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  • MSC.Mvision Databanks 2005

    User's Guide and Reference

  • CorporateMSC.Software Corporation2 MacArthur PlaceSanta Ana, CA 92707 USATelephone: (800) 345-2078Fax: (714) 784-4056

    EuropeMSC.Software GmbHAm Moosfeld 1381829 Munich, GermanyTelephone: (49) (89) 43 19 87 0Fax: (49) (89) 43 61 71 6

    Asia PacificMSC.Software Japan Ltd.Entsuji-Gadelius Building2-39, Akasaka 5-chomeMinato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052, JapanTelephone: (81) (3) 3505 0266Fax: (81) (3) 3505 0914

    Worldwide Webwww.mscsoftware.com

    DisclaimerMSC.Software Corporation reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice.

    The concepts, methods, and examples presented in this text are for illustrative and educational purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to apply to any particular engineering problem or design. MSC.Software Corporation assumes no liability or responsibility to any person or company for direct or indirect damages resulting from the use of any information contained herein.

    User Documentation: Copyright 2005 MSC.Software Corporation. Printed in U.S.A. All Rights Reserved.

    This notice shall be marked on any reproduction of this documentation, in whole or in part. Any reproduction or distribution of this document, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of MSC.Software Corporation is prohibited.

    MSC is a registered trademark and service mark of MSC.Software Corporation. Mvision and Patran are registered trademarks of MSC.Software Corporation.

    MSC.Enterprise Mvision, MSC.Mvision, MSC.Mvision Builder, MSC.Mvision Evaluator, MSC.Mvision Pro, MSC.Patran and MSC. are trademarks of MSC.Software Corporation.

    NASTRAN is a registered trademark of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. MSC.Nastran is an enhanced proprietary version developed and maintained by MSC.Software Corporation. All other products are identified by the trademarks of their respective companies or organizations.

    MV*V2005*Z*USR*Z*DC-OPS

  • C O N T E N T SMSC.Mvision Databanks 2005 User Guide

    1Introduction Overview, 2

    Organization, 2

    Terms, 6

    Architecture and Schema, 7 Databank Hierarchy, 7 Databank Relations, 10 Databank Attributes, 10 Metadata and Footnotes, 13 Curves, 14

    Auxiliary Files, 15 Define Files, 16 Databank Units Conversion Files, 17 MSC.Mvision Pro (.map) Files, 20 Export Mapping (.des.mapping) Files, 20 Form.definitions File, 21 Patran Mapping Files, 21

    Suitability Tables, 22

    MSC.Mvision Materials Information System Products, 24 MSC.Mvision Software, 24 MSC.Mvision Databanks, 24 Overview of MSC.Mvision Product Lines, 26

    Deliverables, 27

    Technical Support, 27

    2

    Standards Databanks

    Overview, 30

    MIL-HDBK 5 Aerospace Structural Metals Databank, 31 Data Quality, 31 Suitability for Analysis, 32 Basic Contents, 32 The New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank, 33

  • Form.definitions Files for MIL-HDBK 5 Databank, 35 Displaying Handbook Figures and Tables, 36 Displaying Handbook Text, 36 About Metal Properties, 40 Default Units and Units Conversion, 41 New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy, 41

    MIL-HDBK 17-1A Reinforced Plastics Databank, 49 Suitability for Analysis, 49 Basic Contents, 49 Default Units and Units Conversion, 50 MIL-HDBK 17A Databank Hierarchy, 50

    MIL-HDBK 17-2F Polymer Matrix Composites Databank, 54 Data Quality, 54 Suitability for Analysis, 55 Basic Contents, 55 Default Units and Units Conversion, 55 MIL-HDBK 17-2F Databank Hierarchy, 56

    MIL-HDBK 17-4F Metal Matrix Composites Databank, 66 Data Quality, 66 Basic Contents, 66 Default Units and Units Conversion, 66 MIL-HDBK 17-4F Databank Hierarchy, 67

    MIL-HDBK 17-5F Ceramic Matrix Composites Databank, 78 Data Quality, 78 Basic Contents, 78 Default Units and Units Conversion, 78 MIL-HDBK 17-5F Databank Hierarchy, 79

    ESDU Metallic Materials Databank, 84 Data Quality, 84 Basic Contents, 85 Default Units and Units Conversion, 86 ESDU Metallic Materials Databank Hierarchy, 87

    PMC90 Polymer Matrix Composites Databank, 94 Suitability for Analysis, 94 Basic Contents, 94 About Composite Materials Properties, 95 Default Units and Units Conversion, 95 PMC90 Databank Hierarchy, 96

  • 3Materials Selector Databank Library

    Overview, 102

    Materials Selector Databank, 102 Data Quality, 102 Suitability for Analysis, 102 Basic Contents, 102 Default Units and Units Conversion, 103 Materials Selector Databank Hierarchy, 103

    Analysis Databank, 132 Data Quality, 132 Suitability for Analysis, 132 Basic Contents, 132 Default Units and Units Conversion, 154 Analysis Databank Hierarchy, 154

    4Temperature-Dependent Databanks

    Overview, 156

    JAHM MPDB Temperature Dependent Databank, 157 Data Quality, 157 Suitability for Analysis, 157 Basic Contents, 160 Default Units and Units Conversion, 160 JAHM Databank Hierarchy, 161

    ASM Temperature-Dependent Properties of Aluminum Alloys, 163 Data Quality, 163 Basic Contents and Terminology, 164 Default Units and Units Conversion, 165

    5IDES Plastics Prospector Databank

    Overview, 170 Data Quality, 170 Basic Contents, 170 Default Units and Units Conversion, 171 IDES Plastics Databank Hierarchy, 171

  • 6Plastics Design Library ReferenceDatabanks

    Overview, 184 Data Quality, 184 Basic Contents, 184 Default Units and Units Conversion, 185

    PDL Chemical Compatibility (PDLCOM) Databank, 186 Material Types, 187 Exposure Media, 189 PDLCOM Databank Hierarchy, 190 Material Attributes, 194 Property Attributes, 198

    PDL Effect of Creep (PDLCREEP) Databank, 201 Basic Contents, 201 PDL Creep Databank Hierarchy, 203

    Effect of Temperature (PDLTEMP) Databank Library, 205 Basic Contents, 205 PDL Temperature Databank Hierarchy, 206

    Browsing PDL Databanks, 210 Using the Hierarchical Browser, 210 Browsing the Databank in Flat View, 211

    Searching PDL Databanks, 212 Creating a Query, 212 Using Boolean Operators, 212 Numeric Searching, 213 Searching Tips, 217

    Selecting Chemical Resistance Data, 219 Examples of Querying the Databank, 219 Search for a Material Based on its Properties, 220 View the Properties of Different Materials Side-by-Side, 220 Printing and Export, 220

    7ASM Reference Databanks

    Overview, 222 Data Quality, 222 Basic Contents and Terminology, 223 Default Units and Units Conversion, 224 ASM Databank Hierarchy, 224

    ASM Alloy Steel Databank, 240

    Basic Contents, 240

  • ASM Alloy Steel Databank Hierarchy, 242

    ASM Aluminum Databank, 247 Basic Contents, 247 ASM Aluminum Databank Hierarchy, 249

    ASM Composites Databank, 255 Basic Contents, 255 ASM Composites Databank Hierarchy, 257

    ASM Copper Databank, 262 Basic Contents, 262 ASM Copper Databank Hierarchy, 264

    ASM Corrosion Databank, 271 Basic Contents, 271 ASM Corrosion Databank Hierarchy, 274

    ASM Magnesium Databank, 276 Basic Contents, 276 ASM Magnesium Databank Hierarchy, 278

    ASM Nylon Databank, 282 Basic Contents, 282 ASM Nylon Databank Hierarchy, 285

    ASM Stainless Steel Databank, 288 Basic Contents, 288 ASM Stainless Steel Databank Hierarchy, 290

    ASM Structural Steel Databank, 296 Basic Contents, 296 ASM Structural Steel Databank Hierarchy, 298

    ASM Thermoplastics Databank, 303 Basic Contents, 304 ASM Thermoplastics Databank Hierarchy, 306

    ASM Thermoset Plastics Databank, 310 Basic Contents, 311 ASM Thermosets Databank Hierarchy, 313

    ASM Titanium Databank, 316 Basic Contents, 316 ASM Titanium Databank Hierarchy, 318

  • 8ASM Cross Reference Databanks

    Overview, 326 Data Quality, 327 Basic Contents and Terminology, 327 Default Units and Units Conversion, 328

    ASM Alloy Finder Databank, 329 ASM Alloy Finder Databank Hierarchy, 329

    ASM Woldman's Engineering Alloys Databank, 335 Basic Contents, 335 ASM Woldman's Engineering Alloys Databank Hierarchy, 336

    ASM Worldwide Guide to Irons and Steels Databank, 340 Basic Contents, 340 ASM Worldwide Guide to Irons and Steels Databank

    Hierarchy, 340

    ASM Worldwide Guide to Non-ferrous Metals Databank, 343 Basic Contents, 343 ASM Worldwide Guide to Non-ferrous Metals Databank

    Hierarchy, 343

    9GE Plastics Databank

    Overview, 350 Data Quality, 350 Suitability for Analysis, 351 Basic Contents, 351 Default Units and Units Conversion, 352 GE Plastics Databank Hierarchy, 352

    10Special Purpose Databank

    Overview, 364

    MSC.Mvision Fatigue Databank, 365 Data Quality, 365 Basic Contents, 365 Default Units and Units Conversion, 365 Fatigue Databank Hierarchy, 365

    Fiber Databank, 369 Data Quality, 369 Basic Contents, 369

    Default Units and Units Conversion, 369

  • Fiber Databank Hierarchy, 369

    Thermal Databank, 371 Data Quality, 371 Basic Contents, 371 Default Units and Units Conversion, 371 Thermal Databank Hierarchy, 371

