8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

1/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Angola

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $4,875

Income Decile 6 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 0.0 53.3 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 43.5 63.4 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 29.7 74.5 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 40.1 49.0 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 64.8 61.9 66.9

Biodiversity 58.4 53.7 64.0

Forestry 94.8 90.4 75.7

Fisheries 86.7 75.4 79.7

Agriculture 54.5 64.3 67.6

Climate Change * 53.8 57.3 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 160

Score: 36.3Income Group Average: 58.7

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

2/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 288.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 47.7 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 65.9 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 50.0 100 4

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 51.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.7 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.2 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 25.5 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

3/326

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

4/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 29.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 50.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 43.9 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 97.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 97.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.6 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.6 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.02 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 74.9 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 2.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

5/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

United Arab Emirates

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $51,586

Income Decile 1 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 89.1 86.3 66.0

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 48.6 84.0 62.0

Water (impact on humans)* 98.3 99.9 82.0Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 34.0 40.7 45.1

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 5.3 68.4 32.5

Biodiversity 1.2 53.1 30.0

Forestry 100.0 99.0 98.9

Fisheries 50.0 55.8 67.0

Agriculture 39.1 72.2 62.32

Climate Change * 20.6 44.3 47.1

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 152

Score: 40.7Income Group Average: 67.1

Geographic Group Average: 54.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

6/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 14.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 127.1 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 97.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

12.6 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 100.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 974.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

7/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Argentina

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $12,502

Income Decile 4 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 71.63 62.1 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 63.2 77.5 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 91.5 86.4 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 48.2 48.4 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 72.9 66.2 71.4

Biodiversity 31.2 53.3 55.4

Forestry 82.8 92.8 85.1

Fisheries 48.1 76.1 80.6

Agriculture 95.5 78.5 76.26

Climate Change * 49.6 51.4 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 70

Score: 61.0Income Group Average: 63.2

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

8/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 24.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 73.1 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 91.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 96.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.5 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.4 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 82.5 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 2.6

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

9/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Armenia

EASTERN EUROPE AND CENTRALASIA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $5,261Income Decile 6 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 62.31 53.3 57.4

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 68.7 63.4 77.4

Water (impact on humans)* 93.2 74.5 87.7Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 62.0 49.0 57.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 50.5 61.9 62.0

Biodiversity 55.3 53.7 39.8

Forestry 63.0 90.4 97.4

Fisheries .. 75.4 76.1

Agriculture 92.8 64.3 59.98

Climate Change * 49.8 57.3 49.0

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 76

Score: 60.4Income Group Average: 58.7

Geographic Group Average: 59.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

10/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 32.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 59.5 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 91.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 98.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.5 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -1.5 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 23.9

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

11/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Antigua and Barbuda

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $19,396

Income Decile 3 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 73.01 68.8 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 97.4 83.5 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 89.4 90.4 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 36.0 47.8 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 70.9 71.2 71.4

Biodiversity 27.6 65.5 55.4

Forestry 100.0 99.5 85.1

Fisheries 75.5 73.8 80.6

Agriculture 54.5 72.6 76.26

Climate Change * 61.9 45.6 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 27

Score: 69.8Income Group Average: 64.8

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

12/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 23.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 12.2 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 95.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 91.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

26.0 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.02 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 1.4 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 1.9

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

13/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Australia

EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $32,735

Income Decile 2 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 84.77 78.7 60.8

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 97.4 90.8 58.6

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 94.3 70.7Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 29.5 41.5 47.6

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 58.0 75.7 77.8

Biodiversity 77.9 63.1 54.4

Forestry 96.9 98.3 80.1

Fisheries 96.5 76.4 70.5

Agriculture 97.2 74.3 80.14

Climate Change * 27.6 39.9 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 51

Score: 65.7Income Group Average: 66.1

Geographic Group Average: 57.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

14/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 16.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 15.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

12.7 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 6.9 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 3.7

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

15/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Austria

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $35,537

Income Decile 1 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 86.86 86.3 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 84.1 84.0 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 99.9 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 39.8 40.7 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 97.6 68.4 82.0

