Price Annual Sales Annual Revenue $1,240 $5,000 150 $750,000 Frequency [Hz] Desired frequency response drives enclosure dimensions Model uses Thiele/Small parameters from driver in enclosure design equations Decibels 6th Order Bandpass 4th Order Bandpass Bass Reflex Sealed Enclosure Internal Volumes and Port Dimensions 4th Order Bandpass Bass Reflex 6th Order Bandpass Sealed Thiele/Small parameters from driver Frequency Response Graph Frequency Modeling Realized Circuitry Enclosure type set by state machine controlled by user switch and safety switches SEALED Port Closed, Panel Open PORTED Port & Panel Open BANDPASS Port Open, Panel Closed INPUT: 110 & NOT (Safety Switches) 111 111 011 Home Use User’s High- Fidelity Audio Unique Mechanical Coupling Our Dynamically Responsive Enclosure Unique Applications Smaller Venue, Home Theater Open Auditorium, Outside Low-end Boost Low-end Extension “Flat” Enclosure Through mechanical design, a single enclosure can behave as several unique enclosures: Our parametric model allows for flexibility and scalability. Problem Definition Benchmarks Business Case Our Innovation Acoustic Modeling Test Results Enclosure Modeling Electronics and Controls Acknowledgements Final Prototype Moving Forward Daniel Bollock with the Purdue Forestry Dept. The Bechtel Innovation and Design Center (BIDC) Dustin Cruise Weimin Thor and Prof. Yangfan Liu at Herrick Laboratories Mike Sherwood, Steve Florence, and the ME Staff Prof. Jensen and the ME463 Faculty Bass Reflex and Sealed match design frequency response 4 th order peaked at 42 Hz, designed frequency of 50 Hz 6 th order peaked at 43 Hz, designed frequency of 45 Hz

Transcript of $2,499, Enclosure Modeling - Purdue University · Bass Reflex Sealed Enclosure Internal Volumes and...

Page 1: $2,499, Enclosure Modeling - Purdue University · Bass Reflex Sealed Enclosure Internal Volumes and Port Dimensions 4th Order Bandpass Bass Reflex 6th Order Bandpass Sealed Thiele/Small

Dynamically Responsive Audio SystemCapstone Senior Design Project • Fall 2019

DRA Systems

DRA Systems thanks the following for their assistance in the development of the project:

• Speaker cabinets have a fixed frequency range they can reproduce, and different designs are appropriate in different contexts Low-frequency (10-60Hz) reproduction comes at

the cost of high-frequency amplitude• A new box must be designed for each new context

Our Mission: To provide personalized audio systems with unprecedented levels of acoustic flexibility through expert mechanical design

• Expected Audio EquipmentIndustry Revenue in 2019of ~$23 billion

• Steady marketgrowth of 3.1% from 2014-2019

• SVS PB 16 - “Tunable” MechanicalCoupling ($2,499, at right)

• Custom Builds($2,000-$5,000)

• Legacy Audio Whisper XDS($20,000-$30,000)

• Speaker lid and bottom port mobility allow the change of enclosure order

• Available states: Sealed, Ported, and Bandpass enclosure types

• Clean UI with built-in safety switches:

• Apply our design flow for fully-automated custom speaker system generation

• Focus on only subwoofer enclosures to reduce complexity and emphasize our competitive advantage

Enclosure Modeling• Parametric modeling of the speaker enclosure allows for

automatic modeling of a personalized enclosure in minutes

Left Enclosure: 16” footprint, 45 Hz design frequencyRight Enclosure: 14” footprint, 70 Hz design frequency

Electronics and Controls

• eCAD used to create electrical crossover, simulating the equalization a user might provide

Jon Adair Alex Fleisch Adam Krebs JC McCaw Katherine Schauer Sam Wonfor

Unit Cost Sales Price Annual Sales

Annual Revenue

$1,240 $5,000 150 $750,000

Frequency [Hz]

• Desired frequency response drives enclosure dimensions• Model uses Thiele/Small parameters from driver in enclosure

design equations

Dec

ibel

s

6th Order Bandpass4th Order BandpassBass ReflexSealed

Enclosure Internal Volumes and Port Dimensions

4th Order Bandpass Bass Reflex

6th Order Bandpass SealedThiele/Small parameters from driver

Frequency Response Graph

Frequency Modeling Realized Circuitry

• Enclosure type set by state machine controlled by user switch and safety switches

SEALED

Port Closed,

Panel Open

PORTED

Port & Panel

Open

BANDPASS

Port Open,

Panel

Closed

INPUT: 110 & NOT(Safety Switches)

111

111

011

Home Use

User’s High-

Fidelity

Audio

Unique Mechanical Coupling

Our Dynamically Responsive Enclosure

Unique Applications

Smaller Venue, Home Theater

Open Auditorium,

Outside

Low-end Boost

Low-end Extension

“Flat” Enclosure

Through mechanical design, asingle enclosure can behave asseveral unique enclosures:

Our parametric model allows for flexibility and scalability.

Problem Definition

Benchmarks

Business Case

Our Innovation

Acoustic Modeling Test Results

Enclosure Modeling

Electronics and ControlsAcknowledgements

Final Prototype

Moving Forward

• Daniel Bollock with the Purdue Forestry Dept.

• The Bechtel Innovation and Design Center (BIDC)

• Dustin Cruise

• Weimin Thor and Prof. Yangfan Liu at Herrick Laboratories

• Mike Sherwood, Steve Florence, and the ME Staff

• Prof. Jensen and the ME463 Faculty

• Bass Reflex and Sealed match design frequency response• 4th order peaked at 42 Hz, designed frequency of 50 Hz• 6th order peaked at 43 Hz, designed frequency of 45 Hz