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    Corporate Financing NewsGlobal Equity/DRs

    State-owned Coal India, the

    worlds largest coal miner,

    was seeking to raise up to

    $3.5 billion in the coun-

    trys biggest initial public

    oering, which began on

    October 18. That would eas-

    ily surpass the $2.46 billion

    raised by Reliance Power

    in its IPO in January 2008.

    Proceeds rom the govern-

    ments sale o a 10% stake in

    the company could account

    or more than a third o its

    divestment target or the

    current scal year, ending onMarch 31, 2011. Coal Indias

    listing in Mumbai is sched-

    uled or November 4.

    Indias central bank said it

    was prepared to oer special

    liquidity-support measures to

    head o a potential crunch

    in the banking system due to

    the cash outfow to purchase

    Coal India shares. The shares

    were being oered at a 5%

    discount to retail investors.Coal India, based in

    Kolkata, produces nearly

    80% o Indias coal output.

    Coal-burning power plants

    produce the majority o

    Indias electricity, and

    demand is growing at an

    11% annual rate.

    Citi, Morgan Stanley,

    Kotak Mahindra Capital,

    Enam Securities, Deutsche

    Bank and Bank o America

    Merrill Lynch are managing

    Coal Indias IPO.

    State-run Power Grid is

    expected to ollow with a

    $1.9 billion share oering in

    the second week o Novem-

    ber. Hindustan Copper is

    planning a $750 million

    ollow-on stock oering.Steel Authority o India, the

    countrys largest steelmaker,

    is planning a $1.9 billion

    ollow-on public oering

    beore the end o this year.

    Meanwhile, global equity

    capital markets activity totaled

    $506.7 billion in the rst

    nine months o 2010, a 9%

    decrease rom the comparable

    period a year earlier, accord-

    ing to Thomson Reuters.This was despite China-

    based AgBanks $22.1 billion

    record-breaking IPO and

    the worlds largest ollow-on

    oering o $66.8 billion rom

    Brazil-based Petrobras, which

    helped make the third quarter

    the biggest or global equity

    issues since the ourth quarter

    o 2009.

    Global IPO volume or

    the rst three quarters o

    2010 o $146.6 billion

    marked the strongest nine-

    month period or IPOs

    since 2007. Issuers rom

    emerging markets have

    raised $92 billion so ar this

    year, accounting or 62% o

    IPO volume.

    Chinas volume more thandoubled rom a year earlier

    and accounted or 20% o

    the total in the rst three

    quarters o this year. China-

    based IPOs have been among

    some o the best perormers

    in the US market recently,

    according to Renaissance

    Capital. Online real-estate

    portal SouFun rose 52% in

    its rst day o trading. Fast-

    ood restaurant chain Coun-try Style Cooking rose 68%

    in its debut, and Internet

    content delivery network

    ChinaCache gained 74%.

    The China Securities

    Regulatory Commission

    plans to implement new

    rules this month that will

    improve the pricing o IPOs

    on its stock exchanges. Issu-

    ers and underwriters will be

    required to disclose prices

    quoted by potential investors

    during the pre-marketing o

    share issues.

    China-based companies

    raised more than $40 billion

    through IPOs in the third

    quarter, accounting or 76%

    o the global total, accord-

    ing to Ernst & Young. TheShanghai Stock Exchange

    plans to open a new interna-

    tional board next year, with

    dozens o oreign companies

    waiting to list in Shanghai,

    including some China-based

    companies that are currently

    listed in Hong Kong.

    Meanwhile, in the US IPO

    market, the trend in year-

    to-date statistics or both

    volume and value are a clearindication o a strengthening

    market, says Scott Gehsmann,

    capital markets partner with

    PwC Transaction Services.

    The rapid increase in deal

    volume, both successul IPOs

    and pipeline growth, coupled

    with a decline in average deal

    size, suggests we may still be

    building a base, he says.

    Capital raised in the US

    IPO market in the rst threequarters o this year totaled

    $14.1 billion rom 99 IPOs,

    compared with $8.1 billion

    rom 34 oerings in the same

    period o 2009.

    Some 67 companies

    entered the IPO registra-

    tion process during the third

    quarter, and a number o

    these could become the big-

    gest deals o 2010, PwC says.

    Gordon Platt

    Coal Indias IPO Is Countrys Biggest

    Sep30,

    2009

    Oct9,

    2009

    O

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    2009

    Nov6,

    2009

    N

    ov20,

    2009

    N

    ov30,

    2009

    Dec11,

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    D

    ec24,

    2009

    Jan8,

    2010

    J

    an22,

    2010

    Feb5,

    2010

    Feb19,

    2010

    Mar5,

    2010

    Mar19,

    2010

    Mar31,

    2010

    Apr16,

    2010

    A

    pr30,

    2010

    M

    ay14,

    2010

    M

    ay28,

    2010

    Jun11,

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    J

    un25,

    2010

    Jul2,

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    Jul16,

    2010

    Jul30,

    2010

    Aug13,

    2010

    Aug27,

    2010

    Sep3,

    2010

    Sep17,

    2010

    S

    ep30,

    2010

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    Latin America Europe Asia

    Source: BNY Mellon

    Regional ADR Indexes

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