2012 Mobile Trends - Forrester · 2012 Mobile Trends JULIE A. ASK, VICE ... Airline example based...
Transcript of 2012 Mobile Trends - Forrester · 2012 Mobile Trends JULIE A. ASK, VICE ... Airline example based...
2012 Mobile Trends
JULIE A. ASK, VICE PRESIDENT & PRINCIPAL ANALYST
JEFFREY S. HAMMOND, PRINCIPAL ANALYST
May 30, 2012
Jeffrey S. HammondApplication Development &
Delivery Professionals
Mobile development
Julie A. AskeBusiness & Channel Strategy
Professionals
Mobile strategy
We see four key categories of mobile trends
1. Consumer expectations will be both high
and conflicted.
2. Mobile is a key business strategy enabler.
3. Success in the mobile ecosystem will elude
incumbents and embrace newcomers.
4. Emerging technologies need standards and
scale to succeed.
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 3
1. Consumer expectations will be both high
and conflicted.
2. Mobile is a key business strategy enabler.
3. Success in the mobile ecosystem will elude
incumbents and embrace newcomers.
4. Emerging technologies need standards and
scale to succeed.
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 4
Mobile services are maturingL
evel
of
mo
bile s
op
his
ticati
on
High
Low
Evolution of services over time
Nothing
Multichannel
Cross-
channel
Mobile-
unique
Advanced
contextual
Consistency
Enhancement
Breakthrough
Simplification
“How” >> “what” — beginning in 2012
Success In Mobile
What
• Availability of applications
and Web
• Benchmarking features,
content, functionality
• Use of mobile throughout
workstreams (e.g., sales,
production) or consumer
life cycle
How
• Convenience
• Ease of use
• Simplicity and quickness
associated with completing
tasks
- 2 days
• Change reservation
• Reserve seat
• View reservations
- 2h
• Check gate
• Departure time
• Lounge access
• Upgrade
Flight
• Arrival time
• Food order
• Movies
• Wi-Fi
+ 2h
• Ground
transportation
• Lost luggage
• Navigation
+ 2 days
• Customer service
• Mileage status
• Reward travel
• Upcoming reservations
Contextual use of time will help prioritize home page content
Airline example based on user time
Forrester defines context as
“the sum total of what your customer
has told you and is experiencing at
their moment of engagement.”
Context includes:
Situation: the current location, altitude, and
speed the customer is experiencing.
Preferences: the history and personal decisions
the customer has shared with you.
Attitudes: the feelings or emotions implied by
the customer’s actions and logistics.
1. Consumer expectations will be both high
and conflicted.
2. Mobile is a key business strategy enabler.
3. Success in the mobile ecosystem will elude
incumbents and embrace newcomers.
4. Emerging technologies need standards and
scale to succeed.
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 13
MobileThirty-four percent of smartphone owners have owned one for less than a year, 80% for less than three years.
TabletsTablet sales will eclipse laptop sales by 2015. Many retailers are seeing 5% to 10% of traffic from iPads alone. Today.
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 16
Are you ready for this new world? How do you stack up?
You don’t have a mobile strategy.
Your mobile services are a subset of your PC experience.
Your mobile team consists of one person or less.
You have not optimized your website for mobile.
You are still pursuing one-off projects.
You are not working closely with your technology counterparts.
Some obvious signs you are behind
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 18
Maybe you have benchmarked your services versus your competition? And you feel good?
… are working on infrastructure,
staffing, and competencies that are
hard to see unless you look closely.
Flight- 2 days + 2h- 2h + 2 days
• Change reservation
• Reserve seat
• View reservations
• Check gate
• Departure time
• Lounge access
• Upgrade
• Arrival time
• Food order
• Movies
• Wi-Fi
• Ground
transportation
• Lost luggage
• Navigation
• Customer service
• Mileage status
• Reward travel
• Upcoming reservations
Let’s go back to the airline example
Airline example based on user time
• Customer service
• Mileage status
• Reward travel
• Upcoming reservations
Traveler mobile tasks
What does actualizing this experience take?
