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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Story Problems Evaluate the Expression/ Simplify Factor/ Scientific Notation Exponents What is x?

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Story Problems. Evaluate the Expression/ Simplify. Factor/ Scientific Notation. Exponents. What is x?. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Story Problems

Evaluate theExpression/

Simplify

Factor/ScientificNotation

Exponents What is x?

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Renting a rug shampooer costs $5.25 per hour plus $4.25 for the shampoo. Find the cost of shampooing a rug if the time

required is 3.5 hours.

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3.5 5.25 4.25

18.375 4.25

$22.63

Cost

Cost

Cost

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The area of the Pacific Ocean is about . This represents 32% of Earth’s area. What is the approximate area of Earth?

2155,557,000 km

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2

155,557,000 0.32

155,557,000 0.320.32 0.32

486,115,625

a

a

a km

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The enrollment at a university increased from 14,000

students to 16,000 students over a period of 5 years. What

is the percent increase in enrollment?

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16000 1400014000

200014000.142857

14.3%

amount ofi ncrease or decreasePercent increase or decrease

original amount

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Suppose the average attendance at a local high

school’s football game went down from 2000 people in

2003 to 1700 people in 2004. What was the percent

decrease in attendance at the football games?

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2000 17002000

3002000.15

15%

amount ofi ncrease or decreasePercent increase or decrease

original amount

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The number of physicians in the United States has been rising at

the rate of about 17,000 per year since 1980, when there

were about 467,700 physicians. Predict how many physicians there will be in the year 2010.

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467,700 17,000 2010 1980

467,700 17,000 30

467,700 510,000

977,700

P

P

P

P physicians

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Determine whether the following are rational or

irrational:

. 0.3333

. 3

.

2.

25

A

B

C

D

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. 0.3333

. 3

.

2.

25

A rational

B irrational

C irrational

D rational

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when x = 15 and y = -10

2x y

Evaluate:

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2

15 2 10

15 2 10

15 20

35

x y

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Simplify:

2 9 8 2 12 5 2

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=2 9 8 2 12 5 2

2 1 2 7 2

2 2 14

2 16

32

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Simplify:

3x – 5 2y – 4x

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3x – 5 2y – 4x

3 10 20

23 10

x y x

x y

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when x =3 and y =2

4x 7 – 2y6y · 3x 18

Evaluate:

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4x 7 – 2y6y · 3x 18

4 3 7 2 2

6 2 3 3 18

12 7 412 9 18159016

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Factor:

4 8 16x y

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4 2 4x y

4 8 16x y

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Factor:

xy xz xw

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xy xz xw

x y z w

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Factor:

3 6 3x y

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3 6 3x y

3 2 1x y

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Multiply and write your answer in scientific notation:

3 22.5 10 6.3 10

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3 2

3 2

6

2.5 10 6.3 10

15.75 10

1,575,000

1.575 10

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Divide and write your answer in scientific notation:

7

8

3.2 108.0 10

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7

8

7 8

15

16

3.2 108.0 10

.4 10

.4 10

.0000000000000004

4 10

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32 23x y

Simplify:

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32 2

3 23 23

6 6

6

6

3x y

3

27

27

x y

x y

xy

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Simplify:

52

3

xy

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52

3

2 5

3 5

10

15

10 15

1

xy

xy

xy

x y

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22 36a b c

Simplify:

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22 36a b c

2 2 2 3 2 2

4 6 2

4

6 2

6 a b

136

36

c

a b c

ab c

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14 5

2 10

1418

a ba b

Simplify:

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14 5

2 10

1418

a ba b

14 2 5 10

16 5

16 5

79

79

79

a b

a b

a b

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x xx b x b b bm n mn

Simplify:

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2 2

2 2

2 2

x xx b x b b b

x x b x x b bx bx

x bx x bx bx bx

x bx bx x bx bx

x x

m n mn

m n m n

m n m n

m n

m n

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3x 11 26

Solve for x:

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3x 11 26

-11 -11

3 153 3

5

x

x

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Solve for x:

227

3x

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3 2 327

2 3 2

812

x

x

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7 7y y

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7 7y y

manysolutions

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Solve for x:

5 17 2 6 1x x x x

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5 17 2 6 1

3 17 5 1

16 22 28

x x x x

x x

x

x

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3 5 13 2 52 3 6 3 6x x x

Solve for x:

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3 5 13 2 52 3 6 3 6

3 5 13 2 52 3 6 3 6

2 53 62 23 3

32

x x x

x

x

x