Biodiversity 100.0 53.1 68.0

Forestry 100.0 99.0 99.8

Fisheries .. 55.8 68.8

Agriculture 84.5 72.2 78.5

Climate Change * 50.1 44.3 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 8

Score: 78.1Income Group Average: 67.1

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

16/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 15.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 33.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

2.4 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

17/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Azerbaijan

EASTERN EUROPE AND CENTRALASIA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $7,395Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 57.61 63.7 57.4

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 65.9 80.8 77.4

Water (impact on humans)* 69.8 85.5 87.7Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 54.3 47.5 57.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 51.4 69.9 62.0

Biodiversity 67.6 51.0 39.8

Forestry 100.0 95.1 97.4

Fisheries .. 82.8 76.1

Agriculture 44.1 73.4 59.98

Climate Change * 58.1 54.9 49.0

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 84

Score: 59.1Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 59.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

18/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 37.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 9.8 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 60.1 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 80.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 78.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

1.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 26.9

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

19/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Burundi

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $ 349

Income Decile 10 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 4.09 13.2 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 40.2 31.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 41.9 24.9 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 52.0 54.5 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 69.9 66.0 66.9

Biodiversity 51.5 68.0 64.0

Forestry 0.0 70.7 75.7

Fisheries .. 80.2 79.7

Agriculture 100.0 65.3 67.6

Climate Change * 78.0 73.1 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 140

Score: 43.9Income Group Average: 45.8

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

20/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 193.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 95.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 29.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 41.0 100 3

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 71.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.3 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -5.2 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 1.8

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

21/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Belgium

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $33,399

Income Decile 2 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 80.96 78.7 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 94.3 90.8 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 94.3 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 21.4 41.5 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 56.5 75.7 82.0

Biodiversity 20.2 63.1 68.0

Forestry 100.0 98.3 99.8

Fisheries 48.7 76.4 68.8

Agriculture 70.0 74.3 78.5

Climate Change * 36.6 39.9 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 88

Score: 58.1Income Group Average: 66.1

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

22/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 18.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 22.5 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

41.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 100.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 2.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

23/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Benin

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $1,332

Income Decile 9 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 16.4 22.6 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 28.4 31.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 30.5 37.9 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 50.3 54.0 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 68.6 68.5 66.9

Biodiversity 74.2 54.6 64.0

Forestry 22.2 80.1 75.7

Fisheries 91.5 73.9 79.7

Agriculture 99.8 71.0 67.6

Climate Change * 54.7 67.1 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 154

Score: 39.6Income Group Average: 47.5

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

24/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 132.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 94.3 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 46.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 30.0 100 2

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 65.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.2 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -2.5 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 17.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.2

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

25/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Burkina Faso

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $1,058

Income Decile 9 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 4.94 22.6 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 12.0 31.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 27.0 37.9 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 58.7 54.0 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 59.9 68.5 66.9

Biodiversity 100.0 54.6 64.0

Forestry 79.1 80.1 75.7

Fisheries .. 73.9 79.7

Agriculture 81.0 71.0 67.6

Climate Change * 76.3 67.1 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 128

Score: 47.3Income Group Average: 47.5

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

26/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 188.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 95.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 84.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 13.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 72.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.1 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.3 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 5.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

27/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Bangladesh

SOUTH ASIA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $1,178

Income Decile 9 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 39.85 22.6 42.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 2.8 31.6 41.9

Water (impact on humans)* 46.8 37.9 58.6Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 43.0 54.0 47.6

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 80.0 68.5 69.4

Biodiversity 14.9 54.6 51.4

Forestry 87.6 80.1 78.5

Fisheries 26.0 73.9 75.3

Agriculture 54.5 71.0 57.22

Climate Change * 70.7 67.1 74.5

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 139

Score: 44.0Income Group Average: 47.5

Geographic Group Average: 58.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

28/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 64.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 89.7 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 135.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 36.0 100 2

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 80.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.3 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.02 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 100.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 6.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

29/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Bulgaria

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $10,570

Income Decile 4 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 65.5 62.1 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 63.3 77.5 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 98.6 86.4 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 41.3 48.4 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 68.7 66.2 82.0

