2014-03-05 Brave New World Hypothetical...Brave New World Group Fee Exercise #3 ! YOUR SITUATION The...
Transcript of 2014-03-05 Brave New World Hypothetical...Brave New World Group Fee Exercise #3 ! YOUR SITUATION The...
Driving Value in Inside/Outside Counsel Relationships
BNW p. 1
Brave New World Group Fee Exercise #3
YOUR SITUATION The Nifty Tech acquisition has been completed and all the attendant litigation has been resolved. Nifty Tech has been integrated and these results are consolidated Omnivore data. You are the Law Department of publicly traded Omnivore Corporation. The CFO told you that a variety of economic factors have resulted in a prediction of a severe drop in FY2014 revenues for all business units and lines. You have resisted the urge to liquidate your stock holdings based on this information. The CFO also told you that your FY2014 Legal Budget will be cut by 25% which means you cannot exceed $24.75M in total legal spend (internal and external). Based on the CFO’s forecasts, the Legal Budget will not be increased for at least the next three fiscal years so your changes to create savings must be sustainable. Nevertheless, you will be expected to handle and maintain the quality of legal support for the full breadth of Omnivore’s legal needs. Over the last two quarters, the Law Department’s estimates of quarterly legal expenses varied from actual expenses by about 7%. The CEO has “challenged” the Law Department to improve the predictability of legal spend in conjunction with the Law Department budgeting for FY 2014 which begins October 1, 2014. The Law Department budget worksheet is due July 1, 2014. The CFO is giving similar edicts to operating business units and shared services departments which pay for settlements and judgments for their matters, so it will not be acceptable to cut legal fees only to incur increased liability or settlement payments. Omnivore’s outside counsel are chosen by the inside counsel with responsibility for the file. Inside counsel tend to default to a few favored firms upon which they rely. Inside counsel do not typically seek engagement proposals from even others within the small group of favored firms. Omnivore’s counsel, inside and outside, seem to be engaged in similar and repetitive tasks across the spectrum of engagements, but the Law Department has not seen improvements in quality that would be expected based in this repetition. Omnivore Co. is expanding operations to Europe and the Pacific Rim, areas where the current Law Department staff lacks experience. The Omnivore Law Department handles all transactional, regulatory, tax, contract, and policy administration legal matters internally. It manages outside counsel to exclusively conduct litigation, employment and labor guidance and issues, patent and trademark prosecution work, major IT contract negotiation and documentation, and M&A counseling (including, on average, one transaction per year).
Driving Value in Inside/Outside Counsel Relationships
BNW p. 2
YOUR ASSIGNMENT Your group now has to prepare an action plan that you will present at the end of the exercise and to advise the CEO & CFO how you will meet the budget reduction of 25%, while increasing predictability and efficiency of spend. The purpose of this plan is to communicate specific action steps and affected budget items. Any solution you achieve must allow your outside legal vendors to operate with some profit margin. Therefore, you will not be able to implement an across-the-board 25% rate cut on your existing firms. To focus on the tools you have used in this workshop, you will not be permitted to use any fee arrangements based on hourly billing (e.g., blended rates). Certainly, hourly billing is still a viable alternative for some clients and some future matters – just not in this exercise. Be prepared to present your specific plan at the end of the exercise and to advise the CEO & CFO as to the project plan for pursuing the changes you will propose. For purposes of this exercise, the presentation will be oral, but feel free to use the flip charts if that will aid your presentation.
Driving Value in Inside/Outside Counsel Relationships
BNW p. 3
DISCUSSION In developing your action plan, you may wish to think about these questions, as well as ideas you have on reducing spend, increasing predictability and increasing efficiency. Do not get bogged down in one area; you need to present an outline of the whole plan. 1) What is the goal? What will success look like? What is value for us? 2) Do we have enough data? What sort of data do we need to collect to make decisions about structure? To maintain the program once we develop it? What would be involved in creating that knowledge base? Maintaining it? What impediments are there to creating the knowledge base? 3) Do we have the right law firms? Do we have too many law firms? Do our law firms understand how we define success for each engagement? Are our law firms aligned with the law department’s objectives? Do we have enough in-house lawyers? How would we change it? Should we create a(n) (in)formal preferred counsel program? What would it look like? What impediments are there to creating a preferred counsel program? Is there work we are doing, but shouldn’t be? Is there a way to meet client expectations for that work that does not distract in-house staff from more important work? 4) What value-based fee engagements might make sense here? What impediments are there to implementing a program of value-based fee engagements? What can we do to reduce cost, improve predictability and improve efficiency in those matters that remain hourly based fee engagements? Before we retain a firm are we getting the right sorts of data from them about how the engagement will proceed? Are we getting the rights sorts of data about how engagements are proceeding during the engagement? 5) Does our in-house staff have the right skill sets? The right substantive legal skills? The right expertise across the various jurisdictions where we do business? Adequate project management skills? Are there areas ancillary to providing legal advice which can/should be outsourced? 6) How would we start the shift to the new structure? How do we maintain the momentum?
