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31.05.2016 1 Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts - Integrated planning processes for a better quality of life - Green with IT – Event, Metropolitan Solutions, 31 st Mai 2016 Prof. Dr. Eckhart Hertzsch, CEO – Joanes Foundation Content Coordinator – EU Smart City Initiative EIP SCC EIP SSC Smart Cities and Communities Brochure,p. 7 Content © Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 2 Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts 1. Current urban planning- topics 3. Trends and perspectives 2. Research and implementation activities

Transcript of 2 160531-Keynote-Hertzsch-engl-Final [Schreibgesch tzt...

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Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts- Integrated planning processes for a better quality of life -

Green with IT – Event, Metropolitan Solutions, 31st Mai 2016

Prof. Dr. Eckhart Hertzsch, CEO – Joanes Foundation

Content Coordinator – EU Smart City Initiative EIP SCC

EIP SSC Smart Cities and

Communities Brochure,p. 7

Content

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 2Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts

1. Current urban planning- topics

3. Trends and perspectives

2. Research and implementation activities

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© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 3

Current urban planning-

topics

1.

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content/uploads/2014/08/tech_berlin16__01__630x420.jpg

1.

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts

Current urban planning- Environment

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 4

http://polpix.sueddeutsche.com

Stuttgart, Januar 2016

Wie würden Sie gerne

die Lebensqualität in der Stadt verbessertn?

http://cdn.theatlanticcities.com/img/upload/2012/05/24/UrbanHeatIslandR

oads.main/largest.jpg

• Climate - global warming

Thermal Discomfort (heatwaves, urban heat islands, etc.)

We need to understand the climate as the basis of life for the present and future generations, and act in consequence.

• Pollution

• Noise

Quelle: Difu - Deutsches Institut für Urbanistik

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© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 5

Reductions till 2050:

• 80-95% of greenhouse gas emissions

• 50% primary energy consumption

• 80% in building heat

• 25% in electricity need

80% of renewable electricity production

http://ec.europa.eu/environment/news/efe/articles/images/2014/04/img_20140414_01.jpg

Current urban development – climate policy objectives EU

Promotion of energy efficiency and the use of

renewable energies.

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Current urban development - demography

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 6

•Urbanism as a trend

•Ageing population

•Modified user requirements

•Inclusion and integration of persons with different

cultural backgrounds

•Internationality – Globalization

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Education and social integration.

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Current urban development – Real-estate industry

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 7

• Increasing prices for housing vs.

demographic development

• Deficit of affordable housing

• New housing needs– obsolete solutions

• ‚easy way‘ financing

• Holistic approach to rental and incidental

rental costs

All buildings constructed today are the basis for incidental rental costs of the next 30-50 years!

That signifies vulnerability towards energy prices.

Quelle: https://www.sovd.de/fileadmin/downloads/pdf/sonstiges/2._Monitoring-Bericht_Rente_mit_67.pdf

Net pension level before taxes

between 1985 and 2022; Standard pension level (45

insurance years) percentage of average annual payment

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Current urban development – Infrastructure

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 8

• Decentralized energy generation changes

the energy market

• Very high investment backlog

• New technologies affect infrastructure

interventions

Quelle : Fraunhofer-Institut für BauphysikQuelle : Eckhart Hertzsch

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Quelle:

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Current urban development - Mobility

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 9

•Alternative forms of engines

•Mobility services – Mobility providers

•Intermodal interfaces

Quelle: http://wesayyesprogram.cityseoexperts.netdna-cdn.com/wp-

content/uploads/2015/07/hybrid-cars-1.jpg

http://www.elektrorad-magazin.dehttps://www.mercedes-

benz.com

http://www.larevueautomobile.comhttp://segwaychicagotours.com

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts © Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 10

Current urban planning-

topics

• Climate - achieve the goals of energy- and climate policies

• Focus on modified communities and affordable housing

• High demand of infrastructure interventions

• Mobility options affect the use of infrastructures

• Preservation of the urban identity

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© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 11

2. Research and implementation

activities

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Referat Nachhaltigkeit, Klima, Energie, 11055

Berlin, Zukunftsstadt, Strategische Forschungs-und Innovationsagenda, Februar 2015

2.

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts © Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 12

• EIP Action Cluster

• Smart urban mobility

• Integrated infrastructures

• Sustainable district development

• Citizen focus

• Regulations, Policies & integrated planning

• Business models & financing

are the basis for more than 12 initiatives

International activities– EIP SCC

http://ec.europa.eu/eip/smartcities

http://ec.europa.eu/eip/smartcities

http://ec.europa.eu/eip/smartcities

European Innovation Partnership of Smart Cities and Communities

http://ec.europa.eu/eip/smartcities/files/aexampleofcommitmentfromsherpagroup_en.pdf

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12 inter-connected initiatives

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 13

Transnational activities– EIP SCC

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Business Models, Finance and

Procurement

Citizen Focus

Citizen Centric Approach to Data

Citizen City – Tools 4 Engagement

Int. Planning, Policy & Regulations

Decision Tools 4 Benchmarking

From Planning to Implementation

Cross-Nations Exchange

Integrated Infrastructures

Humble Lamppost

Urban Platforms

Sustainable Urban Mobility

Electromobility

New Mobility Services

Sustainable Districts

Small Giants

Positive Energy Blocks

National activities

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 14

Real labs Infrastructure

• Transformation, Combination and adaption of

the existing infrastructures

• Test field for conductive building refurbishment

• Analysis of the used technologies and their

impact

Socio-technical real labs

• Support of the current urban development

• Implementation of new and sustainable

formats of social participation and

collaboration

https://www.wege-in-die-zukunftsstadt.de

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Further activities – Joanes foundation