Biodiversity 66.9 53.3 68.0

Forestry 100.0 92.8 99.8

Fisheries 93.2 76.1 68.8

Agriculture 95.4 78.5 78.5

Climate Change * 39.9 51.4 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 65

Score: 62.5Income Group Average: 63.2

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

30/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 29.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 17.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 57.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 99.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 99.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

10.5 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 1.4 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 12.3 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 9.2

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

31/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Bahrain

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $35,700

Income Decile 1 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 84.77 86.3 66.0

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 65.2 84.0 62.0

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 99.9 82.0Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 17.8 40.7 45.1

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 0.0 68.4 32.5

Biodiversity 13.6 53.1 30.0

Forestry 100.0 99.0 98.9

Fisheries 35.4 55.8 67.0

Agriculture 34.5 72.2 62.32

Climate Change * 25.5 44.3 47.1

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 145

Score: 42.0Income Group Average: 67.1

Geographic Group Average: 54.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

32/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 16.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 67.7 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

131.0 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 3.8 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 100.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 128.2

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

33/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Bosnia and

Herzegovina

EASTERN EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $7,078Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 69.04 63.7 57.4

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 74.1 80.8 77.4

Water (impact on humans)* 96.3 85.5 87.7Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 37.0 47.5 57.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 96.7 69.9 62.0

Biodiversity 2.8 51.0 39.8

Forestry 100.0 95.1 97.4

Fisheries 50.0 82.8 76.1

Agriculture 45.5 73.4 59.98

Climate Change * 42.6 54.9 49.0

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 98

Score: 55.9Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 59.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

34/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 26.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 49.2 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 19.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 95.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 99.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

6.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 100.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) ..

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

35/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Belarus

EASTERN EUROPE AND CENTRALASIA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $10,280Income Decile 4 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 52.74 62.1 57.4

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 97.4 77.5 77.4

Water (impact on humans)* 96.1 86.4 87.7Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 62.6 48.4 57.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 66.0 66.2 62.0

Biodiversity 70.1 53.3 39.8

Forestry 100.0 92.8 97.4

Fisheries .. 76.1 76.1

Agriculture 54.5 78.5 59.98

Climate Change * 51.6 51.4 49.0

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 53

Score: 65.4Income Group Average: 63.2

Geographic Group Average: 59.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

36/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 43.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 6.5 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 93.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.6 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 1.4

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

37/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Belize

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $6,359

Income Decile 6 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 57.61 53.3 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 92.6 63.4 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 62.5 74.5 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 50.6 49.0 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 74.4 61.9 71.4

Biodiversity 96.8 53.7 55.4

Forestry 100.0 90.4 85.1

Fisheries 85.8 75.4 80.6

Agriculture 54.5 64.3 76.26

Climate Change * 63.6 57.3 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 26

Score: 69.9Income Group Average: 58.7

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

38/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 37.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 14.1 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 15.1 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 47.0 100 4

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 91.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.4 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 16.3 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.2

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

39/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Bolivia

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $3,791

Income Decile 7 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 41.95 51.0 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 41.8 51.6 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 55.9 62.4 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 64.7 52.1 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 84.9 67.3 71.4

Biodiversity 85.7 49.9 55.4

Forestry 87.7 80.6 85.1

Fisheries .. 75.5 80.6

Agriculture 59.1 76.0 76.26

Climate Change * 31.4 58.4 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 137

Score: 44.3Income Group Average: 56.2

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

40/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 60.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 33.1 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 94.1 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 43.0 100 3

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 86.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.0 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.5 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.2

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

41/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Brazil

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $9,146

Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 58.5 63.7 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 90.2 80.8 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 79.3 85.5 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 39.3 47.5 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 85.6 69.9 71.4

Biodiversity 61.3 51.0 55.4

Forestry 82.4 95.1 85.1

Fisheries 89.7 82.8 80.6

Agriculture 90.7 73.4 76.26

Climate Change * 46.4 54.9 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 62

Score: 63.4Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

42/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 36.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 10.9 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 23.3 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 77.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 91.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.6 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 20.6 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.4

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

43/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Brunei Darussalam

EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $47,407

Income Decile 1 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 86.86 86.3 60.8

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 71.2 84.0 58.6

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 99.9 70.7Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 56.7 40.7 47.6

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 74.3 68.4 77.8

Biodiversity 76.6 53.1 54.4

Forestry 82.2 99.0 80.1

Fisheries 60.4 55.8 70.5

Agriculture 89.1 72.2 80.14

Climate Change * 25.5 44.3 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 72

Score: 60.8Income Group Average: 67.1

Geographic Group Average: 57.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

44/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 15.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 54.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.5 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.7 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 75.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) ..

