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2015 WINNER 2015 - Witsa
Transcript of 2015 WINNER 2015 - Witsa
Making the ‘impossible data center’ a reality.
WINNER 2015Best of Sustainability and Environmental
Technology
MERIT 2015Best of Start-Up
Companies
2015ASIA PACIFIC
WINNER 2015Best of Sustainability and Environmental
Technology
United Nations ITU WSIS 2016
WINNERE-Environment
Malaysia’s First Win
CURRENT INDUSTRY FACT
IT Power = 1 Watt
Cooling Power = 1 Watt
Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) = 2.0
[Eco2] FACT
IT Power = 0.9 Watt
Cooling Power = 0.1 Watt
Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) = 1.1
HOW?
We do away with CRAC, CRAH, Chillers or Fans. Air is a poor heat conductor. Kept at 21°C (7°C at chiller) to keep servers
cool.
WHAT!!?
Submersion cooling = 1356x more efficient at holding heat
than air. [Eco2] at 38°C is as efficient as 21°C air.
[Eco2] Economical & Eco-Friendly
DESIGN BRIEF: THE MOST COST EFFICIENT MODULAR GREEN DATA CENTER IN THE WORLD
MOBILE: Fast and low cost transportation to provide computing resources in any location.
MODULAR: ‘Lego’ blocks methodology. koolKUBES can be stacked up 7 levels high. Smallest Deployment Unit is 1/3 of a rack.
PLUG & PLAY: Just plug in power and bandwidth. LOW CAPEX: Verified lowest capex globally & lowest opex
regionally.
324kw, scalable to 6372kw Up to 2268 1U Servers 480sf vs 1450sf conventional US$3 per watt CAPEX vs $10-$20/w
CLOUD IN A BOX – POWERED BY Eco2
MikrosMICRO DATA CENTER
POWERED BY Eco2
Uses ambient cooling with Eco2 coolant.
Rugged and weatherproof.
PUE=1.0
The latest mobile applications needs ultralow latency, 15ms vs current 200ms. This isthe biggest challenge of the industry rightnow. To fix this, the Internet needs to beredesigned or DCs need to be closer tousers. We bring DCs closer.
Eco2 vs Air Cooling vs Transformer Oil
Comparing With The Existing 1.6 Billion Square Feet of Global Data Center Space Using Air Cooling
70% less capital expenditure50% less energy bill50% less carbon footprint80% Faster Deployment30% Less Equipment Failure40% Cheaper HDDs8 Hours Disaster Recovery-Response TimeDust Free OperationsNoise Free Operations
Component Air Cooling Eco2
CRAC/CRAH REQUIRED NOT REQUIRED
CHILLER REQUIRED NOT REQUIRED
LARGE BACKUP GENERATOR
FULL SIZE HALF SIZE
AIR FLOW ENGINEERING
REQUIRED NOT REQUIRED
HOT/COLD AISLE REQUIRED NOT REQUIRED
RAISED FLOOR/SPECIAL FLOOR
REQUIRED NOT REQUIRED
RACK RAILS REQUIRED NOT REQUIRED
Comparing With The Existing 20,000 Square Feet of Global Data Center Space Using Fluid Submersion
66% more dielectric -capacity18% more heat -conductivity50% less capital -expenditure51% higher flash point19% higher fire point
Feature Eco2 Transformer Oil
DESIGN FOR ICT FOR TRANSFORMERS
HEAT CAPACITY 118KW 100KW
DIELECTRICCAPACITY
BREAKDOWN AT 75KV BREAKDOWN AT 45KV
FLASH POINT >220°C >145°C
FIRE POINT>220°C
>185°C
TOXICITYSAFE FOR HUMANS, ALL
ADDITIVES FDA APPROVED
WHO GROUP 1 CARCINOGEN FOR HUMAN
TOTAL INFRA COSTS US$2/WATT US$4/WATT
RENEWABLE YES NO
SUSTAINABLE YES NO
BIO-DEGRADABLE YES NO
International Agency for Research on Cancer found Polycyclic Aromatic
Hydrocarbons
MAJOR COST SAVINGS E.G: 0.5 MW (MEDIUM DC)
CAPEX
OPEX
TCO
ROI
Eco2 = US$1.0M Traditional = US$3.35M
*Based on 500kw IT equipment capacity. Includes racks & complete cooling. Excludes building, raised flooring, ICT, etc.**Based on US$0.20 per kwh, lower IT because of fans removals.
70% Lower*
Eco2 Cooling = US$87.6K /yrAir Cooling = US$876K /yr
90% Lower + 10% Lower IT**
Eco2 Maint. = US$125K /5yrsAir Cooling Maint. = US$525K /5yrs
Eco2 Savings = US$788K /yr 15 Months
76% Lower
Eco2 Conventional A Conventional B Conventional C
Total Power Needed 24.3 MW 36MW 43MW 48MW
Power Usage Effectiveness (PuE) Design
1.11 1.5 1.8 2.0
Total Critical IT Load 21.6MW (10% less IT power
due to fans removal)24MW 24MW 24MW
Cooling & Auxiliaries Load 2.7MW 12MW 19MW 24MW
Cooling & Racking Infrastructure CapEX
US$2 per IT Watt = US$48,000,000
US$6.5 per IT Watt =US$156,000,000
US$6.5 per IT Watt =US$156,000,000
US$6.5 per IT Watt =US$156,000,000
Annual Total DC Energy OpEX
212,868,000KWh x 0.45sen =
RM95,790,600
315,360,000KWh x 0.45sen =
RM141,912,000
376,680,000KWh x 0.45sen =
RM169,506,000
420,480,000KWh x 0.45sen =
RM189,216,000
Annual DC Carbon Footprint 157,735,188 MT CO2 233,681,760 MT CO2 279,119,880 MT CO2 311,575,680 MT CO2
COMPARING SPECIFIC DEPLOYMENTS FOR MEGA DCs