    Electromagnetic Materials Library Databank, 374 Basic Contents, 374 Default Units and Units Conversion, 374 Electromagnetic Databank Hierarchy, 374

    Dytran Databank, 376 Data Quality, 376 Basic Contents, 376 Default Units and Units Conversion, 376 Export, 376 Dytran Databank Hierarchy, 377

    11Databanks Demo Tutorial

    Overview, 382

    Demo Composites Databank, 383 Basic Contents and Usage, 383 Default Units and Units Conversion, 383 Demo Composites Databank Hierarchy, 384

    Demo Metals Databank, 388 Basic Contents and Usage, 388 Default Units and Units Conversion, 388 Demo Metals Databank Hierarchy, 388

    Demo Metals Q4 1995 Databank, 394 Default Units and Units Conversion, 394 Demo Metals Q4 1995 Databank Hierarchy, 394

    12CAMPUS Support Files

    Overview, 400

    What is CAMPUS, 400 CAMPUS Members, 401

    Creating the MSC.Mvision CAMPUS Databank, 403 Input File Format, 404

    Disclaimers, 410

  • Data Quality, 410

    Basic Contents, 411

    Default Units and Units Conversion, 411

    Databank Hierarchy, 411

    13Thesaurus Overview, 418

    Cross Reference Tables, 418

  • MSC.Mvision Builder and Evaluator 2002 Installation Guide

    1 Introduction

    Overview

    Organization

    Terms

    Architecture and Schema

    Auxiliary Files

    Suitability Tables

    MSC.Mvision Materials Information System Products

    Deliverables

    Technical Support

    Technical Support

  • 2OverviewThis document contains information regarding the electronic materials Databank products available for use with the MSC.Mvision, MSC.Enterprise Mvision, MSC.Mvision Pro, MSC.Patran Materials, MSC.Patran Materials Enterprise, and SimDesigner Materials (soon to be released). The MSC.Mvision Databanks are formatted for use on UNIX/Linux, and Windows platforms, as required by your MSC.Mvision installation. You can use the tables in the following chapters to survey the contents and organization of the respective Databanks.

    Several of these Databanks are provided free of charge to MSC.Mvision software users. Some of these are demo Databanks, which are actually subsets of other Databank products, created for tutorial purposes as well as to give you a sample of the types of information available.

    Installation procedures for each of the supported platforms are contained in the MSC.Mvision Databanks Installation Guide.

    We hope you find this information helpful as you explore the content and features of the MSC.Mvision Databanks. Feel free to contact the MSC.Software Hotline for additional information or help with specific problems. (Refer to Technical Support on page 27 for more information.) We welcome your suggestions and are anxious to support your materials information requirements.

    OrganizationThis manual is intended to assist users in getting acquainted with the content and presentation of the MSC.Mvision Databanks. Each of the Databank products is described in terms of source, content, data quality, applicability, and default units and units conversion. The hierarchical schema of each Databank is provided in the form of a table that lists attributes for each Databank relation and their corresponding descriptions and default units.

    For more detailed information about how to access data in MSC.Mvision, consult the Help documentation or manual of the particular MSC.Mvision application.

    Introduction (Chapter 1). This chapter includes information about the contents of each chapter, terminology, and Hotline support.

    Standards Databanks (Chapter 2). Five of the seven standards Databanks are based on military handbooks. Also included in this collection is an important Air Force test program for a set of composite materials of particular interest, PMC90, and the European equivalent to Mil-HDBK 5, ESDU:

    MIL-HDBK 5J (Aerospace alloys-(Update) MIL-HDBK 17A (Aerospace composites)

    MIL-HDBK 17F (Polymer matrix composites)

  • 3CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    Metal Matrix Composites (MIL-HDBK 17-4F) Ceramic Matrix Composites (MIL-HDBK 17-5F) UDRI PMC90 (Selected advanced composites) ESDU Metallic Materials Databank (Update)

    Materials Selector Databank Library (Chapter 3) This set of two Databanks was derived from the MACHINE DESIGN annual edition familiar to most engineers and designers, and represents typical data for a wide variety of material types. The MSC.Mvision Materials Selector Databank is an electronic version of the original reference document. The MSC.Mvision Analysis Databank is a subset of this Databank for which each file in the Databank has the minimum data required for export to a linear analysis program. Where property values were missing, they were researched and filled in when available.

    Temperature-Dependent Databanks (Chapter 4). Two excellent temperature-related, specialty Databanks developed for use in engineering analysis. All properties are provided as a function of temperature. These include:

    ASM High Temperature Aluminum Properties from Alcoa (New) JAHM Temperature Dependent Data (Update)

    IDES Plastics Prospector Databank (Chapter 5). This producer Databank is compiled from manufacturers Product Data Sheets, and contains typical data on thousands of plastic products.

    Plastics Design Library Reference Databanks (Chapter 6). This chapter contains three Databanks from the Plastic Design Library.

    Chemical and Environmental Compatibility Data (PDLCOM) Effect of Creep and Other Temperature Related Properties of Plastics

    (PDLCREEP)

    Effect of Temperature and Other Factors on Plastics (PDLTEMP)

    ASM Reference Databanks (Chapter 7) includes all the Databanks from ASM Internationals Rover Electronic Data Book series. These Databanks are also available as a single collection, The ASM Reference Library. Included are:

    Alloy Steel Aluminum Aluminum - High and Low Temperature Properties Composites Copper Corrosion

    Magnesium

  • 4 Nylons Stainless Steels Structural Steels Thermoplastics Thermosets Titanium

    ASM Cross Reference Databanks (Chapter 8) is a collection of Databanks from ASM used to cross reference materials between countries and manufacturers or organizations. They are available individually and as a collection called the ASM Alloy Finder. It includes:

    Woldmans Engineering Alloys Worldwide Guide to Irons and Steels Worldwide Guide to Nonferrous Metals and Alloys

    GE Plastics Databank (Chapter 9) (Free). This Databank is provided courtesy of GE Plastics and includes 3,342 products, representing 306 U.S. and European grades of 15 product families.

    Special Purpose Databank (Chapter 10) (Free). The MSC.Software Corporation provides these Databanks assembled from various sources, consisting of typical data primarily for use in engineering analysis:

    Fatigue Fibers Thermal Electromagnetic Materials Dytran

    Databanks Demo Tutorial (Chapter 11) (Free). These Databanks consist of selected subsets of product Databanks to illustrate various features of the software and Databanks. They accompany tutorial exercises in the user documentation:

    Demo_Composites Demo_Metals Demo_Metals_4q95

    CAMPUS Support Files (Chapter 12) (Free) is provided as a service to our customers who use CAMPUS data and wish to store it in MSC.Mvision format. This schema and set of auxiliary files is designed to represent CAMPUS data when used as a complete Databank. M-Base must be contacted to obtain translated input files for the

    individual CAMPUS vendors.

  • 5CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    Thesaurus (App. 13). This section provides a cross-reference to the attribute names used in each Databank for a given property. It is provided as a tool for searching for information between Databanks.

  • 6TermsThe following is a list of MSC.Mvision and computer terms frequently used in this Reference and when using MSC.Mvision products.

    array A matrix of numeric values.attribute Attributes contain the individual data values in the Databank. They are grouped

    together into hierarchy relations or property relations.

    character A string of characters.Databank Collection of materials information in MSC.Mvision database format. You may use

    MSC.Mvision Builder to construct your own materials Databanks. MSC.Software sells or provides free of charge the Databanks described in this publication.

    database A generic term referring to a collection of data in an electronic format. MSC.Mvision Databanks are databases created for use by MSC.Mvision software.

    footnote A qualification to a specific data entry within a Databank. Footnotes are commonly used to indicate some comment made by the test laboratory about the value. Typical footnotes would add auxiliary information about a numeric data value. For example, you might see a footnote saying, Max. observed value, not ultimate for ultimate strength.

    hierarchy The sequence of relations that form the basic structure of a Databank. image A reference to an external image file. metadata A superset of text data which applies to every attribute of a specific type within the

    Databank. Metadata is commonly used to identify the test method used to generate the information stored by the specific attribute. Metadata could be an ASTM, ISO, or DIN test number or some type of qualification to the data.

    relation All attributes are grouped into relations. There are two types of relations: hierarchy relations and property relations. A property relation sits at the bottom of the Databank hierarchy. Hierarchy relations form the Databank structure. For example, in the PMC90 Databank, the hierarchy relations are Material, Specimen, Environment, and Source.

    scalar A single numeric value (integer or real number).

  • 7CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    Architecture and SchemaMSC.Mvision uses a certain structure or design for presenting materials information. This architecture is called the Databank Schema and is composed of attributes, relations and a hierarchy of information. The illustration below shows how the three main parts of the Databank schema are associated. The following paragraphs describe these elements in more detail.

    Databank HierarchyThe hierarchy defines the basic framework of the Databank. Each level in the hierarchy is composed of a single relation. Each relation is composed of one or more attributes, which are repositories for the materials data. At the bottom of the hierarchy are the properties or data relations. Properties are not included in the hierarchy.

    Databank Structure (Schema)

    Level 3

    EnvironmentRelation

    Databank Hierarchy

    Level 1

    Material Relation

    Level 2

    Specimen Relation Property Relation

    Tables, Figures, Images

    T6 0.040 Sheet 70 -0- Basis A0.125

    T6 0.090 Sheet70 0 Sig11 vs N

    70 -1 Sig11 vs N

    T6

  • 8The Databank hierarchy can be viewed as a vertical line of nodes, where each node is a level in the hierarchy. At the base of the vertical nodes is a spread of nodes, where each node is a table, figure, or image.

    There are many approaches to schema design, including attribute naming, in the MSC.Mvision Databanks. This reflects both the historical and evolving concepts in engineering database technology as well as the individual viewpoints of various Databank partners. The following section provides information on currently recommended practices for use with MSC.Mvision software.

    Databank AnalogyYou can think of the Databank hierarchy as a series of boxes one within another. The arrangement of these boxes is defined by the Databank schema, with the outside box representing the Databank. When you open the Databank box, you see the first relation in the Databank hierarchy represented by several smaller boxes.

