2362Female foeticide
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Female foeticide: In modernIndia
Dr.SujnanendraMishra,MD
PATNAGARH
http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQhttp://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQhttp://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQhttp://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQhttp://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQhttp://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQhttp://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQhttp://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http://www.merinews.com/catFull.jsp?articleID=124946&ei=_44qStvUCs-AkQX1nbDnCg&usg=AFQjCNF9bJJrES41r8ztR4lDMBiZdnJwdQ&sig2=O6jqeu4hql0SBJiid3A6QQ -
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Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques includes
Ultra-sonography,
Foetoscopy,
Amniocentesis and Taking samples of amnioticfluid, embryo, blood or any tissue or fluid ofpregnant women after conception,
female feticide is
Aborting a female fetusaftersexdetermination test.
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FACTORS that FAVOUR..Evil of Dowry
Social Security
Religion
Small Child Norm
URBAN LivingEDUCATIONAL STATUS
SOCIETY
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Evil of Dowry
The practice of dowry ,a nationwide problem.
Now found in communities and castes in which it
had never been the custom.
Inherited from upper caste practices. In majority
of cases,
Laws failed to show any impact on the practiceof dowry.
It is estimated that a dowry death
occurs in India every 93 minutes.
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Evil of Dowry..
In marriage the groom demanded that thebrides father also provide for hisdaughters maintenance, since she was
now a financial burden on him. And thesystem of dowry started. So, a girl becamea potential financial drain on man
As a matter of prestige too, more moneyand material goods asked in dowry.
The girl was no longer desired.
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In order to continue possessing ones property, even after death,the need of an heir, a son, became necessary .
The birth of a son is regarded as essential in Hinduism and many
prayers and lavish offerings are made in temples in the hope of having
a male child.
Social Security:
Son as Social Security for old age
http://www.iheu.org/glossary/term/299http://www.iheu.org/glossary/term/299 -
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Religion helps ?.
The Ramayana and the
Manusmriti (the Laws
of Manu) represent the
ideal woman asobedient and
submissive, and
advocates care of a
male: first father, thenhusband, then son.
Islam permits
polygamy and gives
women fewer rights
than men.
Shame
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Small Child Norm
Faced with social burdens rarely any one prefers tohave more children.
One or two is the norm of the day .
For continuance of ones property, and gene, theneed of an heir, a son, becomes necessary.
Amniocentesis and sonography, widely available,
Termination of pregnancy is simple and accessible.
Female foeticide has become quite easy. Couple adopts evil It is better to spend Rs500 now
than Rs5,00000 (in dowry) later
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The world population hasa sex ratio of 990 femalesper 1000 males
Sex ratio:
Japan 1041
USA 1029
Indonesia 1004
Bangladesh 953
China 944
India 933
India has one of the
lowest sex ratios in theworld
WikiProject India Maps
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:INMAPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:INMAP -
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Source: Census of India, 2001.
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RURAL VS URBAN
CHILD SEX ratio
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Sex Ratio(Females per 1000 males)
Sl. No.
India / States / Union
Territories 1991 2001INDIA 927 933
1 Jammu and Kashmir 896 900
2 Himachal Pradesh 976 970
3 Punjab 882 874
4 Chandigarh 790 773
5 Uttaranchal 936 964
6 Haryana 865 861
7 Delhi 827 821
8 Rajasthan 910 922
9 Uttar Pradesh 876 898
10 Bihar 907 921
11 Sikkim 878 875
12 Arunachal Pradesh 859 90113 Nagaland 886 909
14 Manipur 958 978
15 Mizoram 921 938
16 Tripura 945 950
17 Meghalaya 955 975
18 Assam 923 932
19 West Bengal 917 934
20 Jharkhand 922 941
21 Orissa 971 972
22 Chhatisgarh 985 990
23 Madhya Pradesh 912 920
24 Gujarat 934 921
25 Daman & Diu 969 709
26 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 952 811
27 Maharashtra 934 922
28 Andhra Pradesh 972 978
29 Karnataka 960 964
30 Goa 967 960
31 Lakshadweep 943 947
32 Kerala 1036 1058
33 Tamil Nadu 974 986
34 Pondicherry 979 1001
35
Andaman & Nicobar
Islands* 818 846
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FEMALE FOETICIDE & INDIANS
LIVING ABROAD: Indians in other countries are going for sex selective abortions
is evident by the fact that sex ratio at birth among the Indiancommunity in New Jersey is as bad as in Punjab andHaryana.
A report in the British Newspaper, 'observer', hand come upwith evidence that British Asian women go to India to aborttheir baby girls. The British Law does not allow parents tochoose sex of their babies except to avoid certain genderlinked diseases. This forces many to go abroad. Abortion on
the ground of sex is not allowed under the Abortion Act of1967 in the UK. But sex can be disclosed by patients ifthey ask during ultrasound.
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Society today..
It speaks of a whole Society that has
gone corrupt, desiring destruction of half
its population, Are we secular, social, and
human?.In Modern India a woman isregarded as a commodity and marriage
has become more of a business alliance
than a sacred bond between two souls.