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

45/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Bhutan

SOUTH ASIA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $3,923

Income Decile 7 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 42.49 51.0 42.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 85.8 51.6 41.9

Water (impact on humans)* 56.7 62.4 58.6Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 62.5 52.1 47.6

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 71.4 67.3 69.4

Biodiversity 100.0 49.9 51.4

Forestry 100.0 80.6 78.5

Fisheries .. 75.5 75.3

Agriculture 50.0 76.0 57.22

Climate Change * 71.7 58.4 74.5

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 40

Score: 68.0Income Group Average: 56.2

Geographic Group Average: 58.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

46/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 59.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) .. 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 26.2 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 52.0 100 4

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 81.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.1 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.3 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

47/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Botswana

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $12,660

Income Decile 4 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 30.28 62.1 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 45.7 77.5 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 66.8 86.4 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 44.6 48.4 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 50.9 66.2 66.9

Biodiversity 100.0 53.3 64.0

Forestry 74.9 92.8 75.7

Fisheries .. 76.1 79.7

Agriculture 56.8 78.5 67.6

Climate Change * 37.9 51.4 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 149

Score: 41.3Income Group Average: 63.2

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

48/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 86.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 42.5 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 67.1 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 47.0 100 4

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 96.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.6 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -1.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.7

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

49/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Central African

Republic

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $ 674Income Decile 10 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 14.03 13.2 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 29.2 31.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 32.0 24.9 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 39.0 54.5 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 70.2 66.0 66.9

Biodiversity 100.0 68.0 64.0

Forestry 97.2 70.7 75.7

Fisheries .. 80.2 79.7

Agriculture 84.1 65.3 67.6

Climate Change * 30.9 73.1 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 162

Score: 33.3Income Group Average: 45.8

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

50/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 142.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 95.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 44.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 31.0 100 2

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 66.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.7 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

51/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Canada

NORTH AMERICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $36,260

Income Decile 1 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 86.86 86.3 83.0

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 97.4 84.0 96.5

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 99.9 99.6Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 25.3 40.7 28.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 90.7 68.4 80.5

Biodiversity 61.9 53.1 63.9

Forestry 100.0 99.0 100.0

Fisheries 33.8 55.8 60.7

Agriculture 89.5 72.2 86.67

Climate Change * 37.3 44.3 33.4

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 46

Score: 66.4Income Group Average: 67.1

Geographic Group Average: 65.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

52/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 15.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 17.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

8.3 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.03 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 32.5 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.2

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

53/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Switzerland

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $37,581

Income Decile 1 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 89.1 86.3 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 91.0 84.0 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 99.9 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 47.8 40.7 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 93.5 68.4 82.0

Biodiversity 100.0 53.1 68.0

Forestry 100.0 99.0 99.8

Fisheries .. 55.8 68.8

Agriculture 70.0 72.2 78.5

Climate Change * 73.8 44.3 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 2

Score: 89.1Income Group Average: 67.1

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

54/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 14.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 25.5 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.4 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.4 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

55/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Chile

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $13,087

Income Decile 4 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 79.2 62.1 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 74.4 77.5 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 92.3 86.4 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 42.2 48.4 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 59.2 66.2 71.4

Biodiversity 40.9 53.3 55.4

Forestry 100.0 92.8 85.1

Fisheries 93.6 76.1 80.6

Agriculture 96.8 78.5 76.26

Climate Change * 60.7 51.4 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 16

Score: 73.3Income Group Average: 63.2

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

56/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 19.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 47.8 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 94.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 95.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

10.5 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.4 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 12.8 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.9

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

57/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

China

EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $5,084

Income Decile 6 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 62.31 53.3 60.8

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 40.1 63.4 58.6

Water (impact on humans)* 70.0 74.5 70.7Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 30.2 49.0 47.6

