2016 Esri Science Symposium - Dawn Wrightdusk.geo.orst.edu/Pickup/Esri/Symposium-slides.pdf ·...
Transcript of 2016 Esri Science Symposium - Dawn Wrightdusk.geo.orst.edu/Pickup/Esri/Symposium-slides.pdf ·...
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2016EsriScienceSymposiumSpecialkeynoteaddress,discussionpanel,andreceptiontoengageandenlightenscientistsattheUConthehottopicsandpressingissuesofthedaysuchasclimatechange,sustainability,visualizationandgeodesignofEarthfutures,andrelatedgrowthingeospatialtechnologyforthebettermentofbothscienceandsociety.Thesymposiumseeksto"broadenthetent"ofparticipationattheUCbeyondthetraditionalgeographersandGIScientists,tothoseworkinginthedomainsciences(e.g.,oceanscience,hydrology,ecology,forestry,climatescience,geology/geophysics,agriculturalscience,conservationbiology,sustainabilityscienceand/orgeodesign,healthsciences,andthesocialsciences).Afurtheraimisto(re)crystallizeacommunityofscientistsnormallyscatteredthroughouttheweekindisparatesessions,byprovidingaspecialvenueattheUCforthemtonetworkwithandsharpeneachotheraccordingly.
Thesymposiumwillstartwithakeynoteaddressdeliveredbyaworldrenownedenvironmentalscientist,followedbyaconversationalresponsepanelofdistinguishedspeakers,whowillreacttothekeynote,anddiscussfurtherhowbesttoimplementitsvisionfromaninformationtechnology/informatics/GISperspective.Thesymposiumwillendwithabriefopendiscussion/Q&Awiththeaudienceandfollowedimmediatelybyhostedreceptionwithdeliciousappetizersanddrinks.
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WELCOME SCIENTISTS!
1st Annual Esri Science Symposium
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Esri & the Scientific Community, esriurl.com/scicomm
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New Global Content Challenge go.esri.com/content-challenge
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Esri Press Scientific Monographs, Esri Store
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STEM and GIS E-Book, esriurl.com/stemgis
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AGU Calls for Abstracts, fallmeeting.agu.org/2016
•!Exploiting Big Earth Data: GIS and Beyond •!Communicating Science through Data Driven Storytelling
•!Architecture and Integration Testbed for Earth/Space Science Cyberinfrastructures
•!Spatial Data Infrastructure for Earth and Space Sciences: Analyzing, Visualizing, and Sharing Multidimensional Earth Science Data
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2016EsriScienceSymposiumKeynoteSpeakerBio:MargaretLeinen,ahighlydistinguishednationalleaderandoceanographer,isthedirectoroftheScrippsInstitutionofOceanographyatUCSanDiego,UCSanDiego’svicechancellorformarinesciencesanddeanoftheSchoolofMarineSciences.SheisalsoPresidentoftheAmericanGeophysicalUnion(theworld’slargestscholarlyorganizationforsolidEarth,oceanic,atmospheric,hydrologic,space,andplanetarysciences),amemberofthedistinguishedLeadershipCounciloftheJointOceanCommissionInitiative,pastchairoftheAtmosphericandHydrosphericScienceSectionoftheAmericanAcademyfortheAdvancementofScience,andpastpresidentofTheOceanographySociety.PriortojoiningScrippsin2013asits11thdirector,sheservedasViceProvostforMarineandEnvironmentalInitiativesandExecutiveDirectorofHarborBranchOceanographicInstitute,aunitofFloridaAtlanticUniversity.PriortothatsheservedforsevenyearsattheNationalScienceFoundation(NSF)asAssistantDirectorforGeosciencesandCoordinatorofEnvironmentalResearchandEducation.Sheoversawabudgetof$700million,ledgovernment-wideplanningforclimateresearch,andco-ledgovernmentplanningforoceanresearch.WhileatNSF,shepresidedoveranddirectlyinfluencedsomeofthemostconsequentialprogramsinmarine,atmospheric,andEarthscience.LeinenreceivedadoctorateinoceanographyfromtheUniversityofRhodeIsland(1980),amasterdegreeingeologicaloceanographyfromOregonStateUniversity(1975),andabachelordegreeingeologyfromtheUniversityofIllinois(1969).Shehasreceiveddistinguishedalumnaawardsfromallthreeinstitutions.
