2014 MINWARA Industry Day
Transcript of 2014 MINWARA Industry Day
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2014 MINWARA Industry Day
Perspectives
Naval Mine and ASW Command (NMAWC) RDML Bill Merz
Agenda
• NMAWC Overview
• Historical Perspective
• US MCM Force Structure
• MCM Way Ahead:
–Non-Contested
–Contested
–Offensive
• Leveraging Partnerships
• Summary 2
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Who is NMAWC?
PacNorWest
San Diego
(HQ)
Hawaii
Norfolk
Mayport
C7F
Lines of Operation
• Fleet Training, Inspection, Certification
• Operational Support
• Development, Doctrine, TTP
C5F
C6F (TBD)
US Navy Warfare Center of Excellence for MIW and ASW
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MIW Operational Framework
C3F
C7F
C5F
CTG 31.7 CTF 52
C6F
CTF 6X
C4F
CENTCOM PACOM MHD / NATO
CTF 80
CTF 4X CTF 77
COMCMRON SEVEN COMCMRON FIVE COMCMRON THREE
Navy’s global CTF Mine Warfare Commander (MIWC)
Sole provider of DoD maritime mining planning
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NMAWC
CTF 8X
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Mine Warfare Capable Countries
China
Japan N. Korea S. Korea Taiwan Vietnam Philippines Thailand Indonesia Malaysia
Uruguay
Argentina
S. Africa
Norway Finland Sweden Denmark Belgium Netherlands United Kingdom
France Italy Spain Portugal Germany Serbia Germany Greece Turkey Algeria
Nigeria Libya Egypt Eritrea Peru
Chile
Brazil
Australia
Canada
United States
Cuba
Nicaragua
Mozambique
Israel Saudi Arabia Syria Iraq Iran UAE Yeman
Pakistan India Singapore Bangladesh Sri Lanka
Poland Serbia Estonia Latvia Lithuania Bulgaria Romania Albania Croatia Ukraine
Russia
Numerous Potential Adversaries…but also Numerous Potential Partners
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Why Be Concerned About Mines?
MCM Efforts over past 30 Years
–Tanker Wars (1980s)
–Earnest Will (1987-1989)
–Desert Storm (1990-1991)
– Iraqi Freedom Basra Cache (2003)
–CNO Focus: Building Capacity
Mine Damage to USS SAMUEL B ROBERTS Naval Mines in Gulf Region
SS MARSHAL CHUYKOV (USSR)
SS BRIDGETON (USA)
Panamanian Tanker
Capture of IRAN AJR (minelayer)
USS SAMUEL B ROBERTS
USS PRINCETON
USS TRIPOLI
Mining during Tanker and Gulf Wars
Earnest Will 1987-1988
Desert Storm 1991
Mine Threat Potential to Disrupt Global Economy
14 April 1988
Reflagged Kuwaiti Tanker
Captured Iranian minelayer
US Warship
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Vietnam USS HIGBEE (DD-806)
Israel USS LIBERTY (AGTR-5)
Israel USS LIBERTY (AGTR-5)
Vietnam USS WESTCHESTER COUNTY (LST-1167)
Iran
USS SAMUEL B. ROBERTS (FFG-58)
Iraq
USS PRINCETON (CG-59)
USS TRIPOLI (LPH-10)
Total: 14
74%
Al Qaeda USS COLE (DDG-67)
Iraq USS STARK (FFG-31)
Korea
10 Ships Sunk or Damaged
Missile Torpedo Aerial Attack Mine Small Craft
Total: 5
We Have Scars
U. S. Ship Casualties since WWII
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Deadly Effective
USS SAMUEL B ROBERTS
$ 96,000,000
SADAF-02 = $1500
USS TRIPOLI
$ 3,500,000
LUGM I = $1500
USS PRINCETON
$24,000,000
MANTA = $10,000
ROI: Low risk, low cost, high payoff
I=$13,000 ROI=$123,487,000 and 24 months Ao
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Protecting Maritime Trade Is Key
Maritime Trade is the Linchpin of the Current Global Economic System
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Tanker War (1980-88)
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1
1
Non-Contested MCM
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4 – Bahrain
4 – Sasebo
3 – San Diego
HM14 – Norfolk
2 MH-53E - Korea
HM15 – Norfolk
4 MH-53E - Bahrain
3 – San Diego
4 – Norfolk
2 – Rota
1 – Bahrain
1 – Guam
1 – Sasebo Surface MCM Underwater MCM
Airborne MCM
U.S. MCM Triad
MCM
Triad
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Coalition MCM “…got a mine problem?”
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Today
Future U.S. MCM
Tomorrow
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1
5
Contested MCM
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Protecting Maritime Trade Is Key
Maritime Trade is the Linchpin of the Current Global Economic System
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This slide is: Unclassified 1
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“ … g o t a m i n e p r o b l e m ? ”
CTF-177
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Today
Future U.S. MCM
Tomorrow
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2
2
Offensive and Protective Mining
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3
Way Forward
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Where are we going?
MH-53E
SQQ-32
AQS-24
LCS-1
RMS
AQS-20A
MCM-1 Class
EOD
JABS
AMNS
ALMDS
MH-60S
LCS-2
Mk-105
Knifefish UUV
Mk-104
SLQ-48
MIW VISION
Non-Contested MCM
Contested MCM
Offfensive & Protective
UISS
Current MCM Force 2014 Future Force FOC 2020
Bridging Technologies
COBRA
Current Systems
Slow speed of advance
Large footprint
Manpower Intensive
Defenseless
Future Systems Expeditionalry
Modular
Automated
Secure
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Obstructions/Sensors
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-Exercise Common C2
-Coalition Interoperability
-Unmanned System Integration
-Data Sharing Agreements
-Develop Common Procedures
-Strengthen Partnerships (trust
and confidence)
Exercise To Build Proficiency
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Collective Understanding Of What Each Partner Brings To The Table
TTP Initiatives
Approach & Attack Manuals for the TASWC, SCC, & MCMC
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Summary
• Mines Remain a Threat for ALL
• Build Partnerships and Leverage Capabilities
• Align Commercial and Military Initiatives
• Technology is Changing the Way We Fight
• Maritime Infrastructure is Key to Global Economy
• Exercise - Exercise - Exercise
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Summary - Where Can Industry Help?
• Bullet Proof COP – MIW and ASW – Scalable and Survivable Host
– Application based, IA Agile
• UUVs – MIW and ASW – Modular Payloads – speed over endurance, scuttle / recover
– Wide Area Search & ISR – endurance over speed
– How do we deal with their UUVs?
• Expeditionary – MIW and ASW – Self contained capabilities hosted on multiple platforms
– Affordable Coalition options: UUVs, Divers, Training, etc.
• Ordnance – Offensive/Protective Mining – Lethality throughout water column – “long arms”
– Sensor/Control - RECO, insert early, use at time of choosing, remove easily
• Get Left of Splash
• Accessible “PlayStation-Like” Training
Reliable Obstacle Avoidance
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Questions? UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO 30