    These boxes represent different elements of the top level of the Databank hierarchy. Each box is labeled with the same related types of information. In Databank Structure (Schema) on page 7, the Databank box contains two boxes. One is labeled

    EnvironmentRelation

    Property

    Level 3

    Level 1

    Level 2

    Databank Hierarchy

    FigureTable Image

    Property

    Tables, Figures, Images

    SourceRelation

    SpecimanRelation

    MaterialRelation User

    Desired

    HierarchyTable

    HierarchyTable

    HierarchyTable

    PropertyInformationn

  • 9CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    7075 Aluminum, and the other is labeled PH15-7 Mo Stainless Steel. The attribute CNAME (Commercial or Common Name) has the value 7075 Aluminum for the aluminum material and PH15-7 Mo Stainless Steel for the steel.

    If you open the box with the CNAME of 7075 Aluminum, you will see three smaller boxes. This is the second level of the hierarchy. The boxes within the 7075 Aluminum box are labeled with the attributes TREAT, DIMS and FORM. These are the attributes for the Heat Treatment, Dimension, and Physical Form of the material used during the materials testing. The schema groups these attributes in the relation named SPECIMEN and defines the SPECIMEN relation as the second level in the hierarchy.

    The three boxes in the 7075 Aluminum box all have T6 as the value for TREAT. The boxes are labeled differently for both DIMS and FORM. Opening the box labeled T6

  • 10Databank RelationsDatabank relations are composed of attributes and serve several functions within the Databank.

    The term relation comes from the fact that relations serve to group information that is related. Relations combine attributes into logical groupings. These groupings are used to organize the data into such elements as tables, curves and images.

    Relations are used to form the various levels of the Databank hierarchy. It is the Databank relation that provides the basic structure to MSC.Mvision Databanks.

    For example, the TEMP attribute in Databank Structure (Schema) on page 7 is located within the ENVIRONMENT relation. The figure shows a numeric attribute named RATIO. This attribute contains the stress ratio for the fatigue data found at the next level down in the Databank. Stress ratio is in the ENVIRONMENT relation because it is part of the external test parameters that determine the results of the fatigue test.

    Understanding the Source RelationThe source relation (see Databank Hierarchy on page 8) is different from the other relations in the Databank. Hierarchy relations form a path for the user to locate needed information. The hierarchy goes from general information to specific. At the bottom of the hierarchy are the property or source relations. These are the table, figure, and image relations. The source relation serves as the link between the hierarchy relations and the property relations.

    The source relation serves as a set of super attributes to the property relations. To make tables and figures unique, the system looks in the source relation for the values of these attributes.

    Databank AttributesDatabank attributes are the most basic element of the Databank and are found at all levels of the Databank hierarchy. Attributes define the type and format of the data stored within the Databank. Four general categories of attributes are possible: scalar, character, array, and image. See Terms on page 6.

    In Databank Structure (Schema) on page 7, the top level of the hierarchy had a single attribute named CNAME. In that example, CNAME is a character attribute standing for Commercial Name.

    Attributes also store numbers or number arrays. Again in Databank Structure (Schema) on page 7, the third level of the Databank, ENVIRONMENT, has an attribute named TEMP which stands for Temperature. The value stored in the TEMP attribute is temperature of the material at the time it was tested. Numeric attributes are defined

  • 11CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    with specific units and precision. TEMP has units of Fahrenheit and a precision of 1 degree. Curves and images are special numeric arrays that allow for these unique data types.

    Every piece of information stored in the Databank is associated with a specific attribute. Attributes are the place holders for materials data. They are used in the query, spreadsheet select, and pick methods of working with MSC.Mvision Databanks.

    Attribute NamingThe naming of entities in a database (referred to as attributes here) is a topic of considerable interest and controversy in standards organizations and with most users as well. MSC.Software Corporation is actively involved in a number of standards activities and attempts to follow the developing guidelines wherever possible.

    Because of the diversity of opinion in the materials community on this issue, our approach has been to build as much flexibility as possible into the software, so that the user can ultimately have the benefit of the standardized view along with his or her own comfortable view of the data. You are encouraged to participate in standards activities like ISO/STEP or any others that may apply to your technical community. Organizations like NIST and ASTM have been particularly influential in promoting these kinds of standards.

    MSC Attribute Naming ConventionsThe attributes at the table and figure (property) level of the hierarchy contain the material properties information that is the heart of a materials Databank. It is important that you give these attributes meaningful names. For this reason, all the Databanks created by MSC.Software Corporation (MSC) use a special attribute naming convention.

    The MSC naming convention breaks the attribute name into three parts as follows:

    XXXijAA

    Property Measured (1-3 letter designation)Direction Measured (1-2 integer designation)Attribute for Direction One (1-2 letters)

  • 12The three parts are Property, Direction, and Attribute. We call this the PDA rule: P for property, D for direction, and A for attribute. For example, YS11T is a common attribute name in the PMC-90 Databank. Breaking this name into its parts results in the following description:

    The following is a list of the properties, directions, and attributes commonly used in MSC Databanks:

    YS Property measured is Yield Strength.11 Direction is 11 indicating the longitudinal or

    principal fiber (warp) direction.T The attribute is tensile.

    Property DescriptionE Elastic (Youngs) Modulus

    EPS StrainG Shear ModulusGC Critical Energy Release RateH Hardness

    CTE Coefficient of Thermal ExpansionCME Coefficient of Moisture ExpansionCTC Coefficient of Thermal ConductivityCMD Coefficient of Moisture DiffusivityCP Specific Heat at Constant PressureK Bulk ModulusKC Fracture Toughness CoefficientPL Proportional LimitN Cycles to FailureNU Poisson RatioSIG Applied StressSN Fatigue StrengthUS Ultimate StrengthUE Ultimate Elongation

    YS Yield Strength

  • 13CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    Metadata and Footnotes The capability to store metadata and footnotes is provided to complement the storage of materials information within MSC.Mvision Databanks. These features are defined in Terms on page 6.

    Direction Measured Description

    11 Uniaxial property in material direction one (longitudinal, primary, or warp fiber).

    22 Uniaxial property in material direction two (long transverse, secondary, or fill fiber).

    33 Uniaxial property in material direction three (short transverse, interlaminar normal, or cross-ply).

    12 Biaxial property in material plane one-two (in-plane or warp-fill).

    13 Biaxial property in material plane one-three (interlaminar or warp-normal).

    23 Biaxial property in material plane two-three interlaminar or fill-normal).

    Attribute DescriptionT TensionC CompressionB Bearing, BrinellF FlexureSB Short Beam ShearSP Punch ShearSR Rail ShearST Torsional ShearRX Rockwell Scale XV VickersK Knoop

  • 14CurvesMaterial properties are often best represented as a relation between two characteristics. MSC.Mvision can store these and other curves where two properties are shown plotted each against another.

    Curve data is loaded into MSC.Mvision Databank input files in the following form:

    CTC11vsTEMP=-0.446613E+03 0.802046E+00 1-0.417941E+03 0.185336E+02 1-0.365946E+03 0.356135E+02 1-0.312051E+03 0.493530E+02 1-0.239760E+03 0.616020E+02 1-0.158991E+03 0.715178E+02 1-0.416316E+02 0.812928E+02 1 0.105785E+03 0.892513E+02 1 0.253332E+03 0.953721E+02 1 0.400974E+03 0.100156E+03 1 0.530481E+03 0.102755E+03 1 0.675070E+03 0.103694E+03 1 0.843089E+03 0.102478E+03 10.996442E+03 0.970738E+02 4END

    Syntax for Curve Data in the MSC.Mvision Input File

    The data is represented as three columns of numbers. The first column contains the X values. The second column are the corresponding Y values. The third column is the data point type or plot code.

    1-Direction

    Warp (Composites)Longitudinal (Metals)

    3-Direction

    Normal (Composites)Short Transverse (Metals)

    2-Direction (width)Fill (Composites)

    Long Transverse (Metals)

    Material Orientations Tensor Components

    31 33

    23

    22 12

    11

    Diagram of Attribute Directions and Components

  • 15CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    The plot code is a number assigning a particular usage to each XY data pair. This allows data representations for a number of different curve data types. The following plot codes are used:

    Auxiliary FilesIncluded in the delivery of MSC.Mvision Databanks are all the auxiliary files used by MSC.Mvision software to customize your use or view of the Databanks. They are also useful as a starting point when creating your own Databanks, if you have installed MSC.Mvision Builder. A list of these files and their description is found in the following table. Additional information about these files is found in the following sections.

    Plot Code Meaning1 Point on unlabeled smooth curve

    2Point on unlabeled dashed curve The dashed line plot code can be used for all points on curve or for only a selected number of points.

    3Scatter point Scatter points are shown using the curves symbol but are not connected by a curve.

    4 Endpoint of a curve or set of points

    5 Point on a range bar must occur in pairs

    6

    Runout point Runout points are special points that have an arrow pointing to the right. They are used to indicate that the data continues. A special use of the runout point is the last point on a curve. This forces the runout arrow to be tangent to the curve.

    1003Defines logarithmic axes must be last entry for a curve.

    File Description.unt Databank units conversion files.

    .map Databank mapping file for MSC.Mvision Pro.

    .mapping Databank mapping file for all MSC.Mvision software products except MSC.Patran

    Materials.

  • 16Define FilesDefine (schema) files are included with the Databanks in a sub-directory of the Databank directory labeled /schema. The define files found in the schema/ directory are identified as .def. They may be used several ways:

    .dis Databank disclaimer file.

    .mvtm Databank mapping file for MSC.Patran Materials.

    .mvform Forms created for each Databank from which the file is derived.

    schema/.def Schema files for the individual Databanks installed. You may use these schema files to assist in adding data to your Databanks or creating new Databanks with the same schema as the original.

    .docs/ Files containing the information viewed in text format in the Databank.