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 4
!
!
Inte
rnal
Sta
ffing
& B
udge
t [1
] A
ll La
w D
epar
tmen
t per
sonn
el a
re b
ased
in K
ansa
s C
ity.
[2]
The
Law
Dep
artm
ent s
taffi
ng is
:
G
ener
al C
ouns
el
Dep
uty
Gen
eral
Cou
nsel
/Liti
gatio
n A
dmin
istra
tive
Ass
ista
nt
Dep
uty
Gen
eral
Cou
nsel
/Tra
nsac
tiona
l &
Cor
pora
te
Ass
ista
nt G
ener
al C
ouns
el/L
itiga
tion
Rec
ords
A
dmin
istra
tor
Ass
ista
nt G
ener
al C
ouns
el/S
ecur
ities
&
Cor
pora
te
Ass
ista
nt G
ener
al C
ouns
el/L
itiga
tion
Bill
ing
Cle
rk
Ass
ista
nt G
ener
al C
ouns
el/L
abor
&
Em
ploy
men
t A
ssis
tant
Gen
eral
Cou
nsel
/Liti
gatio
n
A
ssis
tant
Gen
eral
Cou
nsel
/IP &
Inte
rnat
iona
l
Cou
nsel
/Liti
gatio
n
C
ouns
el/T
rans
actio
nal &
Cor
pora
te
Cou
nsel
/Liti
gatio
n
Le
gal A
ssis
tant
Lega
l Ass
ista
nt
Lega
l Ass
ista
nt
Lega
l Ass
ista
nt
Lega
l Ass
ista
nt
[3]
Law
Dep
artm
ent B
udge
t for
Inte
rnal
Spe
nd:
$$
Mill
ions
FY20
11
FY20
12
FY20
13
Law
yers
$4.5
M
$4.5
M
$4.5
M
Non
-Law
yers
/Sta
ff
$.5M
$.
5M
$.5M
TO
TAL
Inte
rnal
$5M
$5
M
$5M
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 5
!
!
Om
nivo
re N
atur
e of
Wor
k C
ompa
ny-w
ide
– C
orpo
rate
& T
rans
actio
nal
Om
nivo
re u
ses
outs
ide
coun
sel f
or th
e fo
llow
ing
non-
litig
atio
n w
ork:
em
ploy
men
t and
labo
r gui
danc
e an
d is
sues
, pat
ent a
nd tr
adem
ark
pros
ecut
ion
wor
k, m
ajor
IT c
ontra
ct n
egot
iatio
n an
d do
cum
enta
tion,
and
M&
A c
ouns
elin
g (in
clud
ing,
on
aver
age,
one
tran
sact
ion
per y
ear)
. !
Com
pany
-wid
e –
Maj
or L
itiga
tion
Mat
ters
Om
nivo
re is
invo
lved
in s
igni
fican
t liti
gatio
n an
d ar
bitra
tions
in th
e fo
llow
ing
area
s:
!
Put
ativ
e cl
ass
actio
ns re
gard
ing
alle
ged
viol
atio
ns o
f CO
PP
A a
nd c
omm
on la
w p
rivac
y cl
aim
s !
Sha
reho
lder
der
ivat
ive
actio
ns
! Li
tigat
ion
agai
nst d
irect
ors
and
offic
ers,
ass
ertin
g vi
olat
ions
of t
he S
ecur
ities
Act
of 1
933
! M
ultip
le s
tate
d co
ntra
ct c
laim
s w
ith re
alis
tic a
dver
se e
xpos
ure
of $
1M o
r mor
e !
Dem
ands
for p
uniti
ve, e
xtra
-con
tract
ual o
r oth
er e
xem
plar
y da
mag
es
! O
ther
cla
ims
invo
lvin
g si
gnifi
cant
repu
tatio
nal r
isk
! C
laim
s in
volv
ing
a pa
ttern
or p
ract
ice
that
cou
ld g
ive
rise
to a
sig
nific
ant n
umbe
r of c
laim
s !