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 66.0 61.9 77.8

Biodiversity 57.2 53.7 54.4

Forestry 100.0 90.4 80.1

Fisheries 56.5 75.4 70.5

Agriculture 69.1 64.3 80.14

Climate Change * 40.2 57.3 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 121

Score: 49.0Income Group Average: 58.7

Geographic Group Average: 57.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

58/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 32.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 49.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 73.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 65.0 100 6

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 88.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

6.0 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 2.2 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 86.9 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 15.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

59/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Cte d'Ivoire

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $1,700

Income Decile 9 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 10.17 22.6 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 43.6 31.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 41.0 37.9 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 46.3 54.0 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 63.0 68.5 66.9

Biodiversity 62.9 54.6 64.0

Forestry 100.0 80.1 75.7

Fisheries 91.2 73.9 79.7

Agriculture 88.6 71.0 67.6

Climate Change * 76.7 67.1 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 102

Score: 54.3Income Group Average: 47.5

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

60/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 160.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 77.2 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 36.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 24.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 81.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.4 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 17.6 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.7

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

61/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Cameroon

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $2,009

Income Decile 8 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 17.65 37.2 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 27.8 45.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 46.6 50.8 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 48.0 59.4 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 76.4 59.9 66.9

Biodiversity 70.0 37.2 64.0

Forestry 74.6 70.6 75.7

Fisheries 51.0 72.2 79.7

Agriculture 56.1 61.7 67.6

Climate Change * 66.1 60.8 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 133

Score: 44.6Income Group Average: 48.7

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

62/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 127.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 80.6 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 62.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 51.0 100 4

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 70.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.4 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -1.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 90.6 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

63/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Dem. Rep. Congo

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $ 300

Income Decile 10 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 1.98 13.2 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 27.6 31.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 14.7 24.9 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 49.9 54.5 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 73.9 66.0 66.9

Biodiversity 58.3 68.0 64.0

Forestry 94.5 70.7 75.7

Fisheries 87.4 80.2 79.7

Agriculture 59.1 65.3 67.6

Climate Change * 92.1 73.1 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 106

Score: 51.6Income Group Average: 45.8

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

64/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 206.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 95.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 46.8 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 31.0 100 2

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 46.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.2 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.2 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 13.1 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

65/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Congo

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $3,517

Income Decile 7 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 31.04 51.0 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 25.2 51.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 30.1 62.4 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 35.7 52.1 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 74.5 67.3 66.9

Biodiversity 72.5 49.9 64.0

Forestry 97.7 80.6 75.7

Fisheries 82.3 75.5 79.7

Agriculture 100.0 76.0 67.6

Climate Change * 70.7 58.4 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 105

Score: 54.0Income Group Average: 56.2

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

66/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 84.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 83.9 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 63.8 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 20.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 71.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

2.4 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 35.4 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

67/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Colombia

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $8,109

Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 63.34 63.7 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 90.1 80.8 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 81.6 85.5 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 47.8 47.5 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 69.3 69.9 71.4

Biodiversity 82.7 51.0 55.4

Forestry 96.9 95.1 85.1

Fisheries 88.6 82.8 80.6

Agriculture 76.2 73.4 76.26

Climate Change * 71.3 54.9 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 10

Score: 76.8Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

68/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 31.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 13.1 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 22.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 78.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 93.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.5 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 1.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.2

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

69/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Costa Rica

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $10,239

Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 77.54 63.7 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 77.6 80.8 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 96.0 85.5 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 59.9 47.5 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 73.9 69.9 71.4

Biodiversity 73.4 51.0 55.4

Forestry 100.0 95.1 85.1

Fisheries 99.1 82.8 80.6

Agriculture 90.9 73.4 76.26

Climate Change * 78.6 54.9 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 3

Score: 86.4Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

70/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 20.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 12.7 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 36.3 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 96.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 98.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.6 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.03 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 1.8 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 1.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

71/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Cuba

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $9,100

Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 74.45 63.7 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 97.4 80.8 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 91.1 85.5 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 40.7 47.5 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 74.1 69.9 71.4