    .shtml Databank shtml wrapper used to display the disclaimer in MSC.Enterprise Mvision 2004 and earlier.

    .jsp Databank jsp wrapper used to display the disclaimer in MSC.Enterprise Mvision 2004r2 and higher.

    form.definitions A file that defines the criteria, categories, and Materials List of the Browser in MSC.Mvision Evaluator and Builder. You may edit this form to change your viewing options. Refer to the MSC.Mvision Evaluator Users Guide and Reference.

    .graphics\.csv

    Databank-specific files used to format the view of the actual data included in curves accessed by MSC.Mvision Builder and Evaluator.

    .graphics\.plt

    Databank-specific files used to format the view of the grid, legend, titles, and scaling of graphical data when accessed by MSC.Mvision Builder and Evaluator.

    File Description

  • 17CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    To provide examples for building your own schemas and corresponding Databanks.

    To create Databanks with identical schema to ones you use regularly and for which you have accumulated similar data sets.

    For detailed information on creating your own schema files, consult the Building MSC.Mvision Databanks manual.

    Databank Units Conversion FilesThe properties in MSC.Mvision Databanks are stored in a particular system of units. The creator of a Databank selects the default system of units at the time the Databank is initially constructed. MSC.Mvision system uses two external files to control the conversion of numerical values from one system of units to another.

    MSC.Mvision searches for a units conversion file at the time a Databank is opened. First, it looks for a units file associated with the Databank in the local directory and then in the Databank directory. The Databank units file is named .unt where is the name of the database without an extension (.des). If a Databank units file is not found then it looks for the file MVISION.UNT again in the local directory and then in the Databank directory. If no units file is found, a message is issued and the Databank is opened without the ability to change units.

    The units conversion file uses attribute names to control the conversion process. Curves are a special case for the units file. The units conversion function recognizes curve attributes as two attributes joined by a vs. The units conversion file breaks the curve attribute into its parts and compares the parts to the attribute definitions in the units file.

    The units file is a text file using a special syntax to define how to convert database attributes from their default units to another system of units. A sample units file follows:

  • 18DB SI - Customary$CMD m^2/s 0.00064516 EPS micro m/m 1.0E GPa 6.8947572MOLD deg C 0.55555556,-17.777778SIG_RATIO - 1.0SIG MPa 6.8947572YS MPa 6.8947572$DB US - Consistent$YS psi 1.E+3US psi 1.E+3E psi 1.E+6G psi 1.E+6CTE in/in deg F 1.E-6CME in/in %Wt 1.E-6

    Sample Units Conversion File

  • 19CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    The first entry is the name of the alternate units system. The entry has the following format:

    DB Other_name

    Where DB marks the line as a new system of units and Other_name is the name of the system of units. In the figure above, there are two systems of units defined, SI -Customary and US - Consistent.

    The conversions follow on succeeding lines. The format of the conversion is:

    Attribute New_units multiplier [,offset]

    Where:

    Attribute Name of the target database attribute. Partial names are allowed which provides for simplification of the units file. Partial names are discussed in more detail below.

    New_units The name of the new units. Multiplier and offset are numbers used in the following equation to obtain the new value:

    New_value = Database_value * multiplier + offset

    The conversion line in the sample units file starting with YS means that YS (yield strengths) are to be changed from the default database units of ksi to MPa (MegaPascals) by multiplying the numbers on the database by 6.8947572. This example uses a non-unique name to apply the conversion to all database attributes that begin with YS.

    Units Conversion Formatting RulesThe rules for the units file are:

    1. The attribute name cannot have embedded blanks.

    2. The New_units name must start with an alphabetic character. It can have embedded blanks.

    3. Non-unique abbreviated attribute names are allowed. Place abbreviations after longer, more unique names. For example, if using SIG for several different types of stress with the same units and SIG_RATIO for stress ratios, which is unitless, place the longer string first, as above.

    4. Abbreviations match attribute names only if the character following the abbreviation is a non-letter. For example, if the abbreviation is E, it would match E_T and E11T but not EPS.

    5. The multiplier and offset cannot have embedded blanks.

    6. The offset is optional (default = 0.0) and is separated from the multiplier by a comma.

    7. Up to five different systems can be defined in a single units conversion file. 8. Comment lines start with a $ in column 1 and can be put anywhere.

  • 209. Results are currently independent of case. A conversion for T meant to apply to T for temperature would also convert attribute t for time better to define attributes uniquely, as TEMP, TIME (or time), etc.

    To prevent inadvertent conversions, include unitless items such as SIG_RATIO in the units conversion file. Enter the conversion - for the units and 1.0 for the multiplier. This prevents conversion by the entry for stress terms like SIG.

    MSC.Mvision Pro (.map) FilesMSC.Mvision Pro uses several user-definable ASCII text files for the customization and operation of the system. In addition to the units conversion files used by all MSC.Mvision software products, two other files are provided with each Databank specific to the operation of the MSC.Mvision Pro product. They are identified as .map and .mapping.

    The mapping file .map is read by MSC.Mvision Pro each time a Databank is loaded and establishes the users working environment for the named Databank. It determines:

    Column headers for the Query Results window. Attributes which are searched by the common name query function. Attributes which are displayed in the Pro/E Props window and exported to

    Pro/ENGINEER.

    You may customize your MSC.Mvision Pro working environment by creating your own .map file. The MSC.Mvision Pro software will search your current and home directories for these files before using the default file located in the Databank installation directories. For detailed instructions for creating your custom file, consult the MSC.Mvision Pro Users Guide.

    Export Mapping (.des.mapping) FilesMSC.Mvision Pro, Evaluator, and Builder use the mapping file .mapping to define the material attributes whose values are to be exported from the identified Databank to the preferred analysis program. It relates Databank expressions or queries to the variables defined in the export template. The variables are typically values required by the supported analysis programs. The current release supports the following analysis software:

    MSC.Nastran 2001 ABAQUS Version 5 ANSYS Version 4 ANSYS Version 5 COSMOS

  • 21CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    Pro ENGINEER

    Both the export template and the corresponding mapping file may be customized, and new export templates and mapping files may be created to export to other analysis programs. Please refer to the Users Guide for your software product for detailed instructions.

    Additional mappings have been provided for MSC.Fatigue 2003, LS-DYNA, Pamstamp, STAR-CD, nSoft 2001. They are currently uncommented in the mapping file. The corresponding templates will be provided with the next update to the individual MSC.Mvision Materials System products. Further information with be provided with these releases.

    Form.definitions FileThe form.definitions file determines viewing options in the software user interface. It may be customized to optimize the viewing interface for your application. By use of a combination of criteria and categories. Categories may be defined by type or property value limitations. For quick property value comparison or cross plotting, you may change the column headers in the Browser. For information on how to edit this ASCII file or create your own forms, consult the MSC.Mvision Users Guide and Reference.

    Patran Mapping FilesIncluded with the MSC.Mvision Databanks are all the auxiliary files required to export to MSC.Patran analysis from MSC.Patran Materials. MSC.Patran Materials software uses ..mvtm files to map Databank attribute names to the MSC.Patran material properties needed for analysis. These forms are not ASCII files and, therefore, not editable outside the software. They are created interactively within MSC.Patran. Imbedded within the file name is the MSC.Patran material type. They are defined as follows:

    File name P3/PATRAN Material Typeiso Isotropicortho2d Orthotropic in two-dimensionsortho3d Orthotropic in three-dimensionsaniso2d Anistropic in two-dimensionsaniso3d Anistropic in three-dimensions

  • 22Suitability TablesMSC.Mvision software was designed to support engineering requirements for consistent materials information and materials information management within an organization. This compiled data has a wide variety of uses within the CAD/CAE environment. The search, sort, cross-plot, and report functionality of the software makes the data easily usable. Several of the products, specifically, MSC.Mvision and MSC.Mvision Pro assist the engineer in assembling the material property sets from a Databank that will be required for linear, non-linear, temperature-dependent, and strain-dependent materials models for use in analysis. Built-in functions can export data to:

    MSC.Nastran Version 2001 ABAQUS Version 5 ANSYS Release 4 and 5 COSMOS

    Each of the MSC.Mvision Databanks has been analyzed to determine the number of materials in the Databank that have the minimum data set required to support these materials models for isotropic materials. The minimum data set for each analysis model is listed in the table below:

    Analysis Type Minimum Requirements

    Linear Youngs Modulus (E), Poissons Ratio (NU), Density (RHO), Tensile Strength (ST)

    Structural Youngs Modulus (E), Poissons Ratio (NU), Density (RHO), Tensile Strength (ST), Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (ALPHA), Reference Temperature (TREF)

    Non-linear Strain Dependent

    Youngs Modulus (E), Poissons Ratio (NU), Density (RHO), Stress vs Strain (SIGVSEPS)

    Non-linear Temperature Dependent

    Youngs Modulus vs Temp. (EvsTemp), Poissons Ratio vs Temp. (NUvsTemp), Density (RHO), Coefficient of Thermal Expansion vs Temp (ALPHAvsTemp), Reference Temperature (TREF)

    Structural Dynamic Youngs Modulus (E), Poissons Ratio (NU), Density (RHO)

    Thermal Density (RHO), Heat Capacity (CP), and Youngs Modulus (E)

  • 23CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    The Suitability Tables for MSC.Mvision Databanks identify the total number of materials in the Databank, the analysis type, and the number of materials that meet one to all of the properties required. Included in this section is an overview of the types of materials for which all the data sets are met for linear isotropic structural analysis with no dependencies.

  • 24MSC.Mvision Materials Information System Products The MSC.Mvision Materials Information System includes the following software and Databank products:

    MSC.Mvision Software MSC.Mvision Builder - Enables users to create a customized materials

    information system.

    MSC.Mvision Evaluator - Enables access to MSC-supplied or user-created materials Databanks.

    MSC.Patran Materials - Direct access to MSC.Mvision materials Databanks from within MSC.Patran.