Flight- 2 days + 2h- 2h + 2 days
• Book reservation
• Change reservation
• Request upgrade
• Reserve seat
• Check gate
• Departure time
• Lounge access
• Upgrade
• Arrival time
• Food order
• Movies
• Wi-Fi
• Baggage carousel
• Ground transportation
• Lost luggage
• Navigation
Flight reservation processes
Flight timeline
Travel business
processes
Customer loyalty processes
Flight processes
Baggage handling processes
Platforms empower ecosystems of customer
experiences
Socialnetworks
AftermarketSuppliersCustomer
support
Plug-insRepeatpurchase
Maintenance
Analytics
Upsell/x-sell
Customer
Transactional relationships Customer context
Platform
Platform
Platform
If this is what you are spending annually . . .L
evel
of
mo
bile s
op
his
ticati
on
High
Low
Evolution of services over time
Nothing
Multichannel
Cross-
channel
Mobile-
unique
Advanced
contextual
< $200K
$500K- $1M
$1M- $2M
. . . you should worry.
Leaders are spending at these levels L
evel
of
mo
bile s
op
his
ticati
on
High
Low
Evolution of services over time
Nothing
Multichannel
Cross-
channel
Mobile-
unique
Advanced
contextual
$2M- $3M
$3M- $10M
$5M- $50M+
Building businesses
1. Consumer expectations will be both high
and conflicted.
2. Mobile is a key business strategy enabler.
3. Success in the mobile ecosystem will elude
incumbents and embrace newcomers.
4. Emerging technologies need standards and
scale to succeed.
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 26
Who were the forces in mobile five years ago?
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 27
Many of these companies still play very
vital roles, but the power has shifted to
upstarts and Internet giants.
The operating system bloodbath will continue
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 32
Who can afford to cede the market?
1. Consumer expectations will be both high
and conflicted.
2. Mobile is a key business strategy enabler.
3. Success in the mobile ecosystem will elude
incumbents and embrace newcomers.
4. Emerging technologies need standards and
scale to succeed.
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 33
HTML5 makes progress but is not a panacea
What works well
2D vector graphics
Audio/video
CSS media queries
Touch events
Web storage
Geolocation
Web messaging
Web Workers
What doesn’t
3D graphics/WebGL
A/V capture
Media capture
Form inputs
Speech
Index DB
WebRTC
WebSockets
© 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 34
A simple guide for technology decisions
Think about the workloads you are automating . . .
Native Web
Middleware
Hybrid
Performance
Cost
Agility
Experience
. . . but be hindered by network limitations
• Only in 2o11 did we see >50% of devices on 3G networks, but 4G adoption will move faster.
• Capacity alone isn’t the fix —congestion is deadly.
• Wi-Fi will be necessary for fat multimedia . . . reliable access at home, but where else?
NFC will fail to live up to its hype . . .
• About 40 million NFC devices shipped in
2011; we may see 80 million to 100 million
by the end of 2012 . . . and NFC as a
standard feature in smartphones in 2013.
• Timing of “critical mass” or 20% adoption is
not likely until 2014/2015.
• Consumers won’t care — it’s just another
“connective” technology.
. . . and will go well beyond wallets
PaymentTransport card
Access
control Connectivity
Service
discoveryDebit card
Summary
Consumers will expect more contextual experiences but will
simultaneously be concerned about privacy and security.
Mobile strategies will need to go beyond phones and will require a
scalable approach, as differentiation will lie more in “how simple”
it is rather than “what” you offer.
The devices, platforms, and players are still in flux; there’s value in
technology that gives you flexibility.
There’s no single “silver bullet” development approach; focus on
workloads and creating “useful” experiences.
Jeffrey S. [email protected]
@jhammond
+ 1 617 613 6164
Julie A. [email protected]
@julieask
+1 415 355 6002
Thank you