Biodiversity 49.6 51.0 55.4

Forestry 100.0 95.1 85.1

Fisheries 94.3 82.8 80.6

Agriculture 83.2 73.4 76.26

Climate Change * 66.6 54.9 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 9

Score: 78.1Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

72/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 22.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 17.5 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 98.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 91.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

2.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 2.2 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 11.4 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 14.8

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

73/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Cyprus

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $23,499

Income Decile 2 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 86.86 78.7 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 76.8 90.8 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 94.3 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 44.7 41.5 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 87.6 75.7 82.0

Biodiversity 75.2 63.1 68.0

Forestry 100.0 98.3 99.8

Fisheries 97.6 76.4 68.8

Agriculture 61.1 74.3 78.5

Climate Change * 9.3 39.9 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 96

Score: 56.3Income Group Average: 66.1

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

74/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 15.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 43.6 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

7.1 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.2 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 4.7 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 22.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

75/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Czech Republic

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $22,819

Income Decile 3 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 75.96 68.8 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 96.1 83.5 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 99.4 90.4 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 40.3 47.8 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 79.7 71.2 82.0

Biodiversity 100.0 65.5 68.0

Forestry 100.0 99.5 99.8

Fisheries .. 73.8 68.8

Agriculture 83.6 72.6 78.5

Climate Change * 41.9 45.6 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 22

Score: 71.6Income Group Average: 64.8

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

76/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 21.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 21.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 99.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

2.8 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.1 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) .. >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) .. 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

77/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Germany

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $33,181

Income Decile 2 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 82.81 78.7 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 97.4 90.8 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 94.3 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 40.0 41.5 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 72.4 75.7 82.0

Biodiversity 100.0 63.1 68.0

Forestry 100.0 98.3 99.8

Fisheries 36.4 76.4 68.8

Agriculture 84.8 74.3 78.5

Climate Change * 49.6 39.9 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 17

Score: 73.2Income Group Average: 66.1

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

78/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 17.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 18.6 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

1.4 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 97.9 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 0.7

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

79/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Djibouti

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $1,938

Income Decile 8 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 29.91 37.2 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 71.4 45.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 74.6 50.8 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 75.2 59.4 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 48.1 59.9 66.9

Biodiversity 1.7 37.2 64.0

Forestry 100.0 70.6 75.7

Fisheries 62.0 72.2 79.7

Agriculture 86.4 61.7 67.6

Climate Change * 75.4 60.8 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 75

Score: 60.5Income Group Average: 48.7

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

80/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 87.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 13.3 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 45.4 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 67.0 100 6

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 92.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.1 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.02 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 76.1 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 1.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

81/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Denmark

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $34,905

Income Decile 1 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 80.96 86.3 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 97.4 84.0 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 99.9 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 48.3 40.7 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 80.4 68.4 82.0

Biodiversity 52.7 53.1 68.0

Forestry 100.0 99.0 99.8

Fisheries 36.5 55.8 68.8

Agriculture 87.5 72.2 78.5

Climate Change * 46.2 44.3 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 32

Score: 69.2Income Group Average: 67.1

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

82/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 18.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 18.7 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 100.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 100.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.5 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.6 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) -0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 94.1 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 9.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

83/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Dominican Republic

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $7,296

Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 55.08 63.7 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 96.0 80.8 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 83.9 85.5 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 51.7 47.5 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 55.0 69.9 71.4

Biodiversity 86.1 51.0 55.4

Forestry 100.0 95.1 85.1

Fisheries 88.5 82.8 80.6

Agriculture 69.5 73.4 76.26

Climate Change * 56.6 54.9 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 36

Score: 68.4Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

84/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 40.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 7.7 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 19.5 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 79.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 95.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

2.2 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 0.0 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 17.0 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 10.7

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

85/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Algeria

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $7,317

Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 61.32 63.7 66.0

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 64.0 80.8 62.0

Water (impact on humans)* 83.7 85.5 82.0Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 45.4 47.5 45.1

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 55.8 69.9 32.5

Biodiversity 51.9 51.0 30.0

Forestry 100.0 95.1 98.9

Fisheries 85.6 82.8 67.0

Agriculture 74.0 73.4 62.32

Climate Change * 66.2 54.9 47.1

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 42

Score: 67.4Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 54.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