    MSC.Mvision Pro - Direct access to MSC.Mvision materials Databanks from within the Pro/ENGINEER CAD system.

    MSC.Enterprise Mvision - Direct access to MSC.Mvision materials Databanks using standard web browsers.

    MSC.Patran Materials Enterprise - Direct access to MSC.Mvision materials Databanks stored on an MSC.Enterprise Mvision server from within MSC.Patran.

    MSC.Mvision Databanks Standards Databanks:

    MIL-HDBK-5 Databank (Metals)

    MIL-HDBK-17A Databank (Aerospace Composites)

    MIL-HDBK-17-2F Databank (Polymer Matrix Composites)

    MIL-HDBK-17-4F Databank (Metal Matrix Composites)

    MIL-HDBK-17-5F Databank (Ceramic Matrix Composites)

    PMC-90 Databank (Advanced Composites)

    ESDU Metallic Materials Data

    FEA DatabanksJAHM MPDB Temperature Dependent Properties

    ASM Temperature Dependent Properties of Aluminum

    Analysis Databank

    Producers Databanks:IDES Plastics Prospector

  • 25CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    Reference Databanks:Pentons Materials Selector

    PDL Chemical Compatibility of Plastics

    PDL Effect of Temperature on Plastics

    PDL Effect of Creep on Plastics

    ASM Alloy Steel Databank

    ASM Aluminum Databank

    ASM Aluminum High and Low Temperature Properties Databank

    ASM Composites Databank

    ASM Copper Databank

    ASM Corrosion Databank

    ASM Magnesium Databank

    ASM Nylons Databank

    ASM Stainless Steels Databank

    ASM Structural Steels Databank

    ASM Thermoplastics Databank

    ASM Thermoset Plastics Databank

    ASM Titanium Databank

    Cross Reference Databanks:ASM Alloy Finder

    ASM Woldmans Engineering Alloys

    ASM Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons & Steels

    ASM Worldwide Guide to Nonferrous Metals & Alloys

    GE Plastics Databank Special Purpose Databank:

    Fatigue

    Fibers

    Thermal

    Electromagnetic Materials

    Dytran

    Demo Tutorial Databanks:Demo_Composites

  • 26Demo_Metals

    Overview of MSC.Mvision Product Lines

    ProgrammaticAccess

    MSC.MvisionDPI

    ProgrammaticAccess

    MSC.MvisionDPI

    ProgrammaticAccess

    MSC.MvisionDPI

    ProgrammaticAccess

    MSC.MvisionDPI

    ProgrammaticAccess

    MSC.MvisionDPIMSC.Patran Materials

    MSC.Mvision Evaluator

    ProgrammaticAccess

    MSC.Mvision DPIMSC.Enterprise Integrated Client

    ProgrammaticAccess

    MSC.MvisionDPI

    via InternetMSC.Enterprise MvisionMSC.Patran Materials Enterprise SimDesigner Materials

    MSC.Mvision Pro

    Overview of MSC.Mvision Product Line

    For more information on the full line of MSC.Software products, contact your MSC.Software Sales Representative.

    Materials Test Corp. Knowledge Design

    Allowables

    Producers Standards Reference CrossReference FEA Databanks

    Databanks

    MSC-Supplied Databanks

    Customer-DefinedDatabanks

    (Materials Libraries)Design and

    Manufacturing

    Analysis

    CAD Design

    Worldwide Users

    MSC.Mvision Builder

    MaterialsAuthority

  • 27CHAPTER 1nIntroductio

    DeliverablesThe MSC.Mvision delivery package consists of the following items:

    MSC.Mvision CD-ROM MSC.Mvision Cover Letter MSC.Mvision Pink Sheet MSC.Mvision Users Guide and Reference MSC.Mvision Installation Guide MSC Software Authorization Key Request Form

    Technical SupportIt is our goal at MSC.Software to provide the highest quality software, documentation, and product support as possible. MSC.Software Corporation has established a number of technical support centers around the world to meet this goal.

    Please call the technical support center nearest you if you have any questions or difficulties concerning our products. We are ready to help you.

    You may get help on MSC.Mvision products by contacting Support Services using any of the options in the table on the next page. To aid us in giving you a quick and correct answer to your questions, please supply us with the following information:

    Customer InformationName: Telephone Number:Fax Number:E-mail Address: Company Name & Address:

    Product & Platform InformationComputer Type & Operating System:Product Name & Version:Detailed Description of the Question/Problem:

    For help with installing or using an MSC.Software product, contact your local technical support services. Technical support provides the following services:

    Resolution of installation problems Advice on specific analysis capabilities Advice on modeling techniques

  • 28 Resolution of specific analysis problems (e.g., fatal messages) Verification of code error.

    Technical support is available to you on the web, by telephone, or e-mail:

    Web Go to the MSC.Software web site at www.mscsoftware.com, and click on Support. A wide variety of support resources are available at the MSC.Software Training, Technical Support, and Documentation web page including: application examples, technical application notes, training courses, and documentation updates.

    Phone and Fax

    Email Send a detailed description of the problem to [email protected].

    United StatesTelephone: (800) 732-7284Fax: (714) 784-4343

    Frimley, CamberleySurrey, United KingdomTelephone: (44) (1276) 67 10 00Fax: (44) (1276) 69 11 11

    Munich, GermanyTelephone: (49) (89) 43 19 87 0Fax: (49) (89) 43 61 71 6

    Tokyo, JapanTelephone: (81) (3) 3505 02 66Fax: (81) (3) 3505 09 14

    Rome, ItalyTelephone: (390) (6) 5 91 64 50Fax: (390) (6) 5 91 25 05

    Paris, FranceTelephone: (33) (1) 69 36 69 36Fax: (33) (1) 69 36 45 17

    Moscow, RussiaTelephone: (7) (095) 236 6177Fax: (7) (095) 236 9762

    Gouda, The NetherlandsTelephone: (31) (18) 2543700Fax: (31) (18) 2543707

    Madrid, SpainTelephone: (34) (91) 5560919Fax: (34) (91) 5567280

  • 2 Standards Databanks

    Overview

    MIL-HDBK 5 Aerospace Structural Metals Databank

    MIL-HDBK 17-1A Reinforced Plastics Databank

    MIL-HDBK 17-2F Polymer Matrix Composites Databank

    MIL-HDBK 17-4F Metal Matrix Composites Databank

    MIL-HDBK 17-5F Ceramic Matrix Composites Databank

    ESDU Metallic Materials Databank

    PMC90 Polymer Matrix Composites Databank

  • 30OverviewThe Standards Databanks is an electronic library of high quality, comprehensive materials property data supported by the aerospace industry for use by design and analysis engineers. This group of seven Databanks includes:

    MIL-HDBK 5 of Metallic Materials ESDU Metallic Materials Data Handbook of Aerospace Structural Metals MIL-HDBK 17A of Reinforced Plastics for Aerospace MIL-HDBK 17-2F of Polymer Matrix Composites MIL-HDBK 17-4F of Metal Matrix Composites MIL-HDBK 17-5F of Ceramic Matrix Composites PMC90, a handbook of materials property data on Advanced Polymer-

    Matrix Composites.

  • 31CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    MIL-HDBK 5 Aerospace Structural Metals DatabankThe MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank of Metallic Materials is based on MIL-HDBK 5J, the Military Handbook for Metallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle Structures. This document is produced under U.S. Air Force contract with the guidance of a volunteer consensus review committee of experts that meets twice yearly, predominantly from the aerospace manufacturers and metal producers industries.

    Note: Note that this is a pre-release of this version of the handbook. All data has been approved by the committee. The hardcopy and pdf publications have been compiled, but not released. The pdf files included with this Databank are from the previous release, MIL-HDBK 5J. If the release status is critical to your processes, we suggest that you leave the previous version of this Databank on your computer for reference.

    This electronic version of the handbook is maintained for MSC.Software Corporation (MSC) by Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, Ohio. The current version represented is MIL-HDBK 5J, dated 1 January 2003, and the MSC revision (mil5.des) is Q2 2005 1.0.

    The pdf version of the Military Handbook accessed from within the MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank provides the textural information that precedes each set of graphs and tables in MIL-HDBK 5J, in addition to a textual copy of Chapters 8, 9, and the Appendices.

    Data QualityMIL-HDBK 5 is respected by engineers around the world as one of the most highly evaluated, statistically qualified compilations of design data for metal alloy products available. MSC.Software chose this data source in part to provide a solid baseline for designing materials information software. MSC.Software works closely with Battelle Memorial Institute to ensure the quality of the electronic representation of the handbook.

    While the Air Force sponsor and the MIL-5 Coordination Group (of which MSC.Software is a regular member) have been supportive of the computerization of the handbook data, they recognize that they cannot guarantee the accuracy of a commercial product based on the handbook. They have accordingly printed the following statement in the INTRODUCTION of the source document and have asked that MSC.Software (and any vendors of a similar product) reproduce the same in electronic Databanks and documentation:

    This printed document, published by the Defense Printing Service Detachment Office, is the only official MIL-HDBK 5. If computerized MIL-HDBK 5 databases are used, caution should be exercised to ensure that the information in these databases is identical to that contained in this Handbook.

  • 32This approach is wise, as every source of technical data, whether printed or electronic, is subject to error, no matter how diligent the publisher may be. Engineers involved in design, analysis, and manufacturing recognize that they must ultimately be responsible for verifying the reasonableness and accuracy of the technical data they use.

    Suitability for AnalysisThis Databank includes mechanical and thermal constants, as well as ample temperature and strain-dependent data. It provides a large number of materials that contain all the properties required to create the material models for analysis programs.

    Many materials have values for the minimum data set for linear, isotropic structural analysis. These include the following categories of metals in a variety of treatments and forms:

    Basic ContentsThe MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank currently contains all the Design Mechanical and Physical Property tables from the source document, most of the supporting data tables, and almost all the figures that represent the results of numerous different property tests. These include raw or reduced curve data for tests such as tensile and compressive stress-strain (Ramberg-Osgood), fatigue, percent room temperature value versus temperature for various properties, like coefficient of thermal expansion and conductivity and specific heat versus temperature, and others.

