23274913-Nexus-Pmr-Science-Form-1•2•3-Page-123-Extra-Practice

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©Sasbadi Sdn. Bhd. i CHAPTER 7: HEAT PAPER 2: Structured Questions Instructions: Answer the following questions. Section A 1 The diagram below shows the principle of an automatic fire alarm. bimetallic strip metal contact battery electric bell (a) Name two metals P and Q that can be used for the bimetallic strip. P: _______________________________________________________________ Q: _______________________________________________________________ [2 marks] (b) i. If the metals P and Q are correctly used, what will happen to the bimetallic strip in case of fire? ____________________________________________________________ ii. Why does the bimetallic strip bend in that direction? ____________________________________________________________ [2 marks] (c) State two consequences of the action of the bimetallic strip. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ [2 marks] (d) Name two other instruments which make use of bimetallic strips. 1. ____________________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________________ [2 marks] NEXUS PMR SCIENCE FORM 1•2•3 Page 123 (Extra Practice ) Supplementary Materials for P Q

Transcript of 23274913-Nexus-Pmr-Science-Form-1•2•3-Page-123-Extra-Practice

Page 1: 23274913-Nexus-Pmr-Science-Form-1•2•3-Page-123-Extra-Practice

©Sasbadi Sdn. Bhd. i

CHAPTER 7: HEAT

PAPER 2: Structured Questions

Instructions: Answer the following questions.

Section A

1 The diagram below shows the principle of an automatic fire alarm.

bimetallic strip

metal contact battery

electric bell

(a) Name two metals P and Q that can be used for the bimetallic strip.

P: _______________________________________________________________

Q: _______________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

(b) i. If the metals P and Q are correctly used, what will happen to the bimetallic

strip in case of fire?

____________________________________________________________

ii. Why does the bimetallic strip bend in that direction?

____________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

(c) State two consequences of the action of the bimetallic strip.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

(d) Name two other instruments which make use of bimetallic strips.

1. ____________________________________________________________

2. ____________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

NEXUS PMR SCIENCE FORM 1•2•3

Page 123 (Extra Practice )

Supplementary Materials for

P

Q

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2 The diagram below shows an electric toaster.

(a) What principle does the toaster use?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(b) Name another device which uses the same principle.

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(c) State one example of each of the following:

i. Heat produced by friction.

____________________________________________________________

ii. Heat produced by chemical reaction.

____________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

(d) State whether heat is absorbed or released during the following processes:

i. Condensation of water vapour to form rain

____________________________________________________________

ii. Sublimation of naphthalene balls

____________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

(e) State two uses of heat in medicine.

1. ____________________________________________________________

2. ____________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

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Section B

3 The diagram below shows an experiment being carried out.

boiling water 100°C copper rod aluminium rod iron rod wooden rod carbon rod

glass rod thumbtack

(a) What do you think is the aim of the experiment?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(b) State three factors that must be kept constant in the experiment.

1. ____________________________________________________________

2. ____________________________________________________________

3. ____________________________________________________________

[3 marks]

(c) What variable is manipulated in the experiment?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(d) What is the function of the thumbtacks?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(e) State three inferences that you can draw from the results of the experiment.

1. ____________________________________________________________

2. ____________________________________________________________

3. ____________________________________________________________

[3 marks]

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4 The diagram below shows an experiment in progress.

thermometer boiling water

100°C

cotton wool cloth

(a) Suggest a hypothesis for the experiment.

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(b) State two factors that must be kept constant in the experiment.

1. ____________________________________________________________

2. ____________________________________________________________

[2 marks]

(c) What variable is manipulated in the experiment?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(d) What is the function of the thermometers?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(e) The temperature of the water in which flask will fall faster?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

(f) What conclusion can you draw from the result of the experiment?

__________________________________________________________________

[1 mark]

NEXUS PMR SCIENCE FORM 1•2•3

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