2013w Ch8 Work Sheets (Blank)
Transcript of 2013w Ch8 Work Sheets (Blank)
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LCM BE8-11-Class
BE8-11
Item Cost
Estimated
Selling Price
EstimatedDisposal
Costs NRV LCM
Jokers $1,820 2100 100
Kings 5000 4900 100
Queens 4290 4625 200
Jacks 3,200 4210 100
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BE8-12
BE8-12
2009 2010 2011
Cost 55,600 68,700 60,000
NRV 54,000 61,625 60,900
a) DIRECT METHOD
Ending Inventory
Loss (if any) is charged to CGS
31-Dec-09
Dr. COGS
Cr. Inventory
31-Dec-10
Dr. COGS
Cr. Inventory
31-Dec-11
No entry
b) INDIRECT METHOD
Balance of "Inventory" account
-) Balance of "Allowance" account (Cr.) (plug)
Ending Inventory reported on B/S
Loss accrued during the year (plug)
31-Dec-09
Dr. Loss due to decline in NRV of inventory
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BE8-12
INDIRECT METHOD
Calculate Balances in T accounts
Inventory
Allowance
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E8-8 - error 1
Scenario 1: Ending inventory is overstated by $1,020, but purchases are recorded correctly.
Current year Next year
Beginning Inventory
+PURCHASES No error=GOODS AVAILABLE
Less: Ending Inventory overstated by $1,020
= COGS
Net Income
Opening Retained Earnings
Ending Retained Earnings
InventoryAccounts payable
Solution
Working capital: Current Assets - Current liabilities
Current ration: current assets / current liabilities
Retained earnings
Net income
If you adjusted for the error in current year
Dr. COGS
Cr. Inventory
If you adjust for the error next year
Dr. Retained earnings
Cr. COGS
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E8-8 error 2
Current year Next year
Beginning Inventory+PURCHASES understated by $1,500 overstated by $1,500
=GOODS AVAILABLE
Less: Ending Inventory understated by $1,500
= COGS
Net Income
Opening Retained Earnings
Ending Retained Earnings
InventoryAccounts payable
Solution
Working capital: Current Assets - Current liabilities
Current ratio: current assets / current liabilities (assuming the ratio >1)1
Retained earnings
Net income
If you adjusted for the error in current year
Dr. Inventory
Cr. Accounts Payable
If you adjust for the error next year
fully disclose a description of the error.
financial statement comparative figures would need adjustment for inventory increased by $1,500 and increase a/p by $1,500
Scenario 2: Both ending inventory and a purchase on account are understated by the same amount. (Assume this purchase of
$1,500 was recorded in the following year)
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E8-8 - error 3
Current year Next year
Beginning Inventory
+PURCHASES
=GOODS AVAILABLE
Less: Ending Inventory no error
= COGS
Net Income
Opening Retained Earnings
Ending Retained Earnings
InventoryAccounts Payable
Solution
Working capital: Current Assets - Current liabilities
Current ratio: current assets / current liabilities
(assuming the ratio >1)1
Retained earningsNet income
If you adjusted for the error in current year
Dr. COGS
Cr. Accounts Payable
If you adjust for the error next year
Dr. Retained Earnings
Cr. Accounts payable
Scenario 3: Ending inventory is correct, but a purchase on account was recorded. (Assume this purchase of
$850 was recorded in the following year)
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E8-8 (2) - class - error 2
Current year Next year
Beginning Inventory
+PURCHASES
=GOODS AVAILABLE
Less: Ending Inventory
= COGS
Net Income
Opening Retained EarningsEnding Retained Earnings
Inventory
Accounts payable
If you adjusted for the error in current year
Dr. Inventory
Cr. Accounts Payable
If you adjust for the error next year
Both ending inventory and a purchase on account are understated by the same amount. (Assume
this purchase of $1,500 was recorded in the following year)
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LCM BE8-11
BE8-11
Item Cost
Estimated
Selling Price
Estimated
Disposal
Costs NRV LCM
Jokers $1,820 2100 100 2000 $1,820
Kings 5000 4900 100 4800 4800
Queens 4290 4625 200 4425 4290
Jacks 3,200 4210 100 4110 3,200
$14,310 $15,335 $14,110
Can this be done a total basis?