    The Databank focuses on the design data and background information in Chapters 1-9 of the handbook, which are (as titled in the document):

    1) General

    2) Steel

    3) Aluminum

    4) Magnesium Alloys

    5) Titanium

    6) Heat-Resistant Alloys

    7) Miscellaneous Alloys and Hybrid Materials

    8) Structural Joints (Fasteners)

    9) Guidelines for the Presentation of Data

    Low-Alloy Steels Aluminum Alloys

    Magnesium Alloys Beryllium Copper

    Beryllium Titanium Alloys

    Stainless Steels Nickel-Based Alloys

  • 33CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    The New MIL-HDBK 5 DatabankMany users of the MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank are highly familiar with the paper version and prefer to view the Databank in a format which is similar. Consequently, MSC.Mvision has created a version of the MIL-HDBK 5 Databank, .des. In this version, changes have been made to the schema that allow MSC.Mvision to display the data using the chapter layout in the handbook. The install/extract scripts allow you to select this version when installing the MSC.Mvision Databanks.

    To create this new version, two more levels were added to the top of the Databank hierarchy. Users who prefer the hierarchy view can pick through the Databank as they would the chapters of the original handbook. The addition of the upper levels also clarifies some of the ambiguity for materials previously identified only by Common Name. The following information discusses the new schema.

    Changes to the HierarchyTwo levels were added to the top of the Databank hierarchy. The first level of the hierarchy, having the relation name Category contains the chapter numbers and materials as specified in the chapter headings. These chapter headings are listed in Basic Contents on page 32. The second level of the hierarchy, having the relation name Type, contains the listing of sub-headings for each chapter and an attribute defining the text icon for access to the on-line MIL-HDBK 5 document. For example, selecting Steel from the top level of the hierarchy yields the following selections:

    Austenitic Steel Carbon Steel General High Alloy Steel Intermediate Alloy Steel Low Alloy Steel Stainless Steel

    Selecting from this screen provides a list of all the alloys of this type for which MIL-HDBK 5 has information, identified by Common Name, Designation, and UNS Number. This is the level at which previous versions of the MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank started.

  • 34Updating the new MIL-HDBK 5 DatabankMany customers add data to the MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank. This is typically done using the spreadsheet put command. The addition of the upper levels in the hierarchy does not affect the spreadsheet procedures previously used. The additional data undergoes the same matching process and adds the data accordingly.

    If you add to the files by dumping the MSC.Mvision Databank and reloading it with additional input files, the top two levels must be added where appropriate.

    1. The top level of the schema is the relation named CATEGORY. It has two attributes named MATERIAL and CHAPTER, corresponding to the chapter headings in the handbook.

    2. The second level of the Databank is the relation TYPE. It has two attributes named ALLOY and MIL5_TEXT. This is the name of the group of alloys as designated in the first sub-headings in each chapter.

    If you are uncertain of the value to enter for these attributes, query the Databank for the CNAME or DESIG that matches the material being added. Then go to the Criteria Selector and pick Material, and the value will be listed in the pick-list. Repeat the same procedure for Chapter and Alloy. Insert these values into the input file above the relation named MATERIAL.

    The following is a sample of an input file for 2014 Aluminum, with the top two levels of the hierarchy added. If the entire input file contains only one type of alloy, these two levels need only be added once at the beginning of the input file. Otherwise, it must be added each time the alloy changes in the input file.

    These two levels were added to the input file containing data for 2014 Aluminum Alloy

  • 35CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    Form.definitions Files for MIL-HDBK 5 DatabankThe MIL-HDBK 5 Databank is provided with three forms, providing versatility in viewing the Databank. The Criteria Panel is the same for all three. The primary differences are in the list of Material Sets.

    The form labeled METALS ----Metals Data from Military Handbook 5 (LONG FORM) contains a list of all the relations in the Databank. The view of data in the Materials Browser is limited to the materials for which the selected relation exists.

    The form labeled METALS ----Metals Data from Military Handbook 5 (SHORT FORM) contains an abbreviated list of the same relations in the Materials Set, including only the most commonly used relations.

    The form labeled METALS----Metals Data from Military Handbook 5 (INDEX) presents the Materials Set in a layout similar to the index of the original paper handbook. Selecting a category of materials from the Index form limits the materials in the Materials Browser to those included in the corresponding chapter of the handbook.

    MIL-HDBK 5 form duplicates the index of the original handbook.

    Pick a chapter or section of that chapter.

  • 36Displaying Handbook Figures and TablesWhen using any of the forms for MIL-HDBK 5 Databank, it is easy to view a particular table or figure by its number in the handbook. Simply select the button labeled Source figure number... or Source table number... in the Criteria Panel.

    Selecting a figure number reduces the Materials List to include the one material displayed in that figure in the handbook. Select Display at the bottom of the Materials List to view the figure.

    To view a property table as it is displayed in the handbook, use the following steps:

    1. Select a table number to reduce the Materials List to all the materials for which data is displayed in that table in the handbook.

    2. Pick Select All from the Function Menu or from the pop-up menu accessed using the right mouse button when the cursor is in the Materials List.

    3. Select Display.

    The information at the top of the tables in the handbook is found in the Pedigree window to the right of the tabular display in the Data Viewer.

    Note: This technique for viewing tables requires that List All Materials be selected in any of the three forms, that Materials w/ Property Data be selected in the Long or Short forms, or that any chapter be selected from the Index form.

    Displaying Handbook TextBattelle Memorial Institute has translated MIL-HDBK 5 to a .pdf formatted file that is made available on CD-ROM by the U.S. Air Force. The capability of viewing data from the electronic version of MIL-HDBK 5 is now available from within MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank. Selecting the TEXT icon for the material of interest activates Acrobat Reader via the helper functionality.

    .

    Click on the icon to display related textual information or view MIL-HDBK 5.

  • 37CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    Selecting the icon opens an Acrobat Reader window that displays the textual information relating to the selected material. The following is a sample of the view of Chapter 2-STEEL, Section 1: General.

    Viewing MIL-HDBK 5To access the entire handbook from within the MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 5 Databank:

    Select the Category labeled View Mil-Handbook 5" Select the only visible text icon in the Materials List

    Selecting the mil5 icon will display the specified section of the MIL-HDBK 5 online document.

  • 38The cover of the MIL-HDBK 5 on-line text document is displayed. Use the scroll bar to the right of the document or the list of topics to the left to navigate through the on-line document.

    Select this Material Set.

    Select this text icon.

    The view from the cover of MIL-HDBK 5.

  • 39CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    Printing from MIL-HDBK 5Printing from the on-line document is possible using the Print option in the File menu of the Acrobat Reader window.

    First select the print options from the File-Print Setup dialog box. Then select File-Print.

    For further help, consult the Acrobat Reader online help.

  • 40About Metal PropertiesMetals are perhaps the most important group of engineering materials because of their desirable mechanical and physical properties. They can be easily fabricated into various shapes, and they are readily available. Metals have a wide range of characteristics. Some key properties include:

    Tensile PropertiesModulus of Elasticity

    Tensile Yield Stress

    Ultimate Tensile Stress

    Elongation and Area of Reduction

    Compressive PropertiesUltimate Compressive Stress

    Shear PropertiesModulus of Rigidity

    Yield Stress in Shear

    Ultimate Stress in Shear

    Bearing PropertiesYield Bearing Stresses

    Ultimate Bearing Stresses

    Temperature EffectsLow Temperature-Elevated Temperature

    Creep and Stress-Rupture Properties

    Fatigue PropertiesGraphical Fatigue Data (S-N and -N diagrams)

    Biaxial PropertiesBiaxial Modulus of Elasticity

    Biaxial Yield Stress

    Biaxial Ultimate Stress

    Fracture StrengthBrittle Fracture

    Critical Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness Values

  • 41CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    Default Units and Units ConversionThe default units are US Customary and follow the handbook in almost all cases where it is consistent. For all strain parameters, micro-in/in is used throughout (instead of % or in/in or mil/in).

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank HierarchyDatabank entities (relations and attributes) are described below in New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy.

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy

    Attribute Name Description Default UnitsRelation: CATEGORY

    MATERIAL Material Type/Chapter Topic

    CHAPTER Chapter Number in Handbook

    Relation: TYPEALLOY Type of Alloy/Text Topic

    MIL5_TEXT TEXT: Textual Information from Mil-Handbook 5

    Relation: MATERIALUNS Unified Numbering System ID CNAME Common Name

    Relation: SPECIMENDESIG Material Designation/Specification FORM Construction/physical form TREAT Finish Heat Treatment/Conditioning DIMS Characteristic dimensions DETAIL Specimen details KT Theoretical elastic stress concentration

    factor

    TUS Typical tensile ultimate strength

  • 42THICK Thickness of specimen TYS Typical tensile yield strength GDIAM Gross diameter of specimen GWIDTH Gross width of specimen HOLEDIA Hole diameter (fatigue specimen) NDIAM Net diameter of specimen NWIDTH Net width of specimen RRADIUS Root radius (fatigue specimen) RNOTCH Notch radius (fatigue specimen) RADIUS Net section radius (fatigue specimen) SURFACE Surface description DENS Weight density lb/in^3CP Specific heat at constant pressure BTU/lb-deg_FFANGLE Flank angle degreesCAREA Cross sectional area ORIENT Specimen orientation SPTYPE Specimen type ELEC_COND Electrical conductivity %IACS

    Relation: ENVIRONMENTTEMP Test Temperature deg_F EXPOS Exposure time hEXPTEMP Exposure temperature deg_FLOADING Loading description SIG_RATIO Ratio of min stress to max stress in a fatigue

    cycle

    FREQ The loading frequency ENVIRON The loading environment

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy (continued)Attribute Name Description Default UnitsLOTSNO Number of heats/lots

  • 43CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    STRESSEQ Equivalent stress equation STERREST Standard error of estimate STDEVLIF Standard deviation in life RSQUARED Square of reduced ratio (linear regression) % SAMPSIZE Sample size MSTRESS Mean stress ksi %CREEP Percent creep %EPS_RATIO Ratio of minimum strain to maximum

    strain in a fatigue cycle

    BIAX_RATIO Ratio of longitudinal stress to transverse stress

    N_SOURCES Number of Sources

    Relation: SOURCETABLE Source table number FIGURE Source figure number BOOK Source handbook BASIS Statistical basis REF Source reference CH_NOTICE Change Notice number DATE_EFF Effective date of data release or approval

    by MIL5 Coordination Group

    DATE_MOD Date of entry or last modification in database

    RAM_OSG11T Ramberg-Osgood exponent, L dir., tension RAM_OSG22T Ramberg-Osgood exponent, LT dir.,

    tension

    RAM_OSG33T Ramberg-Osgood exponent, ST dir., tension

    RAM_OSG11C Ramberg-Osgood exponent, L dir., comp.