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 15

Affordable housing

Collaboration and information

Knowledge Management

Design of sustainable districts

Support for science and research in economic and social sciences, architecture and the

implementation of tecnical innovation

Living for a reasonable price thanks to innovative construction, cooperation and financing

Realization of projects in collaboration with partners in politics, economics and actors of the

civil society

Integration of innovative solutions and technologies for urban development

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts © Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 16

Research and

implementation activities

• Forcing cooperation

• Knowledge transfer

• Bundling of activities

• Creation of alliances

• Collaboration between actors

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© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 17

Trends and perspectives3.

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Governance

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 18

Need of linked policies and regulations

•Cross-sectoral thinking in the Governance-Structure

•Standards and regulations need to be examined regarding

their cross-sectorial implications

•Coordination of the different development plans – e.g. urban

development plans, climate plans, building plans

Quelle: http://www.cdu-fraktion-

seligenstadt.de/core/files/blog/big/cdu-fraktion-bearbeitet-

stadtentwicklungsplan-110922-36T.jpg http://www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de

Coordination of the regulative framework.

Definition of the target value prior to technology regulations.

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• Adaption to a new way of life

• Conceptual Living - Flexible living spaces fundamental

ecological and economic concept:

Sustainability thanks to energy and space saving

Affordable housing and changeability

• Collaborative Living – „living in community“

Free space for necessary things and relocation• Creation of Community Spaces

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 19

Micro houses– flexible, efficient and cost-effective

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Development of customized and adapted living spaces

in order to prevent social tensions.

Quelle:http://www.construnario.com

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts © Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 20

Buildings, Energy and Mobility

Buildings and e-vehicles as a part of the

Energy-infrastructure

• Buildings, districts and regions - flexible units

of energy production and consumption

• Creation of Hybrid-Systems

• Development of meassuring and regulatory

systems

Quelle : Dr. Hertzsch @ world of energy 2014

Quelle : Dr. Hertzsch @ world of energy 2014

Quelle : Dr. Hertzsch @ world of energy 2014Quelle : Fraunhofer-Institut für Bauphysik

High efficiency houses and the use of renewable

energy sources minimize the energy demand.

Decentralized energy supply thanks to prosumers und

load management.

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Design of sustainable districts

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 21

Integration of innovative solutions and technologies

for urban development

•Interconnectivity of mobility and energy infrastructures

•Improvement of data coordination

•Smart City-, Sharing City- und Open Source-Models

•Intermodal forms of mobility

Testing of innovative technical solutions for sustainable districts is

necessary for the upcoming reconstruction of the infrastructure.

http://tr.nec.com/en_TR/en/global/environment/e

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EIP SSC Smart Cities and Communities Brochure,p. 7

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 22

Controlled digitalization

https://www.mercedes-benz.com

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© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 23

Digitalization– Control or free self-determination

• Safety aspect

• Privacy

• Use the opportunities of digital

interconnectivity (Intermodality)

• Real-time-consumption

Quelle: http://www.e-

mobilbw.de/files/global/content/sidebar/Fot

olia_36644589_M_1200x800.jpg

Quelle:http://www.scs-luettgen.com/wordpress/wp-

content/uploads/2015/02/binarycode_city_small.jpg

Synchronising innovation cycles:

Buildings

ICT & Data

Mobility

Infrastructure

Quelle: Fraunhofer IAO

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts © Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 24

Integrated Planning

• Climate - discomfort – achieving goals (SDG‘s)

• Demographic changes – ageing, inclusion, integration

• Real-Estate situation – increasing prices vs. affordable – new needs - financing

• Infrastructure refurb – decentralised – investment backlog – new technologies

• New mobility concepts – alternative forms & services – intermodal interfaces

• Privacy vs. digitalisation – interconnectivity – data coordination – sharing city – intermodel forms

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts

When to do what?

‚Integrating processes‘ are becoming more important – to integrate

•all topics mentioned above

•the appropriate stakeholders AND civil society

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© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 25

Innovative Processes

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts

Need ...

• a structures and

open approach

• time

• the appropriate

stakeholders AND

civil society

http://www.urbancatalyst-studio.de/de/projekte/parkstadt-sued.html

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 26

Trends and perspectives

• Sector-overarching Governance for integrated urban planning

• Housing complies with the demographic changes

• Testing of technical AND social integrative solutions for districts

• Data platforms – use oportunities – minimize risks

• Stakholder-overarching cooperation

• Focus: people – informational self-determination

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© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 27

http://vincent.callebaut.org/planche-parissmartcity2050_pl13.html Quelle: Fraunhofer IAO

http://vincent.callebaut.org/planche-parissmartcity2050_pl09.html

Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts

Let‘s create new living spaces together!

Thanks you for your attention!

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch

www.joanes-stiftung.de - www.eu-smartcities.eu

© Prof. Dr.-Ing. Eckhart Hertzsch 28Co-creating smart buildings and mobility concepts