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BE8-12 - Class
BE8-12
2009 2010
Cost 55,600 68,700
NRV 54,000 61,625
a) DIRECT METHOD
31-Dec-10
INDIRECT METHOD
31-Dec-10
b) 2009 2010 2011
Cost 55,600 68,700 60,000
NRV 68,700 61,625 60,900
Direct method
Indirect method
periodic method
direct:
31-Dec-10
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E8-8 - class - error 1
Both ending inventory is overstated by $1,020, but purchases are recorded correctly.
Current year Next year
Beginning Inventory
+PURCHASES
=GOODS AVAILABLE
Less: Ending Inventory
= COGS
Net Income
Opening Retained Earnings
Ending Retained Earnings
Inventory
Accounts payable
If you adjusted for the error in current year
If you adjust for the error next year
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E8-8 (3) - class - error 3
Current year Next yearBeginning Inventory
+PURCHASES
=GOODS AVAILABLE
Less: Ending Inventory
= COGS
Net Income
Opening Retained Earnings
Ending Retained Earnings
Inventory
If you adjusted for the error in current year
Dr. COGS
Cr. Accounts Payable
If you adjust for the error next yearDr. Retained Earnings
Cr. Accounts payable
Ending inventory is correct, but a purchase on account was recorded. (Assume this purcha
$850 was recorded in the following year)
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E8-20 - class
E8-20
per litre
Non-cancellable purchase commitment for 45,500 litres of raw material $3.25
Situation 1: Market price on December 31, 2010 $3.55
Situation 2: Market price on December 31, 2010 $2.60
Situation 1:
Situation 2:
Part d) J/E on Jan 15, 2011 if Situation 2 existed at December 31st. At market price on Jan 15 is still 2.60
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E8-20
E8-20
per litre
Non-cancellable purchase commitment for 45,500 litres of raw material $3.25
Situation 1: Market price on December 31, 2010 $3.55
Situation 2: Market price on December 31, 2010 $2.60
Situation 1:
No J/E - just disclose the commitment
Situation 2:
Loss on purchase Contracts 29,575 (3.25-2.60)*45,500
Accrued Liability on purchase contracts 29575
Part d) J/E on Jan 15, 2011 if Situation 2 existed at December 31st and market price is still 2.60
Raw materials 118300
Accrued liability on purchase contracts 29,575
Accounts payable 147,875 (=3.25x45,500)
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E8-21- class
E8-21
Part a) Part b)
Inventory Inventory
Purchases Purchases
Less Purchase discounts Less Purchase discountsFreight-in Freight-in
=GAFS 0 =GAFS
Less COGS Less COGS
= Ending inventory 0 = Ending inventory
Sales Sales
Less: Sales returns Less: Sales returnsNet sales 0 Net sales
Gross profit (25% of sales Gross profit = Sales less cost
COGS is sales less Gross profit GP = 1,130,000 less 1,130,000/1.25
Cost of goods sold
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E8-21
E8-21
Part a) Part b)
Inventory 360,000 Inventory 360,000
Purchases 700000 Purchases 700000
Less Purchase discounts -12,000 Less Purchase discounts -12,000
Freight-in 50,000 Freight-in 50,000=GAFS 1,098,000 =GAFS 1,098,000
Less COGS 847,500 Less COGS 904,000
= Ending inventory 250,500 = Ending inventory 194,000
Sales 1,200,000 Sales 1,200,000
Less: Sales returns -70,000 Less: Sales returns -70,000
Net sales 1,130,000 Net sales 1,130,000
Gross profit (25% of sales 282500 Gross profit = Sales less cost
COGS is sales less Gross profit 847,500 GP = 1,130,000 less 1,130,000/1.25 226,000 see calc below
Cost of goods sold 904,000
SOLVE FOR COST
Selling price = Cost + Cost* 25%
1,130,000 = Cost(1.25)
1130000/1.25 = Cost
Cost = 904000