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy (continued)Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 44RAM_OSG22C Ramberg-Osgood exponent, LT dir., comp. RAM_OSG33C Ramberg-Osgood exponent, ST dir., comp.

    Relation: PROPERTYUS11T Ultimate Tensile Strength in L-dir. ksiUS22T Ultimate Tensile Strength in LT-dir. ksiUS33T Ultimate Tensile Strength in ST-dir. ksiUS12T Ultimate Tensile Strength 45 deg to long.

    dir.ksi

    YS11T Tensile Yield Strength in L-dir. ksiYS22T Tensile Yield Strength in LT-dir. ksiYS33T Tensile Yield Strength in ST-dir. ksiYS12T Tensile Yield Strength 45 deg to long. dir. ksiYS11C Compressive Yield Strength in L-dir. ksiYS22C Compressive Yield Strength in LT-dir. ksiYS33C Compressive Yield Strength in ST-dir. ksiYS12C Compressive Yield Strength 45 deg to long.

    dir.ksi

    US12S Ultimate Shear Strength ksiUS15B Ultimate Bearing Strength (e/D=1.5) ksiUS20B Ultimate Bearing Strength (e/D=2.0) ksiYS15B Bearing Yield Strength (e/D=1.5) ksiYS20B Bearing Yield Strength (e/D=2.0) ksiYS12S Yield Shear Strength ksiUE11T Ultimate tensile strain in L-dir. micro-in/inUE22T Ultimate tensile strain in LT-dir. micro-in/inUE33T Ultimate tensile strain in ST-dir. micro-in/inE11T Tensile Elastic Modulus (L-dir.) MsiE11C Compressive Elastic Modulus (L-dir.) Msi

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy (continued)Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 45CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    E12T Tensile Elastic Modulus (45 deg to L-dir.) MsiE12C Compressive Elastic Modulus (45 deg to L-

    dir.)Msi

    E22T Tensile Elastic Modulus (LT-dir.) MsiE22C Compressive Elastic Modulus (LT-dir.) MsiG12 Shear Modulus (in-plane: L-LT) MsiG21 Shear Modulus (in-plane: LT-L) MsiNU12 Poisson ratio (in-plane: L-LT) NU21 Poisson ratio (in-plane: LT-L) RA11 Reduction in Area (L-dir.) %RA22 Reduction in Area (LT-dir.) %RA33 Reduction in Area (ST-dir.) %CTC11 Thermal Conductivity Modulus BTU/hr-ft-

    deg_FCTE11 Thermal Expansion Coefficient micro-in/in

    deg_FTABLE_NAME Descriptive name of table KIC_MAX Plane Strain Fracture Toughness,

    Maximum Valueksi in^0.5

    KIC_MIN Plane Strain Fracture Toughness, Minimum Value

    ksi in^0.5

    KIC_AVG Plane Strain Fracture Toughness, Average Value

    ksi in^0.5

    KIC_CV Plane Strain Fracture Toughness, Coefficient of Variation

    %

    KIC_SPEC Plane Strain Fracture Toughness, Min. Specification Value

    ksi in^0.5

    DIA_MAX_RND Maximum Round Diameter inH_RC Rockwell Hardness Number (C scale) TEMP_ORIG Original Temper, Precipitation Heat

    Treatment

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy (continued)Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 46TEMP_AGING Aging Temper, Precipitation Heat Treatment

    TEMP_EXP_LIM Temperature Exposure Limit deg_FSIG33T_MAX Max Specified Tension Stress, Str.

    Corrosion Envir., ST-dir.ksi

    RSCR11 Resistance to Stress Corrosion Rating, L Test Dir.

    RSCR22 Resistance to Stress Corrosion Rating, LT Test Dir.

    RSCR33 Resistance to Stress Corrosion Rating, ST Test Dir.

    Relation: CURVES

    (Curve relations have the same name as the corresponding attributes)

    (x-unit; y-unit)

    %E11CvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Modulus

    deg_F; %

    %E11TvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Modulus

    deg_F; %

    %E_DvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Dynamic Modulus

    deg_F; %

    %G12vsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Shear Modulus

    deg_F; %

    %G_DvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Dynamic Shear Modulus

    deg_F; %

    RA11vsTEMP Temperature; Reduction of Area deg_F; %UE11vsTEMP Temperature; Elongation deg_F;micro-

    in/inUE11vsEXPTEMP Exposure Temperature; Elongation deg_F;micro-

    in/in%US11TvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature

    Ultimate Strengthdeg_F; %

    %US12SvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Shear Strength

    deg_F; %

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy (continued)Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 47CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    %US_BvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Bearing Ultimate Strength

    deg_F; %

    %YS11CvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Yield Strength - Longitudinal

    deg_F; %

    %YS11TvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Yield Strength

    deg_F; %

    %YS22CvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Yield Strength - Long transverse

    deg_F; %

    %YS_Avs%YS_H Hoop Stress, %Tensile Yield Stress; Axial Stress, %Tensile Yield Stress

    -0-; -0-

    %YS_BvsTEMP Temperature; Percent Room Temperature Bearing Yield Strength

    deg_F; %

    CPvsTEMP Temperature; Specific Heat deg_F; BTU/lb-deg_F

    CTC11vsTEMP Temperature; Coefficient of Thermal Conductivity

    deg_F; BTU/hr ft deg_F

    CTE11vsTEMP Temperature; Thermal Expansion Coefficient

    deg_F; micro-in/in deg_F

    DADNvsDELK Stress Intensity Factor Range; Fatigue Crack Propagation Rate, da/dN

    ksi-(in)^1/2; in/cycle

    F_BRvsDT Diameter-to-Thickness Ratio; Ratio of Bending Modulus of Rupture to US11T

    -0-; -0-

    F_BvsDT Diameter-to-Thickness Ratio; Bending Modulus of Rupture

    -0-; ksi

    F_CvsLr Effective Slenderness Ratio L-prime/rho; Column Stress

    -0-; ksi

    F_STvsDT Diameter-to-Thickness Ratio; Torsional Modulus of Rupture

    -0-; ksi

    NUvsTEMP Temperature; Poisson Ratio deg_F; -0- RAM_OSGTvsTEMP Temperature; Tensile Ramberg-Osgood

    exponentdeg_F; -0-

    SIG11CvsEPS Compressive Strain; Compressive Stress, Longitudinal Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy (continued)Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 48SIG11CvsETN_C Compressive Tangent Modulus; Compressive Stress

    Msi; ksi

    SIG11TvsEPS Tensile Strain; Tensile Stress micro-in/in; ksi SIG11vsN Fatigue Life; Maximum Stress,

    Longitudinal DirectionCycles; ksi

    SIG22CvsEPS Compressive Strain; Compressive Stress, Long Transverse Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG22CvsETN_C Compressive Tangent Modulus; Compressive Stress, Long Transverse Direction

    Msi; ksi

    SIG22TvsEPS Tensile Strain; Tensile Stress, Long Transverse Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG22vsN Fatigue Life; Maximum Stress, Long Transverse Direction

    Cycles; ksi

    SIG33CvsEPS Compressive Strain; Compressive Stress, Short Transverse Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG33CvsETN_C Compressive Tangent Modulus; Compressive Stress, Short Transverse Direction

    Msi; ksi

    SIG33TvsEPS Tensile Strain; Tensile Stress, Short Transverse Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG33vsN Fatigue Life; Maximum Stress, Short Transverse Direction

    Cycles; ksi

    SIG_PvsEPS Strain; Maximum Principal Stress micro-in/in; ksi SIGvsTIME Time to% Strain Stress ksi; hUS_RvsCL Initial Crack Length, 2a0; Residual Strength in; ksi USvsTIME Time to Rupture; Stress h; ksi

    New MIL-HDBK 5 Databank Hierarchy (continued)Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 49CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    MIL-HDBK 17-1A Reinforced Plastics DatabankThe MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 17A Databank of Structural Composite Materials is based on MIL-HDBK 17A, Military Handbook of Plastics for Aerospace Vehicles, Part I-Reinforced Plastics. This document was produced by the Air Force Materials Laboratory for the Department of Defense and the Federal Aviation Administration. The source document has recently been revised and included as an appendix in the new MIL-HDBK 17F for Polymer Matrix Composites, a military handbook for which an electronic Databank product is currently under development.

    The MIL-HDBK 17A electronic Databank is maintained by MSC.Software Corporation (MSC). The source document represented is through Change Notice 1, dated 1 September 1973. The MSC Databank (mil17a.des) revision is Q4 1995 2.0.

    Suitability for AnalysisThis Databank contains mechanical and thermal constants as well as temperature-dependent and strain-dependent data. However, none of the materials in this Databank include all the properties required to create the material models for the specified analysis programs. Generally, the attribute which has no value is Poissons Ratio. You will need to supplement the data from other sources.