Env
ironm
enta
l cla
ims
! A
n in
vest
igat
ion
whi
ch re
late
s to
pub
lic c
orru
ptio
n ov
erse
as w
hich
cou
ld re
sult
in c
rimin
al li
abili
ty fo
r the
Com
pany
or a
Com
pany
offi
cer
! A
llega
tions
of a
bre
ach
of E
RIS
A o
r a c
omm
on la
w fi
duci
ary
oblig
atio
n !
Ant
icip
ator
y br
each
of a
maj
or c
ontra
ct
! C
olle
ctio
n m
atte
rs in
exc
ess
of $
3 m
illio
n !
Maj
or tr
adem
ark,
cop
yrig
ht o
f IP
mat
ters
thre
aten
ing
loss
of >
$3 m
illio
n C
ompa
ny-w
ide
– N
on-R
outin
e Li
tigat
ion
Mat
ters
Om
nivo
re is
invo
lved
litig
atio
n an
d ar
bitra
tions
rela
ted
to it
s O
utdo
or P
ower
Equ
ipm
ent,
Mar
ine
Pro
duct
s, C
onsu
mer
Pro
duct
s an
d A
viat
ion
Pro
duct
s bu
sine
sses
. W
hile
the
lar
ge m
ajor
ity o
f M
arin
e P
rodu
cts
and
Con
sum
er P
rodu
cts
case
s ar
e co
nsid
ered
rou
tine
litig
atio
n an
d ar
e co
vere
d in
a
sepa
rate
sta
tem
ent o
f wor
k, th
e ca
ses
cons
ider
ed to
be
Non
-Rou
tine
invo
lve
mor
e co
mpl
ex is
sues
rel
ated
to c
onst
ruct
ion,
dis
tribu
tion,
inte
llect
ual
prop
erty
, and
man
ufac
turin
g pr
ovid
ed b
y th
ese
busi
ness
es.
Com
pany
-wid
e –
Rou
tine
Litig
atio
n M
atte
rs
Om
nivo
re’s
rout
ine
litig
atio
n an
d ar
bitra
tion
mat
ters
are
rela
ted
to it
s O
utdo
or P
ower
Equ
ipm
ent,
Mar
ine
Pro
duct
s, C
onsu
mer
Pro
duct
and
Avi
atio
n P
rodu
cts
busi
ness
es. O
mni
vore
is a
lso
invo
lved
oth
er “t
ypic
al” l
itiga
tion,
e.g
., em
ploy
men
t, ge
nera
l bus
ines
s co
ntra
ct d
ispu
tes.
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 6
!
!
Om
nivo
re TOTA
L%LEGA
L%SPEN
D%All%$%Amou
nts%in%Millions%
!FY20
11%
FY20
12%
FY20
13%(a
nn)%
!
!Ope
n!Ca
ses!
Total!Billings!
!Ope
n!Ca
ses!
Total!Billings!
NOW!
SubT
otal!
Ope
n!Ca
ses!
Total!Billings!
NOW!
SubT
otal!
Corporate(&(Transactio
nal(
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
Employmen
t!
!!!
!!
!!0.17
5!!!
!0.22
5!!
Patent!&!Trade
mark!Prep
aration!&!
Prosecution!
!!!
!
!!!
0.30
0!!!
!
0.32
5!
!Major!IT!Con
tracts!
!!!
!!
!!0.07
5!!!
!0.17
0!!
M&A!
!!!
!!
!!0.75
0!!1.300
!!
0.70
0!1.42
0!Co
mpa
ny(W
ide(Major(Litiga
tion(Matters(
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
Defensive!Litig
ation!
!12
2!16
.200
!!
107!
12.500
!!!
90!
10.500
!!
Affirmative!(Plaintiff)!Litig
ation!
!6!
8.00
0!!
3!5.00
0!17
.500
!!1!
4.00
0!14
.500
!
Compa
ny(W
ide(Non
9Rou
tine(Litig
ation(
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
Marine!Prod
ucts!
!!!
!!
14!
0.72
1!!!
22!
1.20
0!!
Consum
er!Produ
cts!
!!!
!!
5!0.48
4!!!
7!0.53
9!!
Aviatio
n!Prod
ucts!
!!!
!!
0!0.00
0!!!
1!0.02
6!!
Outdo
or!Pow
er!Equ
ipmen
t!!