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Margaret LeinenDirector, Scripps Institution of Oceanography andVice Chancellor for Marine Science, UC San Diego
What will be necessary to understand and protect the planet…and us?ESRI User Conference Science Symposium June 28, 2016
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Japan Times
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Flickr: Joe Dyndale
IPCC, 2013
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Jim Wilkinson, SIO
Karen Stock, SIO
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Understanding the physical ocean in the 1990s
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Ocean heating: our view from ship records
" hand compilations of all available temperature data from cruises from five di#erent scientists averaged at two year time intervals
" substantial error, but…
" clear increase in heating over last 40 years
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ARGO: Understanding the physical ocean today
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Our view of ocean heating from ARGO
Slope of regression line (red) is 82 ZJ/decade = 0.51W/m2, normalized to Earth area Deep ocean and unsampled regions add about 0.07 and 0.1 W/m2
0-2000 m globally integrated heat content (ZJ)
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Our view of ocean heating from ARGO
The contour lines indicate regions greater than 2 W/m2
Note the strong warming in the mid-latitude Southern Hemisphere Trends over the 10-year record are influenced by interannual variability
0-2000 heat gain (W/m2), based on linear regression, 2006 – 4/2016
Roemmich, 2016
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Our view of ocean heating from ARGO
The contour lines indicate regions greater than 2 W/m2
Note the strong warming in the mid-latitude Southern Hemisphere Trends over the 10-year record are influenced by interannual variability
0-2000 heat gain (W/m2), based on linear regression, 2006 – 4/2016
Roemmich, 2016
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Deep ARGO: extending global sampling to the ocean bottom
- Close the planetary budgets heat, freshwater, and steric sea level. - Quantify the climate-critical deep ocean meridional overturning circulations.
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Understanding the solid Earth, its structure and movements
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The US Array: a massive increase in the resolution of seismic measurement
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Vertical velocities of deformation along the San Jacinto fault system in southern California predicted by a 2006 numerical earthquake cycle deformation estimate -Smith-Konter and Sandwell, 2016
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Spatially-filtered vertical velocities from 1164 permanent GPS receivers of the EarthScope Plate Boundary Observatory show a good match to vertical velocity predicted from an earthquake cycle model published in 2006 - Howell, Smith-Konter, Frazer, Tong, and Sandwell, Nature Geosciences, 2016
Vertical velocity from earthquake cycle model
Filtered GPS vertical velocity
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HPWREN: High Performance Wireless Research and Education Network A Wireless Safety and Education Network for Society and Science
http://hpwren.ucsd.edu/
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HPWREN: environmental sensor networks
" sensors in remote sites
" communications
" internet accessible
" real time
" research networks
" high quality data
" public safety networks
" reliable
" resilient
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14 May 2014: 9 Simultaneous Active Fires in San Diego County
San Diego County Red Mountain Fire Cameras
Southeast (left) “Highway” Fire Southwest (center rear) “Poinsettia” Fire West (right) “Tomahawk” Fire
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Mountain fire near Idyllwild - July 2013
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" San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California San Diego
" Qualcomm Institute, University of California San Diego " Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University
of California San Diego " Fire Protection Engineering Dept., University of Maryland
Goal: Simulate fire growth in southern California
Run FARSITE and Firefly
Inputs: Landscape (topography, fuel, etc.) Weather (wind, temperature,
humidity, etc.) Ignition perimeter
Outputs: Fire perimeters Intensity, flame length, spread rate,
etc.
Towards an Integrated Cyberinfrastructure for Scalable Data-Driven Monitoring,
Dynamic Prediction and Resilience of Wildfires
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2016EsriScienceSymposiumFor“Storify”oftweetscapturedduringthekeynote,Q&A,andthereception:https://storify.com/deepseadawn/2016-esri-science-symposiumForaFlickralbumofphotos:http://esriurl.com/sciphotos