    Basic ContentsThe MIL-HDBK 17A Databank currently contains most of the data from the Mechanical Properties tables and all the figures representing the results of the various property tests in Chapter 4 of the handbook.

    The following structural composite material types are represented:

    Fiberglass/Epoxy Laminates Fiberglass/Phenolic Laminates Fiberglass/Silicone Laminates Fiberglass/Polyester Laminates Boron/Epoxy Laminates

    Note: Some of the material products described in this handbook are no longer produced. Even in those cases, the data can be useful when searching for typical properties for a certain type of composite or for historical purposes, such as studying the aging characteristics of structures built at some earlier date.

  • 50Default Units and Units ConversionThe default units are US Customary and follow the handbook in almost all cases where it is consistent. For all strain parameters, micro-in/in is used throughout (instead of % or in/in or mil/in).

    MIL-HDBK 17A Databank HierarchyDatabank entities (relations and attributes) are described below in MIL-HDBK 17A Databank Hierarchy.

    MIL-HDBK 17A Databank Hierarchy

    Attribute Name Description Default UnitsRelation: MATERIAL

    DESIG Manufacturer DesignationCNAME Common NameFIBER Fiber DesignationMATRIX Matrix DesignationMTXSG Matrix Specific GravityPREFORM Preform Type

    Relation: SPECIMENFORM Construction/Physical Form MTXPCT Matrix Content by Weight Wt %FIBPCT Fiber Content by Volume Vol %SG Specific GravityPLYMF Prepreg ManufacturerBLEEDOUT BleedoutPROCES Manufacturing Process/Cure CycleVACUUM VacuumPPRESS Maximum Process Pressure psiPTEMP Maximum Process Temperature deg_FTREAT Post Cure Cycle; Finish Heat Treatment/Conditioning

  • 51CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    PLYTH Composite Ply Thickness inVOIDS Void Content by Volume Vol %LAMTH Average Laminate Thickness in

    Relation: ENVIRONMENTTEMP Test Temperature deg_FHUMID Relative HumidityBASIS Statistical BasisTESTNO Test Number

    Relation: SOURCETABLE Source Table NumberFIGURE Source Figure NumberBOOK Source HandbookPUBLSHR Source PublisherFIGURE_NAME Descriptive name of figure or curve

    Relation: PROPERTYUS11T Ultimate Tensile Strength ksiUS22T Ultimate Tensile Strength ksiUS45T Ultimate Tensile Strength, 45 deg ksiUE11T Ultimate Tensile Strain micro-in/inUE22T Ultimate Tensile Strain micro-in/inUE45T Ultimate Tensile Strain, 5 deg micro-in/inPL11T Tensile Proportional Limit ksiPL22T Tensile Proportional Limit ksiE11T Tensile Elastic Modulus Msi

    MIL-HDBK 17A Databank Hierarchy (continued)

    Attribute Name Description Default UnitsE22T Tensile Elastic Modulus Msi

  • 52ES11T Tensile Secondary Modulus MsiES22T Tensile Secondary Modulus MsiUS11C Ultimate Compressive Strength ksiUS22C Ultimate Compressive Strength ksiUE11C Ultimate Compressive Strain micro-in/inUE22C Ultimate Compressive Strain micro-in/inPL11C Compressive Proportional Limit ksiPL22C Compressive Proportional Limit ksiE11C Compressive Elastic Modulus MsiE22C Compressive Elastic Modulus MsiUS12S Ultimate Shear Strength ksiUS45SR Ultimate Rail Shear Strength, 45 deg ksiUS12SR Ultimate Rail Shear Strength ksiUS12SPF Ultimate Picture Frame Shear Strength ksiUS45SPF Ultimate Picture Frame Shear Strength ksiUS11F Ultimate Flexural Strength ksiPL11F Flexural Proportional Limit ksiE11F Flexural Modulus MsiUS11B Ultimate Bearing Strength ksiSIG11B Bearing Stress at 4% Elongation ksiUS13S Ultimate Shear Strength ksiUS13SB Ultimate Short Beam Shear Strength ksi

    Relation: CURVES (Curve relations have the same name as the corresponding attributes)

    (x-unit; y-unit)

    LSGvsWPRES Weight Percent Resin; Laminate Specific GravitySIG11CvsEPS11 Compressive Strain in 1-Dir; Compressive Stress

    in 1-Dirmicro-in/in; ksi

    MIL-HDBK 17A Databank Hierarchy (continued)

    Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 53CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    SIG11TvsEPS11 Tensile Strain in 1-Direction; Tensile Stress in 1-Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG11vsEPS22 Tensile Strain in 2-Direction; Tensile Stress in 1-Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG22CvsEPS22 Compressive Strain in 2-Dir; Compressive Stress in 2-Dir

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG22TvsEPS22 Tensile Strain in 2-Direction; Tensile Stress in 2-Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG22vsEPS11 Tensile Strain in 1-Direction; Tensile Stress in 2-Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG45CvsEPS45 Compressive Strain in 45-Dir; Compressive Stress in 45-Dir

    micro-in/in; ksi

    SIG45TvsEPS45 Tensile Strain in 45-Direction; Tensile Stress in 45-Direction

    micro-in/in; ksi

    TAU12CBvsGAMMA12 Shear Strain; Cross Beam Shear Stress micro-in/in; ksi

    TAU12PFvsGAMMA12 Shear Strain; Picture Frame Shear Stress micro-in/in; ksi

    TAU12SRvsGAMMA12 Shear Strain; Rail Shear Stress micro-in/in; ksi

    THKvsWPRES Weight Percent Resin; Thickness/ply %; in

    MIL-HDBK 17A Databank Hierarchy (continued)

    Attribute Name Description Default Units

  • 54MIL-HDBK 17-2F Polymer Matrix Composites DatabankThe MSC.Mvision MIL-HDBK 17F Databank of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials contains updated data to MIL-HDBK 17-2F, Polymer Matrix Composites, Volume 2, Material Properties.

    This handbook was developed under sponsorship of the Department of Defense and the Federal Aviation Administration with Army Research Laboratory standardization responsibility. The handbook is written by a consensus review coordination group with participants representing the DOD, NASA, FAA, industry, and academia, both national and international. The review process for the data in Volume 2 consists of a statistical and technical review by the MIL-HDBK 17 Secretariat, Materials Sciences Corporation. The results are subject to approval by the Data Review working group, the MIL-HDBK 17 Coordination group, and a DOD coordination review.

    The handbook printed by the government is the only official version of MIL-HDBK 17. It is available from the Department of Defense Single Stock Point, Building 4D, 700 Robbins Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094. This electronic Databank is based on the handbook and is maintained for MSC.Software Corporation by Materials Sciences Corporation, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania.

    The current handbook version that forms the basis of the Databank is MIL-HDBK 17-2F, dated 17 June 2002 and the MSC revision is Q3 2002 1.0.

    Data QualityMIL-HDBK 17F data is divided into three classes based on requirements for sampling, data documentation, and test methods. These requirements are described in MIL-HDBK 17-1F, Polymer Matrix Composites, Volume 1, Guidelines.

    Screening DataLimited data obtained for the purpose of screening materials for future use. Handbook screening mechanical property data often comes from a single material batch, with typically a minimum of five specimens. In addition, data from test methods which do not meet handbook criteria are identified as screening data. An example is the short beam shear test for which all handbook data is limited to the screening class.

    Interim DataData that represent a larger population than screening data but do not meet the specific sampling or data documentation requirements required for fully approved data. MIL-HDBK 17F interim mechanical property data must come from at least 3 batches totaling at least 15 coupons.

  • 55CHAPTER 2sStandards Databank

    Fully Approved Data (with B-Basis Values)Statistically-based material properties that represent a minimum of five batches with at least thirty specimens and meet data documentation and test method requirements in MIL-HDBK 17F, Volume 1. These data documentation and test method requirements are more stringent than those for screening an interim data.

    Suitability for AnalysisThis Databank contains mechanical as well as temperature-dependent and strain-dependent data. However, few of the materials in this Databank include all the properties required for the material models for the specified analysis programs. You will need to supplement the data from other sources. This database contains no thermal data as of this release.

    The Databank contains following materials which meet the minimum data set to support the materials models used in linear, isotropic structural analysis:

    Carbon/BMI Carbon/Epoxy Carbon/PEEK

    Basic ContentsThe MIL-HDBK 17F Databank currently contains all of the data from the Mechanical Properties tables in Chapters 4 and 10 of the handbook. The following polymer matrix composite material types are represented:

    Default Units and Units ConversionThe default units are US Customary with the exception of all mass densities (g/cm3) and fiber areal weight (g/m2) and follow the handbook in all cases. For all strain parameters, microstrain is used throughout (instead of % or in/in).

    Carbon/Epoxy Carbon/Bismaleimide

    Carbon/Polyimide Carbon/PEEK

    E-Glass/Epoxy Quartz/Bismaleimide

    S-Glass/Epoxy

  • 56MIL-HDBK 17-2F Databank HierarchyDatabank entities (relations and attributes) are described below in MIL-HDBK 17-2F Databank Hierarchy:

    MIL-HDBK 17-2F Databank Hierarchy

    Attribute Name Description Default UnitsRelation: MATERIALCOMP_CHEM_FAM Composite Chemical Family CNAME Common or Chemical Name of Composite

    Relation: CONSTITUENTSFIBER_NAME Fiber Commercial Name FIBER_MANUF Fiber Manufacturer REINF_CHEM_FAM Reinforcement Chemical Family FIL_COUNT Filament Count SIZING Surface Finish (Sizing) Identification TWIST Twist /in TOWS_WARP Tows per Inch in Warp Direction /inTOWS_FILL Tows per Inch in Fill Direction /inRESN_NAME Resin Commercial Name RESN_MANUF Resin Manufacturer MATX_CHEM_FAM Matrix Chemical Family MATERIAL_DESIG Material/Prepreg Commercial Name MATL_FORM Material FormPREPREG_MANUF Prepreg Manufacturer FIBER_NOTES Fiber - Additiona