!!!
!3!
0.10
2!1.30
7!!
3!0.09
1!1.85
6!
Compa
ny(W
ide(Ro
utine(Litig
ation(
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
Marine!Prod
ucts!
!!!
!!
60!
2.60
1!!!
58!
1.84
2!!
Consum
er!Produ
cts!
!!!
!!
104!
1.76
0!!!
120!
1.20
0!!
Aviatio
n!Prod
ucts!
!!!
!!
3!0.35
0!!!
3!0.32
5!!
Outdo
or!Pow
er!Equ
ipmen
t!!
!!!
!7!
0.20
0!!!
8!0.16
0!!
Employmen
t!!
!!!
!30
!5.70
0!!
25!
4.00
0!!
Contract!Disp
utes!
!!!
!!
50!
4.80
0!15
.411
!40
!2.70
0!10
.227
!
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 7
!
!
Om
nivo
re TOTA
L%LEGA
L%SPEN
D%All%$%Amou
nts%in%Millions%
!FY20
11%
FY20
12%
FY20
13%(a
nn)%
!
!Ope
n!Ca
ses!
Total!Billings!
!Ope
n!Ca
ses!
Total!Billings!
NOW!
SubT
otal!
Ope
n!Ca
ses!
Total!Billings!
NOW!
SubT
otal!
Total(O
utside
(Spe
nd(
!!!
!!
!!386
!35
.517
!!!
378!
28.003
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!!!
!
Law(Dep
artm
ent(Interna
l(Costs(
!!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!
Lawyers!
!!!
!!
!!4.50
0!!!
!4.50
0!!
Non
ULaw
yer!S
taff!
!!!
!!
!!0.50
0!!!
!0.50
0!!
Total(Inside(Spen
d(!
!!!
!!!
5.00
0!!!
!5.00
0!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
!TO
TAL%LEGAL
%BUDGET%
!!!
!!
!40
.517
!!!
!33
.003
!!
!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!
! In
FY
201
3 Q
1, Q
2, Q
3(es
t) O
mni
vore
spe
nt a
tota
l of $
1,50
0,00
0 fo
r doc
umen
t rev
iew
acr
oss
all m
atte
rs a
nd la
w fi
rms.
Tha
t spe
nd is
co
nsis
tent
with
the
first
thre
e qu
arte
rs o
f FY
2012
. To
tal d
ocum
ent r
evie
w c
osts
for F
Y20
12 w
ere
$1,9
25,5
00.
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 8
!
!
Ext
erna
l Law
Fir
m D
ata
!
Law
firm
eng
agem
ent l
ette
rs h
ave
not b
een
upda
ted
sinc
e FY
2009
. !
Om
nivo
re d
oes
not u
se e
lect
roni
c bi
lling
. In
itial
cas
e bu
dget
s ar
e m
anda
tory
onl
y fo
r com
pany
-wid
e m
ajor
litig
atio
n m
atte
rs
! O
mni
vore
cur
rent
ly u
ses
20 o
utsi
de la
w fi
rms,
all
of w
hich
are
full
serv
ice
firm
s: 5
nat
iona
l firm
s, 1
0 re
gion
al fi
rms
and
5 lo
cal f
irms.
Ave
rage
par
tner
co
mpe
nsat
ion
for t
he d
iffer
ent f
irms:
FIRM
%$CAV
ERAG
E%PA
RTNER
%CO
MPE
NSA
TION%
Nat
iona
l 1!
2,80
0,00
0!N
atio
nal 2!
2,41
0,00
0 N
atio
nal 3!
2,25
5,00
0 N
atio
nal 4!
2,19
0,00
0!N
atio
nal 5!
1,67
5,00
0 R
egio
nal 1!
1,33
5,00
0!R
egio
nal 2!
915,
000
Reg
iona
l 3!
805,
000
Reg
iona
l 4!
780,
000
Reg
iona
l 5!
780,
000
Reg
iona
l 6
675,
000
Reg
iona
l 7
665,
000
Reg
iona
l 8
605,
000
Reg
iona
l 9
540,
000
Reg
iona
l 10
490,
000
Loca
l 1
525,
000!
Loca
l 2
495,
000!
Loca
l 3
435,
000
Loca
l 4
395,
000
Loca
l 5
350,
000!
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 9
!
!
Act
ion
Pla
n S
pend
Cat
egor
y C
urre
nt S
pend
A
ctio
n Ite
m
Exp
ecte
d S
avin
gs
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 10
!