86/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 33.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 71.0 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 94.0 100 9

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 85.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 1.2 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 16.7 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 33.8

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

87/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Ecuador

LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $7,023

Income Decile 5 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 62.31 63.7 62.6

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 91.7 80.8 70.2

Water (impact on humans)* 86.7 85.5 78.3Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 58.2 47.5 49.8

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 73.8 69.9 71.4

Biodiversity 82.9 51.0 55.4

Forestry 47.1 95.1 85.1

Fisheries 97.4 82.8 80.6

Agriculture 88.3 73.4 76.26

Climate Change * 55.4 54.9 56.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 30

Score: 69.3Income Group Average: 65.7

Geographic Group Average: 64.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

88/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 32.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 24.8 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 84.0 100 8

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 95.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.9 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -1.7 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.01 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 5.2 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 3.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

89/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Egypt

MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $4,762

Income Decile 6 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 61.32 53.3 66.0

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 50.3 63.4 62.0

Water (impact on humans)* 79.2 74.5 82.0Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 41.0 49.0 45.1

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 43.9 61.9 32.5

Biodiversity 59.2 53.7 30.0

Forestry 100.0 90.4 98.9

Fisheries 76.8 75.4 67.0

Agriculture 73.5 64.3 62.32

Climate Change * 62.1 57.3 47.1

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 68

Score: 62.0Income Group Average: 58.7

Geographic Group Average: 54.1

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

90/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 33.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 5.0 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 119.2 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 66.0 100 6

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 98.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

8.3 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) 2.6 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.0 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 46.4 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 103.0

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

91/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Eritrea

SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $ 591

Income Decile 10 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 33.44 13.2 19.1

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 39.7 31.6 39.8

Water (impact on humans)* 15.5 24.9 34.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 83.0 54.5 52.4

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 71.3 66.0 66.9

Biodiversity 36.1 68.0 64.0

Forestry 90.7 70.7 75.7

Fisheries 89.1 80.2 79.7

Agriculture 56.8 65.3 67.6

Climate Change * 76.8 73.1 67.2

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 100

Score: 54.6Income Group Average: 45.8

Geographic Group Average: 47.3

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

92/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Indicators

Value Target

ProximiTarge

(100=tamet)

DALY: Environmental Burden of Disease (DALY) 78.0 0

INDOOR: Indoor air pollution (%) 62.7 100

OUTDOOR: Outdoor air pollution (g/m3) 56.2 100

ACSAT: Access to sanitation (%)* 5.0 100

WATSUP: Access to water (%) 60.0 100

SO2: Sulfur dioxide emissions(Gg/1000 sq km)

0.0 =1

FORCOV: Forest cover change (%) -0.3 >=0

MTI: Marine trophic index (slope) 0.03 >=0

EEZTD: Trawling and dredging intensity (%) 21.8 0

AGWAT: Agricultural water intensity (%) 8.7

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

93/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Spain

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $28,536

Income Decile 2 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Policy Categories

CountryIncomeGroup

GeographiGroup

Environmental Burden ofDisease (DALYs) 84.77 78.7 78.7

Air Pollution (impact on humans) 85.3 90.8 91.3

Water (impact on humans)* 100.0 94.3 97.1Air Pollution (impact on

ecosystem) 38.0 41.5 45.9

Water (impact on ecosystem)* 69.8 75.7 82.0

Biodiversity 57.2 63.1 68.0

Forestry 100.0 98.3 99.8

Fisheries 89.8 76.4 68.8

Agriculture 78.1 74.3 78.5

Climate Change * 46.1 39.9 48.6

2010 ENVIRONMENTALPERFORMANCE INDEX

Rank: 25

Score: 70.6Income Group Average: 66.1

Geographic Group Average: 71.5

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

94/326

8/13/2019 2010 EPI Country Profiles

95/326

* This indicator / policy category makes use of imputed data for certain countries. Please download the 2010 EPI data file inExcel format to determine whether this countrys score relied upon imputed data.

Estonia

EUROPE

GDP/capita 2007 est. (PPP) $19,327

Income Decile 3 (1=high, 10=low)

Environmental objectives:

Pol