21 CENTURY POLICING AND COMMUNITY RELATIONS · CENTURY POLICING AND COMMUNITY RELATIONS. STOCKTON,...
Transcript of 21 CENTURY POLICING AND COMMUNITY RELATIONS · CENTURY POLICING AND COMMUNITY RELATIONS. STOCKTON,...
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MMANC Winter ForumKurt Wilson, City ManagerEric Jones, Chief of Police
March 17, 2017
21ST CENTURY POLICING AND COMMUNITY RELATIONS
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STOCKTON, CA
BACKGROUND
• Historic High Crime• 2010 Staffing Cuts• 2012 Bankruptcy Filing• 2012 Peak of Violent Crime
Stockton, CA: pop. 300,000+
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STOCKTON HAS BEEN IN THE TOP 10 MOST VIOLENT CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES
2012 DATA
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Police Officer Ratio per One-Thousand Residents
STOCKTON HAS HAD SOME OF THE LOWEST STAFFING OF LARGER AGENCIES IN THE NATION
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A SHIFT IN THINKING, A SHIFT IN FOCUS
Blanket Neighborhood Enforcement Smarter Policing / Data-Driven
“Zero-Tolerance” Approach Group Violence Intervention
Focused Deterrence
Arrest/Citation/Seizure Metrics Community Input / Trust
COMPSTAT Model Crime/Trust Planning Meetings
Warrior Mindset Principled Policing
Call-Responder Mindset Procedural Justice/Legitimacy
Problem-Solver Mindset
Neighborhood Impact Teams
ENFORCEMENT
OUTCOMES
RELATIONSHIPS
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We are rebuilding the S.P.D. to reduce violent crime, improve police trust, and improve service delivery.
Our goal is to reduce violent and overall crime while improving
Police-Community trust.
Foundation of Culture and Leadership
SMARTERPOLICING
PRINCIPLEDPOLICING
Intelligence-Led Policing: Evidence-based, Data-driven, Strategic, Innovative, Technology Use, Real-Time-Policing,Improved Service Delivery
Ethics, Values & Principles: Accountability,Transparency,Training, Evaluation,Listening, Dialogue,Community Outreach,Relationship-based,Problem-Solving
Philosophy meets Science, Research & Technology
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PROCEDURAL JUSTICE, POLICE LEGITIMACY, RECOGNIZING IMPLICIT BIAS & HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES
POLICE LEGITIMACY
VOICE NEUTRALITY RESPECT TRUSTWORTHINESS
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PROCEDURAL JUSTICE, POLICE LEGITIMACY, AND HOW THIS RELATES TO THE COMMUNITY
PJ = PROCEDURAL JUSTICE; IPJ = INTERNAL PROCEDURAL JUSTICE; PL = POLICE LEGITIMACY
COMMUNITY
OFFICER CONTACT
POLICE ORGANIZATION
PJ
Based on The Link between Communicative Intelligence and Procedural Justice: The Path to Police Legitimacy (Zoller; Mitchell 2016)
Officer contacts (via PJ) shape and inform the Community’s perception of Police Legitimacy (PL).
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LOWERING CRIME DOES NOT TRANSLATE INTO CONFIDENCE IN POLICE
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U.S. Confidence in Police Compared to Crime Rate
US Confidence in Police US Violent Crime Rate
*Source: Gallup & Bureau of Justice Statistics, number of victims per 1000 population, compared to percentage of great deal of confidence
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FOUR LAYERS OF PUBLIC INPUT• Public Forums• Neighborhood-based Meetings• Community Advisory Board “Courageous Conversations”• “Use-of-Force Listening Tour” w/City Manager & Police Chief