!
Act
ion
Pla
n S
pend
Cat
egor
y C
urre
nt S
pend
A
ctio
n Ite
m
Exp
ecte
d S
avin
gs
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 11
!
!
Tools%F
or%The
"%Brave%New
%World"%
%
%%
Fees%
Explore!riskUsharing!with
!law!firm
s!(to!permit!them
!to!re
duce!fe
es!fo
r!ind
emnity!against!
malpractice!claims).!
RiskUSha
ring!
Institu
te!a!policy!of!re
quiring
!hard!bu
dgets!from!law!firm
s!and
!allowing!no
!paymen
t!for!law!firm
!bu
dget!overrun
s.!!!
Hard!Bud
gets!
“Lifting!an
d!shifting”!all!work!from
!firm
s!to!othe
r!firm
s,!or!lettin
g!matters!ru
n!off,!assig
ning
!new
!matters!only!un
der!n
ew!fe
e!arrang
emen
ts.!
Lifting!&!Shifting!
Contingency!fees!(d
efen
se!and
!plaintiff).!
Contingency!Fees!
Flat/Fixed
!Fee
s.!
Flat/Fixed
!Fee
s!Ho
urly!fe
es.!
Hourly!Fees!
Discou
nted
!hou
rly!fe
es.!
Discou
nted
!Rates!
Blen
ded!rates.!
Blen
ded!Ra
tes!
Volume!discou
nts.!
Volume!Discou
nts!
Aggregating!matters!into!portfolios!a
nd!gettin
g!value!fee!arrang
emen
ts.!
Portfolio!Fee
s!!
!
Process%&
%Project%M
anagem
ent%
Im
plem
ent!legal!project!m
anagem
ent!
Project!M
anagem
ent!
ReUeng
ineer!c
ertain!processes!
Process!M
anagem
ent!
Institu
te!early!case!assessmen
t!disc
ipline!for!a
ll!litigation!matters.!
Early
!Case!Assessmen
ts!
Assis
tance!from
!you
r!Procuremen
t!Dep
artm
ent.!
Procurem
ent!A
ssistan
ce!
Routine!po
stUm
atter!reviews!for!business!p
rocess!im
provem
ent!
Leverage!Data!
Improved
!use!of!e
Ubilling!to!carefully!ana
lyze,!m
onito
r,!man
age!an
d!track!legal!spe
nd.!
Leverage!Data!
!!
!!
Driving'Value'in'Inside/Outside'
Counsel'Relationships!
BN
W p
. 12
!
!
Tools%F
or%The
"%Brave%New
%World"%
!
!!
Staffin
g%
Move!work!to!“alternative”!law!firm
s,!e.g.,!virtua
l!firm
s,!th
at!don
’t!ha
ve!law!firm
!overhead.!
"Alte
rnative"!Firm
s!Move!work!to!lowerUcost!g
eograp
hic!region
s!for!re
duced!fees.!
Geo
grap
hic!Re
distrib
ution!
Analyze!an
d!un
bund
ling!all!legal!work!into!levels!of!im
portan
ce!and
!risk,!and
!then
!usin
g!the!most!
approp
riate!legal!ven
dors!fo
r!each!level.!
Unb
undling/Strategic!Staffin
g!
Outsource!entire
!internal!legal!fun
ction,!as!w
ell!as!the
!han
dling!of!legal!m
atters!fo
r!a!fixed!fee.!
OutsourceUFixed
!Fee!
Legal!Process!Outsourcing
.!Legal!Process!Outsourcing
!Hire!add
ition
al!paralegals!a
nd/or!law
yers!inUhou
se!to
!con
tain!and
!con
trol!sp
end.!
InUSou
rcing!
Convergence!prog
ram!(red
ucing!the!nu
mbe
r!of!legal!ven
dors!you
!use!to
!con
centrate!sp
end!an
d!increase!leverage).!
Convergence!
RFPs!to
!find
!firm
s!tha
t!can
!mee
t!you
r!bud
get!req
uiremen
ts!
RFPs!
Chan
ge!th
e!mix!of!law
!firm
s!to!includ
e!those!who
!kno
w!how
!to!m
anage!to!sp
ecific!fee!levels.!
Chan
ge!Firm
!Mix!
!!
Litig
ation%Risk%Profile%
Ac
tively!pu
rsuing
!med
iatio
n!Med
iatio
n!Arbitration!Clau
ses!in!All!A
greemen
ts!
Arbitration!